Files
mould-rs/src/format/mod.rs
2026-03-19 10:02:22 +01:00

209 lines
7.3 KiB
Rust

//! This module defines the unified data model used by `mould` to represent
//! configuration data across all supported file formats.
//!
//! By normalizing heterogeneous structures (like nested YAML or flat .env)
//! into a standard tree-like representation, the TUI logic remains
//! independent of the underlying file format.
use std::path::Path;
pub mod env;
pub mod hierarchical;
pub mod ini;
pub mod properties;
/// Represents the status of a configuration item relative to a template.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ItemStatus {
/// Item exists in the active configuration and matches the template (or no template exists).
Present,
/// Item exists in the template but is missing from the active configuration.
MissingFromActive,
/// Item has been changed by the user during the current session.
Modified,
}
/// Hints about the original data type to ensure correct serialization during writes.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum ValueType {
/// Standard text.
String,
/// Numeric values (integers or floats).
Number,
/// True/False values.
Bool,
/// Representing an explicit null or empty value.
Null,
}
/// A single segment in a hierarchical configuration path.
///
/// For example, `services[0].image` would be represented as:
/// `[Key("services"), Index(0), Key("image")]`
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
pub enum PathSegment {
/// A named key in an object/map.
Key(String),
/// A numeric index in an array/list.
Index(usize),
}
impl std::fmt::Display for PathSegment {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
PathSegment::Key(k) => write!(f, "{}", k),
PathSegment::Index(i) => write!(f, "[{}]", i),
}
}
}
/// The unified representation of a single configuration entry.
///
/// This model is used for UI rendering and internal manipulation.
/// Format-specific handlers are responsible for translating their native
/// data into this structure.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct ConfigItem {
/// The short display name of the key (e.g., `port`).
pub key: String,
/// The full hierarchical path defining this item's location in the config tree.
pub path: Vec<PathSegment>,
/// The active value of the configuration entry.
pub value: Option<String>,
/// The value found in the template file (if any).
pub template_value: Option<String>,
/// A fallback value to use if the item is missing.
pub default_value: Option<String>,
/// Visual depth in the tree (used for indentation in the TUI).
pub depth: usize,
/// True if this item represents a structural node (object or array) rather than a leaf value.
pub is_group: bool,
/// Comparison status relative to the template.
pub status: ItemStatus,
/// Metadata about the original data type.
pub value_type: ValueType,
}
impl ConfigItem {
/// Returns a human-readable string representation of the full path (e.g., `server.port`).
pub fn path_string(&self) -> String {
let mut s = String::new();
for (i, segment) in self.path.iter().enumerate() {
match segment {
PathSegment::Key(k) => {
if i > 0 {
s.push('.');
}
s.push_str(k);
}
PathSegment::Index(idx) => {
s.push_str(&format!("[{}]", idx));
}
}
}
s
}
}
/// Supported configuration file formats.
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum FormatType {
Env,
Json,
Yaml,
Toml,
Xml,
Ini,
Properties,
}
/// Defines the interface for parsing, merging, and writing configuration files.
///
/// Implementing this trait allows `mould` to support new file formats.
pub trait FormatHandler {
/// Parses a file into the unified `Vec<ConfigItem>` representation.
fn parse(&self, path: &Path) -> anyhow::Result<Vec<ConfigItem>>;
/// Merges an active configuration with a template file.
///
/// This identifies missing keys, marks modifications, and syncs default values.
fn merge(&self, path: &Path, vars: &mut Vec<ConfigItem>) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
if !path.exists() {
return Ok(());
}
let template_vars = self.parse(path).unwrap_or_default();
for var in vars.iter_mut() {
if let Some(template_var) = template_vars.iter().find(|v| v.path == var.path) {
var.template_value = template_var.value.clone();
var.default_value = template_var.value.clone();
if var.value != template_var.value {
var.status = ItemStatus::Modified;
} else {
var.status = ItemStatus::Present;
}
} else {
// Exists in active, but not in template
var.status = ItemStatus::Present;
}
}
// Add items from template that are missing in active
for template_var in template_vars {
if !vars.iter().any(|v| v.path == template_var.path) {
let mut new_item = template_var.clone();
new_item.status = ItemStatus::MissingFromActive;
new_item.value = None;
vars.push(new_item);
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Writes the unified representation back to the original file format.
fn write(&self, path: &Path, vars: &[ConfigItem]) -> anyhow::Result<()>;
}
/// Automatically detects the configuration format based on file extension or an explicit override.
pub fn detect_format(path: &Path, override_format: Option<String>) -> FormatType {
if let Some(fmt) = override_format {
match fmt.to_lowercase().as_str() {
"env" => return FormatType::Env,
"json" => return FormatType::Json,
"yaml" | "yml" => return FormatType::Yaml,
"toml" => return FormatType::Toml,
"xml" => return FormatType::Xml,
"ini" => return FormatType::Ini,
"properties" => return FormatType::Properties,
_ => {}
}
}
let ext = path.extension().and_then(|s| s.to_str()).unwrap_or_default();
match ext {
"json" => FormatType::Json,
"yaml" | "yml" => FormatType::Yaml,
"toml" => FormatType::Toml,
"xml" => FormatType::Xml,
"ini" => FormatType::Ini,
"properties" => FormatType::Properties,
_ => FormatType::Env,
}
}
/// Factory function to return the appropriate handler implementation for a given format.
pub fn get_handler(format: FormatType) -> Box<dyn FormatHandler> {
match format {
FormatType::Env => Box::new(env::EnvHandler),
FormatType::Json => Box::new(hierarchical::HierarchicalHandler::new(FormatType::Json)),
FormatType::Yaml => Box::new(hierarchical::HierarchicalHandler::new(FormatType::Yaml)),
FormatType::Toml => Box::new(hierarchical::HierarchicalHandler::new(FormatType::Toml)),
FormatType::Xml => Box::new(hierarchical::HierarchicalHandler::new(FormatType::Xml)),
FormatType::Ini => Box::new(ini::IniHandler),
FormatType::Properties => Box::new(properties::PropertiesHandler),
}
}