version bumped to 1.9.1

feat(gui): add file thumbnails and a browser status bar

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+name: Bug report
+description: Something in the client misbehaves
+labels: ["bug"]
+body:
+  - type: markdown
+    attributes:
+      value: |
+        Please check [`docs/BUGS.md`](../blob/main/docs/BUGS.md) first — the issue may already be
+        tracked there with context.
+
+        **Do not report a security vulnerability here.** See [SECURITY.md](../blob/main/SECURITY.md).
+  - type: textarea
+    id: what
+    attributes:
+      label: What happened
+      description: What you did, what you expected, and what happened instead.
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: repro
+    attributes:
+      label: Steps to reproduce
+      placeholder: |
+        1. …
+        2. …
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: input
+    id: version
+    attributes:
+      label: Version
+      description: Output of `pdfs --version`, and how you installed it (deb / rpm / AUR / source).
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: input
+    id: environment
+    attributes:
+      label: Distribution and desktop
+      placeholder: "Fedora 44, GNOME 48 (Wayland)"
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: surface
+    attributes:
+      label: Where does it happen
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - FUSE mount / file operations
+        - Sync or backed-up folders (Computers)
+        - CLI (pdfs)
+        - Desktop app (pdfs-app)
+        - Tray (pdfs-tray)
+        - Search launcher (pdfs-prompt)
+        - Login / keyring
+        - Photos
+        - Packaging / installation
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: diagnose
+    attributes:
+      label: "`pdfs diagnose` output"
+      description: Redact paths or the account address if you prefer.
+      render: console
+  - type: textarea
+    id: logs
+    attributes:
+      label: Daemon logs
+      description: "`journalctl --user -u proton-drive.service -n 200 --no-pager`"
+      render: console
+  - type: checkboxes
+    id: dataloss
+    attributes:
+      label: Data
+      options:
+        - label: This bug involved missing, truncated, or overwritten file content.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false
+contact_links:
+  - name: Security vulnerability
+    url: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/security/advisories/new
+    about: Report privately — never in a public issue.
+  - name: Known issues
+    url: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/blob/main/docs/BUGS.md
+    about: The authoritative ledger of tracked bugs and their status.
+  - name: Proton Drive service problems
+    url: https://proton.me/support
+    about: This is an unofficial client. Account or service issues go to Proton AG.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+name: Feature request
+description: Suggest a capability or an improvement
+labels: ["enhancement"]
+body:
+  - type: textarea
+    id: problem
+    attributes:
+      label: The problem
+      description: What are you trying to do that the client makes hard or impossible today?
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: proposal
+    attributes:
+      label: What you'd like to see
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: dropdown
+    id: surface
+    attributes:
+      label: Which part of the client
+      multiple: true
+      options:
+        - FUSE mount
+        - Sync / Computers
+        - CLI (pdfs)
+        - Desktop app (pdfs-app)
+        - Tray (pdfs-tray)
+        - Search launcher (pdfs-prompt)
+        - Photos
+        - Packaging
+    validations:
+      required: true
+  - type: textarea
+    id: alternatives
+    attributes:
+      label: Alternatives you considered

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+## What this changes
+
+<!-- The user-visible effect, in a sentence or two. -->
+
+**Crates touched:**
+**Related `docs/BUGS.md` entries:**
+
+## Verification
+
+```bash
+cargo fmt --all -- --check
+cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings
+cargo test --workspace --locked
+```
+
+<!-- Plus whatever else you ran: acceptance suite, a live mount, manual steps. -->
+
+## Implications
+
+- [ ] Adds a SQLite migration (new `MIGRATION_V*`, `SCHEMA_VERSION` bumped — no shipped migration edited)
+- [ ] Touches recovery, staging, or anything that can be the only copy of user data
+- [ ] Changes packaging, the systemd unit, or desktop entries
+- [ ] Changes the control protocol (daemon and front ends updated together)
+- [ ] None of the above
+
+<!-- Screenshots for GTK changes. -->

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -122,13 +122,14 @@ jobs:
           Priority: optional
           Architecture: amd64
           Maintainer: Nils Pukropp <contact@narl.io>
-          Depends: fuse3, libgtk-4-1 (>= 4.12.0), libadwaita-1-0 (>= 1.5.0), libsecret-1-0, libwebkitgtk-6.0-4
+          Depends: fuse3, libgtk-4-1 (>= 4.12.0), libadwaita-1-0 (>= 1.5.0), libsecret-1-0, libwebkitgtk-6.0-4, libimage-exiftool-perl
           Installed-Size: ${INSTALLED_SIZE}
-          Description: Proton Drive client for Linux
+          Homepage: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux
-           Proton Drive client for Linux featuring:
+          Description: Unofficial Proton Drive client for Linux
-           - FUSE files-on-demand mount
+           Files-on-demand Proton Drive for the Linux desktop, unaffiliated with Proton AG:
-           - Command-line interface (CLI)
+           - FUSE virtual mount with block-level caching
-           - GTK4 system tray, desktop application, and search launcher
+           - Scriptable command-line interface (pdfs)
+           - GTK4 desktop application, system tray, and search launcher
           EOF
 
           # Build Debian package

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Code of Conduct
+
+## Our pledge
+
+We want participation in this project to be a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless
+of age, body size, disability, ethnicity, sex characteristics, gender identity and expression,
+level of experience, education, socioeconomic status, nationality, personal appearance, race,
+religion, or sexual identity and orientation.
+
+## Standards
+
+Examples of behavior that helps:
+
+- being respectful of differing viewpoints and experience levels,
+- giving and accepting constructive feedback gracefully,
+- focusing on what is best for the project and its users.
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior:
+
+- sexualized language or imagery, and unwelcome sexual attention,
+- trolling, insulting or derogatory comments, and personal or political attacks,
+- public or private harassment,
+- publishing others' private information without explicit permission.
+
+## Scope and enforcement
+
+This applies in all project spaces — issues, pull requests, discussions — and when representing the
+project in public. Report unacceptable behavior to <contact@narl.io>. Reports are handled
+confidentially. Maintainers may edit, remove, or reject contributions that violate this document,
+and may temporarily or permanently ban any contributor for behavior they deem inappropriate.
+
+Adapted from the [Contributor Covenant](https://www.contributor-covenant.org), version 2.1.

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# Contributing
+
+Thanks for taking the time. This is an unofficial Proton Drive client that people trust with real
+files, so the bar for changes that touch the filesystem, the sync engine, or the database is
+deliberately high — everything else is ordinary Rust review.
+
+## Before you start
+
+- Read [`AGENTS.md`](AGENTS.md) for repository conventions and
+  [`docs/ARCHITECTURE.md`](docs/ARCHITECTURE.md) for how the daemon, front ends, and SDK fit
+  together.
+- Check [`docs/BUGS.md`](docs/BUGS.md) — it is the authoritative issue ledger, and your problem may
+  already be tracked there with context.
+- For anything larger than a fix, open an issue first so the design can be discussed before you
+  spend the time.
+
+## Development setup
+
+```bash
+git clone https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux.git
+cd proton-drive-linux
+cargo build --workspace
+```
+
+GUI and FUSE targets need the GTK4, libadwaita, WebKitGTK 6, libsecret, D-Bus, and FUSE3
+development packages listed in the [README](README.md#prerequisites). Minimum supported Rust
+version is 1.96.
+
+## Quality gates
+
+CI runs exactly these, and they must pass with zero warnings:
+
+```bash
+cargo fmt --all -- --check
+cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings
+cargo test --workspace --locked
+scripts/fuse-acceptance.sh --offline-only
+```
+
+Changes to the FUSE layer, sync, or the pending-operation queue should also be exercised against a
+real mount before review — see [`docs/TESTING.md`](docs/TESTING.md). Live runs are destructive:
+use a dedicated test account, never one holding data you cannot lose.
+
+## Making changes
+
+- **Keep shared logic in `pdfs-core`.** The CLI and GUI never touch the database or the network;
+  they speak the control protocol to the daemon.
+- **The SQLite schema is forward-only.** Never edit a shipped migration — add a new one and bump
+  `SCHEMA_VERSION` in `crates/pdfs-core/src/db/migrations.rs`.
+- **Typed errors and `?` over panics** on runtime paths. Blocking filesystem, keyring, or
+  control-socket work stays off GTK's main thread.
+- **`staging/` and `recovery/` may hold the only copy of user data.** Nothing may clear or purge
+  them opportunistically.
+
+## Commits and pull requests
+
+Commits follow scoped [Conventional Commits](https://www.conventionalcommits.org), e.g.
+`fix(fuse,core): keep truncate composable with queued revisions`.
+
+A pull request should state:
+
+- the user-visible effect and which crates it touches,
+- the `docs/BUGS.md` entries it fixes or affects,
+- the commands you ran to verify it,
+- screenshots for GTK changes,
+- and, explicitly, any migration, recovery, data-loss, or packaging implications.
+
+## Security
+
+Do not open a public issue for a vulnerability — see [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md).

Cargo.lock

@@ -2200,6 +2200,25 @@ dependencies = [
  "system-deps",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "h2"
+version = "0.4.15"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6cb093c84e8bd9b188d4c4a8cb6579fc016968d14c99882163cd3ff402a4f155"
+dependencies = [
+ "atomic-waker",
+ "bytes",
+ "fnv",
+ "futures-core",
+ "futures-sink",
+ "http",
+ "indexmap",
+ "slab",
+ "tokio",
+ "tokio-util",
+ "tracing",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "half"
 version = "2.7.1"
@@ -2367,6 +2386,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-channel",
  "futures-core",
+ "h2",
  "http",
  "http-body",
  "httparse",
@@ -3518,7 +3538,7 @@ checksum = "35fb2e5f958ec131621fdd531e9fc186ed768cbe395337403ae56c17a74c68ec"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "pdfs-cli"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.9.1"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "clap 4.6.4",
@@ -3533,8 +3553,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "pdfs-core"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.9.1"
 dependencies = [
+ "async-trait",
  "directories",
  "ignore",
  "keyring",
@@ -3545,17 +3566,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "rusqlite",
  "serde",
  "serde_json",
+ "sha1 0.10.7",
  "sha2 0.10.9",
  "thiserror 2.0.19",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
+ "zip",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "pdfs-fuse"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.9.1"
 dependencies = [
+ "base64",
  "fuser",
+ "futures",
  "image",
  "libc",
  "notify",
@@ -3563,13 +3588,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "pdfs-core",
  "proton-drive-rs",
  "serde_json",
+ "sha1 0.10.7",
  "tokio",
  "tracing",
+ "zip",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "pdfs-gui"
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.9.1"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "async-channel",
@@ -3830,9 +3857,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proton-drive-rs"
-version = "0.3.2"
+version = "0.6.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "06f6b2b3aaaf90cd3eab823e3c13a4ff784693f183f7fde97f865378c4d3e0bd"
+checksum = "58322795538d66137d2eb071590375c5287e69059c429e2309dc37368ab5b588"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "base64",
@@ -3857,9 +3884,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proton-sdk"
-version = "0.3.2"
+version = "0.6.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1037a17f8951cf3ade40a8d2a8230720caf6136383eecc7d61e89636e229793e"
+checksum = "d77482a3160d14926c65537c64bc95cf27d609597a524c97d97d97d1777e9603"
 dependencies = [
  "aes-gcm 0.11.0",
  "async-trait",
@@ -4250,6 +4277,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-core",
  "futures-util",
+ "h2",
  "http",
  "http-body",
  "http-body-util",
@@ -5108,6 +5136,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "futures-core",
  "futures-sink",
+ "libc",
  "pin-project-lite",
  "tokio",
 ]
@@ -5289,6 +5318,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "cipher 0.4.4",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "typed-path"
+version = "0.12.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8e28f89b80c87b8fb0cf04ab448d5dd0dd0ade2f8891bae878de66a75a28600e"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "typenum"
 version = "1.20.1"
@@ -6230,6 +6265,20 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.119",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "zip"
+version = "8.6.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2d04a6b5381502aa6087c94c669499eb1602eb9c5e8198e534de571f7154809b"
+dependencies = [
+ "crc32fast",
+ "flate2",
+ "indexmap",
+ "memchr",
+ "typed-path",
+ "zopfli",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "zlib-rs"
 version = "0.6.6"
@@ -6242,6 +6291,18 @@ version = "1.0.23"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "29666d0abbfad1e3dc4dcf6144730dd3a3ab225bbbdac83319345b1b44ccfc1b"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "zopfli"
+version = "0.8.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "f05cd8797d63865425ff89b5c4a48804f35ba0ce8d125800027ad6017d2b5249"
+dependencies = [
+ "bumpalo",
+ "crc32fast",
+ "log",
+ "simd-adler32",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "zune-core"
 version = "0.5.1"

Cargo.toml

@@ -3,15 +3,20 @@ resolver = "2"
 members = ["crates/pdfs-core", "crates/pdfs-fuse", "crates/pdfs-cli", "crates/pdfs-gui"]
 
 [workspace.package]
-version = "1.3.0"
+version = "1.9.1"
 edition = "2024"
 license = "MIT"
 authors = ["Nils Pukropp <contact@narl.io>"]
 rust-version = "1.96"
+repository = "https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux"
+homepage = "https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux"
+readme = "README.md"
+keywords = ["proton", "drive", "fuse", "sync", "linux"]
+categories = ["filesystem", "command-line-utilities"]
 
 [workspace.dependencies]
-proton-sdk = { version = "0.3.2" }
+proton-sdk = { version = "0.6.1" }
-proton-drive-rs = { version = "0.3.2" }
+proton-drive-rs = { version = "0.6.1" }
 
 # Internal crates.
 pdfs-core = { path = "crates/pdfs-core" }
@@ -20,6 +25,7 @@ pdfs-fuse = { path = "crates/pdfs-fuse" }
 tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros", "sync", "fs", "io-util", "time", "signal"] }
 serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
+base64 = "0.22"
 thiserror = "2"
 anyhow = "1"
 # Non-poisoning mutexes. A handler that panics while holding a lock must not
@@ -32,6 +38,12 @@ tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", features = ["env-filter"] }
 directories = "5"
 ignore = "0.4"
 sha2 = "0.10"
+# Google Takeout exports are zip sets; the importer reads their central
+# directories and streams entries out without extracting to disk first.
+zip = { version = "8", default-features = false, features = ["deflate"] }
+# Proton's photo duplicate detection is keyed on the plaintext SHA-1, so an
+# import has to speak SHA-1 whatever its age.
+sha1 = "0.10"
 # Thumbnail generation for photos the server has none for. Decoders only for the
 # formats a camera or phone actually produces — the rest of the crate's codecs
 # would be dead weight in the daemon.
@@ -40,5 +52,7 @@ rusqlite = { version = "0.32", features = ["bundled"] }
 keyring = { version = "3", features = ["sync-secret-service", "crypto-rust"] }
 clap = { version = "4", features = ["derive"] }
 rpassword = "7"
+async-trait = "0.1"
+futures = "0.3"
 fuser = "0.17"
 libc = "0.2"

README.md

@@ -1,12 +1,70 @@
-# Proton Drive client for Linux (unofficial)
+<div align="center">
 
-A fast, unofficial Proton Drive client for Linux. This client features an advanced files-on-demand FUSE virtual mount with block-level caching, a command-line interface (CLI), and a fully non-blocking GTK4 desktop application with system tray integration.
+<img src="images/logo.svg" alt="" width="112" height="112">
+
+# Proton Drive for Linux
+
+**Files-on-demand Proton Drive for the Linux desktop** — a FUSE virtual mount with block-level
+caching, a scriptable CLI, and a native GTK4 app with tray and search launcher.
+
+[![CI](https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
+[![Release](https://img.shields.io/github/v/release/narrrl/proton-drive-linux?sort=semver)](https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/latest)
+[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](LICENSE)
+[![Rust 1.96+](https://img.shields.io/badge/rust-1.96%2B-orange.svg)](https://www.rust-lang.org)
+[![Platform: Linux](https://img.shields.io/badge/platform-linux-lightgrey.svg)](#prerequisites)
+
+<img src="images/files.png" alt="The GTK4 file browser" width="820">
+
+</div>
+
+> [!IMPORTANT]
+> This is an **unofficial**, community-built client. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or
+> supported by Proton AG. "Proton" and "Proton Drive" are trademarks of Proton AG, used here only
+> to describe what the software talks to. Use a test account first, and read
+> [`docs/RECOVERY.md`](docs/RECOVERY.md) before trusting it with data you cannot lose.
+
+## Install
+
+```bash
+# Debian / Ubuntu
+sudo apt install ./proton-drive-linux_*.deb
+
+# Fedora
+sudo dnf install ./proton-drive-linux-*.rpm
+
+# Arch Linux
+cd packaging && makepkg -fi
+```
+
+Packages for each release are attached to the [latest
+release](https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/latest); see
+[Installation & Packages](#installation--packages) for details and
+[Building from Source](#building-from-source) to compile it yourself.
+
+```bash
+pdfs login          # sign in (SRP + 2FA, credentials go to the system keyring)
+pdfs status         # mount state, queued writes, cache usage
+pdfs-app            # the desktop app
+```
+
+## Contents
+
+- [Features](#features) · [Quick search](#quick-search-and-media-opening) · [Opening files](#choosing-how-files-open)
+- [Selective sync](#selective-sync-pdfsignore) · [Diagnostics](#diagnostics--maintenance) · [Scripting](#scripting---json)
+- [Performance](#performance--caching) · [Filesystem safety](#filesystem-safety) · [Screenshots](#screenshots)
+- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) · [Building](#building-from-source) · [Packages](#installation--packages) · [Releases](#automated-releases-cicd)
+
+**Documentation:** [Architecture](docs/ARCHITECTURE.md) · [Testing](docs/TESTING.md) ·
+[Recovery](docs/RECOVERY.md) · [Development](docs/DEVELOPMENT.md) ·
+[Known issues](docs/BUGS.md) · [Changelog](docs/CHANGELOG.md) ·
+[Contributing](CONTRIBUTING.md) · [Security policy](SECURITY.md)
 
 ## Features
 
 - **Files-on-Demand (FUSE)**: Mount your Proton Drive as a virtual filesystem where files are downloaded only when opened, utilizing smart block-level caching and disk-backed writes.
 - **Command-Line Interface (CLI)**: Manage your drive, authenticate, and monitor sync status directly from the terminal.
 - **Non-Blocking GTK4 Desktop App**: Browse files, manage pins, configure options, and monitor active transfers through a modern, native GUI with a fully non-blocking asynchronous main loop.
+- **File Thumbnails**: Browse locally cached image previews in Files, Shared, and Trash, including embedded previews from camera RAW files. Build a whole folder tree from the Files toolbar and resize the grid from the status bar.
 - **Shared Links & Invites**: Browse files shared with you by other users, and view/manage your own public shared links directly in the GUI.
 - **Local Backup (Computers)**: Sync and back up local directories (like Downloads, Documents, Pictures, etc.) directly to your Proton Drive account.
 - **Locations**: One page (and `pdfs locations`) listing every place Proton Drive occupies on this machine — the main mount plus each backed-up folder — with its mode, sync state, and whether it is read-only. Switching a folder between a full local copy and on-demand happens here.
@@ -14,6 +72,8 @@ A fast, unofficial Proton Drive client for Linux. This client features an advanc
 - **Unified Search Launcher (HUD)**: A resident Google Drive-style launcher (`pdfs-prompt`) that searches Proton Drive and local files together, ranks the best matches, tolerates abbreviations and typos, and is ideal for a system-wide hotkey.
 - **Secure Credential Storage**: Integrates with the system Secret Service (GNOME Keyring, KWallet, etc.) with smart in-memory credential caching to avoid UI thread blockages.
 - **Proton Photos Support**: Access your Proton Photos timeline, view thumbnails, and download backed-up media natively (available in the GUI as a navigation tab and via the CLI).
+- **File Version History**: Every revision Proton Drive still holds for a file, from the browser's details pane (**Versions**) or `pdfs versions list|restore|save|rm`. Restoring is server-side — no re-upload — and an old version can be written out to a local file without touching the live one.
+- **Photo Favourites**: Star a photo in the lightbox, filter the gallery to favourites, or use `pdfs favorite <uid>` / `pdfs photos --favorites`.
 - **Photo Albums**: Browse your albums — including the ones shared with you — from the Albums view of the Photos page, or with `pdfs albums` / `pdfs album <uid>`. Album contents open in the same gallery as the timeline.
 - **Human Verification (CAPTCHA) Recovery**: Detects sign-in gates (VPN/new IP challenges) and launches an embedded `WebKitWebView` dialog to safely complete the challenge, transparently retrying authentication with the earned token.
 - **Selective Sync (`.pdfsignore`)**: Keep build trees, dependency directories, and editor leftovers out of synced folders using gitignore-style rules.
@@ -25,6 +85,80 @@ A fast, unofficial Proton Drive client for Linux. This client features an advanc
 
 The prompt stays resident after its first launch, so invoking the shortcut again reuses and resets the existing window. Drive folders open from the mount. Audio and video results also open through FUSE, allowing media players to seek and request ranges without downloading the entire file first; ordinary Drive files are materialized into the local cache before opening.
 
+### Using your own launcher (fuzzel, rofi, wofi, …)
+
+`pdfs-prompt --dmenu` runs the same search through an external dmenu-style
+launcher instead of the built-in window, so the HUD matches the rest of a
+tiling-WM desktop:
+
+```bash
+pdfs-prompt --dmenu                                   # fuzzel/rofi/wofi/tofi/bemenu/dmenu, whichever is installed
+pdfs-prompt --dmenu --menu 'fuzzel --dmenu --width 60'
+pdfs-prompt --dmenu --query invoice                   # skip straight to a search
+```
+
+A launcher filters a fixed list — it cannot ask for a new one per keystroke — so
+searching takes two steps, and the prompt says which step you are on:
+
+- `Search Drive ›` lists your pinned files. Type anything that isn't one of them
+  and press Enter to search for it.
+- `Drive: invoice ›` lists the results. Enter opens one; typing something else
+  and pressing Enter searches again. Escape closes.
+
+`--query` skips the first step. fuzzel and rofi also get file-type icons.
+
+To make an existing keybinding use it without re-binding, and to pin the
+launcher command, set them in `config.json`:
+
+```json
+{
+  "prompt": {
+    "mode": "dmenu",
+    "menu": ["fuzzel", "--dmenu", "--width", "60"],
+    "menu_limit": 50
+  }
+}
+```
+
+`--gtk` overrides `"mode": "dmenu"` for one invocation. A `{prompt}` token
+anywhere in `menu` is replaced by the prompt text; without one, the launcher's
+own prompt flag is appended.
+
+## Choosing How Files Open
+
+By default every result is handed to `xdg-open`. An `open_with` block in
+`config.json` overrides that per file type — for instance opening text in
+Neovim inside Alacritty, while everything else still goes to the desktop:
+
+```json
+{
+  "open_with": {
+    "terminal": ["alacritty", "-e"],
+    "rules": [
+      { "match": ["@text"], "command": ["nvim"], "terminal": true },
+      { "match": ["*.png", "*.jpg"], "command": ["imv"] }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+- `match` takes file-name globs (`*.md`, `notes-*.txt`) or the classes `@dir`,
+  `@text`, `@document`, `@image`, `@media`, `@any`. First matching rule wins.
+- `command` is argv, not a shell line. A `{}` token is replaced by the path;
+  without one the path is appended. `$VAR` tokens expand from the environment,
+  so `["$EDITOR"]` follows your editor.
+- `"terminal": true` wraps the command in `terminal`. When that is unset, the
+  terminal comes from `$PDFS_TERMINAL`, then `$TERMINAL`, then the first known
+  emulator on `PATH`; a bare name like `TERMINAL=alacritty` gains the right
+  "run this" flag automatically.
+- `"default": [...]` replaces `xdg-open` for everything unmatched.
+
+The rules apply to the prompt (both front ends) and to the GTK browser, so a
+file opens the same way wherever it was picked. Patterns are matched against the
+Drive name — a downloaded file is stored in the cache under its content hash,
+which says nothing about its type, so matching that would send everything to
+`xdg-open`.
+
 ## Selective Sync (`.pdfsignore`)
 
 Two-way synced folders skip paths matched by ignore rules, so syncing a project
@@ -194,19 +328,21 @@ sudo apt-get install -y \
   libadwaita-1-dev \
   libwebkitgtk-6.0-dev \
   libsecret-1-dev \
-  libdbus-1-dev
+  libdbus-1-dev \
+  libimage-exiftool-perl
 ```
 
 ### Arch Linux
 ```bash
-sudo pacman -S --needed pkgconf fuse3 gtk4 libadwaita libsecret dbus webkitgtk-6.0
+sudo pacman -S --needed pkgconf fuse3 gtk4 libadwaita libsecret dbus webkitgtk-6.0 perl-image-exiftool
 ```
 
 ### Fedora (44+)
 ```bash
 sudo dnf install -y \
   pkgconf-pkg-config fuse3-devel gtk4-devel libadwaita-devel \
-  webkitgtk6.0-devel libsecret-devel dbus-devel glib2-devel cargo rust
+  webkitgtk6.0-devel libsecret-devel dbus-devel glib2-devel \
+  perl-Image-ExifTool cargo rust
 ```
 
 Runtime extras (pick your desktop):
@@ -226,7 +362,7 @@ Ensure you have Rust and Cargo installed (minimum supported Rust version is 1.96
 
 1. Clone the repository and navigate into the project directory:
    ```bash
-   git clone https://github.com/narl/proton-drive-linux.git
+   git clone https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux.git
    cd proton-drive-linux
    ```
 2. Build the workspace in release mode:
@@ -296,6 +432,15 @@ This project has a GitHub Actions CI workflow configured under `.github/workflow
 
 ---
 
+## Contributing
+
+Bug reports, packaging fixes, and patches are welcome — see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for
+the workflow and the quality gates CI enforces, and [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md) for reporting a
+vulnerability privately.
+
 ## License
 
-This project is licensed under the [MIT License](LICENSE).
+Released under the [MIT License](LICENSE).
+
+Proton Drive is a service of Proton AG. This project is an independent client and carries no
+affiliation with or endorsement from Proton AG.

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Security Policy
+
+## Supported versions
+
+Fixes land on the latest release. Please reproduce on the most recent version before reporting.
+
+## Reporting a vulnerability
+
+**Do not open a public issue.** Report privately through GitHub's
+[private vulnerability reporting](https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/security/advisories/new),
+or by email to <contact@narl.io>.
+
+Please include the version (`pdfs --version`), your distribution and desktop environment, what an
+attacker gains, and a reproduction if you have one. You can expect an acknowledgement within a few
+days; a fix ships in the next release, and you are credited in the advisory unless you ask
+otherwise.
+
+## Scope
+
+This client holds Proton account credentials and decrypted file content on the local machine, so
+the interesting boundaries are:
+
+- **Credentials.** Sessions and the mailbox password live in the system Secret Service. Anything
+  that writes them elsewhere — logs, temp files, crash dumps — is a vulnerability.
+- **The control socket.** Anything that can connect to `control.sock` has the daemon's
+  authenticated session. It is `0600`, and the state, cache, and config directories must be real,
+  current-user-owned `0700` directories; the daemon fails closed otherwise. Reports that defeat
+  those checks are in scope.
+- **Local cache and staging.** Decrypted block content and staged writes on disk.
+- **Cryptography.** Key derivation, signature handling, and anything that could publish plaintext
+  or the wrong key material to Proton.
+
+Out of scope: vulnerabilities in Proton's own service (report those to Proton AG), and issues that
+require an attacker who already has your user account on the machine.

crates/pdfs-cli/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ edition.workspace = true
 license.workspace = true
 authors.workspace = true
 rust-version.workspace = true
+repository.workspace = true
+homepage.workspace = true
 description = "CLI for the Proton Drive Linux client"
 
 [[bin]]

crates/pdfs-cli/src/main.rs

@@ -144,9 +144,42 @@ enum Command {
         /// Skip this many photos from the start of the timeline.
         #[arg(long, default_value_t = 0)]
         offset: usize,
+        /// List only favourited photos.
+        #[arg(long)]
+        favorites: bool,
+    },
+    /// Add or remove a photo's favourite mark.
+    Favorite {
+        /// Photo node uid in `volume~link` form (from `pdfs photos`).
+        uid: String,
+        /// Remove the mark instead of adding it.
+        #[arg(long)]
+        remove: bool,
     },
     /// List the photo albums (including ones shared with this account).
     Albums,
+    /// Import a Google Photos Takeout export into Proton Photos.
+    ///
+    /// Pass every zip of the export at once — Google splits one export across
+    /// numbered parts, and a photo's metadata often sits in a different part
+    /// than the photo. Albums in the export are recreated as Proton albums, and
+    /// photos already on the account (same name and same content) are skipped,
+    /// so an interrupted import can simply be run again.
+    ImportGooglePhotos {
+        /// The export's `.zip` files (e.g. `takeout-*.zip`).
+        #[arg(required = true)]
+        archives: Vec<PathBuf>,
+        /// Report what would be imported without uploading anything.
+        #[arg(long)]
+        dry_run: bool,
+        /// Stay attached and print progress until the import finishes.
+        #[arg(long)]
+        wait: bool,
+    },
+    /// Show how the running (or last) Google Photos import is doing.
+    ImportStatus,
+    /// Stop the running Google Photos import.
+    CancelImport,
     /// List the photos in one album (newest capture first).
     Album {
         /// Album node uid in `volume~link` form (from `pdfs albums`).
@@ -286,6 +319,11 @@ enum Command {
         /// Entry kind: member, proton or external.
         kind: ShareKindArg,
     },
+    /// Inspect and restore a file's earlier versions.
+    Versions {
+        #[command(subcommand)]
+        action: VersionCmd,
+    },
     /// Manage a node's public link.
     PublicLink {
         #[command(subcommand)]
@@ -380,6 +418,43 @@ impl ShareKindArg {
     }
 }
 
+/// `pdfs versions …` — a file's revision history.
+#[derive(Subcommand)]
+enum VersionCmd {
+    /// List a file's versions, newest first.
+    List {
+        /// File path, inside the mountpoint or relative to it.
+        path: PathBuf,
+    },
+    /// Make an earlier version the file's current content.
+    ///
+    /// The server applies this in the background, so the new content may take a
+    /// moment to show up in the mount.
+    Restore {
+        /// File path, inside the mountpoint or relative to it.
+        path: PathBuf,
+        /// Version id, from `pdfs versions list`.
+        id: String,
+    },
+    /// Write an earlier version to a local file, leaving the file untouched.
+    Save {
+        /// File path, inside the mountpoint or relative to it.
+        path: PathBuf,
+        /// Version id, from `pdfs versions list`.
+        id: String,
+        /// Where to write it. Must not already exist.
+        dest: PathBuf,
+    },
+    /// Permanently delete an earlier version. The content is unrecoverable, and
+    /// the version that is currently active cannot be deleted.
+    Rm {
+        /// File path, inside the mountpoint or relative to it.
+        path: PathBuf,
+        /// Version id, from `pdfs versions list`.
+        id: String,
+    },
+}
+
 #[derive(Subcommand)]
 enum DeviceCmd {
     /// List registered devices.
@@ -529,8 +604,20 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
         Command::Unpin { path } => cmd_unpin(path),
         Command::Pins => cmd_pins(),
         Command::Ls { path } => cmd_ls(path),
-        Command::Photos { limit, offset } => cmd_photos(limit, offset),
+        Command::Photos {
+            limit,
+            offset,
+            favorites,
+        } => cmd_photos(limit, offset, favorites),
+        Command::Favorite { uid, remove } => cmd_favorite(uid, remove),
         Command::Albums => cmd_albums(),
+        Command::ImportGooglePhotos {
+            archives,
+            dry_run,
+            wait,
+        } => cmd_import_google_photos(archives, dry_run, wait),
+        Command::ImportStatus => cmd_import_status(),
+        Command::CancelImport => cmd_cancel_import(),
         Command::Album { uid, limit, offset } => cmd_album(uid, limit, offset),
         Command::OpenPhoto { uid } => cmd_open_photo(uid),
         Command::Search { query, limit } => cmd_search(query, limit),
@@ -561,6 +648,7 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
             role,
         } => cmd_share_role(path, id, kind, role),
         Command::Unshare { path, id, kind } => cmd_unshare(path, id, kind),
+        Command::Versions { action } => cmd_versions(action),
         Command::PublicLink { action } => cmd_public_link(action),
         Command::Shared => cmd_shared(),
         Command::SharedWithMe { uid } => cmd_shared_with_me(uid),
@@ -788,6 +876,71 @@ fn cmd_share(
     })?)
 }
 
+fn cmd_versions(action: VersionCmd) -> Result<()> {
+    match action {
+        VersionCmd::List { path } => {
+            let response = control_request(CtlRequest::ListRevisions {
+                path: path_arg(&path)?,
+            })?;
+            if emit_json(&response)? {
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            match response {
+                CtlResponse::Revisions { items } if items.is_empty() => {
+                    println!("No versions.");
+                }
+                CtlResponse::Revisions { items } => {
+                    for r in items {
+                        // The claimed plaintext size is what the user recognises;
+                        // the storage size is ciphertext and always larger.
+                        let size = r
+                            .claimed_size
+                            .filter(|size| *size >= 0)
+                            .unwrap_or(r.size_on_storage)
+                            .max(0) as u64;
+                        let mark = if r.is_active { "*" } else { " " };
+                        let by = r
+                            .signed_by
+                            .map(|email| format!("  {email}"))
+                            .unwrap_or_default();
+                        println!(
+                            "{mark} {:<20}  {:>10}  {}{by}",
+                            r.id,
+                            human_bytes(size),
+                            format_epoch(r.created),
+                        );
+                    }
+                    println!("(* = current)");
+                }
+                CtlResponse::Error { message, kind } => bail!("{}", cli_error(kind, &message)),
+                other => bail!("unexpected response: {other:?}"),
+            }
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        VersionCmd::Restore { path, id } => {
+            ok_or_bail(control_request(CtlRequest::RestoreRevision {
+                path: path_arg(&path)?,
+                revision_id: id,
+            })?)
+        }
+        VersionCmd::Save { path, id, dest } => {
+            // The daemon writes the file, so it needs a path that means the same
+            // thing in its process as in this one.
+            let dest = std::path::absolute(&dest)
+                .with_context(|| format!("resolve {}", dest.display()))?;
+            ok_or_bail(control_request(CtlRequest::SaveRevisionAs {
+                path: path_arg(&path)?,
+                revision_id: id,
+                dest: dest.to_string_lossy().into_owned(),
+            })?)
+        }
+        VersionCmd::Rm { path, id } => ok_or_bail(control_request(CtlRequest::DeleteRevision {
+            path: path_arg(&path)?,
+            revision_id: id,
+        })?),
+    }
+}
+
 fn cmd_members(path: PathBuf) -> Result<()> {
     match control_request(CtlRequest::ListShare {
         path: path_arg(&path)?,
@@ -1212,6 +1365,11 @@ fn cmd_status() -> Result<()> {
             online,
             pending_uploads,
             pending_changes,
+            parked_uploads,
+            failing_ops,
+            failing_error,
+            staged_bytes,
+            staged_oldest_secs,
             ..
         }) => {
             let state = if online { "" } else { ", offline" };
@@ -1220,6 +1378,25 @@ fn cmd_status() -> Result<()> {
                 None => String::new(),
             };
             println!("Mounted at {mountpoint} ({pinned} pinned{state}{queued})");
+            // Everything below is a queue that is not making progress on its
+            // own. Printed only when it exists, because in the ordinary case
+            // there is nothing to say.
+            if staged_bytes > 0 {
+                println!(
+                    "Staged     {} not yet uploaded (oldest {})",
+                    human_bytes(staged_bytes),
+                    human_age(staged_oldest_secs),
+                );
+            }
+            if parked_uploads > 0 {
+                println!("Parked     {parked_uploads} upload(s) waiting for a final filename");
+            }
+            if failing_ops > 0 {
+                println!(
+                    "Stuck      {failing_ops} queued operation(s) keep failing: {}",
+                    failing_error.as_deref().unwrap_or("no error recorded"),
+                );
+            }
         }
         Ok(other) => println!("Mount: unexpected response {other:?}"),
         Err(_) => println!("Mount: not running."),
@@ -1487,12 +1664,13 @@ fn cmd_ls(path: Option<PathBuf>) -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-fn cmd_photos(limit: usize, offset: usize) -> Result<()> {
+fn cmd_photos(limit: usize, offset: usize, favorites: bool) -> Result<()> {
     match control_request(CtlRequest::PhotosTimeline {
         offset,
         limit,
         kind: None,
         range: None,
+        favorites,
     })? {
         CtlResponse::Photos {
             available: false, ..
@@ -1511,6 +1689,13 @@ fn cmd_photos(limit: usize, offset: usize) -> Result<()> {
 ///
 /// A timeline or album reply only carries thumbnails already in the cache, so
 /// the rest of the page's are pulled in one batch rather than left blank.
+fn cmd_favorite(uid: String, remove: bool) -> Result<()> {
+    ok_or_bail(control_request(CtlRequest::SetPhotoFavorite {
+        uid,
+        favorite: !remove,
+    })?)
+}
+
 fn print_photo_page(items: Vec<pdfs_core::control::PhotoItem>) -> Result<()> {
     let uids: Vec<String> = items.iter().map(|p| p.uid.clone()).collect();
     let thumbs: HashMap<String, Option<String>> =
@@ -1524,7 +1709,8 @@ fn print_photo_page(items: Vec<pdfs_core::control::PhotoItem>) -> Result<()> {
             .and_then(|p| p.as_deref())
             .or(p.thumb_path.as_deref())
             .unwrap_or("(no thumbnail)");
-        println!("{}  {}  {thumb}", p.capture_time, p.uid);
+        let fav = if p.favorite { "*" } else { " " };
+        println!("{fav} {}  {}  {thumb}", p.capture_time, p.uid);
     }
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -1554,6 +1740,104 @@ fn cmd_albums() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
+fn cmd_import_google_photos(archives: Vec<PathBuf>, dry_run: bool, wait: bool) -> Result<()> {
+    // The daemon opens the archives itself off the shared filesystem, so it gets
+    // absolute paths — the same arrangement `pdfs upload` uses.
+    let mut absolute = Vec::with_capacity(archives.len());
+    for archive in &archives {
+        let path = std::fs::canonicalize(archive)
+            .with_context(|| format!("resolve {}", archive.display()))?;
+        absolute.push(
+            path.to_str()
+                .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("path is not valid UTF-8: {}", path.display()))?
+                .to_owned(),
+        );
+    }
+
+    match control_request(CtlRequest::ImportTakeout {
+        archives: absolute,
+        dry_run,
+    })? {
+        CtlResponse::Ok { message } => println!("{message}"),
+        CtlResponse::Error { message, kind } => bail!("{}", cli_error(kind, &message)),
+        other => bail!("unexpected response: {other:?}"),
+    }
+    if !wait {
+        println!("Run `pdfs import-status` to follow it.");
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    // Poll rather than stream: the control protocol is request/response, and an
+    // import runs for hours — a held-open socket would be the only long-lived
+    // connection the daemon has.
+    loop {
+        std::thread::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_secs(2));
+        match control_request(CtlRequest::ImportStatus)? {
+            CtlResponse::ImportStatus {
+                running: true,
+                summary: _,
+            } => continue,
+            CtlResponse::ImportStatus { summary, .. } => {
+                print_import_summary(summary.as_ref());
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            CtlResponse::Error { message, kind } => bail!("{}", cli_error(kind, &message)),
+            other => bail!("unexpected response: {other:?}"),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn cmd_import_status() -> Result<()> {
+    match control_request(CtlRequest::ImportStatus)? {
+        CtlResponse::ImportStatus { running, summary } => {
+            if running {
+                println!("Import running. `pdfs transfers` shows its progress.");
+            }
+            print_import_summary(summary.as_ref());
+        }
+        CtlResponse::Error { message, kind } => bail!("{}", cli_error(kind, &message)),
+        other => bail!("unexpected response: {other:?}"),
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn cmd_cancel_import() -> Result<()> {
+    match control_request(CtlRequest::CancelImport)? {
+        CtlResponse::Ok { message } => println!("{message}"),
+        CtlResponse::Error { message, kind } => bail!("{}", cli_error(kind, &message)),
+        other => bail!("unexpected response: {other:?}"),
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn print_import_summary(summary: Option<&pdfs_core::control::ImportSummary>) {
+    let Some(summary) = summary else {
+        println!("No import has run yet.");
+        return;
+    };
+    println!("Photos in export : {}", summary.found);
+    println!("Uploaded         : {}", summary.uploaded);
+    println!("Already on Proton: {}", summary.duplicates);
+    if summary.skipped_trashed > 0 {
+        println!("Skipped (trash)  : {}", summary.skipped_trashed);
+    }
+    if summary.albums_created > 0 || summary.album_links > 0 {
+        println!(
+            "Albums           : {} created, {} photos filed",
+            summary.albums_created, summary.album_links
+        );
+    }
+    if summary.failed > 0 {
+        println!("Failed           : {}", summary.failed);
+    }
+    if summary.bytes > 0 {
+        println!("Uploaded bytes   : {}", summary.bytes);
+    }
+    if summary.cancelled {
+        println!("Import was cancelled before it finished.");
+    }
+}
+
 fn cmd_album(uid: String, limit: usize, offset: usize) -> Result<()> {
     match control_request(CtlRequest::AlbumPhotos { uid, offset, limit })? {
         CtlResponse::Photos { items, .. } if items.is_empty() => println!("No photos."),
@@ -1753,6 +2037,18 @@ fn path_arg(path: &Path) -> Result<String> {
         .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("path is not valid UTF-8"))
 }
 
+/// Format an age in seconds for a report line, coarsely — the point of the
+/// number is whether it is minutes or weeks.
+fn human_age(secs: u64) -> String {
+    const UNITS: [(&str, u64); 4] = [("d", 86_400), ("h", 3_600), ("m", 60), ("s", 1)];
+    for (unit, scale) in UNITS {
+        if secs >= scale {
+            return format!("{}{unit}", secs / scale);
+        }
+    }
+    "just now".to_string()
+}
+
 /// Format a byte count for a report line.
 fn human_bytes(bytes: u64) -> String {
     const UNITS: [(&str, f64); 4] = [
@@ -1792,6 +2088,32 @@ fn cmd_cache(action: CacheCmd) -> Result<()> {
     }
 }
 
+/// Ask for a deep integrity check and wait for it to finish.
+///
+/// The daemon answers the request immediately and runs the check on a thread —
+/// it holds the single database connection for as long as it takes, which would
+/// otherwise stall the mount — so a caller that needs the verdict polls for it.
+/// `pdfs doctor` is that caller: it is a diagnostic the user is watching, so
+/// waiting is right, and the bound is generous enough for a large database
+/// without hanging forever if the daemon never finishes.
+fn await_integrity_check() -> Result<CtlResponse> {
+    const POLL: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_secs(1);
+    const GIVE_UP_AFTER: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_secs(120);
+
+    let started = std::time::Instant::now();
+    loop {
+        let response = control_request(CtlRequest::CacheInspect { deep: true })?;
+        match &response {
+            CtlResponse::CacheReport {
+                integrity_running: true,
+                integrity_checked: false,
+                ..
+            } if started.elapsed() < GIVE_UP_AFTER => std::thread::sleep(POLL),
+            _ => return Ok(response),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 fn cmd_cache_inspect(deep: bool) -> Result<()> {
     let response = control_request(CtlRequest::CacheInspect { deep })?;
     if emit_json(&response)? {
@@ -1807,6 +2129,7 @@ fn cmd_cache_inspect(deep: bool) -> Result<()> {
             cache_budget,
             integrity_problems,
             integrity_checked,
+            integrity_running,
         } => {
             println!(
                 "Database   schema v{schema_version}, {}",
@@ -1839,6 +2162,11 @@ fn cmd_cache_inspect(deep: bool) -> Result<()> {
                         println!("  {problem}");
                     }
                 }
+            } else if integrity_running {
+                // The daemon runs the check on a thread rather than holding its
+                // only database connection for the length of it, so the answer
+                // belongs to a later request.
+                println!("\nIntegrity  checking in the background — run this again for the result");
             } else {
                 println!("\nIntegrity  not checked (pass --deep)");
             }
@@ -2076,14 +2404,24 @@ fn cmd_diagnose() -> Result<()> {
                     format!("{pending} waiting to upload")
                 },
             );
-            match control_request(CtlRequest::CacheInspect { deep: true }) {
+            match await_integrity_check() {
                 Ok(CtlResponse::CacheReport {
-                    integrity_problems, ..
+                    integrity_problems,
+                    integrity_checked: true,
+                    ..
                 }) if integrity_problems.is_empty() => report.finding(
                     DiagnoseLevel::Ok,
                     "  database integrity",
                     "SQLite integrity_check passed",
                 ),
+                Ok(CtlResponse::CacheReport {
+                    integrity_checked: false,
+                    ..
+                }) => report.finding(
+                    DiagnoseLevel::Warn,
+                    "  database integrity",
+                    "still checking — run `pdfs cache inspect --deep` for the result",
+                ),
                 Ok(CtlResponse::CacheReport {
                     integrity_problems, ..
                 }) => report.finding(

crates/pdfs-core/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ edition.workspace = true
 license.workspace = true
 authors.workspace = true
 rust-version.workspace = true
+repository.workspace = true
+homepage.workspace = true
 description = "Core auth/session/config for the Proton Drive Linux client"
 
 [dependencies]
@@ -18,7 +20,10 @@ tracing.workspace = true
 directories.workspace = true
 ignore.workspace = true
 sha2.workspace = true
+sha1.workspace = true
+zip.workspace = true
 rusqlite.workspace = true
 keyring.workspace = true
 parking_lot.workspace = true
+async-trait.workspace = true
 libc.workspace = true

crates/pdfs-core/src/auth.rs

@@ -9,8 +9,10 @@
 use keyring::Entry;
 use proton_drive_rs::{KeySalt, ProtonDriveClient};
 use proton_sdk::api::{HumanVerification, HumanVerificationCredential};
+use proton_sdk::cache::EncryptedCacheRepository;
 use proton_sdk::config::ProtonClientConfiguration;
 use proton_sdk::session::{PasswordMode, ProtonApiSession, ResumeParameters};
+use proton_sdk::telemetry::TracingTelemetry;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use crate::config::{APP_VERSION, AppDirs, KEYRING_SERVICE, USER_AGENT};
@@ -220,6 +222,21 @@ pub fn load() -> Result<StoredSession> {
 
 /// Forget the persisted session (best-effort; absent entry is not an error).
 pub fn logout() -> Result<()> {
+    // The persisted entity cache describes the account being logged out of. It
+    // is encrypted under that account's mailbox password, but leaving it behind
+    // would also mean the next account inherits a store it can only ever read as
+    // misses. Best-effort: failing to remove a cache must not block the logout.
+    if let Ok(dirs) = AppDirs::new() {
+        let path = dirs.state_dir().join("sdk_cache.db");
+        if let Some(cache) = crate::sdkcache::SdkCache::opened()
+            && let Err(e) = cache.clear_now()
+        {
+            tracing::warn!(error = %e, "clearing the SDK entity cache on logout failed");
+        }
+        for suffix in ["", "-wal", "-shm"] {
+            let _ = std::fs::remove_file(format!("{}{suffix}", path.display()));
+        }
+    }
     match keyring_entry()?.delete_credential() {
         Ok(()) | Err(keyring::Error::NoEntry) => Ok(()),
         Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
@@ -259,10 +276,50 @@ pub async fn resume_client() -> Result<(ProtonDriveClient, ProtonApiSession)> {
 
     register_refresh_handler(&session, password.clone(), key_salts.clone());
 
-    let client = ProtonDriveClient::with_key_salts(&session, password.into_bytes(), key_salts);
+    let client = tune(
+        ProtonDriveClient::with_key_salts(&session, password.clone().into_bytes(), key_salts),
+        password.as_bytes(),
+    );
     Ok((client, session))
 }
 
+/// The client settings every front-end wants, applied wherever a
+/// [`ProtonDriveClient`] is built for real work.
+///
+/// - **Telemetry** into `tracing`, so the SDK's own spans (transfers, block
+///   storage, per-request timings) land in the daemon's log next to the
+///   daemon's, instead of being dropped by the default no-op sink.
+/// - **Small-file uploads**: a file that fits in one block is uploaded as a
+///   single atomic request instead of the multi-step draft/block/commit dance.
+///   The SDK makes this opt-in because it has no remote feature-flag provider;
+///   the drain queue writes plenty of small files, and the shorter path is one
+///   failure point per write instead of three.
+/// - **A persistent entity cache** ([`crate::sdkcache`]), so a restart does not
+///   re-fetch and re-decrypt the tree the previous run already walked. It is
+///   wrapped in the SDK's [`EncryptedCacheRepository`] keyed by the mailbox
+///   password, so the decrypted node names it holds are not readable from the
+///   file alone — and a password change simply reads as a cold cache, since the
+///   SDK treats an undecryptable entry as a miss and clears the store.
+///
+///   Opening it is best-effort: a store this process cannot open costs cache
+///   hits, not the session, so the client falls back to the SDK's in-memory
+///   default.
+fn tune(client: ProtonDriveClient, mailbox_password: &[u8]) -> ProtonDriveClient {
+    let client = client
+        .with_telemetry(TracingTelemetry::shared())
+        .with_small_file_upload(true);
+    match AppDirs::new().and_then(|dirs| crate::sdkcache::SdkCache::shared(&dirs)) {
+        Ok(cache) => client.with_entity_repository(EncryptedCacheRepository::shared(
+            cache,
+            mailbox_password.to_vec(),
+        )),
+        Err(e) => {
+            tracing::warn!(error = %e, "persistent SDK entity cache unavailable; using memory");
+            client
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Write the session's current tokens back to the keyring.
 ///
 /// The session does not carry the mailbox password (it is only needed to rebuild

crates/pdfs-core/src/batch.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+//! Per-node outcomes of the SDK's batch node operations.
+//!
+//! `trash_nodes`, `restore_nodes`, `delete_nodes` and `move_nodes` report one
+//! outcome per node instead of failing the whole call: a node the server
+//! rejects leaves the rest of the batch applied. The daemon's callers fall into
+//! two shapes, and both are here so neither has to re-derive the fold:
+//!
+//! - one node in, one answer out — [`into_unit`], which collapses the single
+//!   outcome back to a `Result`;
+//! - a user-supplied list — [`split`], which keeps the successes and hands back
+//!   the failures to report.
+
+use proton_sdk::error::ProtonError;
+use proton_sdk::ids::NodeUid;
+
+/// One node's outcome, as the SDK batch operations report it.
+pub type Outcome = (NodeUid, Result<(), ProtonError>);
+
+/// Collapse a batch result to the first per-node failure, for the callers that
+/// pass exactly one node and want the old all-or-nothing answer.
+///
+/// An empty outcome list is `Ok`: the server accepted the request and reported
+/// on nothing, which is not an error the caller can act on.
+pub fn into_unit(outcomes: Vec<Outcome>) -> Result<(), ProtonError> {
+    for (_, outcome) in outcomes {
+        outcome?;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Split a batch result into the nodes that succeeded and the ones that failed.
+pub fn split(outcomes: Vec<Outcome>) -> (Vec<NodeUid>, Vec<(NodeUid, ProtonError)>) {
+    let mut done = Vec::with_capacity(outcomes.len());
+    let mut failed = Vec::new();
+    for (uid, outcome) in outcomes {
+        match outcome {
+            Ok(()) => done.push(uid),
+            Err(e) => failed.push((uid, e)),
+        }
+    }
+    (done, failed)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use proton_sdk::ids::{LinkId, VolumeId};
+
+    fn uid(link: &str) -> NodeUid {
+        NodeUid::new(VolumeId::new("vol"), LinkId::new(link))
+    }
+
+    fn failure() -> ProtonError {
+        ProtonError::invalid_operation("nope")
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn into_unit_is_ok_when_every_node_succeeded() {
+        assert!(into_unit(vec![(uid("a"), Ok(())), (uid("b"), Ok(()))]).is_ok());
+        assert!(
+            into_unit(Vec::new()).is_ok(),
+            "nothing reported is not a failure"
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn into_unit_surfaces_a_failed_node() {
+        let outcomes = vec![(uid("a"), Ok(())), (uid("b"), Err(failure()))];
+        assert!(into_unit(outcomes).is_err());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn split_keeps_successes_and_failures_apart() {
+        let outcomes = vec![
+            (uid("a"), Ok(())),
+            (uid("b"), Err(failure())),
+            (uid("c"), Ok(())),
+        ];
+        let (done, failed) = split(outcomes);
+        assert_eq!(done, vec![uid("a"), uid("c")]);
+        assert_eq!(failed.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(failed[0].0, uid("b"));
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-core/src/config.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ use directories::ProjectDirs;
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 
 use crate::error::{Error, Result};
+use crate::menu::PromptConfig;
+use crate::opener::OpenWith;
 use crate::syncignore::DEFAULT_IGNORE_PATTERNS;
 
 /// Proton requires `external-drive-{name}@{semver}-{channel}` (channel ∈
@@ -106,6 +108,17 @@ pub struct AppConfig {
     /// the field, and overridable at runtime via [`CONFLICT_SWEEP_ENV`].
     #[serde(default)]
     pub conflict_sweep: Option<SweepMode>,
+    /// How files opened from the prompt/browser are launched. `None` means
+    /// "hand everything to `xdg-open`", which is what the client did before
+    /// this existed. See [`crate::opener`]. Defaulted for configs predating the
+    /// field.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub open_with: Option<OpenWith>,
+    /// `pdfs-prompt` behaviour, including the external launcher used by
+    /// `--dmenu`. See [`crate::menu`]. Defaulted for configs predating the
+    /// field.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub prompt: Option<PromptConfig>,
 }
 
 impl Default for AppConfig {
@@ -118,6 +131,8 @@ impl Default for AppConfig {
             ignore_patterns: None,
             device_uid: None,
             conflict_sweep: None,
+            open_with: None,
+            prompt: None,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -129,6 +144,18 @@ impl AppConfig {
         self.cache_budget.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_CACHE_BUDGET_BYTES)
     }
 
+    /// The effective opener policy: the user's rules, or the all-`xdg-open`
+    /// default. Cloned rather than borrowed because callers hold it for the
+    /// life of a window, long after the config value is gone.
+    pub fn resolved_open_with(&self) -> OpenWith {
+        self.open_with.clone().unwrap_or_default()
+    }
+
+    /// The effective prompt settings, defaulted when the section is absent.
+    pub fn resolved_prompt(&self) -> PromptConfig {
+        self.prompt.clone().unwrap_or_default()
+    }
+
     /// The effective conflict-sweep mode: the [`CONFLICT_SWEEP_ENV`] override if
     /// it parses, then the user's stored choice, then [`SweepMode::default`].
     ///
@@ -448,6 +475,8 @@ mod tests {
             ignore_patterns: Some(vec!["build/".to_string()]),
             device_uid: Some("dev-uid".to_string()),
             conflict_sweep: Some(SweepMode::Enforce),
+            open_with: None,
+            prompt: None,
         };
         let json = serde_json::to_string(&config).unwrap();
         let decoded: AppConfig = serde_json::from_str(&json).unwrap();

crates/pdfs-core/src/control.rs

@@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ pub enum Request {
         /// timeline. Like `kind`, the offset is relative to the filtered set.
         #[serde(default)]
         range: Option<(i64, i64)>,
+        /// Restrict the page to favourited photos. Older front-ends omit it and
+        /// get the whole timeline, as before.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        favorites: bool,
     },
     /// The months the timeline spans (newest first, with per-month counts) so a
     /// front-end can build a date scrubber without paging the whole library.
@@ -89,8 +93,69 @@ pub enum Request {
     /// already cached (one batched round-trip) and replying with their on-disk
     /// paths. Keep the batch small — it is served on demand, as tiles scroll in.
     PhotoThumbs { uids: Vec<String> },
+    /// Fetch thumbnails for ordinary Drive image files shown outside the Photos
+    /// timeline. The modification time is the cache validity tag, so replacing
+    /// an image can never reuse its previous revision's thumbnail.
+    FileThumbs {
+        items: Vec<FileThumbRequest>,
+        /// Identifies the front-end's current listing. Moving to another page or
+        /// folder advances it, allowing the daemon to stop work for rows that
+        /// are no longer visible.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        generation: u64,
+    },
+    /// Reserve a daemon-issued generation for ordinary-file thumbnail work.
+    /// The daemon is the ordering authority, so GUI restarts and wall-clock
+    /// corrections cannot make a new listing look older than an earlier one.
+    ReserveFileThumbGeneration,
+    /// Stop ordinary-file thumbnail work belonging to older listings. Photos
+    /// timeline work and an explicit recursive build are deliberately separate.
+    CancelFileThumbs { generation: u64 },
+    /// Start building local thumbnails for every supported image below `path`.
+    /// The request returns immediately; progress is read with
+    /// [`Request::ThumbnailBuildStatus`].
+    StartThumbnailBuild { path: String },
+    /// Stop the current recursive ordinary-file thumbnail build, if any.
+    CancelThumbnailBuild,
+    /// Read progress for the recursive ordinary-file thumbnail build.
+    ThumbnailBuildStatus,
     /// Download a photo's full content into the cache; replies with its path.
     OpenPhoto { uid: String },
+    /// Add or remove Proton's `Favorite` tag on a photo. Replies with
+    /// [`Response::Ok`].
+    ///
+    /// Favouriting a photo that is *not* on this account's own photos volume —
+    /// one shared with us, or one that lives only in an album — needs it
+    /// re-encrypted for our timeline, which the SDK does not implement yet; the
+    /// daemon reports that as an error rather than silently doing nothing.
+    SetPhotoFavorite { uid: String, favorite: bool },
+    /// Import Google Photos **Takeout** archives into Proton Photos.
+    ///
+    /// `archives` are absolute paths to the export's `.zip` parts on the
+    /// daemon's own filesystem — the whole set at once, because a photo and its
+    /// metadata sidecar routinely land in different parts. Photos already on the
+    /// account (matched by name *and* content digest) are skipped, so a library
+    /// partly synced by Proton Photos elsewhere does not import twice, and an
+    /// interrupted import resumes by simply being run again.
+    ///
+    /// With `dry_run` the daemon scans and reports what it *would* do without
+    /// uploading anything. Otherwise it acks immediately with
+    /// [`Response::Ok`] and works in the background — an export is hours of
+    /// upload, far past any socket timeout. Progress shows up in
+    /// [`Request::GetQueueStatus`] as a job, and the final counts in
+    /// [`Request::ImportStatus`].
+    ImportTakeout {
+        archives: Vec<String>,
+        #[serde(default)]
+        dry_run: bool,
+    },
+    /// How the running (or last finished) Takeout import is doing. Replies with
+    /// [`Response::ImportStatus`].
+    ImportStatus,
+    /// Ask the running Takeout import to stop. It finishes the photo on the wire
+    /// and files what it has uploaded into its albums, then reports
+    /// `cancelled`. Replies with [`Response::Ok`].
+    CancelImport,
     /// Upload the photo at `source_path` under the given name and media type.
     ///
     /// A path, not the bytes: this protocol is line-delimited JSON, and
@@ -108,7 +173,18 @@ pub enum Request {
     /// Download a Drive file's full content into the cache; replies with the
     /// on-disk path so the front-end can open it with the default app. `path`
     /// is mountpoint-relative.
-    OpenFile { path: String },
+    ///
+    /// `uid` addresses the same node directly and is preferred when present: a
+    /// search hit's path comes from the metadata index, which also indexes
+    /// nodes the primary mount's tree does not expose (an on-demand sync
+    /// folder, a mirror), and walking such a path from the mount root fails
+    /// with "no such file or folder". Defaulted for wire-compat with clients
+    /// predating the field; the daemon falls back to `path` without it.
+    OpenFile {
+        path: String,
+        #[serde(default)]
+        uid: Option<String>,
+    },
     /// Full-text search node names against the daemon's local metadata index.
     /// `limit` caps the number of hits returned. Replies with [`Response::SearchResults`].
     Search { query: String, limit: usize },
@@ -325,6 +401,39 @@ pub enum Request {
     /// The by-uid twin of [`Request::RemovePublicLink`].
     RemovePublicLinkByUid { uid: String, id: String },
 
+    // ---- revisions --------------------------------------------------------
+    /// List the version history of the file at mountpoint-relative `path`,
+    /// newest first. Replies with [`Response::Revisions`].
+    ListRevisions { path: String },
+    /// The by-uid twin of [`Request::ListRevisions`].
+    ListRevisionsByUid { uid: String },
+    /// Make revision `revision_id` of the file at `path` current again. The
+    /// server applies this asynchronously, so the restored content may take a
+    /// moment to appear. Replies with [`Response::Ok`].
+    RestoreRevision { path: String, revision_id: String },
+    /// The by-uid twin of [`Request::RestoreRevision`].
+    RestoreRevisionByUid { uid: String, revision_id: String },
+    /// Permanently delete revision `revision_id` of the file at `path`. The
+    /// content is unrecoverable, and the server refuses to delete the revision
+    /// that is currently active. Replies with [`Response::Ok`].
+    DeleteRevision { path: String, revision_id: String },
+    /// The by-uid twin of [`Request::DeleteRevision`].
+    DeleteRevisionByUid { uid: String, revision_id: String },
+    /// Write revision `revision_id` of the file at `path` to the absolute local
+    /// path `dest`, leaving the file's current content untouched. Replies with
+    /// [`Response::Ok`].
+    SaveRevisionAs {
+        path: String,
+        revision_id: String,
+        dest: String,
+    },
+    /// The by-uid twin of [`Request::SaveRevisionAs`].
+    SaveRevisionAsByUid {
+        uid: String,
+        revision_id: String,
+        dest: String,
+    },
+
     // ---- shared by me -----------------------------------------------------
     /// List the nodes I have shared with others — collaborative shares that still
     /// have members, pending invitations or a public link. Replies with
@@ -596,6 +705,10 @@ pub struct SharedItem {
     /// The shared node's decrypted name.
     pub name: String,
     pub is_dir: bool,
+    /// Modification time used to validate an image thumbnail. Older daemons
+    /// omit it, in which case clients use `0` as a conservative fallback tag.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub modified: i64,
     /// Mountpoint-relative path, when the daemon can resolve it (the node lives in
     /// my own tree). Empty when the path is unknown.
     #[serde(default)]
@@ -608,6 +721,36 @@ pub struct SharedItem {
     pub link: Option<PublicLinkInfo>,
 }
 
+/// One entry of a file's version history (in [`Response::Revisions`]).
+///
+/// The size and modification time are the ones the *uploader* claimed in the
+/// revision's extended attributes, so an old client that wrote none leaves them
+/// `None`; `size_on_storage` is always known but counts ciphertext, which is
+/// larger than the file. A front-end shows the claimed size when it has one and
+/// falls back to the storage size.
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct RevisionInfo {
+    /// Server-assigned id — the handle for [`Request::RestoreRevision`],
+    /// [`Request::DeleteRevision`] and [`Request::SaveRevisionAs`].
+    pub id: String,
+    /// True for the revision that is the file's current content. It cannot be
+    /// deleted, and restoring it is a no-op.
+    pub is_active: bool,
+    /// When the revision was created, epoch seconds.
+    pub created: i64,
+    /// Encrypted size on Proton's storage, in bytes.
+    pub size_on_storage: i64,
+    /// Plaintext size as claimed by the uploader, when it wrote one.
+    pub claimed_size: Option<i64>,
+    /// Modification time as claimed by the uploader (ISO-8601, verbatim).
+    pub claimed_modified: Option<String>,
+    /// The address that signed the revision, when it was not signed anonymously
+    /// by the node key.
+    pub signed_by: Option<String>,
+    /// Whether the revision carries thumbnails.
+    pub has_thumbnails: bool,
+}
+
 /// What happened, in an [`ActivityEntry`]. Kept coarse: a front-end maps each to
 /// an icon and a verb, and the human detail lives in the entry's fields.
 #[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -966,6 +1109,35 @@ pub struct PhotoMonth {
     pub count: usize,
 }
 
+/// How a Google Photos Takeout import is going, or how the last one ended
+/// ([`Response::ImportStatus`]).
+///
+/// The counts are cumulative for the run, so the same shape serves progress and
+/// the final report. `found` counts *distinct* photos: Google stores a separate
+/// copy of a photo in each album folder it appears in, and those fold into one
+/// upload that joins several albums.
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ImportSummary {
+    /// Distinct photos the export holds.
+    pub found: usize,
+    /// Photos uploaded by this run.
+    pub uploaded: usize,
+    /// Photos already on the account, matched by name *and* content digest.
+    pub duplicates: usize,
+    /// Photos that could not be read or uploaded.
+    pub failed: usize,
+    /// Photos in the export's trash bucket, which are never imported.
+    pub skipped_trashed: usize,
+    /// Albums created by this run.
+    pub albums_created: usize,
+    /// Album memberships added by this run.
+    pub album_links: usize,
+    /// Bytes uploaded.
+    pub bytes: u64,
+    /// True when the run stopped early because it was cancelled.
+    pub cancelled: bool,
+}
+
 /// One album in a [`Response::Albums`] listing.
 ///
 /// An album is a folder node on the photos volume carrying album properties, so
@@ -1014,6 +1186,11 @@ pub struct PhotoItem {
     /// the split omit it; a front-end then treats everything as a still photo.
     #[serde(default = "default_photo_kind")]
     pub kind: PhotoKind,
+    /// Whether the photo is favourited. Older daemons omit it, which a front-end
+    /// reads as "not favourited" — the same thing it would show for a photo whose
+    /// tags it has not learned yet.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub favorite: bool,
 }
 
 /// A daemon too old to classify a timeline entry is assumed to have served a
@@ -1040,6 +1217,76 @@ pub struct PhotoThumb {
     pub pending: bool,
 }
 
+/// One ordinary Drive file whose thumbnail a front-end wants to paint.
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct FileThumbRequest {
+    /// Node uid in `volume~link` form.
+    pub uid: String,
+    /// File modification time, used as the thumbnail cache validity tag.
+    pub modified: i64,
+    /// Original Drive name. Local RAW-preview extraction uses the extension as a
+    /// format hint; defaulted for wire compatibility with older front-ends.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub name: String,
+}
+
+/// Whether a Drive name is a raster image that the built-in decoder can read,
+/// or a concrete camera RAW format whose embedded preview exiftool can extract.
+/// Keep this list shared by the daemon and every GUI surface so a visible tile
+/// is never advertised without a matching generation path.
+pub fn is_thumbnail_image_name(name: &str) -> bool {
+    let Some((_, extension)) = name.rsplit_once('.') else {
+        return false;
+    };
+    let extension = extension.to_ascii_lowercase();
+    STANDARD_THUMBNAIL_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension.as_str())
+        || RAW_THUMBNAIL_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension.as_str())
+}
+
+/// Whether `name` is one of the concrete RAW formats handled by the exiftool
+/// embedded-preview path. Deliberately excludes generic/legacy grab-bags whose
+/// preview availability is not dependable.
+pub fn is_raw_image_name(name: &str) -> bool {
+    let Some((_, extension)) = name.rsplit_once('.') else {
+        return false;
+    };
+    let extension = extension.to_ascii_lowercase();
+    RAW_THUMBNAIL_EXTENSIONS.contains(&extension.as_str())
+}
+
+const STANDARD_THUMBNAIL_EXTENSIONS: &[&str] =
+    &["bmp", "gif", "jpeg", "jpg", "png", "tif", "tiff", "webp"];
+
+/// Concrete camera RAW formats with embedded previews handled by exiftool.
+/// This is the single source used by both RAW classification and the broader
+/// thumbnail capability check.
+const RAW_THUMBNAIL_EXTENSIONS: &[&str] = &[
+    "arw", "cr2", "cr3", "crw", "dng", "k25", "kdc", "mrw", "nef", "nrw", "orf", "pef", "raf",
+    "raw", "rw2", "sr2", "srf", "x3f",
+];
+
+/// Progress of the one recursive ordinary-file thumbnail build the daemon may
+/// run at a time.
+#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ThumbnailBuildStatus {
+    pub running: bool,
+    /// True while folders are still being discovered, before the final image
+    /// count is known and the progress bar can become determinate.
+    pub scanning: bool,
+    /// Mountpoint-relative root selected when the build started.
+    pub path: String,
+    pub folders_scanned: u64,
+    pub images_found: u64,
+    /// Images already cached or processed during this build. Includes failures,
+    /// so `completed == images_found` still means the job has finished.
+    pub completed: u64,
+    /// Images that could not be downloaded or decoded.
+    pub failed: u64,
+    /// A traversal-level problem, such as a folder that could not be listed.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub message: Option<String>,
+}
+
 /// A daemon too old to report connectivity is assumed online — it could not
 /// have mounted at all otherwise.
 fn default_online() -> bool {
@@ -1102,6 +1349,28 @@ pub enum Response {
         /// calling a queued `mkdir` an upload is a lie.
         #[serde(default)]
         pending_changes: u64,
+        /// Queued writes held back because the file still wears a transient
+        /// name (a browser's `*.crdownload`, an editor's `*.swp`). They are not
+        /// waiting on the network and will not drain until the finalising
+        /// rename, so they are counted apart from `pending_uploads`.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        parked_uploads: u64,
+        /// Queued ops that have failed enough times to be considered stuck.
+        /// They keep retrying forever — correctly, since their staged bytes are
+        /// the only copy — which is why they have to be visible.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        failing_ops: u64,
+        /// The most recent error from a stuck op, when there is one.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        failing_error: Option<String>,
+        /// Bytes held in `staging/`: writes accepted from the kernel whose only
+        /// copy is on local disk. Never evictable, never counted against the
+        /// cache budget — hence reported separately.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        staged_bytes: u64,
+        /// Age of the oldest staged write, in seconds.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        staged_oldest_secs: u64,
     },
     /// A human-readable success message.
     Ok { message: String },
@@ -1126,6 +1395,12 @@ pub enum Response {
         /// Whether the integrity check actually ran, so an empty problem list
         /// is not mistaken for a clean bill of health it never gave.
         integrity_checked: bool,
+        /// Whether a deep check is running right now. It reads every page of
+        /// the database under the daemon's only connection, so it is answered
+        /// asynchronously: this says "ask again shortly", which is a different
+        /// thing to say than either of the two above.
+        #[serde(default)]
+        integrity_running: bool,
     },
     /// The pin registry.
     Pins { pins: Vec<Pin> },
@@ -1151,11 +1426,28 @@ pub enum Response {
         available: bool,
         items: Vec<AlbumInfo>,
     },
+    /// How the Takeout import is doing (reply to [`Request::ImportStatus`]).
+    /// `running` is false once it has finished, when `summary` is the final
+    /// report; `summary` is `None` when no import has run this session.
+    ImportStatus {
+        running: bool,
+        #[serde(default)]
+        summary: Option<ImportSummary>,
+    },
     /// The months the timeline spans (reply to [`Request::PhotoMonths`]),
     /// newest first.
     PhotoMonths { months: Vec<PhotoMonth> },
     /// Thumbnails for a [`Request::PhotoThumbs`] batch.
     Thumbs { items: Vec<PhotoThumb> },
+    /// A [`Request::FileThumbs`] generation is no longer current. This is
+    /// retryable after reserving a fresh generation and must never be interpreted
+    /// as a permanent "no thumbnail" verdict.
+    FileThumbsStale,
+    /// Daemon-issued generation reserved by
+    /// [`Request::ReserveFileThumbGeneration`].
+    FileThumbGeneration { generation: u64 },
+    /// Current recursive thumbnail-build progress.
+    ThumbnailBuild { status: ThumbnailBuildStatus },
     /// An on-disk path the front-end can open (e.g. a downloaded photo).
     FilePath { path: String },
     /// Full-text search results (reply to [`Request::Search`]).
@@ -1209,6 +1501,9 @@ pub enum Response {
     AccountQuota { max_space: i64, used_space: i64 },
     /// Nodes I have shared with others (reply to [`Request::ListSharedByMe`]).
     SharedByMe { items: Vec<SharedItem> },
+    /// A file's version history, newest first (reply to
+    /// [`Request::ListRevisions`]).
+    Revisions { items: Vec<RevisionInfo> },
     /// The daemon's recent activity, newest first (reply to
     /// [`Request::ListActivity`]).
     Activity { items: Vec<ActivityEntry> },
@@ -1287,7 +1582,7 @@ impl ErrorKind {
 }
 
 /// Send one [`Request`] to the daemon listening on `socket` and read its
-/// [`Response`]. Errors (e.g. [`Error::Io`]) if no daemon is listening.
+/// [`Response`]. Returns a crate [`crate::Error`] if no daemon is listening.
 ///
 /// Shared by the CLI and GUI so both speak the wire format identically.
 pub fn send(socket: &Path, req: &Request) -> Result<Response> {
@@ -1446,6 +1741,86 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn file_thumbnail_requests_keep_their_revision_tags() {
+        let request = Request::FileThumbs {
+            items: vec![
+                FileThumbRequest {
+                    uid: "volume~first".into(),
+                    modified: 1_700_000_001,
+                    name: "first.jpg".into(),
+                },
+                FileThumbRequest {
+                    uid: "volume~second".into(),
+                    modified: 1_700_000_002,
+                    name: "second.nef".into(),
+                },
+            ],
+            generation: 42,
+        };
+        let line = serde_json::to_string(&request).unwrap();
+        let decoded: Request = serde_json::from_str(&line).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(line, serde_json::to_string(&decoded).unwrap());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn legacy_file_thumbnail_requests_default_the_name() {
+        let decoded: Request = serde_json::from_str(
+            r#"{"FileThumbs":{"items":[{"uid":"volume~first","modified":1700000001}],"generation":42}}"#,
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let Request::FileThumbs { items, generation } = decoded else {
+            panic!("decoded the wrong request variant");
+        };
+        assert_eq!(generation, 42);
+        assert_eq!(items.len(), 1);
+        assert!(items[0].name.is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn thumbnail_build_requests_and_progress_roundtrip() {
+        let requests = [
+            Request::ReserveFileThumbGeneration,
+            Request::CancelFileThumbs { generation: 43 },
+            Request::StartThumbnailBuild {
+                path: "pictures/events".into(),
+            },
+            Request::CancelThumbnailBuild,
+            Request::ThumbnailBuildStatus,
+        ];
+        for request in requests {
+            let line = serde_json::to_string(&request).unwrap();
+            let decoded: Request = serde_json::from_str(&line).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(line, serde_json::to_string(&decoded).unwrap());
+        }
+
+        let response = Response::ThumbnailBuild {
+            status: ThumbnailBuildStatus {
+                running: true,
+                scanning: false,
+                path: "pictures/events".into(),
+                folders_scanned: 12,
+                images_found: 80,
+                completed: 25,
+                failed: 1,
+                message: None,
+            },
+        };
+        let line = serde_json::to_string(&response).unwrap();
+        let decoded: Response = serde_json::from_str(&line).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(line, serde_json::to_string(&decoded).unwrap());
+
+        let response = Response::FileThumbGeneration { generation: 44 };
+        let line = serde_json::to_string(&response).unwrap();
+        let decoded: Response = serde_json::from_str(&line).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(line, serde_json::to_string(&decoded).unwrap());
+
+        let response = Response::FileThumbsStale;
+        let line = serde_json::to_string(&response).unwrap();
+        let decoded: Response = serde_json::from_str(&line).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(line, serde_json::to_string(&decoded).unwrap());
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn unified_search_request_and_response_roundtrip() {
         let request = Request::SearchV2 {
@@ -1858,6 +2233,101 @@ mod tests {
         );
     }
 
+    /// The revision requests come in path and by-uid pairs like the share ones,
+    /// and carry a revision id that must survive the round-trip verbatim: acting
+    /// on the wrong revision deletes content the user meant to keep.
+    #[test]
+    fn revision_requests_roundtrip_in_both_addressing_forms() {
+        let cases = [
+            (
+                Request::ListRevisions { path: "a/b".into() },
+                r#"{"ListRevisions":{"path":"a/b"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::ListRevisionsByUid {
+                    uid: "vol~link".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"ListRevisionsByUid":{"uid":"vol~link"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::RestoreRevision {
+                    path: "a/b".into(),
+                    revision_id: "rev-1".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"RestoreRevision":{"path":"a/b","revision_id":"rev-1"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::RestoreRevisionByUid {
+                    uid: "vol~link".into(),
+                    revision_id: "rev-1".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"RestoreRevisionByUid":{"uid":"vol~link","revision_id":"rev-1"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::DeleteRevision {
+                    path: "a/b".into(),
+                    revision_id: "rev-2".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"DeleteRevision":{"path":"a/b","revision_id":"rev-2"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::DeleteRevisionByUid {
+                    uid: "vol~link".into(),
+                    revision_id: "rev-2".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"DeleteRevisionByUid":{"uid":"vol~link","revision_id":"rev-2"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::SaveRevisionAs {
+                    path: "a/b".into(),
+                    revision_id: "rev-3".into(),
+                    dest: "/tmp/out.bin".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"SaveRevisionAs":{"path":"a/b","revision_id":"rev-3","dest":"/tmp/out.bin"}}"#,
+            ),
+            (
+                Request::SaveRevisionAsByUid {
+                    uid: "vol~link".into(),
+                    revision_id: "rev-3".into(),
+                    dest: "/tmp/out.bin".into(),
+                },
+                r#"{"SaveRevisionAsByUid":{"uid":"vol~link","revision_id":"rev-3","dest":"/tmp/out.bin"}}"#,
+            ),
+        ];
+        for (request, wire) in cases {
+            assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&request).unwrap(), wire);
+            let decoded: Request = serde_json::from_str(wire).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(serde_json::to_string(&decoded).unwrap(), wire);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// A front-end that predates the favourites filter sends no `favorites`
+    /// field, and must keep getting the whole timeline rather than an empty page.
+    #[test]
+    fn timeline_requests_without_the_favorites_filter_still_decode() {
+        let decoded: Request =
+            serde_json::from_str(r#"{"PhotosTimeline":{"offset":0,"limit":50}}"#).unwrap();
+        assert!(matches!(
+            decoded,
+            Request::PhotosTimeline {
+                favorites: false,
+                kind: None,
+                range: None,
+                ..
+            }
+        ));
+
+        let wire = serde_json::to_string(&Request::SetPhotoFavorite {
+            uid: "vol~link".into(),
+            favorite: true,
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            wire,
+            r#"{"SetPhotoFavorite":{"uid":"vol~link","favorite":true}}"#
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn path_share_requests_keep_their_existing_wire_shape() {
         let cases = [
@@ -1995,6 +2465,24 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn open_file_accepts_a_request_from_a_client_predating_the_uid_field() {
+        let legacy = r#"{"OpenFile":{"path":"Documents/ONBOARDING.md"}}"#;
+        let Request::OpenFile { path, uid } = serde_json::from_str::<Request>(legacy).unwrap()
+        else {
+            panic!("decoded into the wrong variant");
+        };
+        assert_eq!(path, "Documents/ONBOARDING.md");
+        assert_eq!(uid, None);
+
+        let with_uid = serde_json::to_string(&Request::OpenFile {
+            path: "Documents/ONBOARDING.md".into(),
+            uid: Some("vol~link".into()),
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+        assert!(with_uid.contains("vol~link"));
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn legacy_daemons_reject_new_by_uid_variants() {
         #[allow(dead_code)]

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/activity.rs

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// whose stored `kind` no longer parses (written by an older build) are
     /// skipped rather than failing the whole read.
     pub fn activity_list(&self, limit: usize) -> Result<Vec<ActivityEntry>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT time, kind, target, detail, ok FROM activity
              ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT ?1",

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/albums.rs

@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// The persisted album listing, in stored order.
     pub fn albums_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<StoredAlbum>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT uid, name, photo_count, cover_uid, last_activity, shared
              FROM albums ORDER BY seq",
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Number of albums in the persisted listing.
     pub fn albums_count(&self) -> Result<usize> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let n: i64 = conn.query_row("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM albums", [], |r| r.get(0))?;
         Ok(n.max(0) as usize)
     }
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ impl Db {
         offset: usize,
         limit: usize,
     ) -> Result<Vec<StoredPhoto>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, kind FROM album_photos
              WHERE album_uid = ?1 ORDER BY seq LIMIT ?2 OFFSET ?3",
@@ -178,6 +178,10 @@ impl Db {
                     ratio: r.get(3)?,
                     thumb_state: r.get(4)?,
                     kind: crate::control::PhotoKind::from_i64(r.get(5)?),
+                    // Album rows have no favourite state of their own: an album
+                    // photo on someone else's volume is not in our timeline, and
+                    // favouriting one is not supported yet anyway.
+                    favorite: false,
                 })
             })?
             .collect::<rusqlite::Result<_>>()?;
@@ -186,7 +190,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// How many photos of `album_uid` are persisted.
     pub fn album_photos_count(&self, album_uid: &str) -> Result<usize> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let n: i64 = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM album_photos WHERE album_uid = ?1",
             [album_uid],
@@ -203,7 +207,7 @@ impl Db {
         if uids.is_empty() {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
         }
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let placeholders = vec!["?"; uids.len()].join(",");
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(&format!(
             "SELECT uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, kind FROM album_photos
@@ -218,6 +222,10 @@ impl Db {
                     ratio: r.get(3)?,
                     thumb_state: r.get(4)?,
                     kind: crate::control::PhotoKind::from_i64(r.get(5)?),
+                    // Album rows have no favourite state of their own: an album
+                    // photo on someone else's volume is not in our timeline, and
+                    // favouriting one is not supported yet anyway.
+                    favorite: false,
                 })
             })?
             .collect::<rusqlite::Result<_>>()?;

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/cache.rs

@@ -42,6 +42,30 @@ impl Db {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    /// Bump `last_accessed` for many keys in one transaction.
+    ///
+    /// The read path touches a key per 128 KiB the kernel asks for — 32 times
+    /// per 4 MiB block — and each of those was its own write transaction under
+    /// the single connection mutex, contending with every `lookup` and
+    /// `readdir`. Callers accumulate touches in memory and flush them here.
+    pub fn cache_accessed_batch(&self, touches: &[(String, i64)]) -> Result<()> {
+        if touches.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+        let mut conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let tx = conn.transaction()?;
+        {
+            let mut stmt = tx.prepare_cached(
+                "UPDATE cache_entries SET last_accessed = ?2 WHERE cache_key = ?1",
+            )?;
+            for (key, at) in touches {
+                stmt.execute(params![key, at])?;
+            }
+        }
+        tx.commit()?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
     /// Drop a single cache-entry row (one evicted blob or block).
     pub fn cache_remove(&self, key: &str) -> Result<()> {
         let conn = self.conn.lock();
@@ -75,7 +99,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// because `enforce_block_budget` runs on every cached block — once per
     /// 4 MiB of every cold read — while holding the shared connection.
     pub fn cache_total_bytes(&self, kind: &str) -> Result<u64> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let total: i64 = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT COALESCE(SUM(size_bytes), 0) FROM cache_entries WHERE kind = ?1",
             params![kind],
@@ -95,7 +119,7 @@ impl Db {
         kind: &str,
         limit: usize,
     ) -> Result<Vec<(String, u64)>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(
             "SELECT cache_key, size_bytes FROM cache_entries
              WHERE kind = ?1 ORDER BY last_accessed ASC LIMIT ?2",
@@ -115,7 +139,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// (`clear_unpinned`); incremental eviction wants
     /// [`cache_eviction_candidates`](Self::cache_eviction_candidates).
     pub fn cache_entries_by_kind(&self, kind: &str) -> Result<Vec<(String, u64)>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT cache_key, size_bytes FROM cache_entries
              WHERE kind = ?1 ORDER BY last_accessed ASC",

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/devices.rs

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ pub struct StoredDevice {
 
 impl Db {
     pub fn device_get(&self) -> Result<Option<StoredDevice>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         conn.query_row(
             "SELECT uid, share_id, root_uid, name, created FROM device LIMIT 1",
             [],

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/local.rs

@@ -41,32 +41,43 @@ impl Db {
         Ok(next)
     }
 
-    /// Write one batch of walked entries under scan generation `generation`. The
+    /// Write one batch of walked entries under scan generation `generation`,
-    /// FTS index is *not* touched here — it is rebuilt once in
+    /// keeping the FTS index in step with them.
-    /// [`local_finish_scan`](Self::local_finish_scan).
+    ///
+    /// The index is maintained incrementally rather than rebuilt at the end of
+    /// the scan, because a rebuild reads and re-tokenises every row in the table
+    /// — trigrams over a few hundred thousand paths — inside one transaction on
+    /// the single shared connection, which stalls the whole mount for as long as
+    /// it takes. Incremental maintenance is possible here for a reason specific
+    /// to this table: `local_fts` covers `name` and `path`, `path` is the
+    /// table's key, and `name` is derived from it, so an existing row's indexed
+    /// content can never change. Only insertions and deletions touch the index;
+    /// a re-scan that finds the same files does no index work at all.
+    ///
+    /// Hence the update-then-insert shape below rather than an upsert: the
+    /// distinction between "already indexed" and "new row" is exactly what
+    /// decides whether the index needs a write.
     pub fn local_upsert_batch(&self, generation: i64, entries: &[LocalEntry]) -> Result<()> {
         let mut conn = self.conn.lock();
         let tx = conn.transaction()?;
         {
-            let mut stmt = tx.prepare_cached(
+            let mut update = tx.prepare_cached(
-                "INSERT INTO local_files (path, name, is_dir, size, mtime, scan_gen)
+                "UPDATE local_files
-                 VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6)
+                    SET name = ?2, is_dir = ?3, size = ?4, mtime = ?5, scan_gen = ?6
-                 ON CONFLICT(path) DO UPDATE SET
+                  WHERE path = ?1",
-                   name     = excluded.name,
-                   is_dir   = excluded.is_dir,
-                   size     = excluded.size,
-                   mtime    = excluded.mtime,
-                   scan_gen = excluded.scan_gen",
             )?;
+            let mut insert = tx.prepare_cached(
+                "INSERT INTO local_files (path, name, is_dir, size, mtime, scan_gen)
+                 VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6)",
+            )?;
+            let mut index =
+                tx.prepare_cached("INSERT INTO local_fts (rowid, name, path) VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3)")?;
             for e in entries {
-                stmt.execute(params![
+                let row = params![e.path, e.name, e.is_dir as i64, e.size, e.mtime, generation];
-                    e.path,
+                if update.execute(row)? == 0 {
-                    e.name,
+                    insert.execute(row)?;
-                    e.is_dir as i64,
+                    index.execute(params![tx.last_insert_rowid(), e.name, e.path])?;
-                    e.size,
+                }
-                    e.mtime,
-                    generation
-                ])?;
             }
         }
         tx.commit()?;
@@ -74,16 +85,25 @@ impl Db {
     }
 
     /// Close scan generation `generation`: drop every row an older scan wrote
-    /// (those paths are gone from disk), rebuild the FTS index over what remains,
+    /// (those paths are gone from disk), drop their FTS entries, and stamp the
-    /// and stamp the completion time. Returns the number of indexed entries.
+    /// completion time. Returns the number of indexed entries.
+    ///
+    /// The FTS deletes name the old values explicitly, which is how an
+    /// external-content FTS5 table is told to retract a row — see
+    /// [`local_upsert_batch`](Self::local_upsert_batch) for why this is done
+    /// per-row instead of by rebuilding the index.
     pub fn local_finish_scan(&self, generation: i64, finished_at: i64) -> Result<i64> {
         let mut conn = self.conn.lock();
         let tx = conn.transaction()?;
+        tx.execute(
+            "INSERT INTO local_fts (local_fts, rowid, name, path)
+             SELECT 'delete', id, name, path FROM local_files WHERE scan_gen != ?1",
+            params![generation],
+        )?;
         tx.execute(
             "DELETE FROM local_files WHERE scan_gen != ?1",
             params![generation],
         )?;
-        tx.execute_batch("INSERT INTO local_fts(local_fts) VALUES('rebuild');")?;
         tx.execute(
             "INSERT INTO sync_state (key, value) VALUES ('local_indexed_at', ?1)
              ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET value = excluded.value",
@@ -98,7 +118,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// has never been built. The daemon uses this to decide whether a fresh mount
     /// needs an immediate rescan or can serve the existing index.
     pub fn local_indexed_at(&self) -> Result<Option<i64>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         Ok(conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT value FROM sync_state WHERE key = 'local_indexed_at'",
@@ -118,7 +138,7 @@ impl Db {
         if query.is_empty() {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
         }
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt;
         let rows = if query.chars().count() < TRIGRAM_MIN {
             let pat = format!("%{}%", like_escape(query));
@@ -157,7 +177,7 @@ impl Db {
         if query.is_empty() || limit == 0 {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
         }
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let terms = candidate_trigrams(query);
         let lane_limit = limit.div_ceil(2);
         let mut rows: Vec<LocalFileHit> = if terms.is_empty() {
@@ -182,16 +202,36 @@ impl Db {
         if !terms.is_empty()
             && let Some(first) = query.chars().next()
         {
-            let prefix = format!("{}%", like_escape(&first.to_string()));
+            // Trigram rank says nothing about how well a name *starts* with the
-            let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
+            // query, so on a home directory full of dependency trees the pool
+            // fills with vendored files before the obvious answer is reached
+            // (measured: 73% of the 500 best-ranked candidates for "test" came
+            // from one Go module cache). Give whole-query prefix matches their
+            // own lane, newest first, and keep the single-character lane —
+            // which recovers a typo that destroyed every trigram — behind it.
+            let mut lanes = vec![(
+                format!("{}%", like_escape(query)),
+                "ORDER BY mtime DESC LIMIT ?2",
+            )];
+            lanes.push((
+                format!("{}%", like_escape(&first.to_string())),
+                "ORDER BY name COLLATE NOCASE LIMIT ?2",
+            ));
+            let mut extra = Vec::new();
+            for (pattern, order) in lanes {
+                let mut stmt = conn.prepare(&format!(
                     "SELECT path, name, is_dir, size, mtime FROM local_files
-                 WHERE name COLLATE NOCASE LIKE ?1 ESCAPE '\\'
+                     WHERE name COLLATE NOCASE LIKE ?1 ESCAPE '\\' {order}"
-                 ORDER BY name COLLATE NOCASE LIMIT ?2",
+                ))?;
-            )?;
+                extra.extend(
-            let fallback = stmt
+                    stmt.query_map(params![pattern, lane_limit as i64], local_hit)?
-                .query_map(params![prefix, lane_limit as i64], local_hit)?
+                        .collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?,
-                .collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
+                );
-            for hit in fallback {
+            }
+            // Prefix hits go in front: `rows` is truncated to `limit` below, and
+            // the lane exists precisely because trigram rank was burying them.
+            let trigram = std::mem::take(&mut rows);
+            for hit in extra.into_iter().chain(trigram) {
                 if !rows.iter().any(|existing| existing.path == hit.path) {
                     rows.push(hit);
                 }

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/migrations.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ use super::Db;
 use crate::Result;
 
 /// Current schema version. Bump on every forward migration added below.
-pub(super) const SCHEMA_VERSION: i64 = 19;
+pub(super) const SCHEMA_VERSION: i64 = 28;
 
 impl Db {
     pub(super) fn migrate(&self) -> Result<()> {
@@ -98,6 +98,126 @@ impl Db {
         if current < 19 {
             tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V19)?;
         }
+        if current < 20 {
+            tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V20)?;
+        }
+        if current < 21 {
+            // A V17-and-older fixture may carry only the tables its own test
+            // cares about; there is nothing to reindex without `nodes`.
+            let has_nodes: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'nodes'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            if has_nodes {
+                tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V21)?;
+            }
+        }
+        if current < 22 {
+            // Older fixtures (and a database that never grew a table because
+            // its feature was never used) may be missing any of these, and an
+            // index on an absent table is a hard error rather than a no-op.
+            for (table, sql) in MIGRATION_V22 {
+                let present: bool = tx.query_row(
+                    "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = ?1",
+                    [table],
+                    |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+                )? > 0;
+                if present {
+                    tx.execute_batch(sql)?;
+                }
+            }
+            // `activity_time` indexes `time DESC` while both activity queries
+            // order by `id`: it has only ever cost writes.
+            tx.execute_batch("DROP INDEX IF EXISTS activity_time;")?;
+        }
+        if current < 23 {
+            // One last full rebuild of the local index, because from here on the
+            // scan maintains it incrementally (`local_upsert_batch`) and so can
+            // no longer repair a `local_fts` that drifted from `local_files`.
+            // Whatever it costs, it costs once, at startup, before the mount
+            // serves anything.
+            let present: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'local_fts'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            if present {
+                tx.execute_batch("INSERT INTO local_fts(local_fts) VALUES('rebuild');")?;
+            }
+        }
+        if current < 24 {
+            tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V24)?;
+        }
+        if current < 25 {
+            // Same guard as V21: an old fixture may not have `nodes` at all,
+            // and there is no path to materialise without it.
+            let has_nodes: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'nodes'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            if has_nodes {
+                tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V25)?;
+            }
+        }
+        if current < 26 {
+            // Same guard as V22: a fixture that never exercised the queue may
+            // not have `pending_op`, and altering an absent table is an error
+            // rather than a no-op.
+            // A fixture built from the current schema and then rewound to an
+            // older `schema_version` already has the column, and `ADD COLUMN`
+            // has no `IF NOT EXISTS`.
+            let has_column: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pragma_table_info('pending_op') WHERE name = 'claimed_at'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            let has_ops: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'pending_op'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            if has_ops && !has_column {
+                tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V26)?;
+            }
+        }
+        if current < 27 {
+            // Same guards as V26, for the same two reasons: the table may not
+            // exist in an old fixture, and a fixture rewound from the current
+            // schema already has the column.
+            let has_column: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pragma_table_info('pending_op') \
+                 WHERE name = 'access_deferred_since'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            let has_ops: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'pending_op'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            if has_ops && !has_column {
+                tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V27)?;
+            }
+        }
+        if current < 28 {
+            // Same guards as V26/V27, for the same two reasons.
+            let has_column: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pragma_table_info('sync_entry') \
+                 WHERE name = 'local_mtime_ns'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            let has_entries: bool = tx.query_row(
+                "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sqlite_master WHERE type = 'table' AND name = 'sync_entry'",
+                [],
+                |row| row.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )? > 0;
+            if has_entries && !has_column {
+                tx.execute_batch(MIGRATION_V28)?;
+            }
+        }
         tx.execute(
             "INSERT INTO sync_state (key, value) VALUES ('schema_version', ?1)
              ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET value = excluded.value",
@@ -511,3 +631,218 @@ CREATE TABLE album_photos (
 CREATE INDEX idx_album_photos_seq ON album_photos(album_uid, seq);
 CREATE INDEX idx_album_photos_uid ON album_photos(uid);
 ";
+
+/// V20: whether a photo is a favourite.
+///
+/// A column rather than a tag table: `Favorite` is the only Proton photo tag a
+/// user sets by hand (the rest — Video, Screenshot, Selfie, Raw… — are the
+/// server's own classification, and the Photos page already derives its tabs
+/// from the media type). Defaulting to 0 means an existing timeline stays
+/// intact and each row learns its real value on the next refresh, the same way
+/// `media_type` did.
+const MIGRATION_V20: &str = "
+ALTER TABLE photos ADD COLUMN favorite INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0;
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_photos_favorite ON photos(favorite, seq);
+";
+
+/// V21: rebuild the node search index after fixing what counts as indexable.
+///
+/// The v16 backfill rooted its path walk at any node whose parent is null *or*
+/// not cached, but the write path's `node_is_indexable_tx` demanded a
+/// null-parent ancestor. Only the My Files root has one — a device folder's
+/// root is stored in `device`/`sync_folder`, never in `nodes` — so every node
+/// under a device folder was dropped from `nodes_fts` the first time it was
+/// upserted after the backfill, and was unfindable from the prompt (2,705 of
+/// 9,252 nodes on the account this was diagnosed against).
+///
+/// The rule now matches the backfill, so this replays it: same recursive walk
+/// as v16, over the current `nodes`.
+/// Two details the v16 backfill did not carry, both cheap here: a node under a
+/// trashed folder stays out (the write path has always excluded it, and
+/// `tombstone_subtree_tx` only marks a subtree it was told about), and the walk
+/// is depth-capped so a parent cycle in a corrupted database cannot spin the
+/// migration forever.
+const MIGRATION_V21: &str = "
+DROP TABLE IF EXISTS nodes_fts;
+CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE nodes_fts USING fts5(
+  name, path, tokenize='trigram'
+);
+INSERT INTO nodes_fts (rowid, name, path)
+WITH RECURSIVE paths(rowid, uid, path, trashed, depth) AS (
+  -- Only a true root (no parent at all) contributes nothing to the path: its
+  -- name is the mount. A row whose parent is merely uncached is an ordinary
+  -- folder and keeps its name, which is what `path_of` does at runtime.
+  SELECT n.rowid, n.uid,
+         CASE WHEN n.parent_uid IS NULL THEN '' ELSE n.name END, n.trashed, 0
+    FROM nodes n
+   WHERE n.parent_uid IS NULL
+      OR NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM nodes p WHERE p.uid = n.parent_uid)
+  UNION ALL
+  SELECT n.rowid, n.uid,
+         CASE WHEN paths.path = '' THEN n.name ELSE paths.path || '/' || n.name END,
+         MAX(paths.trashed, n.trashed), paths.depth + 1
+    FROM nodes n JOIN paths ON n.parent_uid = paths.uid
+   WHERE paths.depth < 256
+)
+SELECT n.rowid, n.name, paths.path
+  FROM nodes n JOIN paths ON paths.rowid = n.rowid
+ WHERE paths.trashed = 0;
+";
+
+/// V22: indexes for the lookups that were scanning, each paired with the table
+/// it needs to exist for.
+///
+/// Each backs a query on a hot path that had no index to use:
+///
+/// - `sync_entry(remote_uid)` — the reconcile resolves a remote uid to its
+///   local entry once per node, per pass.
+/// - `local_files(scan_gen)` — the sweep that retires the previous generation
+///   after a local index scan.
+/// - `nodes(parent_uid) WHERE trashed = 0` — every listing, with the partial
+///   index keeping it to the live rows a listing actually wants.
+///
+/// Deliberately *not* here: an index on `pending_op(next_attempt_at, id)`.
+/// `next_due_op` orders by `id`, which is the rowid, so it already stops at the
+/// first due row; offering the planner a `next_attempt_at` index makes it scan
+/// that index and then sort the matches by `id` instead —
+/// `next_due_op_does_not_scale_with_queue_length` measures the regression.
+const MIGRATION_V22: [(&str, &str); 3] = [
+    (
+        "sync_entry",
+        "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_sync_entry_remote_uid ON sync_entry(remote_uid);",
+    ),
+    (
+        "local_files",
+        "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_local_files_scan_gen ON local_files(scan_gen);",
+    ),
+    (
+        "nodes",
+        "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_nodes_parent_live ON nodes(parent_uid) WHERE trashed = 0;",
+    ),
+];
+
+/// V24: the revisions this daemon sealed itself, so restarting does not reopen
+/// the conflict hole B70 layer B closed.
+///
+/// `Core::own_sealed_revs` held these in memory: a queued write whose baseline
+/// names an earlier revision is a conflict *unless* the remote sits at a
+/// revision we sealed, in which case it is one writer stalling and resuming and
+/// must supersede rather than fork a `(sync-conflict)` copy. Losing the map at
+/// shutdown meant the first drain after a restart could not tell the two apart.
+///
+/// `sealed_at` is what bounds the table: entries older than the window in which
+/// a stall→resume is plausible are pruned on write.
+const MIGRATION_V24: &str = "
+CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS own_sealed_rev (
+  uid         TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+  revision_id TEXT NOT NULL,
+  sealed_at   INTEGER NOT NULL
+);
+";
+
+/// V25: `nodes.path` — a node's mountpoint-relative path, stored rather than
+/// walked.
+///
+/// `path_of` was a recursive CTE per node, and search ran it once per candidate
+/// (up to a thousand per keystroke) on top of the one the write path already ran
+/// per descendant of every folder upsert. The value only changes when a node's
+/// name or parent changes, which is exactly when the write path is already
+/// walking the subtree — so it belongs in a column.
+///
+/// The backfill is the same walk V21 used for `nodes_fts`, minus the trashed
+/// filter: a trashed node stays out of the index but still has a path. Roots get
+/// `''` (their name is the mount), and a node whose parent is merely uncached
+/// keeps its own name — both matching what `path_of` returned at runtime.
+///
+/// Materialised into a temp table rather than written by a correlated subquery,
+/// so the recursive walk runs once instead of once per row.
+const MIGRATION_V25: &str = "
+ALTER TABLE nodes ADD COLUMN path TEXT;
+
+CREATE TEMP TABLE node_paths (uid TEXT PRIMARY KEY, path TEXT NOT NULL);
+
+INSERT INTO node_paths (uid, path)
+WITH RECURSIVE paths(uid, path, depth) AS (
+  SELECT n.uid, CASE WHEN n.parent_uid IS NULL THEN '' ELSE n.name END, 0
+    FROM nodes n
+   WHERE n.parent_uid IS NULL
+      OR NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM nodes p WHERE p.uid = n.parent_uid)
+  UNION ALL
+  SELECT n.uid,
+         CASE WHEN paths.path = '' THEN n.name ELSE paths.path || '/' || n.name END,
+         paths.depth + 1
+    FROM nodes n JOIN paths ON n.parent_uid = paths.uid
+   WHERE paths.depth < 256
+)
+SELECT uid, path FROM paths;
+
+UPDATE nodes
+   SET path = (SELECT p.path FROM node_paths p WHERE p.uid = nodes.uid)
+ WHERE EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM node_paths p WHERE p.uid = nodes.uid);
+
+DROP TABLE node_paths;
+";
+
+/// V26: `pending_op.claimed_at` — the drain's claim column.
+///
+/// The drain was one thread taking one op at a time, so a 10 GiB upload held
+/// every queued rename and small write behind it for as long as it ran. Several
+/// workers can share the queue only if a claim is visible to the others: this
+/// column is what makes "already being drained by someone" a fact about the row
+/// rather than about one thread's local variable.
+///
+/// `0` is unclaimed; anything else is the ms at which a worker took it. A
+/// claim is process-local state that outlives nothing — the single-writer lock
+/// means a non-zero value found at open belongs to a crashed run, and
+/// [`Db::clear_op_claims`](super::Db::clear_op_claims) drops the lot.
+///
+/// The index is partial so it costs nothing on the ordinary row: only the
+/// handful of claimed rows are in it, which is exactly the set the claim query
+/// has to subtract to keep two workers off one node.
+const MIGRATION_V26: &str = "
+ALTER TABLE pending_op ADD COLUMN claimed_at INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0;
+
+CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_pending_op_claimed
+    ON pending_op(uid) WHERE claimed_at <> 0;
+";
+
+/// Schema v27: when an op was first deferred by the local access check.
+///
+/// An access deferral consumes no attempt and records no error — the op has not
+/// failed remotely, it has not been sent at all. That is right for a permission
+/// change the user is about to undo, and wrong for a condition that never
+/// clears: the row is re-deferred every
+/// [`DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK`](../../../pdfs_fuse/drain/constant.DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK.html)
+/// forever while `attempts`, `last_error`, `failing` and the logs all stay
+/// empty, so a queue that can never drain is indistinguishable from a busy one.
+/// Found in the field as 28 revision ops holding 18 GiB of accepted writes for
+/// 30 days, none of them visible anywhere.
+///
+/// `0` means "not currently access-deferred"; anything else is the ms at which
+/// the first consecutive deferral happened, which is what
+/// [`Db::defer_op_for_access`](super::Db::defer_op_for_access) measures the
+/// deferral against.
+const MIGRATION_V27: &str = "
+ALTER TABLE pending_op ADD COLUMN access_deferred_since INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0;
+";
+
+/// Schema v28: sub-second precision for a mirror folder's local baseline.
+///
+/// A reconcile pass decides whether the local side of a path changed by
+/// comparing `(local_mtime, local_size)` against the baseline. Both sides of
+/// that comparison were whole seconds, so an edit that landed in the same second
+/// as the last sync and left the file the same length — a fixed-size record
+/// rewritten, an image re-exported, a database page updated in place — read as
+/// *unchanged* and was never uploaded. The remote copy silently stayed at the
+/// older content until something else about the file moved (bugs.md B25).
+///
+/// Nullable rather than a converted `local_mtime * 1_000_000_000`: the
+/// nanosecond part of an existing baseline is genuinely unknown, and inventing
+/// zero for it would make every already-synced file compare as changed and
+/// re-upload an entire mirror on first start. `NULL` means "this row predates
+/// the column", which the comparison reads as "fall back to whole seconds" —
+/// exactly the behaviour that row was written under. Each row gains a real value
+/// the next time its path is synced.
+const MIGRATION_V28: &str = "
+ALTER TABLE sync_entry ADD COLUMN local_mtime_ns INTEGER;
+";

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/mod.rs

@@ -2,9 +2,17 @@
 //! inode bookkeeping, full-text search, content-cache LRU tracking, and pins.
 //!
 //! Only the daemon (`pdfs-fuse`) opens this for writes; the GUI and CLI reach
-//! the same data through the control socket. The connection is wrapped in a
+//! the same data through the control socket. There is one write connection
-//! `Mutex` because the FUSE callbacks are synchronous and already serialize
+//! behind a `Mutex` — SQLite allows exactly one writer, and the single-instance
-//! behind the `State` lock, so a connection pool would be overkill.
+//! `flock` makes sure it is ours — and a small pool of read-only connections
+//! behind [`Db::read`], which every `SELECT`-only method uses.
+//!
+//! The pool is what makes WAL worth having. The original justification for a
+//! single connection was that "FUSE callbacks already serialize behind the
+//! `State` lock"; that stopped being true when reads moved onto an 11-thread
+//! worker pool, and a lookup then queued behind whatever listing happened to be
+//! committing. Under WAL a reader never blocks the writer and vice versa, so the
+//! only thing left serialising them was this process's own mutex.
 //!
 //! This module is the P0 foundation: it opens the database, enables WAL, and
 //! applies the forward-only schema migrations. Write-through of nodes, the
@@ -18,8 +26,10 @@
 use parking_lot::Mutex;
 use rusqlite::Connection;
 
-use crate::Result;
+use crate::{Error, Result};
-use std::path::Path;
+use std::fs::File;
+use std::os::fd::AsRawFd;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
 mod activity;
 mod albums;
@@ -49,7 +59,8 @@ pub use ops::{
     AttachedBlob, LOCAL_VOLUME, OP_CREATE, OP_MKDIR, OP_RENAME, OP_REVISION, OP_TRASH, PARK_UNTIL,
     PendingCounts, PendingOp, RenameMeta, op_supersedes,
 };
-pub use photos::{StoredPhoto, THUMB_HAVE, THUMB_NONE, THUMB_UNKNOWN};
+pub use photos::{StoredPhoto, THUMB_HAVE, THUMB_NONE, THUMB_UNKNOWN, TimelineRow};
+pub use pins::PinRow;
 pub use sync::{StoredSyncEntry, StoredSyncFolder};
 pub use trash::StoredTrash;
 
@@ -65,18 +76,208 @@ const WAL_SIZE_LIMIT: i64 = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
 /// genuinely stuck holder surfaces as an error rather than an apparent hang.
 const BUSY_TIMEOUT: std::time::Duration = std::time::Duration::from_secs(5);
 
+/// Page cache, in KiB (applied negated, which is how SQLite reads a size in KiB
+/// rather than in pages). 32 MiB against a database that is typically tens of
+/// MiB: large enough to hold the working set of a listing-heavy session, small
+/// enough to be unremarkable in a desktop daemon's RSS.
+const CACHE_SIZE_KIB: i64 = 32 * 1024;
+
+/// Ceiling on the memory-mapped window over the database file. 256 MiB covers
+/// any realistic index while keeping the mapping bounded.
+const MMAP_SIZE: i64 = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+/// WAL pages between automatic checkpoints (default 1000, i.e. ~4 MiB). Halved
+/// so the synchronous checkpoint a committing thread inherits stays short.
+const WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT_PAGES: i64 = 500;
+
 /// Handle to the unified metadata database.
 ///
 /// Cheap to wrap in an `Arc`; clone the `Arc`, not this. All access goes through
 /// the inner `Mutex<Connection>`.
 pub struct Db {
     conn: Mutex<Connection>,
+    /// Read-only connections for `SELECT`-only methods. `None` for an in-memory
+    /// database, where a second connection would open a different, empty one —
+    /// those fall back to the write connection.
+    readers: Option<ReadPool>,
+    /// The single-writer lock, held open for as long as this handle lives.
+    ///
+    /// Never read; dropping the `File` is what releases the `flock`, so it has
+    /// to be owned here rather than by `open`'s stack frame. `None` for
+    /// in-memory databases, which nothing else can reach.
+    _single_writer: Option<File>,
+}
+
+/// Idle read-only connections, opened on demand and kept for reuse.
+///
+/// Not a bounded pool: the number in flight is bounded by the number of threads
+/// that can be inside a read at once (the FUSE worker lanes plus the control
+/// handlers), and blocking one of those on a permit would reintroduce exactly
+/// the queueing this exists to remove. Only the *idle* set is capped, so a burst
+/// does not leave a connection per thread parked forever.
+struct ReadPool {
+    path: PathBuf,
+    idle: Mutex<Vec<Connection>>,
+}
+
+/// How many idle read connections to keep. Enough that the steady state never
+/// reopens, small enough to be unremarkable.
+const MAX_IDLE_READERS: usize = 4;
+
+impl ReadPool {
+    fn take(&self) -> Option<Connection> {
+        if let Some(conn) = self.idle.lock().pop() {
+            return Some(conn);
+        }
+        match open_read_only(&self.path) {
+            Ok(conn) => Some(conn),
+            Err(error) => {
+                // Falling back to the write connection is correct, just slower,
+                // so this is a warning and not a failed read.
+                tracing::warn!(%error, "could not open a read-only connection");
+                None
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn put(&self, conn: Connection) {
+        let mut idle = self.idle.lock();
+        if idle.len() < MAX_IDLE_READERS {
+            idle.push(conn);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// A connection to read through: one borrowed from [`ReadPool`], or the write
+/// connection when there is no pool (in-memory) or opening one failed.
+///
+/// Derefs to `Connection`, so a method converts by swapping `self.conn.lock()`
+/// for `self.read()` and nothing else.
+pub(super) struct Reader<'a> {
+    pooled: Option<Connection>,
+    writer: Option<parking_lot::MutexGuard<'a, Connection>>,
+    pool: Option<&'a ReadPool>,
+}
+
+impl std::ops::Deref for Reader<'_> {
+    type Target = Connection;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &Connection {
+        self.pooled
+            .as_ref()
+            .or(self.writer.as_deref())
+            .expect("a Reader always holds one of the two")
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for Reader<'_> {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if let (Some(conn), Some(pool)) = (self.pooled.take(), self.pool) {
+            pool.put(conn);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Open a second connection to the same file for reads only.
+///
+/// `SQLITE_OPEN_READ_ONLY` plus `query_only` is belt and braces: the flag stops
+/// a routing mistake at the file, the pragma stops it at the statement. The rest
+/// mirror [`Db::open_configured`] — a read connection has its own page cache,
+/// its own temp store and its own busy timeout, and gets nothing from the
+/// writer's.
+///
+/// `journal_mode` is deliberately absent: it is a property of the database file,
+/// which the writer already set to WAL, and a read-only connection cannot change
+/// it anyway.
+fn open_read_only(path: &Path) -> Result<Connection> {
+    use rusqlite::OpenFlags;
+    let conn = Connection::open_with_flags(
+        path,
+        OpenFlags::SQLITE_OPEN_READ_ONLY | OpenFlags::SQLITE_OPEN_NO_MUTEX,
+    )?;
+    conn.busy_timeout(BUSY_TIMEOUT)?;
+    conn.pragma_update(None, "cache_size", -CACHE_SIZE_KIB)?;
+    conn.pragma_update(None, "temp_store", "MEMORY")?;
+    conn.pragma_update(None, "mmap_size", MMAP_SIZE)?;
+    conn.pragma_update(None, "query_only", true)?;
+    Ok(conn)
 }
 
 impl Db {
     /// Open (creating if absent) the database at `path`, enable WAL, and bring
     /// the schema up to [`SCHEMA_VERSION`].
+    ///
+    /// Takes the single-instance lock first (see
+    /// [`acquire_single_writer_lock`]), and rebuilds from empty if what is on
+    /// disk turns out not to be a readable database (see [`is_corrupt`]).
     pub fn open(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let single_writer = acquire_single_writer_lock(path)?;
+        let conn = match Self::open_configured(path) {
+            Ok(conn) => conn,
+            Err(e) if is_corrupt(&e) => {
+                // Every byte in here is derived from the account or from the
+                // content cache directory, so the recovery is to start over —
+                // loudly, and keeping the damaged file for a post-mortem rather
+                // than deleting evidence.
+                tracing::error!(
+                    db = %path.display(),
+                    error = %e,
+                    "cache database is corrupt — moving it aside and rebuilding \
+                     (metadata will be re-fetched; no user data is stored here)"
+                );
+                quarantine_corrupt_db(path)?;
+                Self::open_configured(path)?
+            }
+            Err(e) => return Err(e),
+        };
+        let db = Self {
+            conn: Mutex::new(conn),
+            // No pool for `:memory:`. A second connection to that name is a
+            // second, empty database rather than another view of this one, so
+            // every routed read would find a schema that does not exist.
+            readers: (!is_in_memory(path)).then(|| ReadPool {
+                path: path.to_path_buf(),
+                idle: Mutex::new(Vec::new()),
+            }),
+            _single_writer: single_writer,
+        };
+        // A drain claim names a worker thread in the process that took it, and
+        // the single-writer lock above says that process is not running. Any
+        // claim still on disk is therefore a crashed run's, and leaving it would
+        // hide those ops from every worker for good.
+        match db.clear_op_claims() {
+            Ok(0) => {}
+            Ok(n) => tracing::info!(ops = n, "released drain claims left by a previous run"),
+            Err(e) => tracing::warn!(error = %e, "clearing stale drain claims failed"),
+        }
+        Ok(db)
+    }
+
+    /// A connection for a `SELECT`-only method.
+    ///
+    /// Reads see the last committed state, which is the same thing they saw
+    /// through the write connection: every method here commits before it
+    /// returns, and nothing holds a transaction open across calls.
+    pub(super) fn read(&self) -> Reader<'_> {
+        if let Some(pool) = &self.readers
+            && let Some(conn) = pool.take()
+        {
+            return Reader {
+                pooled: Some(conn),
+                writer: None,
+                pool: Some(pool),
+            };
+        }
+        Reader {
+            pooled: None,
+            writer: Some(self.conn.lock()),
+            pool: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Open the file, apply every PRAGMA, and migrate. Split out of
+    /// [`open`](Self::open) so the corruption path can retry it verbatim.
+    fn open_configured(path: &Path) -> Result<Connection> {
         let conn = Connection::open(path)?;
         // WAL: readers never block the single writer. NORMAL sync is the
         // standard durability/throughput tradeoff for WAL.
@@ -101,12 +302,39 @@ impl Db {
         // (Bare SQLite does default to 0, which is where the belief that this
         // was unset came from. That default is not what we get.)
         conn.busy_timeout(BUSY_TIMEOUT)?;
+        // Page cache. The default is 2 MiB, against a schema whose hot table
+        // stores a JSON blob per node — a listing of a few thousand files
+        // evicts itself while it is being read.
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "cache_size", -CACHE_SIZE_KIB)?;
+        // Sorts and recursive CTEs materialise their intermediate results.
+        // Every `ORDER BY … COLLATE NOCASE` listing and every ancestor walk
+        // spills those to a file in `/tmp` by default; they are small and
+        // short-lived, so memory is both faster and less surprising.
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "temp_store", "MEMORY")?;
+        // Read the database through the page cache of the OS rather than
+        // `pread` per page. Bounded rather than unlimited so the daemon's RSS
+        // does not track the database size.
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "mmap_size", MMAP_SIZE)?;
+        // Checkpointing is synchronous in whichever thread happens to commit
+        // the transaction that crosses the threshold — often a FUSE callback.
+        // A smaller autocheckpoint makes that debt smaller and more frequent
+        // rather than rare and multi-second.
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "wal_autocheckpoint", WAL_AUTOCHECKPOINT_PAGES)?;
 
         let db = Self {
             conn: Mutex::new(conn),
+            readers: None,
+            _single_writer: None,
         };
         db.migrate()?;
-        Ok(db)
+        Ok(db.into_conn())
+    }
+
+    /// Unwrap the connection back out of a temporary handle. Only
+    /// [`open_configured`](Self::open_configured) uses it, to run `migrate`
+    /// (which is written against `&self`) before the real handle exists.
+    fn into_conn(self) -> Connection {
+        self.conn.into_inner()
     }
 
     /// Open an in-memory database. For tests.
@@ -119,6 +347,8 @@ impl Db {
         conn.pragma_update(None, "foreign_keys", "ON")?;
         let db = Self {
             conn: Mutex::new(conn),
+            readers: None,
+            _single_writer: None,
         };
         db.migrate()?;
         Ok(db)
@@ -132,5 +362,102 @@ impl Db {
     }
 }
 
+/// Whether `path` names the in-memory database rather than a file. Both
+/// spellings SQLite accepts are checked, because neither has a lock file or a
+/// corruption story.
+fn is_in_memory(path: &Path) -> bool {
+    let p = path.as_os_str();
+    p == ":memory:" || p.is_empty()
+}
+
+/// Take the single-instance write lock for the database at `path`.
+///
+/// The daemon is the only writer by design — the front-ends go through the
+/// control socket — but nothing stopped a hand-run `pdfs mount` from starting
+/// alongside the systemd unit, at which point two processes own the same inode
+/// space, the same content cache, and the same drain queue. SQLite's own
+/// locking makes each *statement* safe and does nothing about that.
+///
+/// `flock` on a sibling `.lock` file rather than on the database itself:
+/// SQLite uses POSIX record locks, so the two never interact, and a lock file
+/// left behind carries no state — the lock lives in the kernel and dies with
+/// the process, however it exits.
+fn acquire_single_writer_lock(path: &Path) -> Result<Option<File>> {
+    if is_in_memory(path) {
+        return Ok(None);
+    }
+    let lock_path = lock_path_for(path);
+    let file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
+        .create(true)
+        .read(true)
+        .truncate(false)
+        .write(true)
+        .open(&lock_path)?;
+    // SAFETY: `file` owns the descriptor and outlives the call.
+    let rc = unsafe { libc::flock(file.as_raw_fd(), libc::LOCK_EX | libc::LOCK_NB) };
+    if rc != 0 {
+        let e = std::io::Error::last_os_error();
+        if e.raw_os_error() == Some(libc::EWOULDBLOCK) {
+            return Err(Error::Other(format!(
+                "another Proton Drive daemon is already using {} — \
+                 stop it first (`systemctl --user stop proton-drive.service`)",
+                path.display()
+            )));
+        }
+        return Err(Error::Io(e));
+    }
+    Ok(Some(file))
+}
+
+fn lock_path_for(path: &Path) -> PathBuf {
+    let mut name = path.as_os_str().to_owned();
+    name.push(".lock");
+    PathBuf::from(name)
+}
+
+/// Whether `e` says the file is not a usable database, as opposed to any other
+/// failure. These are the only two conditions rebuilding fixes; a disk error, a
+/// permission problem or a newer-than-supported schema must all still fail.
+fn is_corrupt(e: &Error) -> bool {
+    matches!(
+        e,
+        Error::Db(rusqlite::Error::SqliteFailure(inner, _))
+            if inner.code == rusqlite::ErrorCode::DatabaseCorrupt
+                || inner.code == rusqlite::ErrorCode::NotADatabase
+    )
+}
+
+/// Move a damaged database (and its WAL sidecars) out of the way so the next
+/// open starts from empty.
+///
+/// Renamed rather than deleted: this is a cache, but it is also the only
+/// evidence of what went wrong, and it costs one file the user can remove.
+fn quarantine_corrupt_db(path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
+    let stamp = std::time::SystemTime::now()
+        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
+        .map(|d| d.as_secs())
+        .unwrap_or(0);
+    for suffix in ["", "-wal", "-shm"] {
+        let mut from = path.as_os_str().to_owned();
+        from.push(suffix);
+        let from = PathBuf::from(from);
+        if !from.exists() {
+            continue;
+        }
+        let mut to = path.as_os_str().to_owned();
+        to.push(format!(".corrupt-{stamp}{suffix}"));
+        let to = PathBuf::from(to);
+        // A failure to rename the sidecars is survivable — SQLite discards a
+        // WAL whose database header no longer matches — but failing to move the
+        // database itself is not, because the retry would hit the same file.
+        match std::fs::rename(&from, &to) {
+            Ok(()) => tracing::warn!(from = %from.display(), to = %to.display(), "quarantined"),
+            Err(e) if suffix.is_empty() => return Err(Error::Io(e)),
+            Err(e) => tracing::warn!(file = %from.display(), error = %e, "could not quarantine"),
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests;

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/mounts.rs

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Every local location, with device fields joined from `sync_folder`.
     pub fn mount_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<MountSpec>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT
                  m.id,

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/nodes.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ use crate::{Access, Result};
 use proton_drive_rs::proton_sdk::ids::{LinkId, NodeUid, VolumeId};
 use proton_drive_rs::{Node, NodeKind};
 
-use super::utils::{TRIGRAM_MIN, collect_pairs, like_escape, pair, path_of};
+use super::utils::{
+    HitRow, TRIGRAM_MIN, collect_hits, hit_row, join_path, like_escape, path_of, walk_path_of,
+};
 
 pub struct StoredNode {
     pub node: Node,
@@ -59,7 +61,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// flag. Synthetic shared listings use this to serve the last completed
     /// snapshot while offline, including after a live event expired its TTL.
     pub fn visible_children(&self, parent: &NodeUid) -> Result<Vec<Node>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT node_json FROM nodes
               WHERE parent_uid = ?1 AND trashed = 0 AND node_json IS NOT NULL
@@ -285,7 +287,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// Check if a folder node has any non-trashed children in the database.
     pub fn has_children(&self, parent_uid: &NodeUid) -> Result<bool> {
         let uid_str = parent_uid.to_string();
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let count: i64 = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM nodes WHERE parent_uid = ?1 AND trashed = 0",
             params![uid_str],
@@ -294,6 +296,25 @@ impl Db {
         Ok(count > 0)
     }
 
+    /// A node's mountpoint-relative path, or `None` when it is not cached.
+    ///
+    /// One indexed read of the stored `path`. Callers that need to relate many
+    /// nodes to a handful of roots — search decorating each hit with its
+    /// mountpoint — resolve the roots once through this and do the rest as
+    /// string arithmetic, instead of a `path_relative_to` walk per pair.
+    pub fn node_path(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<Option<String>> {
+        let conn = self.read();
+        let exists: Option<i64> = conn
+            .query_row("SELECT 1 FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1", params![uid], |r| {
+                r.get(0)
+            })
+            .optional()?;
+        if exists.is_none() {
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+        Ok(Some(path_of(&conn, uid)?))
+    }
+
     /// Resolve `uid` relative to an ancestor node.
     ///
     /// This is used when a remote subtree has its own local sync mount: the
@@ -302,7 +323,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// chain keeps callers from accidentally joining a Drive-wide path onto the
     /// wrong mountpoint. The ancestor itself resolves to the empty path.
     pub fn path_relative_to(&self, ancestor_uid: &str, uid: &str) -> Result<Option<String>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "WITH RECURSIVE anc(uid, parent_uid, name, depth) AS (
                SELECT uid, parent_uid, name, 0 FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1
@@ -338,15 +359,15 @@ impl Db {
         if query.is_empty() {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
         }
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
-        let rows: Vec<(String, String)> = if query.chars().count() < TRIGRAM_MIN {
+        let rows: Vec<HitRow> = if query.chars().count() < TRIGRAM_MIN {
             let pat = format!("%{}%", like_escape(query));
             let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
-                "SELECT node_json, uid FROM nodes
+                "SELECT node_json, uid, path FROM nodes
                  WHERE name LIKE ?1 ESCAPE '\\' AND trashed = 0 AND node_json IS NOT NULL
                  ORDER BY name LIMIT ?2",
             )?;
-            collect_pairs(stmt.query_map(params![pat, limit as i64], pair)?)?
+            collect_hits(stmt.query_map(params![pat, limit as i64], hit_row)?)?
         } else {
             // Escape double quotes and quote each term, then combine with AND so
             // all terms must match but can appear in any order or position.
@@ -356,18 +377,21 @@ impl Db {
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>()
                 .join(" AND ");
             let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
-                "SELECT n.node_json, n.uid
+                "SELECT n.node_json, n.uid, n.path
                  FROM nodes_fts f JOIN nodes n ON n.rowid = f.rowid
                  WHERE f.name MATCH ?1 AND n.trashed = 0 AND n.node_json IS NOT NULL
                  ORDER BY f.rank LIMIT ?2",
             )?;
-            collect_pairs(stmt.query_map(params![phrase, limit as i64], pair)?)?
+            collect_hits(stmt.query_map(params![phrase, limit as i64], hit_row)?)?
         };
 
         let mut hits = Vec::with_capacity(rows.len());
-        for (json, uid) in rows {
+        for (json, uid, path) in rows {
             let node: Node = serde_json::from_str(&json)?;
-            let path = path_of(&conn, &uid)?;
+            let path = match path {
+                Some(path) => path,
+                None => walk_path_of(&conn, &uid)?,
+            };
             hits.push(SearchHit { node, path });
         }
         Ok(hits)
@@ -382,54 +406,65 @@ impl Db {
         if query.is_empty() || limit == 0 {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
         }
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let terms = candidate_trigrams(query);
         let lane_limit = limit.div_ceil(2);
-        let mut rows: Vec<(String, String)> = if terms.is_empty() {
+        let mut rows: Vec<HitRow> = if terms.is_empty() {
             let pat = format!("%{}%", like_escape(query));
             let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
-                "SELECT node_json, uid FROM nodes
+                "SELECT node_json, uid, path FROM nodes
                  WHERE name LIKE ?1 ESCAPE '\\' AND trashed = 0 AND node_json IS NOT NULL
                  ORDER BY name LIMIT ?2",
             )?;
-            collect_pairs(stmt.query_map(params![pat, limit as i64], pair)?)?
+            collect_hits(stmt.query_map(params![pat, limit as i64], hit_row)?)?
         } else {
             let expression = terms.join(" OR ");
             let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
-                "SELECT n.node_json, n.uid
+                "SELECT n.node_json, n.uid, n.path
                    FROM nodes_fts f JOIN nodes n ON n.rowid = f.rowid
                   WHERE nodes_fts MATCH ?1 AND n.trashed = 0 AND n.node_json IS NOT NULL
                   ORDER BY f.rank LIMIT ?2",
             )?;
-            collect_pairs(stmt.query_map(params![expression, lane_limit as i64], pair)?)?
+            collect_hits(stmt.query_map(params![expression, lane_limit as i64], hit_row)?)?
         };
-        // A short substitution can destroy every trigram (`vedio` vs `video`).
+        // Trigram rank does not know that a name *starts* with the query, and a
-        // Feed the scorer an additional indexed same-initial lane so it can
+        // short substitution can destroy every trigram outright (`vedio` vs
-        // recover those candidates without scanning the full node table.
+        // `video`). Two indexed lanes cover both without scanning the node
+        // table: whole-query prefix first, then same-initial.
         if !terms.is_empty()
             && let Some(first) = query.chars().next()
         {
-            let prefix = format!("{}%", like_escape(&first.to_string()));
             let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
-                "SELECT node_json, uid FROM nodes
+                "SELECT node_json, uid, path FROM nodes
                  WHERE name COLLATE NOCASE LIKE ?1 ESCAPE '\\'
                    AND trashed = 0 AND node_json IS NOT NULL
                  ORDER BY name COLLATE NOCASE LIMIT ?2",
             )?;
-            let fallback =
+            let mut extra = Vec::new();
-                collect_pairs(stmt.query_map(params![prefix, lane_limit as i64], pair)?)?;
+            for pattern in [
-            for row in fallback {
+                format!("{}%", like_escape(query)),
-                if !rows.iter().any(|(_, uid)| uid == &row.1) {
+                format!("{}%", like_escape(&first.to_string())),
+            ] {
+                extra.extend(collect_hits(
+                    stmt.query_map(params![pattern, lane_limit as i64], hit_row)?,
+                )?);
+            }
+            let trigram = std::mem::take(&mut rows);
+            for row in extra.into_iter().chain(trigram) {
+                if !rows.iter().any(|(_, uid, _)| uid == &row.1) {
                     rows.push(row);
                 }
             }
             rows.truncate(limit);
         }
         rows.into_iter()
-            .map(|(json, uid)| {
+            .map(|(json, uid, path)| {
                 Ok(SearchHit {
                     node: serde_json::from_str(&json)?,
-                    path: path_of(&conn, &uid)?,
+                    path: match path {
+                        Some(path) => path,
+                        None => walk_path_of(&conn, &uid)?,
+                    },
                 })
             })
             .collect()
@@ -449,7 +484,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Load every persisted node for cold-start hydration of the `State` maps.
     pub fn load_all(&self) -> Result<Vec<StoredNode>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt =
             conn.prepare("SELECT node_json, listed FROM nodes WHERE node_json IS NOT NULL")?;
         let rows = stmt.query_map([], |row| {
@@ -470,7 +505,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// when the API is unreachable, so the mount can still serve the cached tree
     /// (offline.md Phase 1).
     pub fn node_by_uid(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<Option<Node>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let json: Option<String> = conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT node_json FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1 AND node_json IS NOT NULL",
@@ -488,7 +523,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// The daemon resumes from this on restart instead of reseeding to the
     /// server head, so changes made while unmounted are still applied (P2).
     pub fn children_if_listed(&self, parent: &NodeUid) -> Result<Option<Vec<Node>>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let listed: Option<i64> = conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT listed FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1",
@@ -521,13 +556,57 @@ impl Db {
     // in sync on every store/read/evict, so it is authoritative for eviction.
 }
 
+/// What a node's row looked like before this upsert, for the fields that decide
+/// whether the subtree below it has to be touched at all.
+struct PriorRow {
+    parent_uid: Option<String>,
+    name: String,
+    path: Option<String>,
+    trashed: bool,
+}
+
 fn upsert_node_tx(tx: &Transaction<'_>, node: &Node) -> Result<()> {
     let json = serde_json::to_string(node)?;
     let uid = node.uid.to_string();
+    let parent_uid = node.parent_uid.as_ref().map(|u| u.to_string());
+
+    let prior: Option<PriorRow> = tx
+        .query_row(
+            "SELECT parent_uid, name, path, trashed FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1",
+            params![uid],
+            |row| {
+                Ok(PriorRow {
+                    parent_uid: row.get(0)?,
+                    name: row.get(1)?,
+                    path: row.get(2)?,
+                    trashed: row.get::<_, i64>(3)? != 0,
+                })
+            },
+        )
+        .optional()?;
+
+    // A node's path is its parent's path plus its own name — one indexed lookup,
+    // where resolving it from scratch is a recursive walk to the root. A node
+    // whose parent is not cached (a device folder's root lives in `device`, never
+    // in `nodes`) starts a path of its own, which is what the walk did too.
+    let path = match &parent_uid {
+        None => String::new(),
+        Some(parent) => {
+            let parent_path: Option<Option<String>> = tx
+                .query_row(
+                    "SELECT path FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1",
+                    params![parent],
+                    |row| row.get(0),
+                )
+                .optional()?;
+            join_path(parent_path.flatten().as_deref().unwrap_or(""), &node.name)
+        }
+    };
+
     tx.execute(
         "INSERT INTO nodes
-           (uid, parent_uid, name, is_dir, size, mtime, trashed, node_json)
+           (uid, parent_uid, name, is_dir, size, mtime, trashed, node_json, path)
-         VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7, ?8)
+         VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7, ?8, ?9)
          ON CONFLICT(uid) DO UPDATE SET
            parent_uid = excluded.parent_uid,
            name       = excluded.name,
@@ -535,60 +614,117 @@ fn upsert_node_tx(tx: &Transaction<'_>, node: &Node) -> Result<()> {
            size       = excluded.size,
            mtime      = excluded.mtime,
            trashed    = excluded.trashed,
-           node_json  = excluded.node_json",
+           node_json  = excluded.node_json,
+           path       = excluded.path",
         params![
             uid,
-            node.parent_uid.as_ref().map(|u| u.to_string()),
+            parent_uid,
             node.name,
             node.is_folder() as i64,
             node_size(node),
             node.modification_time,
             node.trashed as i64,
             json,
+            path,
         ],
     )?;
-    // FTS5 has no UPSERT. Folder moves also change every descendant path, so
-    // refresh the whole affected subtree while keeping rowid deletes indexed.
     let rowid: i64 = tx.query_row(
         "SELECT rowid FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1",
         params![uid],
         |row| row.get(0),
     )?;
-    let mut affected = vec![rowid];
+
-    if node.is_folder() {
+    // FTS5 has no UPSERT, so the node's own row is always replaced.
-        let mut stmt = tx.prepare(
+    let indexable = node_is_indexable_tx(tx, &uid)?;
-            "WITH RECURSIVE descendants(rowid, uid) AS (
+    tx.execute("DELETE FROM nodes_fts WHERE rowid = ?1", params![rowid])?;
-               SELECT rowid, uid FROM nodes WHERE parent_uid = ?1
+    if indexable {
-               UNION ALL
-               SELECT n.rowid, n.uid FROM nodes n
-                 JOIN descendants d ON n.parent_uid = d.uid
-             ) SELECT rowid FROM descendants",
-        )?;
-        for descendant in stmt.query_map(params![uid], |row| row.get(0))? {
-            affected.push(descendant?);
-        }
-    }
-    for affected_rowid in affected {
-        tx.execute(
-            "DELETE FROM nodes_fts WHERE rowid = ?1",
-            params![affected_rowid],
-        )?;
-        let indexed: Option<(String, String)> = tx
-            .query_row(
-                "SELECT name, uid FROM nodes WHERE rowid = ?1",
-                params![affected_rowid],
-                |row| Ok((row.get(0)?, row.get(1)?)),
-            )
-            .optional()?;
-        if let Some((name, indexed_uid)) = indexed
-            && node_is_indexable_tx(tx, &indexed_uid)?
-        {
-            let path = path_of(tx, &indexed_uid)?;
         tx.execute(
             "INSERT INTO nodes_fts (rowid, name, path) VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3)",
-                params![affected_rowid, name, path],
+            params![rowid, node.name, path],
         )?;
     }
+
+    // Everything below only matters when the subtree's paths or reachability
+    // actually moved. Re-listing a folder upserts it unchanged, and paying for a
+    // full descendant walk on each of those was most of what a large tree spent
+    // its time on.
+    let subtree_moved = prior.is_none_or(|prior| {
+        prior.parent_uid != parent_uid
+            || prior.name != node.name
+            || prior.path.as_deref() != Some(path.as_str())
+            || prior.trashed != node.trashed
+    });
+    if node.is_folder() && subtree_moved {
+        reindex_subtree_tx(tx, &uid, &path, indexable)?;
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Rewrite every descendant's stored path and search-index row after `folder`
+/// moved, was renamed, or changed reachability.
+///
+/// One recursive walk carries both the new path and whether anything on the way
+/// down is trashed, so each descendant costs two trivial statements instead of a
+/// `path_of` walk plus an ancestor walk of its own. `folder_indexable` is the
+/// answer `node_is_indexable_tx` gave for the folder itself: what is above the
+/// subtree is the same for every node in it.
+///
+/// The depth cap is a liveness guard, not a policy: `UNION ALL` over a parent
+/// cycle (a's parent is b, b's parent is a — corrupt data, but the API can hand
+/// it to us) never terminates, and this runs inside the write transaction that
+/// holds the daemon's only SQLite connection. Real Drive trees are nowhere near
+/// this deep.
+fn reindex_subtree_tx(
+    tx: &Transaction<'_>,
+    folder: &str,
+    folder_path: &str,
+    folder_indexable: bool,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    let descendants: Vec<(i64, String, bool)> = {
+        let mut stmt = tx.prepare(
+            "WITH RECURSIVE sub(rowid, uid, name, path, blocked, depth) AS (
+               SELECT n.rowid, n.uid, n.name,
+                      CASE WHEN ?2 = '' THEN n.name ELSE ?2 || '/' || n.name END,
+                      n.trashed, 0
+                 FROM nodes n WHERE n.parent_uid = ?1
+               UNION ALL
+               SELECT n.rowid, n.uid, n.name,
+                      sub.path || '/' || n.name,
+                      MAX(sub.blocked, n.trashed), sub.depth + 1
+                 FROM nodes n JOIN sub ON n.parent_uid = sub.uid
+                WHERE sub.depth < 256
+             )
+             SELECT rowid, path, blocked FROM sub",
+        )?;
+        let rows = stmt.query_map(params![folder, folder_path], |row| {
+            Ok((
+                row.get::<_, i64>(0)?,
+                row.get::<_, String>(1)?,
+                row.get::<_, i64>(2)? != 0,
+            ))
+        })?;
+        let mut out = Vec::new();
+        for row in rows {
+            out.push(row?);
+        }
+        out
+    };
+    if descendants.is_empty() {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let mut set_path = tx.prepare("UPDATE nodes SET path = ?2 WHERE rowid = ?1")?;
+    let mut unindex = tx.prepare("DELETE FROM nodes_fts WHERE rowid = ?1")?;
+    let mut index = tx.prepare(
+        "INSERT INTO nodes_fts (rowid, name, path)
+         SELECT rowid, name, ?2 FROM nodes WHERE rowid = ?1",
+    )?;
+    for (rowid, path, blocked) in descendants {
+        set_path.execute(params![rowid, path])?;
+        unindex.execute(params![rowid])?;
+        if folder_indexable && !blocked {
+            index.execute(params![rowid, path])?;
+        }
     }
     Ok(())
 }
@@ -603,13 +739,27 @@ fn direct_child_uids_tx(tx: &Transaction<'_>, parent: &str) -> Result<Vec<String
     Ok(uids)
 }
 
+/// Whether a node belongs in the search index: it exists, and nothing on the
+/// way up to the top of its cached chain is trashed.
+///
+/// The chain does *not* have to reach a `parent_uid IS NULL` row. Only the My
+/// Files root is stored that way; a device folder's root lives in `device` /
+/// `sync_folder` and never gets a `nodes` row, so requiring a null-parent
+/// ancestor silently excluded every device-folder subtree from search — 29% of
+/// the nodes on the account this was found on. A subtree whose topmost cached
+/// row has an uncached parent is ordinary, reachable data.
+///
+/// What is still excluded is a *cycle*: the walk's own guard stops it, but
+/// [`path_of`] has no such guard, so an indexed cycle would hang a search. A
+/// clean chain ends at a row whose parent is null or simply not cached; a cycle
+/// ends at one whose parent is a row we have already visited.
 fn node_is_indexable_tx(tx: &Transaction<'_>, uid: &str) -> Result<bool> {
     let indexable: i64 = tx.query_row(
-        "WITH RECURSIVE ancestors(uid, parent_uid, trashed, path) AS (
+        "WITH RECURSIVE ancestors(uid, parent_uid, trashed, depth, path) AS (
-           SELECT uid, parent_uid, trashed, char(31) || uid || char(31)
+           SELECT uid, parent_uid, trashed, 0, char(31) || uid || char(31)
              FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1
            UNION ALL
-           SELECT n.uid, n.parent_uid, n.trashed,
+           SELECT n.uid, n.parent_uid, n.trashed, a.depth + 1,
                   a.path || n.uid || char(31)
              FROM ancestors a JOIN nodes n ON n.uid = a.parent_uid
             WHERE instr(a.path, char(31) || n.uid || char(31)) = 0
@@ -617,7 +767,12 @@ fn node_is_indexable_tx(tx: &Transaction<'_>, uid: &str) -> Result<bool> {
          SELECT CASE
            WHEN COUNT(*) = 0 THEN 0
            WHEN MAX(trashed) != 0 THEN 0
-           WHEN MAX(CASE WHEN parent_uid IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) = 0 THEN 0
+           WHEN EXISTS (
+             SELECT 1 FROM ancestors a
+              WHERE a.depth = (SELECT MAX(depth) FROM ancestors)
+                AND a.parent_uid IS NOT NULL
+                AND EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM nodes p WHERE p.uid = a.parent_uid)
+           ) THEN 0
            ELSE 1
          END
          FROM ancestors",

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/ops.rs

@@ -119,15 +119,32 @@ pub struct PendingOp {
 }
 
 /// How much work the queue owes the server, by whether it carries bytes.
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
 pub struct PendingCounts {
     /// Queued `create`/`revision` ops: files whose content is not on the remote.
     pub uploads: i64,
     /// Queued `mkdir`/`rename`/`trash` ops: metadata the remote has not been
     /// told about.
     pub changes: i64,
+    /// Ops parked at [`PARK_UNTIL`]: a transient file's bytes, held back until
+    /// the rename that gives it its finished name. They are queued but will
+    /// never drain on their own, so counting them as "waiting to upload" would
+    /// have the front-end promise progress that is not coming.
+    pub parked: i64,
+    /// Ops that have failed at least [`FAILING_ATTEMPTS`] times. A permanently
+    /// failing op never wedges the queue — the backoff sees to that — which is
+    /// exactly why it needs surfacing: it retries forever, invisibly.
+    pub failing: i64,
+    /// The most recent error text from a failing op, for the front-end to show
+    /// instead of the bare count.
+    pub last_error: Option<String>,
 }
 
+/// Failed attempts after which an op is reported as failing rather than merely
+/// retrying. Six is where the backoff has reached its ceiling, so an op past it
+/// is retrying at the slowest rate it ever will and has been for minutes.
+pub const FAILING_ATTEMPTS: i64 = 6;
+
 /// The outcome of folding freshly written bytes into a queued create.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct AttachedBlob {
@@ -140,7 +157,7 @@ pub struct AttachedBlob {
 impl Db {
     /// Whether a specific desired-state operation is still queued for a node.
     pub fn has_pending_op(&self, uid: &str, kind: &str) -> Result<bool> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         conn.query_row(
             "SELECT EXISTS(
                 SELECT 1 FROM pending_op WHERE uid = ?1 AND kind = ?2
@@ -153,7 +170,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Read an existing operation's metadata before a superseding enqueue.
     pub fn pending_op_meta(&self, uid: &str, kind: &str) -> Result<Option<String>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         conn.query_row(
             "SELECT meta_json FROM pending_op WHERE uid = ?1 AND kind = ?2",
             params![uid, kind],
@@ -352,7 +369,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Check if a queued create or mkdir op exists for `uid`.
     pub fn has_create_op(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<bool> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let count: i64 = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pending_op WHERE uid = ?1 AND kind IN (?2, ?3)",
             params![uid, OP_CREATE, OP_MKDIR],
@@ -368,7 +385,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// bytes are still owed an upload, and dropping it would discard the staged
     /// blob that holds them (`docs/BUGS.md` B71).
     pub fn has_any_op(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<bool> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let count: i64 = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pending_op WHERE uid = ?1",
             params![uid],
@@ -464,7 +481,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// sort, and no separate index to maintain. The common case (something is
     /// due) exits on the first row.
     pub fn next_due_op(&self, now: i64) -> Result<Option<PendingOp>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare_cached(&format!(
             "SELECT id, kind, uid, parent_uid, name, blob_path, meta_json, created_at,
                     attempts, last_error, next_attempt_at
@@ -495,17 +512,115 @@ impl Db {
         Ok(op)
     }
 
+    /// Take the oldest due op for this worker, marking it claimed so no other
+    /// drain worker takes it, or `None` when there is nothing to do.
+    ///
+    /// The drain is several workers over one queue, which is only safe because
+    /// the claim is a column: a row is offered to exactly one worker, and the
+    /// worker that took it is the only one that may retire, defer or fail it.
+    ///
+    /// Two exclusions on top of [`next_due_op`](Self::next_due_op)'s:
+    ///
+    /// * `claimed_at = 0` — not already in flight somewhere else.
+    /// * no *other* claimed op shares this `uid`. Ordering only has to hold per
+    ///   node, but there it has to hold absolutely: a queued rename and a queued
+    ///   revision of one file must land in the order they were made, and two
+    ///   workers on one node would also race over its staged blob and its
+    ///   pending entry. `ORDER BY id` plus this exclusion gives per-uid serial
+    ///   order for free — the older op is claimed first and the newer one is
+    ///   invisible until it retires.
+    ///
+    /// Select and mark are one transaction, so two workers cannot both see the
+    /// row as unclaimed.
+    pub fn claim_next_due_op(&self, now: i64) -> Result<Option<PendingOp>> {
+        let mut conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let tx = conn.transaction()?;
+        let op = {
+            let mut stmt = tx.prepare_cached(&format!(
+                "SELECT id, kind, uid, parent_uid, name, blob_path, meta_json, created_at,
+                        attempts, last_error, next_attempt_at
+                 FROM pending_op
+                 WHERE next_attempt_at <= ?1
+                   AND claimed_at = 0
+                   AND (parent_uid IS NULL OR substr(parent_uid, 1, {n}) <> '{v}~')
+                   AND uid NOT IN (SELECT uid FROM pending_op WHERE claimed_at <> 0)
+                 ORDER BY id LIMIT 1",
+                v = LOCAL_VOLUME,
+                n = LOCAL_VOLUME.len() + 1,
+            ))?;
+            stmt.query_row(params![now], |r| {
+                Ok(PendingOp {
+                    id: r.get(0)?,
+                    kind: r.get(1)?,
+                    uid: r.get(2)?,
+                    parent_uid: r.get(3)?,
+                    name: r.get(4)?,
+                    blob_path: r.get(5)?,
+                    meta_json: r.get(6)?,
+                    created_at: r.get(7)?,
+                    attempts: r.get(8)?,
+                    last_error: r.get(9)?,
+                    next_attempt_at: r.get(10)?,
+                })
+            })
+            .optional()?
+        };
+        if let Some(op) = op.as_ref() {
+            tx.execute(
+                "UPDATE pending_op SET claimed_at = ?2 WHERE id = ?1",
+                params![op.id, now.max(1)],
+            )?;
+        }
+        tx.commit()?;
+        Ok(op)
+    }
+
+    /// Give a claimed op back to the queue, whatever became of the attempt.
+    ///
+    /// Called on every path out of a drain attempt rather than only the failing
+    /// ones: a handler that retires its own row leaves nothing to release (the
+    /// `UPDATE` matches nothing), and a handler that returns without retiring
+    /// *and* without failing would otherwise leave the row claimed by a worker
+    /// that has moved on — invisible to every worker, forever.
+    pub fn release_op_claim(&self, id: i64) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute(
+            "UPDATE pending_op SET claimed_at = 0 WHERE id = ?1",
+            params![id],
+        )?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Drop every claim in the table.
+    ///
+    /// A claim describes a worker in *this* process, so one surviving on disk
+    /// means the previous run died holding it. The single-writer lock
+    /// ([`Db::open`]) is what makes that inference safe: nobody else can be
+    /// draining this queue while we are opening it.
+    pub fn clear_op_claims(&self) -> Result<usize> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        Ok(conn.execute(
+            "UPDATE pending_op SET claimed_at = 0 WHERE claimed_at <> 0",
+            [],
+        )?)
+    }
+
     /// The earliest `next_attempt_at` among all queued ops, or `None` if the
     /// queue is empty. Used by the drain loop to sleep exactly until the next
     /// debounced or backed-off op becomes eligible rather than waiting the full
     /// idle-poll interval.
+    ///
+    /// Claimed ops are excluded: another worker is already on them, so they are
+    /// not work this one is waiting for, and counting them would have an idle
+    /// worker spin on a row it cannot have.
     pub fn earliest_due_at(&self) -> Result<Option<i64>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let ts: Option<i64> = conn
             .query_row(
                 &format!(
                     "SELECT MIN(next_attempt_at) FROM pending_op \
-                     WHERE parent_uid IS NULL OR substr(parent_uid, 1, {n}) <> '{v}~'",
+                     WHERE claimed_at = 0 \
+                       AND (parent_uid IS NULL OR substr(parent_uid, 1, {n}) <> '{v}~')",
                     v = LOCAL_VOLUME,
                     n = LOCAL_VOLUME.len() + 1,
                 ),
@@ -520,7 +635,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// Every queued op, oldest first. For status read-outs and the CLI — the
     /// drain wants [`next_due_op`](Self::next_due_op) instead.
     pub fn pending_ops(&self) -> Result<Vec<PendingOp>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT id, kind, uid, parent_uid, name, blob_path, meta_json, created_at,
                     attempts, last_error, next_attempt_at
@@ -553,7 +668,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// mount owes the server, but it carries no bytes and reporting it as an
     /// upload is simply untrue.
     pub fn pending_op_counts(&self) -> Result<PendingCounts> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let uploads = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pending_op WHERE kind IN (?1, ?2)",
             params![OP_REVISION, OP_CREATE],
@@ -564,7 +679,33 @@ impl Db {
             params![OP_REVISION, OP_CREATE],
             |r| r.get(0),
         )?;
-        Ok(PendingCounts { uploads, changes })
+        let parked = conn.query_row(
+            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pending_op WHERE next_attempt_at >= ?1",
+            params![PARK_UNTIL],
+            |r| r.get(0),
+        )?;
+        let failing = conn.query_row(
+            "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pending_op WHERE attempts >= ?1",
+            params![FAILING_ATTEMPTS],
+            |r| r.get(0),
+        )?;
+        let last_error = conn
+            .query_row(
+                "SELECT last_error FROM pending_op
+                  WHERE attempts >= ?1 AND last_error IS NOT NULL
+                  ORDER BY attempts DESC LIMIT 1",
+                params![FAILING_ATTEMPTS],
+                |r| r.get::<_, Option<String>>(0),
+            )
+            .optional()?
+            .flatten();
+        Ok(PendingCounts {
+            uploads,
+            changes,
+            parked,
+            failing,
+            last_error,
+        })
     }
 
     /// Nothing bearing this volume may be handed to the API — it would 404. The
@@ -580,11 +721,16 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Record a failed attempt and when to next try. Leaves the row in place —
     /// the staged bytes are still the only copy of the user's write.
+    ///
+    /// Clears any access-deferral window: whatever the op was waiting for has
+    /// now been reported, so the next uncleared deferral starts its own window
+    /// rather than escalating again on the following recheck.
     pub fn record_op_failure(&self, id: i64, error: &str, next_attempt_at: i64) -> Result<()> {
         let conn = self.conn.lock();
         conn.execute(
             "UPDATE pending_op
-             SET attempts = attempts + 1, last_error = ?2, next_attempt_at = ?3
+             SET attempts = attempts + 1, last_error = ?2, next_attempt_at = ?3,
+                 access_deferred_since = 0
              WHERE id = ?1",
             params![id, error, next_attempt_at],
         )?;
@@ -609,4 +755,132 @@ impl Db {
         )?;
         Ok(())
     }
+
+    /// Defer an op the local access check refused, and report how long it has
+    /// been refused for.
+    ///
+    /// Identical to [`defer_op_without_attempt`](Self::defer_op_without_attempt)
+    /// on the retry clock, plus the one thing that was missing: the first
+    /// deferral of a run stamps `access_deferred_since`, and every deferral
+    /// returns that stamp. A caller can therefore tell a deferral that is one
+    /// recheck old from one that has been repeating unchanged for days, which is
+    /// the difference between a permission the user is mid-way through changing
+    /// and a queue that will never drain.
+    ///
+    /// Returns the ms at which the current run of deferrals began — `now` on the
+    /// first one.
+    pub fn defer_op_for_access(&self, id: i64, now: i64, next_attempt_at: i64) -> Result<i64> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute(
+            "UPDATE pending_op
+             SET next_attempt_at = CASE
+                 WHEN next_attempt_at >= ?4 THEN next_attempt_at
+                 ELSE ?3
+             END,
+             access_deferred_since = CASE
+                 WHEN access_deferred_since = 0 THEN ?2
+                 ELSE access_deferred_since
+             END
+             WHERE id = ?1",
+            params![id, now, next_attempt_at, PARK_UNTIL],
+        )?;
+        let since = conn
+            .query_row(
+                "SELECT access_deferred_since FROM pending_op WHERE id = ?1",
+                params![id],
+                |r| r.get::<_, i64>(0),
+            )
+            .optional()?;
+        // A row that drained out from under this call leaves nothing to measure;
+        // reporting `now` says "this run just started", which is the reading that
+        // never escalates something that no longer exists.
+        Ok(since.filter(|since| *since != 0).unwrap_or(now))
+    }
+
+    /// Forget an op's access-deferral window, after an attempt the access check
+    /// let through. The op is no longer blocked, so a later deferral is the
+    /// start of a new run rather than the continuation of an old one.
+    pub fn clear_op_access_deferral(&self, id: i64) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute(
+            "UPDATE pending_op SET access_deferred_since = 0
+             WHERE id = ?1 AND access_deferred_since <> 0",
+            params![id],
+        )?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Every staged blob the queue still refers to.
+    ///
+    /// The startup staging reconcile subtracts this from what is actually in
+    /// `staging/`: the difference is bytes the kernel was told were written and
+    /// that nothing is going to upload.
+    pub fn op_blob_paths(&self) -> Result<std::collections::HashSet<String>> {
+        let conn = self.read();
+        let mut stmt =
+            conn.prepare("SELECT blob_path FROM pending_op WHERE blob_path IS NOT NULL")?;
+        let rows = stmt.query_map([], |r| r.get::<_, String>(0))?;
+        let mut out = std::collections::HashSet::new();
+        for row in rows {
+            out.insert(row?);
+        }
+        Ok(out)
+    }
+
+    /// Record that this daemon sealed `revision_id` on `uid`, and prune entries
+    /// past [`OWN_SEALED_TTL_MS`].
+    ///
+    /// One row per node, overwritten as the node advances. See
+    /// [`own_sealed_rev`](Self::own_sealed_rev) for what reads it.
+    pub fn set_own_sealed_rev(&self, uid: &str, revision_id: &str, now_ms: i64) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute(
+            "INSERT INTO own_sealed_rev (uid, revision_id, sealed_at)
+             VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3)
+             ON CONFLICT(uid) DO UPDATE SET
+               revision_id = excluded.revision_id,
+               sealed_at   = excluded.sealed_at",
+            params![uid, revision_id, now_ms],
+        )?;
+        conn.execute(
+            "DELETE FROM own_sealed_rev WHERE sealed_at < ?1",
+            params![now_ms - OWN_SEALED_TTL_MS],
+        )?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// The last revision of `uid` this daemon sealed itself, if it is still
+    /// within [`OWN_SEALED_TTL_MS`].
+    ///
+    /// The drain asks before treating a moved-on remote as a conflict: a
+    /// revision we sealed means one writer stalled and resumed, which
+    /// supersedes rather than forking a `(sync-conflict)` copy (docs/BUGS.md
+    /// B70 layer B).
+    pub fn own_sealed_rev(&self, uid: &str, now_ms: i64) -> Result<Option<String>> {
+        let conn = self.read();
+        Ok(conn
+            .query_row(
+                "SELECT revision_id FROM own_sealed_rev
+                  WHERE uid = ?1 AND sealed_at >= ?2",
+                params![uid, now_ms - OWN_SEALED_TTL_MS],
+                |r| r.get(0),
+            )
+            .optional()?)
+    }
+
+    /// Forget what we sealed on `uid` — it has been trashed, so there is no
+    /// revision left to chain onto.
+    pub fn clear_own_sealed_rev(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute("DELETE FROM own_sealed_rev WHERE uid = ?1", params![uid])?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
 }
+
+/// How long a revision this daemon sealed stays recognisable as its own.
+///
+/// Bounds a table that would otherwise grow with every write for the life of
+/// the install. A week is far longer than any stall→resume — a browser download
+/// that pauses and continues, an editor that reopens its handle — and short
+/// enough that the table tracks recent work rather than accumulating history.
+pub const OWN_SEALED_TTL_MS: i64 = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/photos.rs

@@ -32,13 +32,21 @@ pub struct StoredPhoto {
     /// Which Photos-page tab this entry belongs to, derived from its name and
     /// media type when the timeline was last replaced.
     pub kind: crate::control::PhotoKind,
+    /// Whether the photo carries Proton's `Favorite` tag.
+    pub favorite: bool,
 }
 
+/// One row of a timeline replacement: `(uid, capture_time, name, media_type,
+/// favorite)`. The two trailing options are "what this refresh learned" — a
+/// `None` keeps whatever is already stored rather than clearing it.
+pub type TimelineRow = (String, i64, Option<String>, Option<String>, Option<bool>);
+
 impl Db {
-    pub fn photos_replace(
+    /// Replace the timeline wholesale. Each item is
-        &self,
+    /// `(uid, capture_time, name, media_type, favorite)`; `favorite` is `None`
-        items: &[(String, i64, Option<String>, Option<String>)],
+    /// when the refresh could not resolve that photo's node, in which case the
-    ) -> Result<()> {
+    /// flag already stored is kept rather than silently cleared.
+    pub fn photos_replace(&self, items: &[TimelineRow]) -> Result<()> {
         let mut conn = self.conn.lock();
         let tx = conn.transaction()?;
         // `media_type` is learned-and-kept like the ratio and thumb verdict: the
@@ -46,10 +54,14 @@ impl Db {
         // not know a photo's media type yet when it replaces the timeline. Keep
         // any previously learned value so the Photos/Videos/Raw split survives a
         // refresh instead of collapsing back to name-extension guesses.
-        let learned: HashMap<String, (Option<f64>, i64, Option<String>)> = {
+        let learned: HashMap<String, (Option<f64>, i64, Option<String>, bool)> = {
-            let mut stmt = tx.prepare("SELECT uid, ratio, thumb_state, media_type FROM photos")?;
+            let mut stmt =
+                tx.prepare("SELECT uid, ratio, thumb_state, media_type, favorite FROM photos")?;
             let rows = stmt.query_map([], |r| {
-                Ok((r.get::<_, String>(0)?, (r.get(1)?, r.get(2)?, r.get(3)?)))
+                Ok((
+                    r.get::<_, String>(0)?,
+                    (r.get(1)?, r.get(2)?, r.get(3)?, r.get::<_, i64>(4)? != 0),
+                ))
             })?;
             rows.collect::<rusqlite::Result<_>>()?
         };
@@ -58,16 +70,16 @@ impl Db {
         {
             let mut stmt = tx.prepare(
                 "INSERT INTO photos
-                   (uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, seq, media_type, kind)
+                   (uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, seq, media_type, kind, favorite)
-                 VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7, ?8)",
+                 VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7, ?8, ?9)",
             )?;
-            for (seq, (uid, capture_time, name, media_type)) in items.iter().enumerate() {
+            for (seq, (uid, capture_time, name, media_type, favorite)) in items.iter().enumerate() {
-                let (ratio, thumb_state, learned_media) =
+                let (ratio, thumb_state, learned_media, learned_favorite) = learned
-                    learned
                     .get(uid)
                     .cloned()
-                        .unwrap_or((None, THUMB_UNKNOWN, None));
+                    .unwrap_or((None, THUMB_UNKNOWN, None, false));
                 let media_type = media_type.clone().or(learned_media);
+                let favorite = favorite.unwrap_or(learned_favorite);
                 // The tab this photo lands in is derived here, once, so a page or
                 // count query is a plain indexed `WHERE kind = ?` rather than a
                 // reclassification of every row.
@@ -82,6 +94,7 @@ impl Db {
                     seq as i64,
                     media_type,
                     kind.as_i64(),
+                    favorite as i64,
                 ])?;
             }
         }
@@ -93,18 +106,21 @@ impl Db {
     /// restricts the page to one tab (Photos / Videos / Raw); `range`, when set,
     /// restricts it to a `[from, to)` capture-time window (epoch seconds) — the
     /// date scrubber's jump. `offset` is relative to whatever the filters leave.
+    /// `favorites` restricts the page to favourited photos.
     pub fn photos_page(
         &self,
         offset: usize,
         limit: usize,
         kind: Option<crate::control::PhotoKind>,
         range: Option<(i64, i64)>,
+        favorites: bool,
     ) -> Result<Vec<StoredPhoto>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         // Built up so any combination of the optional filters is one indexed
         // query rather than a statement per case.
-        let mut sql =
+        let mut sql = String::from(
-            String::from("SELECT uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, kind FROM photos");
+            "SELECT uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, kind, favorite FROM photos",
+        );
         let mut binds: Vec<i64> = Vec::new();
         let mut conds: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
         if let Some(k) = kind {
@@ -117,6 +133,9 @@ impl Db {
             binds.push(to);
             conds.push(format!("capture_time < ?{}", binds.len()));
         }
+        if favorites {
+            conds.push("favorite = 1".to_string());
+        }
         if !conds.is_empty() {
             sql.push_str(" WHERE ");
             sql.push_str(&conds.join(" AND "));
@@ -139,6 +158,7 @@ impl Db {
                     ratio: r.get(3)?,
                     thumb_state: r.get(4)?,
                     kind: crate::control::PhotoKind::from_i64(r.get(5)?),
+                    favorite: r.get::<_, i64>(6)? != 0,
                 })
             })?
             .collect::<rusqlite::Result<_>>()?;
@@ -154,7 +174,7 @@ impl Db {
         &self,
         kind: Option<crate::control::PhotoKind>,
     ) -> Result<Vec<(i32, i32, usize)>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let (filter, binds): (&str, Vec<i64>) = match kind {
             Some(k) => (" WHERE kind = ?1", vec![k.as_i64()]),
             None => ("", Vec::new()),
@@ -181,7 +201,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// Per-tab counts for the Photos page subtitle: `(photos, videos, raw)`.
     pub fn photos_counts(&self) -> Result<(usize, usize, usize)> {
         use crate::control::PhotoKind;
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare("SELECT kind, COUNT(*) FROM photos GROUP BY kind")?;
         let rows = stmt.query_map([], |r| Ok((r.get::<_, i64>(0)?, r.get::<_, i64>(1)?)))?;
         let (mut photos, mut videos, mut raw) = (0usize, 0usize, 0usize);
@@ -203,10 +223,10 @@ impl Db {
         if uids.is_empty() {
             return Ok(Vec::new());
         }
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let placeholders = vec!["?"; uids.len()].join(",");
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(&format!(
-            "SELECT uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, kind FROM photos
+            "SELECT uid, capture_time, name, ratio, thumb_state, kind, favorite FROM photos
              WHERE uid IN ({placeholders})"
         ))?;
         let rows = stmt.query_map(rusqlite::params_from_iter(uids), |r| {
@@ -217,6 +237,7 @@ impl Db {
                 ratio: r.get(3)?,
                 thumb_state: r.get(4)?,
                 kind: crate::control::PhotoKind::from_i64(r.get(5)?),
+                favorite: r.get::<_, i64>(6)? != 0,
             })
         })?;
         let mut photos = Vec::new();
@@ -226,6 +247,18 @@ impl Db {
         Ok(photos)
     }
 
+    /// Record a photo's favourite flag locally, after the server accepted the
+    /// change. A uid the timeline does not hold is a no-op — an album photo on
+    /// someone else's volume is never in our own `photos` table.
+    pub fn photos_set_favorite(&self, uid: &str, favorite: bool) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute(
+            "UPDATE photos SET favorite = ?2 WHERE uid = ?1",
+            params![uid, favorite as i64],
+        )?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
     /// Record what a thumbnail attempt learned: whether the photo now has one
     /// ([`THUMB_HAVE`] / [`THUMB_NONE`]), and its aspect ratio if the pixels were
     /// seen. A `None` ratio leaves any previously learned one alone.
@@ -240,7 +273,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Number of photos in the persisted timeline.
     pub fn photos_count(&self) -> Result<usize> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let n: i64 = conn.query_row("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM photos", [], |r| r.get(0))?;
         Ok(n.max(0) as usize)
     }

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/pins.rs

@@ -4,8 +4,21 @@
 use rusqlite::{OptionalExtension, params};
 
 use super::Db;
+use super::utils::MAX_PATH_DEPTH;
 use crate::Result;
 
+/// One row of [`Db::pin_list`]. `recursive` is pin *policy* — whether the whole
+/// subtree is kept — while `is_dir` is the node's kind as the node cache knows
+/// it, or `None` for a pin whose node is not cached. Reading the former as the
+/// latter is what made a non-recursively pinned folder render as a file.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct PinRow {
+    pub uid: String,
+    pub path: String,
+    pub recursive: bool,
+    pub is_dir: Option<bool>,
+}
+
 impl Db {
     pub fn pin_add(&self, uid: &str, path: &str, recursive: bool) -> Result<()> {
         let conn = self.conn.lock();
@@ -25,16 +38,23 @@ impl Db {
         Ok(n > 0)
     }
 
-    /// Every directly-pinned entry `(uid, path, recursive)`, ordered by uid.
+    /// Every directly-pinned entry, ordered by uid.
-    pub fn pin_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<(String, String, bool)>> {
+    pub fn pin_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<PinRow>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
-        let mut stmt = conn.prepare("SELECT uid, path, recursive FROM pins ORDER BY uid")?;
+        // `recursive` is pin policy; the node's kind comes from `nodes`, and is
+        // NULL for a pin whose node was never cached.
+        let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
+            "SELECT p.uid, p.path, p.recursive, n.is_dir
+               FROM pins p LEFT JOIN nodes n ON n.uid = p.uid
+              ORDER BY p.uid",
+        )?;
         let rows = stmt.query_map([], |r| {
-            Ok((
+            Ok(PinRow {
-                r.get::<_, String>(0)?,
+                uid: r.get(0)?,
-                r.get::<_, String>(1)?,
+                path: r.get(1)?,
-                r.get::<_, i64>(2)? != 0,
+                recursive: r.get::<_, i64>(2)? != 0,
-            ))
+                is_dir: r.get::<_, Option<i64>>(3)?.map(|is_dir| is_dir != 0),
+            })
         })?;
         let mut out = Vec::new();
         for r in rows {
@@ -47,8 +67,13 @@ impl Db {
     /// is pinned recursively. The ancestor check walks `parent_uid` to the root
     /// via a CTE; a direct pin is honoured even when the node has no `nodes` row
     /// yet (e.g. a CLI that never hydrates the node cache).
+    ///
+    /// The walk is depth-capped like [`super::utils::path_of`]: a `parent_uid`
+    /// cycle is corrupt data the API can hand us, and `UNION ALL` over one never
+    /// terminates — while holding the daemon's only SQLite connection, on a path
+    /// that runs per cached read.
     pub fn is_pinned(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<bool> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let direct: Option<i64> = conn
             .query_row("SELECT 1 FROM pins WHERE uid = ?1", params![uid], |r| {
                 r.get(0)
@@ -59,14 +84,18 @@ impl Db {
         }
         let anc: Option<i64> = conn
             .query_row(
-                "WITH RECURSIVE anc(uid, parent_uid) AS (
+                &format!(
-                   SELECT uid, parent_uid FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1
+                    "WITH RECURSIVE anc(uid, parent_uid, depth) AS (
+                       SELECT uid, parent_uid, 0 FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1
                        UNION ALL
-                   SELECT n.uid, n.parent_uid FROM nodes n JOIN anc ON n.uid = anc.parent_uid
+                       SELECT n.uid, n.parent_uid, anc.depth + 1
+                       FROM nodes n JOIN anc ON n.uid = anc.parent_uid
+                       WHERE anc.depth < {MAX_PATH_DEPTH}
                      )
                      SELECT 1 FROM anc a JOIN pins p ON p.uid = a.uid
                      WHERE a.uid != ?1 AND p.recursive = 1
-                 LIMIT 1",
+                     LIMIT 1"
+                ),
                 params![uid],
                 |r| r.get(0),
             )
@@ -78,7 +107,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// every descendant of a recursively-pinned folder. Used to build the
     /// eviction-exempt set (the budget enforcer hashes these into cache keys).
     pub fn pinned_uids(&self) -> Result<Vec<String>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "WITH RECURSIVE sub(uid) AS (
                SELECT uid FROM pins WHERE recursive = 1
@@ -100,7 +129,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// Every descendant uid of `folder` (all depths), via a `parent_uid` CTE.
     /// Used to evict a recursively-pinned subtree's cached blobs on unpin.
     pub fn descendants(&self, folder: &str) -> Result<Vec<String>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "WITH RECURSIVE sub(uid) AS (
                SELECT uid FROM nodes WHERE parent_uid = ?1

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/share_access.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// remains the restart/offline authority and every explicit role change is
     /// written through before this cache is updated.
     pub fn all_share_access(&self) -> Result<HashMap<NodeUid, Access>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare("SELECT root_uid, access FROM share_access")?;
         let rows = stmt.query_map([], |row| {
             Ok((row.get::<_, String>(0)?, row.get::<_, String>(1)?))
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Read the effective access recorded for a shared-tree root.
     pub fn share_access(&self, uid: &NodeUid) -> Result<Option<Access>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let value = conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT access FROM share_access WHERE root_uid = ?1",
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// share root. `None` means the node itself is not persisted, which callers
     /// must not treat as owned: stale handles need to fail closed.
     pub fn effective_node_access(&self, uid: &NodeUid) -> Result<Option<Access>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let exists: bool = conn.query_row(
             "SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1)",
             [uid.to_string()],

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/state.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use crate::Result;
 
 impl Db {
     pub fn get_event_cursor(&self) -> Result<Option<String>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let v = conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT value FROM sync_state WHERE key = 'event_cursor'",
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Read a `sync_state` value as a string.
     pub fn state_str(&self, key: &str) -> Result<Option<String>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let v = conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT value FROM sync_state WHERE key = ?1",
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// dropping it would leave a file that exists nowhere but this machine with
     /// nothing left to create it. (Writes to a node that is itself still queued
     pub fn state_i64(&self, key: &str) -> Result<Option<i64>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let v: Option<String> = conn
             .query_row(
                 "SELECT value FROM sync_state WHERE key = ?1",

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/sync.rs

@@ -35,6 +35,14 @@ pub struct StoredSyncEntry {
     pub remote_uid: Option<String>,
     pub local_mtime: i64,
     pub local_size: i64,
+    /// The same modification time to nanosecond precision, when it is known.
+    ///
+    /// `local_mtime` alone cannot tell an edit that landed inside the same
+    /// second as the last sync — and left the file the same length — from no
+    /// edit at all, so those never uploaded (bugs.md B25). `None` on a row
+    /// written before schema 28, which the comparison reads as "compare whole
+    /// seconds", so upgrading does not make an entire mirror look changed.
+    pub local_mtime_ns: Option<i64>,
     pub remote_rev: Option<String>,
     pub remote_hash: Option<String>,
 }
@@ -57,7 +65,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Every synced folder, oldest first.
     pub fn sync_folder_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<StoredSyncFolder>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT id, local_path, remote_uid, remote_share_id, mode, pending_mode, state, last_sync
              FROM sync_folder ORDER BY id",
@@ -83,7 +91,7 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// Look up one synced folder by id.
     pub fn sync_folder_get(&self, id: i64) -> Result<Option<StoredSyncFolder>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         conn.query_row(
             "SELECT id, local_path, remote_uid, remote_share_id, mode, pending_mode, state, last_sync
              FROM sync_folder WHERE id = ?1",
@@ -166,9 +174,10 @@ impl Db {
 
     /// The whole per-file sync baseline for a folder, keyed by relative path.
     pub fn sync_entries(&self, folder_id: i64) -> Result<HashMap<String, StoredSyncEntry>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
-            "SELECT rel_path, remote_uid, local_mtime, local_size, remote_rev, remote_hash
+            "SELECT rel_path, remote_uid, local_mtime, local_size, remote_rev, remote_hash,
+                    local_mtime_ns
              FROM sync_entry WHERE folder_id = ?1",
         )?;
         let rows = stmt.query_map(params![folder_id], |r| {
@@ -179,6 +188,7 @@ impl Db {
                 local_size: r.get(3)?,
                 remote_rev: r.get(4)?,
                 remote_hash: r.get(5)?,
+                local_mtime_ns: r.get(6)?,
             })
         })?;
         let mut map = HashMap::new();
@@ -196,7 +206,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// `sync_folder` and descendants come from the last successful
     /// `sync_entry` baseline.
     pub fn mirror_contains_uid(&self, uid: &str) -> Result<bool> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         conn.query_row(
             "SELECT EXISTS(
                  SELECT 1
@@ -216,14 +226,16 @@ impl Db {
         let conn = self.conn.lock();
         conn.execute(
             "INSERT INTO sync_entry
-               (folder_id, rel_path, remote_uid, local_mtime, local_size, remote_rev, remote_hash)
+               (folder_id, rel_path, remote_uid, local_mtime, local_size, remote_rev,
-             VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7)
+                remote_hash, local_mtime_ns)
+             VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5, ?6, ?7, ?8)
              ON CONFLICT(folder_id, rel_path) DO UPDATE SET
                remote_uid     = excluded.remote_uid,
                local_mtime    = excluded.local_mtime,
                local_size     = excluded.local_size,
                remote_rev     = excluded.remote_rev,
-               remote_hash = excluded.remote_hash",
+               remote_hash    = excluded.remote_hash,
+               local_mtime_ns = excluded.local_mtime_ns",
             params![
                 folder_id,
                 e.rel_path,
@@ -232,6 +244,7 @@ impl Db {
                 e.local_size,
                 e.remote_rev,
                 e.remote_hash,
+                e.local_mtime_ns,
             ],
         )?;
         Ok(())

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/tests.rs

@@ -113,9 +113,9 @@ fn node_from(parent: serde_json::Value, link: &str, name: &str, kind: serde_json
 fn photos_replace_keeps_what_was_learned_and_drops_what_left() {
     let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
     db.photos_replace(&[
-        ("p1".into(), 300, None, Some("video/mp4".into())),
+        ("p1".into(), 300, None, Some("video/mp4".into()), Some(true)),
-        ("p2".into(), 200, None, None),
+        ("p2".into(), 200, None, None, None),
-        ("p3".into(), 100, None, None),
+        ("p3".into(), 100, None, None, None),
     ])
     .unwrap();
 
@@ -126,13 +126,13 @@ fn photos_replace_keeps_what_was_learned_and_drops_what_left() {
     // The next refresh brings a new photo, keeps p1 and p2, and loses p3.
     // p1's media type arrives as `None` this time and must not be forgotten.
     db.photos_replace(&[
-        ("p0".into(), 400, Some("new.jpg".into()), None),
+        ("p0".into(), 400, Some("new.jpg".into()), None, Some(false)),
-        ("p1".into(), 300, None, None),
+        ("p1".into(), 300, None, None, None),
-        ("p2".into(), 200, None, None),
+        ("p2".into(), 200, None, None, None),
     ])
     .unwrap();
 
-    let page = db.photos_page(0, 10, None, None).unwrap();
+    let page = db.photos_page(0, 10, None, None, false).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(
         page.iter().map(|p| p.uid.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
         ["p0", "p1", "p2"],
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ fn photos_replace_keeps_what_was_learned_and_drops_what_left() {
     // The counts break down by tab, and a filtered page returns only its tab.
     assert_eq!(db.photos_counts().unwrap(), (2, 1, 0));
     let videos = db
-        .photos_page(0, 10, Some(crate::control::PhotoKind::Video), None)
+        .photos_page(0, 10, Some(crate::control::PhotoKind::Video), None, false)
         .unwrap();
     assert_eq!(
         videos.iter().map(|p| p.uid.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
@@ -167,7 +167,9 @@ fn photos_replace_keeps_what_was_learned_and_drops_what_left() {
 
     // A date-range page keeps only the window's photos: [150, 350) is p1+p2,
     // not p0 at 400. Combined with a kind filter both conditions apply.
-    let ranged = db.photos_page(0, 10, None, Some((150, 350))).unwrap();
+    let ranged = db
+        .photos_page(0, 10, None, Some((150, 350)), false)
+        .unwrap();
     assert_eq!(
         ranged.iter().map(|p| p.uid.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
         ["p1", "p2"]
@@ -178,6 +180,7 @@ fn photos_replace_keeps_what_was_learned_and_drops_what_left() {
             10,
             Some(crate::control::PhotoKind::Video),
             Some((150, 350)),
+            false,
         )
         .unwrap();
     assert_eq!(
@@ -193,20 +196,52 @@ fn photos_replace_keeps_what_was_learned_and_drops_what_left() {
     assert_eq!(months[0].2, 3);
 }
 
+#[test]
+fn favorites_are_remembered_across_refreshes_and_filter_a_page() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.photos_replace(&[
+        ("p1".into(), 300, None, None, Some(true)),
+        ("p2".into(), 200, None, None, Some(false)),
+    ])
+    .unwrap();
+    let favorites = db.photos_page(0, 10, None, None, true).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        favorites.iter().map(|p| p.uid.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        ["p1"],
+        "only the favourited photo is in a favourites page"
+    );
+
+    // A local toggle survives a refresh that could not resolve the photo's node
+    // (`None`), and loses to one that could.
+    db.photos_set_favorite("p2", true).unwrap();
+    db.photos_replace(&[
+        ("p1".into(), 300, None, None, Some(false)),
+        ("p2".into(), 200, None, None, None),
+    ])
+    .unwrap();
+    let favorites = db.photos_page(0, 10, None, None, true).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        favorites.iter().map(|p| p.uid.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+        ["p2"],
+        "the server's answer wins where it has one; the local flag holds where it doesn't"
+    );
+    assert!(db.photos_by_uid(&["p2".into()]).unwrap()[0].favorite);
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn photos_page_slices_the_timeline_in_order() {
     let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
     let items: Vec<_> = (0..5)
-        .map(|i| (format!("p{i}"), 500 - i as i64, None, None::<String>))
+        .map(|i| (format!("p{i}"), 500 - i as i64, None, None::<String>, None))
         .collect();
     db.photos_replace(&items).unwrap();
 
-    let page = db.photos_page(2, 2, None, None).unwrap();
+    let page = db.photos_page(2, 2, None, None, false).unwrap();
     assert_eq!(
         page.iter().map(|p| p.uid.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
         ["p2", "p3"]
     );
-    assert!(db.photos_page(9, 2, None, None).unwrap().is_empty());
+    assert!(db.photos_page(9, 2, None, None, false).unwrap().is_empty());
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -832,6 +867,67 @@ fn shared_root_pinned_name_survives_database_reopen() {
     let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path);
 }
 
+/// Two writers on one database is the failure mode the single-instance lock
+/// exists to prevent — a hand-run `pdfs mount` next to the systemd unit gives
+/// two daemons the same inode space, content cache, and drain queue. The second
+/// open has to fail, and it has to stop failing once the first handle is gone.
+#[test]
+fn a_second_writer_is_refused_while_the_first_holds_the_database() {
+    let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+        "pdfs-single-writer-{}-{}.db",
+        std::process::id(),
+        now_test_id()
+    ));
+    let first = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+    let second = Db::open(&path);
+    assert!(second.is_err(), "a second writer was allowed in");
+
+    drop(first);
+    // The lock lives in the kernel and dies with the descriptor, so nothing has
+    // to be cleaned up for the next daemon to start.
+    Db::open(&path).expect("reopen after the first handle is dropped");
+
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path.with_extension("db.lock"));
+}
+
+/// `cache.db` is derived state — every row can be re-fetched or re-scanned — so
+/// a file that is not a database at all must not stop the daemon starting. It
+/// is moved aside (not deleted: it is the only evidence) and rebuilt.
+#[test]
+fn a_corrupt_database_is_moved_aside_and_rebuilt() {
+    let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+        "pdfs-corrupt-{}-{}.db",
+        std::process::id(),
+        now_test_id()
+    ));
+    std::fs::write(&path, b"this is not an SQLite database").unwrap();
+
+    let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+    db.set_state_str("shared_with_me_name", "rebuilt").unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        db.state_str("shared_with_me_name").unwrap().as_deref(),
+        Some("rebuilt")
+    );
+    drop(db);
+
+    let dir = path.parent().unwrap();
+    let stem = path.file_name().unwrap().to_string_lossy().to_string();
+    let quarantined: Vec<_> = std::fs::read_dir(dir)
+        .unwrap()
+        .filter_map(|e| e.ok())
+        .map(|e| e.file_name().to_string_lossy().to_string())
+        .filter(|name| name.starts_with(&format!("{stem}.corrupt-")))
+        .collect();
+    assert_eq!(quarantined.len(), 1, "the damaged file was not kept");
+
+    for name in quarantined {
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(dir.join(name));
+    }
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(path.with_extension("db.lock"));
+}
+
 fn local(path: &str, name: &str, is_dir: bool) -> LocalEntry {
     LocalEntry {
         path: path.into(),
@@ -876,6 +972,25 @@ fn local_scan_indexes_then_prunes_stale_paths() {
     assert_eq!(db.search_local("notes", 10).unwrap().len(), 1);
 }
 
+/// The index is maintained incrementally rather than rebuilt at the end of a
+/// scan, so the case that used to be covered for free — a file the scan sees
+/// again — needs its own test: a re-scan must neither lose the entry nor
+/// duplicate it.
+#[test]
+fn rescanning_an_unchanged_file_keeps_exactly_one_index_entry() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    for (generation, mtime) in [(1_000, 5), (2_000, 9)] {
+        let g = db.local_begin_scan().unwrap();
+        let mut e = local("/home/u/docs/report.pdf", "report.pdf", false);
+        e.mtime = mtime;
+        db.local_upsert_batch(g, &[e]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(db.local_finish_scan(g, generation).unwrap(), 1);
+        let hits = db.search_local("report", 10).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(hits.len(), 1, "generation {generation}");
+        assert_eq!(hits[0].mtime, mtime);
+    }
+}
+
 /// Queries below the trigram minimum still match, via the `LIKE` fallback.
 #[test]
 fn local_search_short_query_like_fallback() {
@@ -954,6 +1069,62 @@ fn search_excludes_trashed_and_respects_limit() {
     assert_eq!(db.search("alph", 1).unwrap().len(), 1);
 }
 
+/// A device folder's root is stored in `device`/`sync_folder`, never in
+/// `nodes`, so its children's `parent_uid` points at a row that does not exist.
+/// Requiring the ancestor walk to reach a `parent_uid IS NULL` row therefore
+/// excluded every device-folder subtree from search: 2,705 of 9,252 nodes on
+/// the account this was found on, including everything under `~/Downloads`.
+#[test]
+fn search_finds_nodes_below_an_uncached_parent() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    // "device-root" is deliberately never upserted.
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("downloads", Some("device-root"), "Downloads"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("t", "downloads", "tickets.pdf", 1))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let hits = db.search("tickets", 10).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(hits.len(), 1, "a device folder's files must be searchable");
+    assert_eq!(hits[0].path, "Downloads/tickets.pdf");
+}
+
+/// The relaxed rule must not also start indexing trash: a node whose *parent*
+/// is trashed stays out even though the walk now terminates happily.
+#[test]
+fn search_excludes_a_node_under_a_trashed_ancestor() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    let mut folder_gone = folder("boxed", Some("root"), "Boxed");
+    folder_gone.trashed = true;
+    db.upsert_node(&folder_gone).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "boxed", "buried.txt", 1))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    assert!(db.search("buried", 10).unwrap().is_empty());
+}
+
+/// A parent cycle is corrupt data the API can still hand us. It must stay out
+/// of the index, and — because the short-query `LIKE` lane reads `nodes`
+/// directly and never consults the index — resolving one's path must terminate
+/// rather than spin inside the daemon's only SQLite connection.
+#[test]
+fn a_parent_cycle_is_unindexed_and_never_hangs_a_search() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("a", Some("b"), "Alphaville"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("b", Some("a"), "Betamax")).unwrap();
+
+    // Index lane: the cycle is not indexed, so it cannot be found.
+    assert!(db.search("alphaville", 10).unwrap().is_empty());
+    assert!(db.search("betamax", 10).unwrap().is_empty());
+
+    // LIKE lane (below the trigram minimum): the rows are reachable, and what
+    // matters is that resolving their paths returns at all.
+    let hits = db.search("al", 10).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(hits.len(), 1);
+    assert!(hits[0].path.ends_with("Alphaville"));
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn search_short_query_like_fallback() {
     let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
@@ -1336,6 +1507,9 @@ fn migration_v17_adds_share_access_to_a_v16_fixture() {
              DROP TABLE share_access;
              DROP TABLE album_photos;
              DROP TABLE albums;
+             DROP INDEX idx_photos_favorite;
+             ALTER TABLE photos DROP COLUMN favorite;
+             ALTER TABLE nodes DROP COLUMN path;
              UPDATE sync_state SET value = '16' WHERE key = 'schema_version';",
         )
         .unwrap();
@@ -1402,6 +1576,18 @@ fn migration_v18_projects_v17_sync_folders_and_cascades_deletes() {
              VALUES
                (41, '/home/me/Existing', 'vol~existing', 'share-existing',
                 'ondemand', 'syncing', 123);
+             -- The timeline as V17 held it: later migrations add columns to it,
+             -- so a fixture without it isn't a database any release produced.
+             CREATE TABLE photos (
+               uid          TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+               capture_time INTEGER NOT NULL,
+               name         TEXT,
+               ratio        REAL,
+               thumb_state  INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
+               seq          INTEGER NOT NULL,
+               media_type   TEXT,
+               kind         INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0
+             );
              CREATE TABLE share_access (
                root_uid TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
                access   TEXT NOT NULL
@@ -1709,6 +1895,123 @@ fn failed_superseding_insert_keeps_the_old_pending_op() {
     assert_eq!(ops[0].blob_path.as_deref(), Some("/staging/original"));
 }
 
+/// B53's remaining half. The insert-failure regression above proves the *row*
+/// rolls back; this proves the two things that make the rollback usable — the
+/// old blob is not reported as superseded (so the caller does not delete the
+/// bytes the surviving row still points at), and the rollback survives a
+/// restart rather than living only in the connection that failed.
+#[test]
+fn a_rolled_back_supersede_keeps_its_blob_and_survives_reopen() {
+    let dir = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("pdfs-db-b53-{}", std::process::id()));
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir);
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+    let path = dir.join("queue.sqlite");
+    let op = |blob: &str| PendingOp {
+        id: 0,
+        kind: OP_REVISION.to_string(),
+        uid: uid("durable").to_string(),
+        parent_uid: None,
+        name: None,
+        blob_path: Some(blob.to_string()),
+        meta_json: Some("{}".to_string()),
+        created_at: 1,
+        attempts: 0,
+        last_error: None,
+        next_attempt_at: 0,
+    };
+
+    {
+        let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+        db.enqueue_op(&op("/staging/original")).unwrap();
+        db.with_conn(|conn| {
+            conn.execute_batch(
+                "CREATE TRIGGER reject_replacement BEFORE INSERT ON pending_op
+                 WHEN NEW.blob_path = '/staging/replacement'
+                 BEGIN SELECT RAISE(ABORT, 'injected insert failure'); END;",
+            )?;
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+
+        // The failure must not hand back the old blob path. That value is the
+        // caller's instruction to delete those bytes, and the row that owns
+        // them is still queued.
+        assert!(db.enqueue_op(&op("/staging/replacement")).is_err());
+        db.with_conn(|conn| {
+            conn.execute_batch("DROP TRIGGER reject_replacement")?;
+            Ok(())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    }
+
+    let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+    let ops = db.pending_ops().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(ops.len(), 1, "old or new — never neither");
+    assert_eq!(ops[0].blob_path.as_deref(), Some("/staging/original"));
+
+    // And once the injected failure is gone, superseding works and *does*
+    // report the blob it retired.
+    let (_, superseded) = db.enqueue_op(&op("/staging/replacement")).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(superseded.as_deref(), Some("/staging/original"));
+    assert_eq!(db.pending_ops().unwrap().len(), 1);
+
+    drop(db);
+    std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+}
+
+/// A full disk, as SQLite reports it. `max_page_count` makes the database
+/// refuse to grow, which is the same `SQLITE_FULL` an out-of-space filesystem
+/// produces — and the queue must come out of it with the acknowledged work
+/// still in it (B53).
+#[test]
+fn a_full_database_rolls_the_supersede_back_rather_than_erasing_it() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    let op = |blob: &str| PendingOp {
+        id: 0,
+        kind: OP_REVISION.to_string(),
+        uid: uid("full").to_string(),
+        parent_uid: None,
+        name: None,
+        blob_path: Some(blob.to_string()),
+        meta_json: Some("{}".to_string()),
+        created_at: 1,
+        attempts: 0,
+        last_error: None,
+        next_attempt_at: 0,
+    };
+    db.enqueue_op(&op("/staging/original")).unwrap();
+
+    // Cap the file at its current size, so any page the insert needs fails.
+    let pages: i64 = db
+        .with_conn(|conn| Ok(conn.query_row("PRAGMA page_count", [], |r| r.get(0))?))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.with_conn(|conn| {
+        conn.execute_batch(&format!("PRAGMA max_page_count = {pages}"))?;
+        Ok(())
+    })
+    .unwrap();
+
+    // A payload far larger than one page, so growth is unavoidable.
+    let mut fat = op("/staging/replacement");
+    fat.meta_json = Some("x".repeat(512 * 1024));
+    let result = db.enqueue_op(&fat);
+
+    db.with_conn(|conn| {
+        conn.execute_batch("PRAGMA max_page_count = 1073741823")?;
+        Ok(())
+    })
+    .unwrap();
+
+    assert!(result.is_err(), "a database that cannot grow must refuse");
+    let ops = db.pending_ops().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(ops.len(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(
+        ops[0].blob_path.as_deref(),
+        Some("/staging/original"),
+        "the acknowledged upload is still queued and still owns its bytes"
+    );
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn atomic_trash_replacement_returns_owned_blobs_after_commit() {
     let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
@@ -2222,6 +2525,7 @@ fn mirror_uid_lookup_covers_the_root_and_synced_descendants_only() {
             local_size: 2,
             remote_rev: Some("3".into()),
             remote_hash: Some("2".into()),
+            local_mtime_ns: None,
         },
     )
     .unwrap();
@@ -2238,6 +2542,7 @@ fn mirror_uid_lookup_covers_the_root_and_synced_descendants_only() {
             local_size: 2,
             remote_rev: Some("3".into()),
             remote_hash: Some("2".into()),
+            local_mtime_ns: None,
         },
     )
     .unwrap();
@@ -2423,14 +2728,41 @@ fn pin_add_list_remove_roundtrip() {
     db.pin_add("vol~d", "docs", true).unwrap();
     let list = db.pin_list().unwrap();
     assert_eq!(list.len(), 2);
-    assert_eq!(list[0], ("vol~a".into(), "docs/a.txt".into(), false));
+    // No `nodes` row for either pin, so the kind is unknown rather than guessed
-    assert_eq!(list[1], ("vol~d".into(), "docs".into(), true));
+    // from the recursive flag.
+    assert_eq!(
+        list[0],
+        PinRow {
+            uid: "vol~a".into(),
+            path: "docs/a.txt".into(),
+            recursive: false,
+            is_dir: None,
+        }
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        list[1],
+        PinRow {
+            uid: "vol~d".into(),
+            path: "docs".into(),
+            recursive: true,
+            is_dir: None,
+        }
+    );
+
+    // Once the node is cached, the pin reports the real kind — a folder pinned
+    // non-recursively must not look like a file.
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("d", Some("root"), "docs")).unwrap();
+    db.pin_add("vol~d", "docs", false).unwrap();
+    let list = db.pin_list().unwrap();
+    assert!(!list[1].recursive, "pin policy stays non-recursive");
+    assert_eq!(list[1].is_dir, Some(true), "but the node is still a folder");
 
     // Re-pin refreshes path/flag, not a duplicate row.
     db.pin_add("vol~a", "moved/a.txt", false).unwrap();
     let list = db.pin_list().unwrap();
     assert_eq!(list.len(), 2);
-    assert_eq!(list[0].1, "moved/a.txt");
+    assert_eq!(list[0].path, "moved/a.txt");
 
     assert!(db.pin_remove("vol~a").unwrap());
     assert!(!db.pin_remove("vol~a").unwrap());
@@ -2496,6 +2828,26 @@ fn non_recursive_folder_pin_does_not_cover_children() {
     assert!(!db.is_pinned(&du("rep")).unwrap());
 }
 
+/// A `parent_uid` cycle is corrupt data the API can hand us, and `is_pinned`'s
+/// ancestor walk is `UNION ALL` — uncapped it never terminates, while holding
+/// the daemon's only SQLite connection, on a path that runs per cached read.
+/// The answer here matters less than the fact that there is one.
+#[test]
+fn is_pinned_terminates_on_a_parent_cycle() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    let du = |l: &str| uid(l).to_string();
+    // a -> b -> a, with nothing pinned above either.
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("a", Some("b"), "A")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("b", Some("a"), "B")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("leaf", "a", "leaf.txt", 1)).unwrap();
+
+    assert!(!db.is_pinned(&du("leaf")).unwrap());
+
+    // And a pin *inside* the cycle is still found rather than walked past.
+    db.pin_add(&du("a"), "A", true).unwrap();
+    assert!(db.is_pinned(&du("leaf")).unwrap());
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn schema_objects_exist() {
     let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
@@ -3050,3 +3402,502 @@ fn clear_state_prefix_takes_only_the_prefixed_keys() {
         "the listing's own stamp is not a per-album one"
     );
 }
+
+// --- `nodes.path`, and the subtree work it replaces (DB3) -------------------
+
+/// Read the stored path column directly: the point of these tests is that the
+/// column itself is right, not that `path_of` can still fall back to a walk.
+fn stored_path(db: &Db, link: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    use rusqlite::OptionalExtension;
+    db.with_conn(|conn| {
+        Ok(conn
+            .query_row(
+                "SELECT path FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1",
+                [uid(link).to_string()],
+                |row| row.get::<_, Option<String>>(0),
+            )
+            .optional()?
+            .flatten())
+    })
+    .unwrap()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_node_stores_its_path_when_it_is_written() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("docs", Some("root"), "Documents"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "docs", "report.pdf", 1))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    // The root's name is the mount, so it contributes nothing.
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "root").as_deref(), Some(""));
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "docs").as_deref(), Some("Documents"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        stored_path(&db, "f1").as_deref(),
+        Some("Documents/report.pdf")
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn a_node_below_an_uncached_parent_starts_its_own_path() {
+    // A device folder's root lives in `device`/`sync_folder` and never gets a
+    // `nodes` row, so its children are the top of the cached chain.
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("orphan", Some("never-cached"), "Work"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "orphan", "notes.txt", 1))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "orphan").as_deref(), Some("Work"));
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "f1").as_deref(), Some("Work/notes.txt"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn renaming_a_folder_rewrites_every_descendant_path() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("a", Some("root"), "Before"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("b", Some("a"), "Inner")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "b", "deep.txt", 1)).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        stored_path(&db, "f1").as_deref(),
+        Some("Before/Inner/deep.txt")
+    );
+
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("a", Some("root"), "After")).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "a").as_deref(), Some("After"));
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "b").as_deref(), Some("After/Inner"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        stored_path(&db, "f1").as_deref(),
+        Some("After/Inner/deep.txt")
+    );
+    let hit = &db.search("deep.txt", 10).unwrap()[0];
+    assert_eq!(
+        hit.path, "After/Inner/deep.txt",
+        "the search index must carry the rewritten path too"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn moving_a_folder_rewrites_every_descendant_path() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("old", Some("root"), "Old")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("new", Some("root"), "New")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("moved", Some("old"), "Moved"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "moved", "deep.txt", 1)).unwrap();
+
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("moved", Some("new"), "Moved"))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "moved").as_deref(), Some("New/Moved"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        stored_path(&db, "f1").as_deref(),
+        Some("New/Moved/deep.txt")
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn trashing_a_folder_drops_its_subtree_from_the_index() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("a", Some("root"), "Holder"))
+        .unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "a", "hidden.txt", 1)).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(db.search("hidden", 10).unwrap().len(), 1);
+
+    let mut trashed = folder("a", Some("root"), "Holder");
+    trashed.trashed = true;
+    db.upsert_node(&trashed).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(
+        db.search("hidden", 10).unwrap().len(),
+        0,
+        "a file under a trashed folder is not reachable and must not be findable"
+    );
+
+    // …and comes back when the folder does.
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("a", Some("root"), "Holder"))
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(db.search("hidden", 10).unwrap().len(), 1);
+}
+
+/// The re-listing case, which is most of what the write path actually does: a
+/// folder upserted with the same name and parent must not touch its subtree.
+///
+/// Written as a ratio between two subtree sizes, so it fails on the scaling
+/// regression rather than on a slow machine. Before this, every re-listing paid
+/// a `path_of` walk plus an ancestor walk per descendant.
+#[test]
+fn re_listing_a_folder_does_not_scale_with_its_subtree() {
+    fn elapsed_for(children: usize) -> std::time::Duration {
+        let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&folder("big", Some("root"), "Big")).unwrap();
+        let kids: Vec<Node> = (0..children)
+            .map(|i| file(&format!("k{i}"), "big", &format!("child-{i}.txt"), 1))
+            .collect();
+        db.upsert_nodes(&kids).unwrap();
+
+        let unchanged = folder("big", Some("root"), "Big");
+        let start = std::time::Instant::now();
+        for _ in 0..20 {
+            db.upsert_node(&unchanged).unwrap();
+        }
+        start.elapsed()
+    }
+
+    let small = elapsed_for(100);
+    let large = elapsed_for(2_000);
+    assert!(
+        large < small * 8,
+        "re-listing a folder scaled with its subtree: {small:?} for 100 children, \
+         {large:?} for 2000 (20x the descendants)"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn migration_v25_backfills_paths_for_an_existing_tree() {
+    let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+        "pdfs-db-v24-fixture-{}-{}.db",
+        std::process::id(),
+        std::time::SystemTime::now()
+            .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
+            .unwrap()
+            .as_nanos()
+    ));
+    {
+        let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&folder("docs", Some("root"), "Documents"))
+            .unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "docs", "report.pdf", 1))
+            .unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&folder("orphan", Some("never-cached"), "Work"))
+            .unwrap();
+        db.upsert_node(&file("f2", "orphan", "notes.txt", 1))
+            .unwrap();
+    }
+    {
+        // Put the file back in the state a released V24 database was in.
+        let conn = rusqlite::Connection::open(&path).unwrap();
+        conn.execute_batch(
+            "ALTER TABLE nodes DROP COLUMN path;
+             UPDATE sync_state SET value = '24' WHERE key = 'schema_version';",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+    }
+
+    let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "root").as_deref(), Some(""));
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "docs").as_deref(), Some("Documents"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        stored_path(&db, "f1").as_deref(),
+        Some("Documents/report.pdf"),
+        "an existing tree must come out of the migration with the same paths \
+         the walk used to produce"
+    );
+    // A subtree whose top has an uncached parent is ordinary data, not an error.
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "orphan").as_deref(), Some("Work"));
+    assert_eq!(stored_path(&db, "f2").as_deref(), Some("Work/notes.txt"));
+
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(format!("{}.lock", path.display()));
+}
+
+/// A queue carried over from V26 keeps its rows, and every one of them starts
+/// out not access-deferred — a migration must not invent a deferral window that
+/// would report an ordinary queued upload as blocked.
+#[test]
+fn migration_v27_adds_the_access_deferral_column_to_a_v26_queue() {
+    let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+        "pdfs-db-v26-fixture-{}-{}.db",
+        std::process::id(),
+        std::time::SystemTime::now()
+            .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
+            .unwrap()
+            .as_nanos()
+    ));
+    {
+        let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+        db.enqueue_op(&crate::db::PendingOp {
+            id: 0,
+            kind: crate::db::OP_REVISION.to_string(),
+            uid: "v~l".to_string(),
+            parent_uid: None,
+            name: None,
+            blob_path: Some("/tmp/blob".to_string()),
+            meta_json: Some("{}".to_string()),
+            created_at: 1,
+            attempts: 0,
+            last_error: None,
+            next_attempt_at: 0,
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    }
+    {
+        // Put the file back in the state a released V26 database was in.
+        let conn = rusqlite::Connection::open(&path).unwrap();
+        conn.execute_batch(
+            "ALTER TABLE pending_op DROP COLUMN access_deferred_since;
+             UPDATE sync_state SET value = '26' WHERE key = 'schema_version';",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+    }
+
+    let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+    let ops = db.pending_ops().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(ops.len(), 1, "the migration keeps the queued write");
+    let now = 5_000i64;
+    assert_eq!(
+        db.defer_op_for_access(ops[0].id, now, now + 5_000).unwrap(),
+        now,
+        "a carried-over op is not already deferred"
+    );
+
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(format!("{}.lock", path.display()));
+}
+
+/// A mirror baseline carried over from V27 keeps its rows, and each one reads
+/// back with no nanosecond time. That `None` is the whole point: it makes the
+/// comparison fall back to whole seconds for rows written before the column
+/// existed, instead of asserting a sub-second time of zero and re-uploading
+/// every already-synced file in the folder (bugs.md B25).
+#[test]
+fn migration_v28_adds_sub_second_local_times_without_disturbing_a_v27_baseline() {
+    let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+        "pdfs-db-v27-fixture-{}-{}.db",
+        std::process::id(),
+        std::time::SystemTime::now()
+            .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
+            .unwrap()
+            .as_nanos()
+    ));
+    {
+        let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+        let folder = db
+            .sync_folder_add("/home/me/Mirror", "vol~root", "share")
+            .unwrap();
+        db.sync_entry_upsert(
+            folder,
+            &StoredSyncEntry {
+                rel_path: "notes.txt".into(),
+                remote_uid: Some("vol~notes".into()),
+                local_mtime: 1_700_000_000,
+                local_mtime_ns: Some(1_700_000_000_123_456_789),
+                local_size: 42,
+                remote_rev: Some("1700000000".into()),
+                remote_hash: Some("42".into()),
+            },
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+    }
+    {
+        // Put the file back in the state a released V27 database was in.
+        let conn = rusqlite::Connection::open(&path).unwrap();
+        conn.execute_batch(
+            "ALTER TABLE sync_entry DROP COLUMN local_mtime_ns;
+             UPDATE sync_state SET value = '27' WHERE key = 'schema_version';",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+    }
+
+    let db = Db::open(&path).unwrap();
+    let entries = db.sync_entries(1).unwrap();
+    let entry = entries.get("notes.txt").expect("the baseline row survives");
+    assert_eq!(entry.local_mtime, 1_700_000_000);
+    assert_eq!(entry.local_size, 42);
+    assert_eq!(
+        entry.local_mtime_ns, None,
+        "a carried-over row must not claim a sub-second time it never recorded"
+    );
+
+    // And the column is live: a refreshed row keeps the precision it is given.
+    db.sync_entry_upsert(
+        1,
+        &StoredSyncEntry {
+            local_mtime_ns: Some(1_700_000_001_000_000_500),
+            ..entry.clone()
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        db.sync_entries(1).unwrap()["notes.txt"].local_mtime_ns,
+        Some(1_700_000_001_000_000_500)
+    );
+
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(format!("{}.lock", path.display()));
+}
+
+// --- read-only connection pool (DB2) ---------------------------------------
+
+/// A read must not queue behind whatever happens to be writing.
+///
+/// The write connection is held for the whole measurement — which is what a
+/// large listing's commit does to it — while a reader asks for a search. Before
+/// the pool this was the same mutex, so the read waited for the writer;
+/// `busy_timeout` never entered into it, because the contention was this
+/// process's own lock rather than SQLite's.
+#[test]
+fn a_read_does_not_wait_for_the_write_connection() {
+    let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+        "pdfs-db-readpool-{}-{}.db",
+        std::process::id(),
+        std::time::SystemTime::now()
+            .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
+            .unwrap()
+            .as_nanos()
+    ));
+    let db = std::sync::Arc::new(Db::open(&path).unwrap());
+    db.upsert_node(&folder("root", None, "My Files")).unwrap();
+    db.upsert_node(&file("f1", "root", "findme.txt", 1))
+        .unwrap();
+
+    let held = std::time::Duration::from_millis(500);
+    let (tx, rx) = std::sync::mpsc::channel();
+    let writer = {
+        let db = db.clone();
+        std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            db.with_conn(|_conn| {
+                tx.send(()).unwrap();
+                std::thread::sleep(held);
+                Ok(())
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        })
+    };
+    rx.recv().unwrap();
+
+    let start = std::time::Instant::now();
+    let hits = db.search("findme", 10).unwrap();
+    let waited = start.elapsed();
+    writer.join().unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(hits.len(), 1, "the read must still see committed data");
+    assert!(
+        waited < held / 2,
+        "the read waited {waited:?} for a write connection held {held:?}"
+    );
+
+    drop(db);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(format!("{}.lock", path.display()));
+}
+
+/// §5: the drain is several workers over one queue, and the claim column is the
+/// only thing keeping them off each other's work. Two properties matter — no
+/// row is ever handed to two workers, and no *node* is ever worked by two
+/// workers even though its ops are separate rows.
+#[test]
+fn a_claimed_op_is_invisible_to_every_other_worker() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    let root = uid("root").to_string();
+    for i in 0..3 {
+        db.enqueue_op(&bulk_op(i, &root)).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    let first = db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().expect("an op is due");
+    let second = db
+        .claim_next_due_op(10)
+        .unwrap()
+        .expect("another op is due");
+    let third = db
+        .claim_next_due_op(10)
+        .unwrap()
+        .expect("a third op is due");
+    assert!(
+        db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().is_none(),
+        "a fourth claim must find nothing left: every queued op is taken"
+    );
+
+    let mut ids = [first.id, second.id, third.id];
+    ids.sort_unstable();
+    assert_eq!(
+        ids,
+        [1, 2, 3],
+        "each worker must get a distinct row, oldest first"
+    );
+
+    // Releasing puts one back, and it is the one that comes out next.
+    db.release_op_claim(second.id).unwrap();
+    let again = db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().expect("the released op");
+    assert_eq!(again.id, second.id);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn two_workers_never_share_a_node() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    let root = uid("root").to_string();
+    // Two ops of different kinds against one node — a queued rename and a
+    // queued revision, which is an ordinary `mv` plus a save.
+    let mut revision = bulk_op(0, &root);
+    revision.parent_uid = None;
+    db.enqueue_op(&revision).unwrap();
+    let rename = PendingOp {
+        kind: OP_RENAME.to_string(),
+        parent_uid: Some(root.clone()),
+        blob_path: None,
+        meta_json: None,
+        ..bulk_op(0, &root)
+    };
+    db.enqueue_op(&rename).unwrap();
+
+    let claimed = db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().expect("an op is due");
+    assert_eq!(claimed.kind, OP_REVISION, "the older op goes first");
+    assert!(
+        db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().is_none(),
+        "the second op targets the same node, so it must wait for the first: \
+         two workers on one uid would race over its staged blob and land its \
+         changes out of order"
+    );
+
+    db.release_op_claim(claimed.id).unwrap();
+    db.delete_op(claimed.id).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().map(|o| o.kind),
+        Some(OP_RENAME.to_string()),
+        "once the revision retires, the rename is claimable"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn claims_do_not_survive_the_process_that_took_them() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    let root = uid("root").to_string();
+    for i in 0..2 {
+        db.enqueue_op(&bulk_op(i, &root)).unwrap();
+    }
+    db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().unwrap();
+    db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().unwrap();
+    assert!(db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().is_none());
+
+    // What `Db::open` does after the single-writer lock says the previous run
+    // is gone. Without it those ops are invisible to every worker forever.
+    assert_eq!(db.clear_op_claims().unwrap(), 2);
+    assert!(
+        db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().is_some(),
+        "a crashed run's claims must not park its queue"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn an_idle_worker_does_not_wait_on_an_op_another_worker_has() {
+    let db = Db::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+    let root = uid("root").to_string();
+    db.enqueue_op(&bulk_op(0, &root)).unwrap();
+
+    assert_eq!(db.earliest_due_at().unwrap(), Some(0));
+    db.claim_next_due_op(10).unwrap().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        db.earliest_due_at().unwrap(),
+        None,
+        "an op somebody else is draining is not work this worker is waiting for"
+    );
+}

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/trash.rs

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ impl Db {
     /// The persisted trash listing, folders first then by name — the order the
     /// Trash page shows it in.
     pub fn trash_list(&self) -> Result<Vec<StoredTrash>> {
-        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let conn = self.read();
         let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
             "SELECT uid, name, is_dir, size, mtime FROM trash
              ORDER BY is_dir DESC, name COLLATE NOCASE",

crates/pdfs-core/src/db/utils.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //! Small query helpers shared across the table modules.
 
-use rusqlite::{Connection, params};
+use rusqlite::{Connection, OptionalExtension, params};
 
 use crate::Result;
 
@@ -8,14 +8,19 @@ use crate::Result;
 /// grams), so short queries fall back to a `LIKE` scan over `nodes.name`.
 pub(super) const TRIGRAM_MIN: usize = 3;
 
-pub(super) fn pair(row: &rusqlite::Row) -> rusqlite::Result<(String, String)> {
+/// One raw search row: the node's JSON, its uid, and its stored path — `None`
-    Ok((row.get(0)?, row.get(1)?))
+/// only for a row written before the `path` column existed, which
+/// [`path_of`] repairs by walking.
+pub(super) type HitRow = (String, String, Option<String>);
+
+pub(super) fn hit_row(row: &rusqlite::Row) -> rusqlite::Result<HitRow> {
+    Ok((row.get(0)?, row.get(1)?, row.get(2)?))
 }
 
-/// Drain a `query_map` of [`pair`] rows into a `Vec`, propagating row errors.
+/// Drain a `query_map` of [`hit_row`] rows into a `Vec`, propagating row errors.
-pub(super) fn collect_pairs(
+pub(super) fn collect_hits(
-    rows: impl Iterator<Item = rusqlite::Result<(String, String)>>,
+    rows: impl Iterator<Item = rusqlite::Result<HitRow>>,
-) -> Result<Vec<(String, String)>> {
+) -> Result<Vec<HitRow>> {
     let mut out = Vec::new();
     for r in rows {
         out.push(r?);
@@ -31,19 +36,58 @@ pub(super) fn like_escape(s: &str) -> String {
         .replace('_', "\\_")
 }
 
-/// Resolve a node's mountpoint-relative path by walking `parent_uid` to the
+/// How deep the parent walk may go before it gives up. Real Drive trees are
-/// root via a recursive CTE. The root (the node with no parent) is excluded, so
+/// nowhere near this; a parent *cycle* is unbounded, and this query is on the
-/// a top-level file `report.pdf` yields `"report.pdf"`, not `"My Files/report.pdf"`.
+/// path of every search result, including the `LIKE` lane that reads `nodes`
+/// directly and so never passed through the index's cycle check.
+pub(super) const MAX_PATH_DEPTH: usize = 256;
+
+/// Append `name` to a parent's stored path. An empty parent path is the root,
+/// whose name is the mount and so contributes nothing.
+pub(super) fn join_path(parent_path: &str, name: &str) -> String {
+    if parent_path.is_empty() {
+        name.to_string()
+    } else {
+        format!("{parent_path}/{name}")
+    }
+}
+
+/// Resolve a node's mountpoint-relative path. The root (the node with no
+/// parent) is excluded, so a top-level file `report.pdf` yields
+/// `"report.pdf"`, not `"My Files/report.pdf"`.
+///
+/// Reads the stored `nodes.path`, which the write path maintains (see
+/// `upsert_node_tx`). Falls back to [`walk_path_of`] for a row that predates the
+/// column or was never written through — a search serving a keystroke used to
+/// run that walk once per candidate, which is the reason the column exists.
 pub(super) fn path_of(conn: &Connection, uid: &str) -> Result<String> {
-    let mut stmt = conn.prepare(
+    let stored: Option<Option<String>> = conn
+        .query_row("SELECT path FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1", params![uid], |r| {
+            r.get(0)
+        })
+        .optional()?;
+    match stored.flatten() {
+        Some(path) => Ok(path),
+        None => walk_path_of(conn, uid),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Resolve a path by walking `parent_uid` to the root via a recursive CTE.
+///
+/// A cycle in `parent_uid` is corrupt data the API can still hand us, and
+/// `UNION ALL` over one never terminates — the walk is therefore depth-capped
+/// and returns the truncated path rather than hanging the caller.
+pub(super) fn walk_path_of(conn: &Connection, uid: &str) -> Result<String> {
+    let mut stmt = conn.prepare(&format!(
         "WITH RECURSIVE anc(uid, parent_uid, name, depth) AS (
            SELECT uid, parent_uid, name, 0 FROM nodes WHERE uid = ?1
            UNION ALL
            SELECT n.uid, n.parent_uid, n.name, anc.depth + 1
            FROM nodes n JOIN anc ON n.uid = anc.parent_uid
+           WHERE anc.depth < {MAX_PATH_DEPTH}
          )
-         SELECT name, parent_uid FROM anc ORDER BY depth DESC",
+         SELECT name, parent_uid FROM anc ORDER BY depth DESC"
-    )?;
+    ))?;
     let rows = stmt.query_map(params![uid], |r| {
         Ok((r.get::<_, String>(0)?, r.get::<_, Option<String>>(1)?))
     })?;

crates/pdfs-core/src/error.rs

@@ -45,6 +45,27 @@ pub enum Error {
     Other(String),
 }
 
+impl Error {
+    /// Whether this is the local disk being full (`ENOSPC`), as opposed to any
+    /// other I/O failure.
+    ///
+    /// Worth distinguishing because it is the one storage failure the user can
+    /// act on, and because the caller's response differs: a full disk is met by
+    /// evicting cached blobs and answering `ENOSPC`, where `EIO` would read as a
+    /// broken file. `std::io::ErrorKind::StorageFull` is still unstable, so this
+    /// compares the raw code.
+    pub fn is_disk_full(&self) -> bool {
+        match self {
+            Error::Io(e) => e.raw_os_error() == Some(libc::ENOSPC),
+            // SQLite reports it as its own code rather than surfacing the errno.
+            Error::Db(rusqlite::Error::SqliteFailure(e, _)) => {
+                e.code == rusqlite::ErrorCode::DiskFull
+            }
+            _ => false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Error>;
 
 /// A failure on its way to a front-end: prose for the user, plus the

crates/pdfs-core/src/lib.rs

@@ -4,18 +4,23 @@
 
 pub mod access;
 pub mod auth;
+pub mod batch;
 pub mod cache;
 pub mod config;
 pub mod control;
 pub mod db;
 pub mod error;
 pub mod localindex;
+pub mod menu;
 pub mod mounts;
+pub mod opener;
 pub mod profile;
+pub mod sdkcache;
 pub mod search;
 pub mod service;
 pub mod shell;
 pub mod syncignore;
+pub mod takeout;
 
 pub use access::{Access, access_for, perm_bits};
 pub use error::{CoreError, CoreResult, Error, Result};

crates/pdfs-core/src/localindex.rs

@@ -26,10 +26,20 @@ const SKIP_DIRS: &[&str] = &[
     "venv",
     ".venv",
     "vendor",
+    "dist",
     "dist-newstyle",
+    "build",
     "Trash",
 ];
 
+/// Directory *paths* skipped when they end with one of these, for caches whose
+/// own name is too generic to blacklist (`mod`). The Go module cache was 63,399
+/// of the 110,187 entries indexed on the machine this was measured on — 58% of
+/// the index, crowding real files out of the bounded candidate pool the fuzzy
+/// scorer draws from. The other big dependency caches (`.cargo`, `.rustup`,
+/// `.gradle`, `.m2`) are already skipped by the hidden-file filter.
+const SKIP_PATH_SUFFIXES: &[&str] = &["go/pkg/mod"];
+
 /// Hard cap on indexed entries, so a pathological home directory cannot grow the
 /// database without bound. Reaching it stops the walk early.
 const MAX_ENTRIES: usize = 400_000;
@@ -90,7 +100,10 @@ pub fn scan(
             if excludes.iter().any(|e| path.starts_with(e)) {
                 return false;
             }
-            !matches!(entry.file_name().to_str(), Some(name) if SKIP_DIRS.contains(&name))
+            if matches!(entry.file_name().to_str(), Some(name) if SKIP_DIRS.contains(&name)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            !is_skipped_path(path)
         });
 
     let state = parking_lot::Mutex::new(SinkState {
@@ -150,6 +163,17 @@ impl<F: FnMut(Vec<LocalEntry>)> SinkState<F> {
     }
 }
 
+/// Whether `path` is (or is inside) one of the [`SKIP_PATH_SUFFIXES`] caches.
+/// Matched on the path's own components so a directory merely *named* `mod`
+/// keeps being indexed.
+fn is_skipped_path(path: &Path) -> bool {
+    let path = path.to_string_lossy();
+    SKIP_PATH_SUFFIXES.iter().any(|suffix| {
+        path.strip_suffix(suffix)
+            .is_some_and(|head| head.is_empty() || head.ends_with('/'))
+    })
+}
+
 /// Convert a walker entry into a [`LocalEntry`], reusing the metadata the walker
 /// already fetched. Entries with non-UTF-8 paths are dropped: the index (and the
 /// JSON wire format) is UTF-8 only.
@@ -221,4 +245,27 @@ mod tests {
 
         std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp).unwrap();
     }
+
+    /// The Go module cache is the single largest source of index noise on a
+    /// developer's machine (58% of the entries on the one this was measured
+    /// on), and it cannot be pruned by directory name: `mod` is far too
+    /// common a name to blacklist outright.
+    #[test]
+    fn the_go_module_cache_is_pruned_but_a_plain_mod_dir_is_not() {
+        let tmp = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("pdfs-scan-gomod-{}", std::process::id()));
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp);
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(tmp.join("go/pkg/mod/example.com/lib")).unwrap();
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(tmp.join("kernel/mod")).unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(tmp.join("go/pkg/mod/example.com/lib/vendored.go"), b"x").unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(tmp.join("kernel/mod/mine.conf"), b"x").unwrap();
+
+        let mut got = Vec::new();
+        scan(std::slice::from_ref(&tmp), &[], |batch| got.extend(batch));
+
+        let names: Vec<&str> = got.iter().map(|e| e.name.as_str()).collect();
+        assert!(!names.contains(&"vendored.go"), "{names:?}");
+        assert!(names.contains(&"mine.conf"), "{names:?}");
+
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&tmp).unwrap();
+    }
 }

crates/pdfs-core/src/menu.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+//! Driving an external dmenu-style launcher (fuzzel, rofi, wofi, …).
+//!
+//! `pdfs-prompt` ships its own GTK HUD, but on a tiling-WM desktop the user
+//! already has a launcher bound to a key, themed to match everything else. This
+//! module lets the prompt borrow it: entries go out on the child's stdin, the
+//! chosen line comes back on stdout.
+//!
+//! Two things vary between launchers and are the only reasons this is not four
+//! lines of `Command`:
+//!
+//! * the flag that turns on filter mode and the one that sets the prompt text;
+//! * icon support, which fuzzel and rofi both spell `text\0icon\x1fNAME` and
+//!   everything else would render as literal garbage.
+//!
+//! Selection is matched back by label rather than by index, because the one
+//! feature no launcher agrees on is index output. A line that matches nothing is
+//! the user's own typing — [`MenuChoice::Custom`] — which is what makes
+//! type-then-search work at all.
+
+use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, Write};
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use crate::error::{Error, Result};
+
+/// Separates the label from its icon name in the fuzzel/rofi protocol.
+const ICON_SEPARATOR: &str = "\0icon\x1f";
+
+/// Launchers we know how to invoke, most-preferred first:
+/// `(program, filter-mode args, prompt flag, icon protocol)`.
+///
+/// The prompt flag is written as it is passed: fuzzel wants `--prompt=TEXT` as
+/// one argument, the rest take the text as a separate one.
+const KNOWN_MENUS: [MenuFlavor; 6] = [
+    MenuFlavor {
+        program: "fuzzel",
+        mode: &["--dmenu"],
+        prompt: PromptFlag::Joined("--prompt="),
+        icons: true,
+    },
+    MenuFlavor {
+        program: "rofi",
+        mode: &["-dmenu"],
+        prompt: PromptFlag::Separate("-p"),
+        icons: true,
+    },
+    MenuFlavor {
+        program: "wofi",
+        mode: &["--dmenu"],
+        prompt: PromptFlag::Separate("--prompt"),
+        icons: false,
+    },
+    MenuFlavor {
+        program: "tofi",
+        mode: &[],
+        prompt: PromptFlag::Joined("--prompt-text="),
+        icons: false,
+    },
+    MenuFlavor {
+        program: "bemenu",
+        mode: &[],
+        prompt: PromptFlag::Separate("-p"),
+        icons: false,
+    },
+    MenuFlavor {
+        program: "dmenu",
+        mode: &[],
+        prompt: PromptFlag::Separate("-p"),
+        icons: false,
+    },
+];
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum PromptFlag {
+    /// `--prompt=TEXT`
+    Joined(&'static str),
+    /// `-p TEXT`
+    Separate(&'static str),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+struct MenuFlavor {
+    program: &'static str,
+    mode: &'static [&'static str],
+    prompt: PromptFlag,
+    icons: bool,
+}
+
+/// Prompt behaviour from `config.json`, under `prompt`.
+///
+/// ```json
+/// "prompt": { "menu": ["fuzzel", "--dmenu", "--width=60"], "menu_limit": 40 }
+/// ```
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct PromptConfig {
+    /// Which front end `pdfs-prompt` uses when invoked with no mode flag, so a
+    /// desktop shortcut does not have to be re-bound to switch. `None` is
+    /// [`PromptMode::Gtk`], the built-in HUD.
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub mode: Option<PromptMode>,
+    /// Launcher argv for `pdfs-prompt --dmenu`. Unset means "find one" — see
+    /// [`resolve_menu`]. A `{prompt}` token anywhere in the argv is replaced by
+    /// the prompt text; without one the launcher's own prompt flag is appended.
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub menu: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    /// How many results to feed the launcher. Unset means
+    /// [`DEFAULT_MENU_LIMIT`].
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub menu_limit: Option<usize>,
+    /// Show icons when the launcher understands them. Defaults to true; set
+    /// false for a launcher that advertises support but is themed without them.
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub menu_icons: Option<bool>,
+}
+
+/// Which front end the prompt presents.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
+pub enum PromptMode {
+    /// The built-in GTK HUD.
+    #[default]
+    Gtk,
+    /// The user's own launcher, driven over stdin/stdout.
+    Dmenu,
+}
+
+/// Rows an external launcher can show without becoming a scroll exercise. Larger
+/// than the GTK prompt's cap because filtering happens launcher-side.
+pub const DEFAULT_MENU_LIMIT: usize = 50;
+
+impl PromptConfig {
+    pub fn resolved_mode(&self) -> PromptMode {
+        self.mode.unwrap_or_default()
+    }
+
+    pub fn resolved_menu_limit(&self) -> usize {
+        self.menu_limit.unwrap_or(DEFAULT_MENU_LIMIT)
+    }
+
+    pub fn resolved_menu_icons(&self) -> bool {
+        self.menu_icons.unwrap_or(true)
+    }
+}
+
+/// One line offered to the launcher.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct MenuItem {
+    /// What the user sees, and what identifies the choice on the way back.
+    pub label: String,
+    /// Icon theme name, used only by launchers that support the protocol.
+    pub icon: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl MenuItem {
+    pub fn new(label: impl Into<String>, icon: Option<String>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            label: label.into(),
+            icon,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// What came back from the launcher.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum MenuChoice {
+    /// Index into the items that were passed in.
+    Item(usize),
+    /// Text the user typed that matched no item — treat it as a query.
+    Custom(String),
+    /// Escape, or an empty selection.
+    Cancelled,
+}
+
+/// The launcher to run: the configured one, or the first [`KNOWN_MENUS`] entry
+/// on `PATH`. Returns the argv as it should be spawned, filter-mode flags
+/// included.
+pub fn resolve_menu(configured: Option<&Vec<String>>) -> Option<Vec<String>> {
+    if let Some(argv) = configured.filter(|argv| !argv.is_empty()) {
+        return Some(argv.clone());
+    }
+    let flavor = KNOWN_MENUS.iter().find(|f| on_path(f.program))?;
+    let mut argv = vec![flavor.program.to_string()];
+    argv.extend(flavor.mode.iter().map(|f| (*f).to_string()));
+    Some(argv)
+}
+
+/// Show `items` in the launcher named by `argv` and wait for a choice.
+///
+/// Blocking by design: the caller is a one-shot CLI invocation whose entire job
+/// is this round-trip.
+pub fn run(argv: &[String], prompt: &str, items: &[MenuItem]) -> Result<MenuChoice> {
+    let argv = with_prompt(argv, prompt);
+    let Some((program, args)) = argv.split_first() else {
+        return Err(Error::Other("no launcher command configured".into()));
+    };
+    let icons = supports_icons(program);
+
+    let mut child = Command::new(program)
+        .args(args)
+        .stdin(Stdio::piped())
+        .stdout(Stdio::piped())
+        .spawn()
+        .map_err(|e| Error::Other(format!("cannot run launcher {program}: {e}")))?;
+
+    // Write on a worker: a launcher that starts reading only after it maps its
+    // window would otherwise deadlock against a full pipe buffer.
+    let payload = render(items, icons);
+    let mut stdin = child
+        .stdin
+        .take()
+        .ok_or_else(|| Error::Other("launcher stdin unavailable".into()))?;
+    let writer = std::thread::spawn(move || {
+        let _ = stdin.write_all(payload.as_bytes());
+        let _ = stdin.flush();
+    });
+
+    let mut selected = String::new();
+    if let Some(stdout) = child.stdout.take() {
+        // Only the first line matters; multi-select is not a thing here, and a
+        // launcher that emits more must not leave us blocked on a full pipe.
+        let mut reader = BufReader::new(stdout);
+        let mut line = String::new();
+        while reader.read_line(&mut line).unwrap_or(0) > 0 {
+            if selected.is_empty() {
+                selected = line.trim_end_matches('\n').to_string();
+            }
+            line.clear();
+        }
+    }
+    let _ = child.wait();
+    let _ = writer.join();
+
+    Ok(interpret(&selected, items))
+}
+
+/// Map the launcher's output back to a choice. Exposed for tests; the ambiguity
+/// it resolves (label vs. free text) is the whole contract with the launcher.
+fn interpret(selected: &str, items: &[MenuItem]) -> MenuChoice {
+    // Some launchers echo the icon protocol back verbatim.
+    let selected = selected
+        .split(ICON_SEPARATOR)
+        .next()
+        .unwrap_or(selected)
+        .trim_end();
+    if selected.is_empty() {
+        return MenuChoice::Cancelled;
+    }
+    match items.iter().position(|item| item.label == selected) {
+        Some(index) => MenuChoice::Item(index),
+        None => MenuChoice::Custom(selected.to_string()),
+    }
+}
+
+/// The stdin payload. Labels are stripped of newlines rather than escaped —
+/// there is no escape in this protocol, and a file name with a newline in it
+/// would otherwise become two entries.
+fn render(items: &[MenuItem], icons: bool) -> String {
+    let mut out = String::new();
+    for item in items {
+        let label = item.label.replace(['\n', '\r'], " ");
+        out.push_str(&label);
+        if icons && let Some(icon) = &item.icon {
+            out.push_str(ICON_SEPARATOR);
+            out.push_str(icon);
+        }
+        out.push('\n');
+    }
+    out
+}
+
+/// Add the prompt text: substituted for `{prompt}` if the user placed one,
+/// otherwise appended using the launcher's own flag. An unrecognised launcher
+/// gets no prompt rather than a guessed flag that might not parse.
+fn with_prompt(argv: &[String], prompt: &str) -> Vec<String> {
+    if argv.iter().any(|arg| arg.contains("{prompt}")) {
+        return argv
+            .iter()
+            .map(|arg| arg.replace("{prompt}", prompt))
+            .collect();
+    }
+    let mut argv = argv.to_vec();
+    if prompt.is_empty() {
+        return argv;
+    }
+    if let Some(flavor) = argv.first().and_then(|program| flavor_of(program)) {
+        match flavor.prompt {
+            PromptFlag::Joined(flag) => argv.push(format!("{flag}{prompt}")),
+            PromptFlag::Separate(flag) => {
+                argv.push(flag.to_string());
+                argv.push(prompt.to_string());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    argv
+}
+
+fn supports_icons(program: &str) -> bool {
+    flavor_of(program).is_some_and(|flavor| flavor.icons)
+}
+
+fn flavor_of(program: &str) -> Option<&'static MenuFlavor> {
+    let base = Path::new(program).file_name()?.to_str()?;
+    KNOWN_MENUS.iter().find(|flavor| flavor.program == base)
+}
+
+fn on_path(program: &str) -> bool {
+    let Some(path) = std::env::var_os("PATH") else {
+        return false;
+    };
+    std::env::split_paths(&path).any(|dir| dir.join(program).is_file())
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn items() -> Vec<MenuItem> {
+        vec![
+            MenuItem::new(
+                "notes.md   ·   My files / Docs",
+                Some("text-x-generic".into()),
+            ),
+            MenuItem::new("photo.png   ·   Home / Pictures", None),
+        ]
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_matching_line_is_an_item_and_anything_else_is_a_query() {
+        let items = items();
+        assert_eq!(
+            interpret("notes.md   ·   My files / Docs", &items),
+            MenuChoice::Item(0)
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            interpret("invoice", &items),
+            MenuChoice::Custom("invoice".into())
+        );
+        assert_eq!(interpret("", &items), MenuChoice::Cancelled);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_echoed_icon_field_does_not_break_the_match() {
+        let items = items();
+        assert_eq!(
+            interpret(
+                "notes.md   ·   My files / Docs\0icon\x1ftext-x-generic",
+                &items
+            ),
+            MenuChoice::Item(0)
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn icons_are_only_rendered_for_launchers_that_understand_them() {
+        let items = items();
+        assert_eq!(
+            render(&items, true),
+            "notes.md   ·   My files / Docs\0icon\x1ftext-x-generic\nphoto.png   ·   Home / Pictures\n"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            render(&items, false),
+            "notes.md   ·   My files / Docs\nphoto.png   ·   Home / Pictures\n"
+        );
+        assert!(supports_icons("fuzzel"));
+        assert!(supports_icons("/usr/bin/rofi"));
+        assert!(!supports_icons("wofi"));
+        assert!(!supports_icons("mystery-menu"));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_label_with_a_newline_stays_one_entry() {
+        let sneaky = vec![MenuItem::new("two\nlines.txt", None)];
+        assert_eq!(render(&sneaky, false), "two lines.txt\n");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn the_prompt_uses_each_launchers_own_flag() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            with_prompt(&["fuzzel".into(), "--dmenu".into()], "Drive"),
+            vec!["fuzzel", "--dmenu", "--prompt=Drive"]
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            with_prompt(&["rofi".into(), "-dmenu".into()], "Drive"),
+            vec!["rofi", "-dmenu", "-p", "Drive"]
+        );
+        // Unknown launcher: no guessed flag.
+        assert_eq!(
+            with_prompt(&["mystery-menu".into()], "Drive"),
+            vec!["mystery-menu"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_explicit_placeholder_wins_over_the_flag() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            with_prompt(
+                &[
+                    "rofi".into(),
+                    "-dmenu".into(),
+                    "-p".into(),
+                    "{prompt} >".into()
+                ],
+                "Drive"
+            ),
+            vec!["rofi", "-dmenu", "-p", "Drive >"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_configured_launcher_is_used_verbatim() {
+        let configured = vec!["my-menu".to_string(), "--pick".to_string()];
+        assert_eq!(resolve_menu(Some(&configured)), Some(configured.clone()));
+        // An empty list is "not configured", not "run nothing".
+        assert_eq!(
+            resolve_menu(Some(&Vec::new())),
+            resolve_menu(None),
+            "an empty menu list must fall back to detection"
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-core/src/opener.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,599 @@
+//! How a file chosen in the prompt (or the browser) is actually opened.
+//!
+//! The default is `xdg-open`, which routes through the desktop's MIME
+//! associations. That is the right answer for a GNOME session and the wrong one
+//! for a tiling-WM setup where "open a text file" means "run `nvim` inside my
+//! terminal" — there is no desktop file for that, and pointing `xdg-open` at a
+//! terminal editor globally breaks every graphical caller.
+//!
+//! So the rules live in `config.json` under `open_with`: an ordered list of
+//! name/class patterns mapped to argv, each optionally wrapped in a terminal.
+//! First match wins; anything unmatched falls through to `default` (itself
+//! `xdg-open` unless overridden). Nothing here is required — an absent
+//! `open_with` reproduces the previous behaviour exactly.
+//!
+//! ```json
+//! "open_with": {
+//!   "terminal": ["alacritty", "-e"],
+//!   "rules": [
+//!     { "match": ["@text", "*.rs", "*.toml"], "command": ["nvim"], "terminal": true },
+//!     { "match": ["*.png"], "command": ["imv"] }
+//!   ]
+//! }
+//! ```
+
+use std::ffi::OsStr;
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::process::Command;
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+/// Environment override for the terminal used by `"terminal": true` rules.
+/// Checked before `$TERMINAL` so a support case can redirect it without editing
+/// config.
+pub const TERMINAL_ENV: &str = "PDFS_TERMINAL";
+
+/// Terminals we know how to hand a command line to, most-preferred first, with
+/// the argument that means "run this, don't parse it as options". `kitty` and
+/// `wezterm start --` take the command positionally.
+const KNOWN_TERMINALS: [(&str, &[&str]); 11] = [
+    ("alacritty", &["-e"]),
+    ("foot", &["-e"]),
+    ("kitty", &[]),
+    ("ghostty", &["-e"]),
+    ("wezterm", &["start", "--"]),
+    ("gnome-terminal", &["--"]),
+    ("konsole", &["-e"]),
+    ("xfce4-terminal", &["-x"]),
+    ("urxvt", &["-e"]),
+    ("st", &["-e"]),
+    ("xterm", &["-e"]),
+];
+
+/// The opener policy as it appears in `config.json`.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct OpenWith {
+    /// Terminal argv used by rules with `"terminal": true`, e.g.
+    /// `["alacritty", "-e"]`. Unset means "resolve one" — see
+    /// [`resolve_terminal`].
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub terminal: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    /// What to run when no rule matches. Unset means `xdg-open`.
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub default: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    /// Ordered; first match wins.
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Vec::is_empty")]
+    pub rules: Vec<OpenRule>,
+}
+
+/// One `pattern set -> command` mapping.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct OpenRule {
+    /// Patterns this rule answers to. Either a shell-style glob against the file
+    /// name (`*.md`, `notes-*.txt`) or one of the classes `@dir`, `@text`,
+    /// `@document`, `@image`, `@media`, `@any`. Matching is case-insensitive.
+    #[serde(rename = "match", default)]
+    pub patterns: Vec<String>,
+    /// argv to run. A `{}` token is replaced by the path; without one the path
+    /// is appended. `$VAR`/`${VAR}` tokens expand from the environment, so
+    /// `["$EDITOR"]` follows the user's editor.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub command: Vec<String>,
+    /// Wrap [`command`](Self::command) in the terminal emulator.
+    #[serde(default)]
+    pub terminal: bool,
+}
+
+impl OpenWith {
+    /// The argv that opens `path`, terminal wrapping included. Never fails: an
+    /// unmatched path — or a rule whose terminal cannot be resolved — degrades
+    /// to the default opener rather than doing nothing.
+    pub fn command_for(&self, path: &Path, is_dir: bool) -> Vec<String> {
+        let name = path
+            .file_name()
+            .and_then(OsStr::to_str)
+            .unwrap_or_default()
+            .to_string();
+        self.command_for_named(path, &name, is_dir)
+    }
+
+    /// [`command_for`](Self::command_for) with the rules matched against `name`
+    /// instead of the last component of `path`.
+    ///
+    /// A materialised Drive file lives in the content cache under its content
+    /// hash — no extension, no original name — so matching the on-disk path
+    /// classifies every download as "unknown" and hands it to `xdg-open`, which
+    /// sniffs the bytes and picks whatever claims `text/plain` (LibreOffice, for
+    /// a Markdown file). The rules are about *what the user opened*, so the
+    /// caller passes that name and the argv still gets the real path.
+    pub fn command_for_named(&self, path: &Path, name: &str, is_dir: bool) -> Vec<String> {
+        for rule in &self.rules {
+            if rule.command.is_empty() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if !rule.patterns.iter().any(|p| matches(p, name, is_dir)) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let argv = expand(&rule.command, path);
+            if !rule.terminal {
+                return argv;
+            }
+            match self.terminal_argv() {
+                Some(mut terminal) => {
+                    terminal.extend(argv);
+                    return terminal;
+                }
+                // A terminal rule with no terminal to run it in would silently
+                // launch a TUI with no tty. Fall through to the desktop instead.
+                None => {
+                    tracing::warn!(
+                        "no terminal found for a terminal open rule; using the default opener"
+                    );
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let fallback = self
+            .default
+            .clone()
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| vec!["xdg-open".to_string()]);
+        expand(&fallback, path)
+    }
+
+    /// The configured terminal, or a resolved one.
+    fn terminal_argv(&self) -> Option<Vec<String>> {
+        match &self.terminal {
+            Some(argv) if !argv.is_empty() => Some(argv.clone()),
+            _ => resolve_terminal(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Launch `path` under `policy`. Fire-and-forget: the child outlives us, and a
+/// spawn failure is logged rather than propagated — every caller is a UI action
+/// with nowhere useful to report to.
+pub fn open(policy: &OpenWith, path: &Path, is_dir: bool) {
+    let argv = policy.command_for(path, is_dir);
+    spawn(&argv, path);
+}
+
+/// [`open`] for a path whose own file name says nothing about its type — see
+/// [`OpenWith::command_for_named`].
+pub fn open_named(policy: &OpenWith, path: &Path, name: &str, is_dir: bool) {
+    let argv = policy.command_for_named(path, name, is_dir);
+    spawn(&argv, path);
+}
+
+fn spawn(argv: &[String], path: &Path) {
+    let Some((program, args)) = argv.split_first() else {
+        return;
+    };
+    tracing::info!(path = %path.display(), command = ?argv, "opening");
+    if let Err(e) = Command::new(program).args(args).spawn() {
+        tracing::error!(command = ?argv, "open failed: {e}");
+    }
+}
+
+/// [`open`] with the policy from the user's `config.json`, read once per
+/// process. For callers that open the occasional path and have no reason to
+/// carry a policy around; long-lived windows should hold their own copy.
+pub fn open_default(path: &Path, is_dir: bool) {
+    open(default_policy(), path, is_dir);
+}
+
+/// [`open_default`] matching the rules against `name` — see
+/// [`OpenWith::command_for_named`].
+pub fn open_default_named(path: &Path, name: &str, is_dir: bool) {
+    open_named(default_policy(), path, name, is_dir);
+}
+
+fn default_policy() -> &'static OpenWith {
+    static POLICY: std::sync::OnceLock<OpenWith> = std::sync::OnceLock::new();
+    POLICY.get_or_init(|| {
+        crate::config::AppDirs::new()
+            .map(|dirs| dirs.load_config().resolved_open_with())
+            .unwrap_or_default()
+    })
+}
+
+/// `$PDFS_TERMINAL`, then `$TERMINAL`, then the first [`KNOWN_TERMINALS`] entry
+/// on `PATH`. An env value may be a full command line (`"foot -e"`), in which
+/// case it is used verbatim; a bare program name gains that terminal's "run
+/// this" argument so `TERMINAL=alacritty` does the obvious thing.
+pub fn resolve_terminal() -> Option<Vec<String>> {
+    for key in [TERMINAL_ENV, "TERMINAL"] {
+        let Ok(value) = std::env::var(key) else {
+            continue;
+        };
+        let argv: Vec<String> = value.split_whitespace().map(str::to_string).collect();
+        match argv.len() {
+            0 => continue,
+            1 => return Some(with_exec_flag(&argv[0])),
+            _ => return Some(argv),
+        }
+    }
+
+    KNOWN_TERMINALS
+        .iter()
+        .find(|(program, _)| on_path(program))
+        .map(|(program, _)| with_exec_flag(program))
+}
+
+/// A bare terminal name plus whatever it needs before a command.
+fn with_exec_flag(program: &str) -> Vec<String> {
+    let base = Path::new(program)
+        .file_name()
+        .and_then(OsStr::to_str)
+        .unwrap_or(program);
+    let mut argv = vec![program.to_string()];
+    let flags = KNOWN_TERMINALS
+        .iter()
+        .find(|(known, _)| *known == base)
+        .map_or(&["-e"][..], |(_, flags)| *flags);
+    argv.extend(flags.iter().map(|f| (*f).to_string()));
+    argv
+}
+
+fn on_path(program: &str) -> bool {
+    let Some(path) = std::env::var_os("PATH") else {
+        return false;
+    };
+    std::env::split_paths(&path).any(|dir| dir.join(program).is_file())
+}
+
+/// Substitute `{}` (or append) the path, and expand `$VAR` tokens. Tokens that
+/// expand to nothing are dropped, so `["$EDITOR"]` with no `EDITOR` set leaves
+/// an empty argv and falls back at the call site.
+fn expand(argv: &[String], path: &Path) -> Vec<String> {
+    let target = path.display().to_string();
+    let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(argv.len() + 1);
+    let mut substituted = false;
+    for token in argv {
+        if token.contains("{}") {
+            out.push(token.replace("{}", &target));
+            substituted = true;
+            continue;
+        }
+        match expand_env(token) {
+            Some(value) => out.push(value),
+            None => continue,
+        }
+    }
+    if out.is_empty() {
+        return vec!["xdg-open".to_string(), target];
+    }
+    if !substituted {
+        out.push(target);
+    }
+    out
+}
+
+/// `$VAR` / `${VAR}` for a whole token, `None` when the variable is unset or
+/// empty so the token drops out. A token that is not a variable reference is
+/// returned unchanged; this is deliberately not a shell — no word splitting, no
+/// quoting rules.
+fn expand_env(token: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    let Some(name) = token
+        .strip_prefix("${")
+        .and_then(|rest| rest.strip_suffix('}'))
+        .or_else(|| token.strip_prefix('$'))
+    else {
+        return Some(token.to_string());
+    };
+    if name.is_empty() {
+        return Some(token.to_string());
+    }
+    // Follow `$EDITOR`'s convention of preferring the graphical-capable one.
+    let value = if name == "EDITOR" {
+        std::env::var("VISUAL")
+            .ok()
+            .filter(|v| !v.is_empty())
+            .or_else(|| std::env::var("EDITOR").ok())
+    } else {
+        std::env::var(name).ok()
+    };
+    value.filter(|v| !v.is_empty())
+}
+
+/// Whether `pattern` — a glob or an `@class` — matches this name.
+fn matches(pattern: &str, name: &str, is_dir: bool) -> bool {
+    let name_lower = name.to_lowercase();
+    match pattern.to_lowercase().as_str() {
+        "@any" => true,
+        "@dir" => is_dir,
+        "@text" => !is_dir && class_text(&name_lower),
+        "@document" => !is_dir && class_document(&name_lower),
+        "@image" => !is_dir && class_image(&name_lower),
+        "@media" => !is_dir && class_media(&name_lower),
+        other if other.starts_with('@') => false,
+        other => glob_match(other, &name_lower),
+    }
+}
+
+fn extension(name: &str) -> &str {
+    Path::new(name)
+        .extension()
+        .and_then(OsStr::to_str)
+        .unwrap_or_default()
+}
+
+/// Plain-text-ish files a terminal editor is a sensible default for. Extensions
+/// only: the daemon's hits may name files that are not on this machine yet, so
+/// there is nothing to sniff.
+fn class_text(name: &str) -> bool {
+    matches!(
+        extension(name),
+        "txt"
+            | "md"
+            | "markdown"
+            | "rst"
+            | "org"
+            | "log"
+            | "conf"
+            | "cfg"
+            | "ini"
+            | "toml"
+            | "yaml"
+            | "yml"
+            | "json"
+            | "xml"
+            | "csv"
+            | "tsv"
+            | "env"
+            | "sh"
+            | "bash"
+            | "zsh"
+            | "fish"
+            | "rs"
+            | "py"
+            | "go"
+            | "c"
+            | "h"
+            | "cpp"
+            | "hpp"
+            | "js"
+            | "ts"
+            | "tsx"
+            | "jsx"
+            | "css"
+            | "html"
+            | "sql"
+            | "lua"
+            | "vim"
+            | "nix"
+            | "patch"
+            | "diff"
+    ) || name == "makefile"
+        || name == "dockerfile"
+}
+
+fn class_document(name: &str) -> bool {
+    matches!(
+        extension(name),
+        "pdf"
+            | "doc"
+            | "docx"
+            | "odt"
+            | "rtf"
+            | "xls"
+            | "xlsx"
+            | "ods"
+            | "ppt"
+            | "pptx"
+            | "odp"
+            | "epub"
+    ) || class_text(name)
+}
+
+fn class_image(name: &str) -> bool {
+    matches!(
+        extension(name),
+        "png" | "jpg" | "jpeg" | "webp" | "gif" | "bmp" | "svg" | "avif" | "heic" | "tiff"
+    )
+}
+
+fn class_media(name: &str) -> bool {
+    matches!(
+        extension(name),
+        "mp4"
+            | "mkv"
+            | "webm"
+            | "mov"
+            | "avi"
+            | "mp3"
+            | "flac"
+            | "wav"
+            | "ogg"
+            | "opus"
+            | "m4a"
+            | "aac"
+    )
+}
+
+/// `*` and `?` globbing, no character classes and no path semantics — patterns
+/// are matched against a bare file name. Iterative with backtracking so a
+/// pathological pattern cannot blow the stack.
+fn glob_match(pattern: &str, name: &str) -> bool {
+    let pattern: Vec<char> = pattern.chars().collect();
+    let name: Vec<char> = name.chars().collect();
+    let (mut p, mut n) = (0usize, 0usize);
+    // Where to resume if the current `*` turns out to have matched too little.
+    let (mut star, mut resume) = (None, 0usize);
+
+    while n < name.len() {
+        match pattern.get(p) {
+            Some('*') => {
+                star = Some(p);
+                resume = n;
+                p += 1;
+            }
+            Some('?') => {
+                p += 1;
+                n += 1;
+            }
+            Some(c) if *c == name[n] => {
+                p += 1;
+                n += 1;
+            }
+            _ => match star {
+                Some(s) => {
+                    p = s + 1;
+                    resume += 1;
+                    n = resume;
+                }
+                None => return false,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+    pattern[p..].iter().all(|c| *c == '*')
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn rule(patterns: &[&str], command: &[&str], terminal: bool) -> OpenRule {
+        OpenRule {
+            patterns: patterns.iter().map(|p| (*p).to_string()).collect(),
+            command: command.iter().map(|c| (*c).to_string()).collect(),
+            terminal,
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_cache_blob_is_classified_by_the_name_it_was_opened_as() {
+        let policy = OpenWith {
+            terminal: Some(vec!["alacritty".into(), "-e".into()]),
+            default: None,
+            rules: vec![rule(&["@text"], &["nvim"], true)],
+        };
+        // What the daemon hands back: content-hash name, no extension. Matched
+        // on its own it is "unknown" and would land in xdg-open's lap.
+        let blob = Path::new("/home/me/.cache/proton-drive-linux/content/364d1d8cc8e6");
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for(blob, false),
+            vec![
+                "xdg-open",
+                "/home/me/.cache/proton-drive-linux/content/364d1d8cc8e6"
+            ]
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for_named(blob, "ONBOARDING.md", false),
+            vec![
+                "alacritty",
+                "-e",
+                "nvim",
+                "/home/me/.cache/proton-drive-linux/content/364d1d8cc8e6"
+            ]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_empty_policy_is_xdg_open() {
+        let policy = OpenWith::default();
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for(Path::new("/tmp/a.md"), false),
+            vec!["xdg-open".to_string(), "/tmp/a.md".to_string()]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_terminal_rule_wraps_the_command() {
+        let policy = OpenWith {
+            terminal: Some(vec!["alacritty".into(), "-e".into()]),
+            default: None,
+            rules: vec![rule(&["@text"], &["nvim"], true)],
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for(Path::new("/tmp/notes.md"), false),
+            vec!["alacritty", "-e", "nvim", "/tmp/notes.md"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn the_first_matching_rule_wins_and_globs_are_case_insensitive() {
+        let policy = OpenWith {
+            terminal: None,
+            default: None,
+            rules: vec![
+                rule(&["*.PNG"], &["imv"], false),
+                rule(&["@image"], &["eog"], false),
+            ],
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for(Path::new("/tmp/shot.png"), false),
+            vec!["imv", "/tmp/shot.png"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_placeholder_positions_the_path_instead_of_appending_it() {
+        let policy = OpenWith {
+            terminal: None,
+            default: None,
+            rules: vec![rule(&["@any"], &["sh", "-c", "cat {} | less"], false)],
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for(Path::new("/tmp/a.log"), false),
+            vec!["sh", "-c", "cat /tmp/a.log | less"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn directories_only_match_the_dir_class() {
+        let policy = OpenWith {
+            terminal: None,
+            default: None,
+            rules: vec![
+                rule(&["@text"], &["nvim"], false),
+                rule(&["@dir"], &["nautilus"], false),
+            ],
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            policy.command_for(Path::new("/tmp/notes.md"), true),
+            vec!["nautilus", "/tmp/notes.md"]
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_rule_that_cannot_find_a_terminal_falls_back_to_the_default() {
+        // A terminal that is spelled out in config is always honoured; this is
+        // the other path — resolution must not invent one from the test host.
+        let policy = OpenWith {
+            terminal: Some(Vec::new()),
+            default: Some(vec!["gio".into(), "open".into()]),
+            rules: vec![rule(&["@text"], &["nvim"], true)],
+        };
+        let argv = policy.command_for(Path::new("/tmp/a.md"), false);
+        // Either a terminal exists on this machine (wrapped nvim) or it does
+        // not (the default). Both are correct; what must not happen is a bare
+        // `nvim` with no tty.
+        assert!(
+            argv == vec!["gio", "open", "/tmp/a.md"]
+                || argv.ends_with(&["nvim".to_string(), "/tmp/a.md".to_string()])
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn globs_backtrack() {
+        assert!(glob_match("*.md", "notes.md"));
+        assert!(glob_match("*notes*.md", "my-notes-2024.md"));
+        assert!(glob_match("a?c.txt", "abc.txt"));
+        assert!(!glob_match("*.md", "notes.mdx"));
+        assert!(!glob_match("a?c.txt", "ac.txt"));
+        assert!(glob_match("*", "anything"));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_bare_terminal_name_gains_its_exec_flag() {
+        assert_eq!(with_exec_flag("alacritty"), vec!["alacritty", "-e"]);
+        assert_eq!(with_exec_flag("kitty"), vec!["kitty"]);
+        assert_eq!(
+            with_exec_flag("/usr/bin/wezterm"),
+            vec!["/usr/bin/wezterm", "start", "--"]
+        );
+        // Unknown terminals get the near-universal `-e`.
+        assert_eq!(with_exec_flag("mystery-term"), vec!["mystery-term", "-e"]);
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-core/src/sdkcache.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+//! A persistent [`CacheRepository`] for the SDK's Drive entity cache.
+//!
+//! The SDK caches decrypted node metadata (name, size, parent, the share whose
+//! membership signs operations on it) so navigating a tree does not re-fetch and
+//! re-decrypt what it already resolved. That cache defaults to memory, which
+//! means every daemon restart pays for the whole walk again. This backs it with
+//! SQLite so it survives one.
+//!
+//! **Its own database file, not `cache.db`.** The daemon's `Db` is a single
+//! `Mutex<Connection>` shared by every FUSE thread and the control socket; SDK
+//! cache traffic is frequent, small, and entirely reconstructible, so putting it
+//! on that mutex would add contention to the daemon's hottest lock (and to a
+//! write-ahead log whose growth is already sensitive to how long that lock is
+//! held) for no durability benefit. A separate file also means no schema
+//! migration: this store can be deleted and rebuilt at any time.
+//!
+//! **What it holds.** Decrypted metadata, never key material — the SDK keeps
+//! node keys and hash keys in a separate in-memory secret cache that nothing
+//! here can reach. The same names and sizes are already persisted in `cache.db`
+//! (`nodes`), so this file widens no exposure that the state directory did not
+//! already have; `AppDirs::ensure` is what keeps that directory private.
+//!
+//! **Staleness.** A persisted cache outlives the process, so an entry can
+//! describe a node another client has since changed. The daemon's event loop is
+//! what closes that: it resumes from a persisted cursor and calls the SDK's
+//! `invalidate_caches_for_event` for every event it replays, including the ones
+//! that happened while the daemon was down. The one case that leaves no trail is
+//! a *seeded* cursor — a first-ever mount, or a cursor the daemon lost — where
+//! nothing says what changed, so the caller [`clear`](SdkCache::clear)s this
+//! store instead of trusting it.
+
+use std::path::Path;
+use std::sync::{Arc, OnceLock};
+
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use parking_lot::Mutex;
+use proton_sdk::cache::CacheRepository;
+use proton_sdk::error::{ProtonError, Result as SdkResult};
+use rusqlite::{Connection, params};
+
+use crate::config::AppDirs;
+use crate::error::Result;
+
+/// Process-wide handle, so the daemon's event loop can clear the same store the
+/// client is writing through without threading it down every call.
+static SHARED: OnceLock<Arc<SdkCache>> = OnceLock::new();
+
+/// SQLite-backed entity cache for the SDK.
+pub struct SdkCache {
+    conn: Mutex<Connection>,
+}
+
+impl SdkCache {
+    /// Open (creating if needed) the entity cache under the app's state
+    /// directory. The first call wins; later calls return the same handle, which
+    /// is what lets the event loop clear the store the Drive client is using.
+    pub fn shared(dirs: &AppDirs) -> Result<Arc<Self>> {
+        if let Some(existing) = SHARED.get() {
+            return Ok(existing.clone());
+        }
+        let cache = Arc::new(Self::open(&dirs.state_dir().join("sdk_cache.db"))?);
+        Ok(SHARED.get_or_init(|| cache).clone())
+    }
+
+    /// The already-open shared cache, if one was opened in this process.
+    pub fn opened() -> Option<Arc<Self>> {
+        SHARED.get().cloned()
+    }
+
+    /// Open the store at `path`, creating its schema.
+    pub fn open(path: &Path) -> Result<Self> {
+        let conn = Connection::open(path)?;
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "journal_mode", "WAL")?;
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "synchronous", "NORMAL")?;
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "foreign_keys", "ON")?;
+        // Tags cascade with their entry, so a `set` that replaces a value cannot
+        // leave the old value's tags behind pointing at the new one.
+        conn.execute_batch(
+            "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS entry (
+               key   TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
+               value TEXT NOT NULL
+             );
+             CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tag (
+               key TEXT NOT NULL REFERENCES entry(key) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+               tag TEXT NOT NULL,
+               PRIMARY KEY (key, tag)
+             );
+             CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_tag_tag ON tag(tag);",
+        )?;
+        Ok(Self {
+            conn: Mutex::new(conn),
+        })
+    }
+
+    /// Drop every entry. Used when the daemon cannot prove the cache is current
+    /// — a seeded event cursor — and on logout.
+    pub fn clear_now(&self) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute_batch("DELETE FROM tag; DELETE FROM entry;")?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn set_now(&self, key: &str, value: &str, tags: &[String]) -> Result<()> {
+        let mut conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let tx = conn.transaction()?;
+        tx.execute(
+            "INSERT INTO entry (key, value) VALUES (?1, ?2)
+             ON CONFLICT(key) DO UPDATE SET value = excluded.value",
+            params![key, value],
+        )?;
+        tx.execute("DELETE FROM tag WHERE key = ?1", params![key])?;
+        {
+            let mut stmt = tx.prepare("INSERT INTO tag (key, tag) VALUES (?1, ?2)")?;
+            for tag in tags {
+                stmt.execute(params![key, tag])?;
+            }
+        }
+        tx.commit()?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn get_now(&self, key: &str) -> Result<Option<String>> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let mut stmt = conn.prepare("SELECT value FROM entry WHERE key = ?1")?;
+        let mut rows = stmt.query(params![key])?;
+        match rows.next()? {
+            Some(row) => Ok(Some(row.get(0)?)),
+            None => Ok(None),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn remove_now(&self, key: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute("DELETE FROM entry WHERE key = ?1", params![key])?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    fn remove_by_tag_now(&self, tag: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        conn.execute(
+            "DELETE FROM entry WHERE key IN (SELECT key FROM tag WHERE tag = ?1)",
+            params![tag],
+        )?;
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Entries carrying **all** of `tags` — the set intersection the SDK's
+    /// `get_by_tags` contract specifies, not a union.
+    fn get_by_tags_now(&self, tags: &[String]) -> Result<Vec<(String, String)>> {
+        if tags.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(Vec::new());
+        }
+        let conn = self.conn.lock();
+        let placeholders = vec!["?"; tags.len()].join(",");
+        let sql = format!(
+            "SELECT e.key, e.value FROM entry e
+             JOIN tag t ON t.key = e.key
+             WHERE t.tag IN ({placeholders})
+             GROUP BY e.key
+             HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT t.tag) = {}",
+            tags.len()
+        );
+        let mut stmt = conn.prepare(&sql)?;
+        let rows = stmt.query_map(rusqlite::params_from_iter(tags), |r| {
+            Ok((r.get(0)?, r.get(1)?))
+        })?;
+        let mut out = Vec::new();
+        for row in rows {
+            out.push(row?);
+        }
+        Ok(out)
+    }
+}
+
+/// A cache failure is never fatal to the operation that triggered it — the SDK
+/// treats this repository as best-effort — but it still has to come back as the
+/// SDK's error type.
+fn sdk_error(e: crate::error::Error) -> ProtonError {
+    ProtonError::invalid_operation(format!("sdk entity cache: {e}"))
+}
+
+// Every method is a local SQLite statement on its own connection: microseconds,
+// no network, no shared lock with the daemon's database. Running them inline on
+// the caller's task is cheaper than the thread hop that moving them off would
+// cost.
+#[async_trait]
+impl CacheRepository for SdkCache {
+    async fn set(&self, key: &str, value: &str, tags: &[String]) -> SdkResult<()> {
+        self.set_now(key, value, tags).map_err(sdk_error)
+    }
+
+    async fn get(&self, key: &str) -> SdkResult<Option<String>> {
+        self.get_now(key).map_err(sdk_error)
+    }
+
+    async fn remove(&self, key: &str) -> SdkResult<()> {
+        self.remove_now(key).map_err(sdk_error)
+    }
+
+    async fn remove_by_tag(&self, tag: &str) -> SdkResult<()> {
+        self.remove_by_tag_now(tag).map_err(sdk_error)
+    }
+
+    async fn clear(&self) -> SdkResult<()> {
+        self.clear_now().map_err(sdk_error)
+    }
+
+    async fn get_by_tags(&self, tags: &[String]) -> SdkResult<Vec<(String, String)>> {
+        self.get_by_tags_now(tags).map_err(sdk_error)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn cache() -> SdkCache {
+        let conn = Connection::open_in_memory().unwrap();
+        conn.pragma_update(None, "foreign_keys", "ON").unwrap();
+        conn.execute_batch(
+            "CREATE TABLE entry (key TEXT PRIMARY KEY, value TEXT NOT NULL);
+             CREATE TABLE tag (
+               key TEXT NOT NULL REFERENCES entry(key) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+               tag TEXT NOT NULL,
+               PRIMARY KEY (key, tag)
+             );",
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        SdkCache {
+            conn: Mutex::new(conn),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn tags(values: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
+        values.iter().map(|t| t.to_string()).collect()
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn set_replaces_the_value_and_its_tags() {
+        let cache = cache();
+        cache.set_now("k", "one", &tags(&["a", "b"])).unwrap();
+        cache.set_now("k", "two", &tags(&["b"])).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(cache.get_now("k").unwrap().as_deref(), Some("two"));
+        // The tag dropped by the second write must not still select the entry —
+        // that is how a stale invalidation would miss it.
+        assert!(cache.get_by_tags_now(&tags(&["a"])).unwrap().is_empty());
+        assert_eq!(cache.get_by_tags_now(&tags(&["b"])).unwrap().len(), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn get_by_tags_intersects_rather_than_unions() {
+        let cache = cache();
+        cache.set_now("both", "1", &tags(&["x", "y"])).unwrap();
+        cache.set_now("one", "2", &tags(&["x"])).unwrap();
+
+        let hits = cache.get_by_tags_now(&tags(&["x", "y"])).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(hits, vec![("both".to_string(), "1".to_string())]);
+        // An empty tag list selects nothing, matching the SDK contract.
+        assert!(cache.get_by_tags_now(&[]).unwrap().is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn removing_by_tag_takes_the_entry_and_its_tags() {
+        let cache = cache();
+        cache.set_now("k", "v", &tags(&["gone"])).unwrap();
+        cache.remove_by_tag_now("gone").unwrap();
+
+        assert!(cache.get_now("k").unwrap().is_none());
+        assert!(cache.get_by_tags_now(&tags(&["gone"])).unwrap().is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn clear_empties_the_store() {
+        let cache = cache();
+        cache.set_now("a", "1", &tags(&["t"])).unwrap();
+        cache.set_now("b", "2", &[]).unwrap();
+        cache.clear_now().unwrap();
+
+        assert!(cache.get_now("a").unwrap().is_none());
+        assert!(cache.get_now("b").unwrap().is_none());
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-core/src/takeout.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,887 @@
+//! Reading a Google Photos **Takeout** export: what is in the archives, which
+//! album each photo belongs to, and when it was taken.
+//!
+//! This module is pure structure — it opens the archives' central directories
+//! and reads the small JSON sidecars, never the media bytes. The import itself
+//! (hashing, duplicate detection, upload, album creation) lives in the daemon;
+//! everything here is offline-testable and has no Proton dependency.
+//!
+//! # What a Takeout export looks like
+//!
+//! Google splits an export into numbered zips (`takeout-20260817T...-001.zip`,
+//! `-002.zip`, …) that are *independent* archives — no zip64 spanning — but a
+//! photo and its JSON sidecar can land in different parts, and one album's
+//! folder can be spread over several. So the scan treats the whole set as one
+//! namespace keyed by the path inside the export:
+//!
+//! ```text
+//! Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_0042.jpg
+//! Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_0042.jpg.supplemental-metadata.json
+//! Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/metadata.json        <- album title
+//! Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_0043.jpg     <- no album
+//! Takeout/Google Photos/Trash/IMG_0044.jpg                <- skipped
+//! ```
+//!
+//! The service folder (`Google Photos`) is localized, as are the year folders
+//! (`Photos from 2019`) and the trash folder, so nothing here matches on the
+//! service name: the first component is dropped when it is the export root, the
+//! second is the service, and the rest is `<folder>/<file>`. A folder is an
+//! **album** when it carries an album metadata sidecar naming it; anything else
+//! is a plain bucket that imports into the timeline only. Trash is matched by
+//! name against [`TRASH_FOLDERS`] — the one place a localized name is
+//! unavoidable, because a trashed photo is not marked as such anywhere else.
+
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap};
+use std::io::Read;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+
+use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
+
+use crate::error::{CoreError, CoreResult};
+
+/// Folder names Google uses for the trash bucket, lowercased. A Takeout export
+/// only contains one when the user asked for it, and its photos are deleted —
+/// importing them would resurrect them, so they are skipped.
+///
+/// Localized, and necessarily incomplete: a locale not listed here imports its
+/// trash as ordinary timeline photos. Extend as reports come in rather than
+/// guessing at transliterations.
+pub const TRASH_FOLDERS: &[&str] = &[
+    "trash",
+    "bin",
+    "papierkorb",
+    "corbeille",
+    "papelera",
+    "papelera de reciclaje",
+    "cestino",
+    "lixeira",
+    "prullenbak",
+    "kosz",
+    "koš",
+    "skräpkorgen",
+    "papperskorg",
+    "papirkurv",
+    "roskakori",
+    "kuka",
+    "回收站",
+    "回收筒",
+    "ゴミ箱",
+    "휴지통",
+    "корзина",
+    "кошик",
+    "çöp kutusu",
+    "σκουπίδια",
+];
+
+/// Sidecar file names that describe the *folder* (its album title) rather than
+/// one photo, lowercased. Google has renamed this file more than once.
+const ALBUM_METADATA_NAMES: &[&str] = &[
+    "metadata.json",
+    "album-metadata.json",
+    "print-subscriptions.json",
+    "shared_album_comments.json",
+    "user-generated-memory-titles.json",
+];
+
+/// The suffix Google appends to a photo's sidecar, lowercased. Truncation means
+/// only a *prefix* of it may survive (see [`strip_sidecar_suffix`]).
+const SUPPLEMENTAL: &str = ".supplemental-metadata";
+
+/// File extensions imported as photos or videos. Anything else in the export —
+/// `archive_browser.html`, `.csv` activity logs, `print-subscriptions.json` —
+/// is not media and is ignored.
+const MEDIA_EXTENSIONS: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
+    ("jpg", "image/jpeg"),
+    ("jpeg", "image/jpeg"),
+    ("png", "image/png"),
+    ("gif", "image/gif"),
+    ("webp", "image/webp"),
+    ("bmp", "image/bmp"),
+    ("tif", "image/tiff"),
+    ("tiff", "image/tiff"),
+    ("heic", "image/heic"),
+    ("heif", "image/heif"),
+    ("avif", "image/avif"),
+    ("dng", "image/x-adobe-dng"),
+    ("cr2", "image/x-canon-cr2"),
+    ("cr3", "image/x-canon-cr3"),
+    ("nef", "image/x-nikon-nef"),
+    ("arw", "image/x-sony-arw"),
+    ("orf", "image/x-olympus-orf"),
+    ("rw2", "image/x-panasonic-rw2"),
+    ("raf", "image/x-fuji-raf"),
+    ("mp4", "video/mp4"),
+    ("m4v", "video/x-m4v"),
+    ("mov", "video/quicktime"),
+    ("avi", "video/x-msvideo"),
+    ("mkv", "video/x-matroska"),
+    ("webm", "video/webm"),
+    ("3gp", "video/3gpp"),
+    ("mts", "video/mp2t"),
+    ("m2ts", "video/mp2t"),
+    ("mpg", "video/mpeg"),
+    ("mpeg", "video/mpeg"),
+];
+
+/// The media type for `name`'s extension, or `None` when it is not media this
+/// import handles.
+pub fn media_type_of(name: &str) -> Option<&'static str> {
+    let ext = Path::new(name)
+        .extension()
+        .and_then(|e| e.to_str())?
+        .to_ascii_lowercase();
+    MEDIA_EXTENSIONS
+        .iter()
+        .find(|(candidate, _)| *candidate == ext)
+        .map(|(_, media_type)| *media_type)
+}
+
+/// Where a photo sits in the export, which decides whether it joins an album.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub enum Bucket {
+    /// A named album folder — the photo joins that album *and* the timeline.
+    Album(String),
+    /// A year folder (`Photos from 2019`) or the export root: timeline only.
+    Timeline,
+    /// The archive bucket: timeline only, like Google shows it.
+    Archived,
+}
+
+/// One media file found in the export.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct TakeoutPhoto {
+    /// Index into the archive list the scan was given.
+    pub archive: usize,
+    /// The entry's full path inside that archive — how the importer reopens it.
+    pub entry: String,
+    /// The name to upload under: the sidecar's `title` when it has one (Google
+    /// mangles long names on disk but keeps the original there), else the file
+    /// name on disk.
+    pub name: String,
+    /// Uncompressed size in bytes, from the zip's central directory.
+    pub size: u64,
+    /// Media type from the extension.
+    pub media_type: String,
+    /// Capture time in epoch seconds, from `photoTakenTime` (falling back to
+    /// `creationTime`). `None` when the photo has no sidecar — the upload then
+    /// defaults it to now, as the SDK does.
+    pub capture_time: Option<i64>,
+    /// The sidecar's `favorited` flag.
+    pub favorite: bool,
+    /// Which bucket the file was found in.
+    pub bucket: Bucket,
+}
+
+/// Everything one scan found, ready to be turned into an import plan.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+pub struct TakeoutScan {
+    /// Every importable media file, in archive then entry order.
+    pub photos: Vec<TakeoutPhoto>,
+    /// Album names in the order first seen, so the importer creates them in a
+    /// stable order.
+    pub albums: Vec<String>,
+    /// Media files skipped because they sit in the trash bucket.
+    pub skipped_trashed: usize,
+    /// Entries that were neither media nor a sidecar (`archive_browser.html`,
+    /// activity `.csv`s, `.mp` motion-photo parts).
+    pub skipped_other: usize,
+}
+
+impl TakeoutScan {
+    /// Total bytes of media to be read, before duplicate detection.
+    pub fn total_bytes(&self) -> u64 {
+        self.photos.iter().map(|p| p.size).sum()
+    }
+}
+
+/// Google's per-photo sidecar. Only the fields the import uses are read; the
+/// file also carries geo data, people tags and view counts.
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Deserialize)]
+struct PhotoSidecar {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    title: Option<String>,
+    #[serde(rename = "photoTakenTime", default)]
+    photo_taken_time: Option<SidecarTime>,
+    #[serde(rename = "creationTime", default)]
+    creation_time: Option<SidecarTime>,
+    #[serde(default)]
+    favorited: bool,
+}
+
+/// A sidecar timestamp: epoch seconds, as a *string*.
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+struct SidecarTime {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    timestamp: Option<String>,
+}
+
+impl SidecarTime {
+    fn epoch_seconds(&self) -> Option<i64> {
+        self.timestamp.as_ref()?.parse().ok()
+    }
+}
+
+/// A folder-level sidecar. `title` is the album name as the user typed it,
+/// which is what the folder name is derived (and sometimes truncated) from.
+#[derive(Debug, Deserialize)]
+struct AlbumSidecar {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    title: Option<String>,
+}
+
+/// One entry as the scan sees it, independent of where it came from.
+struct RawEntry {
+    archive: usize,
+    entry: String,
+    /// `<folder>/<file>` with the export root and service folder removed.
+    relative: String,
+    size: u64,
+}
+
+impl RawEntry {
+    /// The folder component of `relative`, or `""` at the service root.
+    fn folder(&self) -> &str {
+        match self.relative.rfind('/') {
+            Some(index) => &self.relative[..index],
+            None => "",
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// The file name component of `relative`.
+    fn file_name(&self) -> &str {
+        match self.relative.rfind('/') {
+            Some(index) => &self.relative[index + 1..],
+            None => &self.relative,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Scan a set of Takeout zip archives into one plan.
+///
+/// The archives are treated as one export: an album folder split across parts
+/// is one album, and a sidecar in part 3 is matched to its photo in part 1.
+/// Reads only the central directory and the JSON sidecars — no media bytes, so
+/// this stays fast on a 200 GB export.
+pub fn scan_archives(archives: &[PathBuf]) -> CoreResult<TakeoutScan> {
+    let mut entries: Vec<RawEntry> = Vec::new();
+    let mut sidecars: HashMap<String, Vec<u8>> = HashMap::new();
+
+    for (index, path) in archives.iter().enumerate() {
+        let file = std::fs::File::open(path)
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::invalid(format!("cannot open {}: {e}", path.display())))?;
+        let mut zip = zip::ZipArchive::new(std::io::BufReader::new(file)).map_err(|e| {
+            CoreError::invalid(format!("{} is not a readable zip: {e}", path.display()))
+        })?;
+
+        for position in 0..zip.len() {
+            let mut entry = zip.by_index(position).map_err(|e| {
+                CoreError::invalid(format!("{}: unreadable entry: {e}", path.display()))
+            })?;
+            if entry.is_dir() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            // `enclosed_name` refuses paths that escape the archive root, which
+            // is exactly the check we want before using one as a key.
+            let Some(name) = entry.enclosed_name() else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let name = name.to_string_lossy().replace('\\', "/");
+            let Some(relative) = strip_export_prefix(&name) else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let size = entry.size();
+
+            // Sidecars are read now, while the entry is open: they are a few
+            // hundred bytes each and reopening the archive per photo later would
+            // be a second full pass.
+            if relative.to_ascii_lowercase().ends_with(".json") {
+                let mut body = Vec::with_capacity(size.min(64 * 1024) as usize);
+                if entry.read_to_end(&mut body).is_ok() {
+                    sidecars.insert(relative.to_string(), body);
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            entries.push(RawEntry {
+                archive: index,
+                entry: name.clone(),
+                relative: relative.to_string(),
+                size,
+            });
+        }
+    }
+
+    Ok(assemble(entries, &sidecars))
+}
+
+/// Build the scan from raw entries plus the sidecar bodies keyed by their path
+/// inside the export. Split out from [`scan_archives`] so the matching rules can
+/// be tested without building zip fixtures.
+fn assemble(entries: Vec<RawEntry>, sidecars: &HashMap<String, Vec<u8>>) -> TakeoutScan {
+    // Album titles per folder, from the folder-level sidecars.
+    let mut album_titles: HashMap<String, String> = HashMap::new();
+    for (path, body) in sidecars {
+        let (folder, file) = split_folder(path);
+        if !ALBUM_METADATA_NAMES.contains(&file.to_ascii_lowercase().as_str()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if let Ok(album) = serde_json::from_slice::<AlbumSidecar>(body)
+            && let Some(title) = album.title.filter(|t| !t.trim().is_empty())
+        {
+            album_titles.insert(folder.to_string(), title);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Per-photo sidecars, indexed by folder so a truncated name only ever
+    // matches within its own folder.
+    let mut per_folder_sidecars: HashMap<String, BTreeMap<String, &Vec<u8>>> = HashMap::new();
+    for (path, body) in sidecars {
+        let (folder, file) = split_folder(path);
+        if ALBUM_METADATA_NAMES.contains(&file.to_ascii_lowercase().as_str()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        per_folder_sidecars
+            .entry(folder.to_string())
+            .or_default()
+            .insert(file.to_string(), body);
+    }
+
+    let mut scan = TakeoutScan::default();
+    let mut seen_albums: HashMap<String, ()> = HashMap::new();
+
+    for raw in &entries {
+        let folder = raw.folder().to_string();
+        let file_name = raw.file_name().to_string();
+
+        if is_trash_folder(&folder) {
+            if media_type_of(&file_name).is_some() {
+                scan.skipped_trashed += 1;
+            }
+            continue;
+        }
+        let Some(media_type) = media_type_of(&file_name) else {
+            scan.skipped_other += 1;
+            continue;
+        };
+
+        let sidecar = per_folder_sidecars
+            .get(&folder)
+            .and_then(|in_folder| find_sidecar(&file_name, in_folder))
+            .and_then(|body| serde_json::from_slice::<PhotoSidecar>(body).ok())
+            .unwrap_or_default();
+
+        let bucket = match album_titles.get(&folder) {
+            Some(title) => Bucket::Album(title.clone()),
+            None if is_archive_folder(&folder) => Bucket::Archived,
+            None => Bucket::Timeline,
+        };
+        if let Bucket::Album(title) = &bucket
+            && seen_albums.insert(title.clone(), ()).is_none()
+        {
+            scan.albums.push(title.clone());
+        }
+
+        // The sidecar's `title` is the name Google had before it mangled the
+        // on-disk one (truncation, `(1)` suffixes, character replacement), so it
+        // is the better name to upload under — but only when it still looks like
+        // the same file, i.e. the extension agrees.
+        let name = sidecar
+            .title
+            .as_deref()
+            .map(str::trim)
+            .filter(|title| !title.is_empty() && same_extension(title, &file_name))
+            .unwrap_or(&file_name)
+            .to_string();
+
+        scan.photos.push(TakeoutPhoto {
+            archive: raw.archive,
+            entry: raw.entry.clone(),
+            name,
+            size: raw.size,
+            media_type: media_type.to_string(),
+            capture_time: sidecar
+                .photo_taken_time
+                .as_ref()
+                .and_then(SidecarTime::epoch_seconds)
+                .or_else(|| {
+                    sidecar
+                        .creation_time
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .and_then(SidecarTime::epoch_seconds)
+                }),
+            favorite: sidecar.favorited,
+            bucket,
+        });
+    }
+
+    scan
+}
+
+/// Drop the export root (`Takeout/`) and the localized service folder from a
+/// path inside the archive, leaving `<folder>/<file>` or `<file>`.
+///
+/// `None` for a path with no service folder at all (the export's own
+/// `archive_browser.html`), which carries nothing to import.
+fn strip_export_prefix(path: &str) -> Option<&str> {
+    let mut rest = path;
+    // The root is usually `Takeout/`, but an export unzipped and re-zipped by
+    // the user may not have it — so the root is dropped only when a service
+    // folder follows it, which the component count decides.
+    let components = rest.split('/').count();
+    if components >= 3 {
+        rest = rest.split_once('/')?.1;
+    }
+    // Drop the service folder (`Google Photos`, `Google Fotos`, …).
+    let (_service, tail) = rest.split_once('/')?;
+    Some(tail)
+}
+
+/// Split `<folder>/<file>` into its parts; the folder is `""` at the root.
+fn split_folder(path: &str) -> (&str, &str) {
+    match path.rfind('/') {
+        Some(index) => (&path[..index], &path[index + 1..]),
+        None => ("", path),
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_trash_folder(folder: &str) -> bool {
+    let name = folder.rsplit('/').next().unwrap_or(folder).to_lowercase();
+    TRASH_FOLDERS.contains(&name.as_str())
+}
+
+/// Google's archive bucket, which is not an album but is not the plain timeline
+/// either. Only the English name is matched; a missed locale simply imports as
+/// [`Bucket::Timeline`], which is the same upload either way.
+fn is_archive_folder(folder: &str) -> bool {
+    let name = folder.rsplit('/').next().unwrap_or(folder).to_lowercase();
+    name == "archive"
+}
+
+/// Whether two file names end in the same extension, case-insensitively.
+fn same_extension(a: &str, b: &str) -> bool {
+    let ext = |name: &str| {
+        Path::new(name)
+            .extension()
+            .and_then(|e| e.to_str())
+            .map(str::to_ascii_lowercase)
+    };
+    ext(a) == ext(b)
+}
+
+/// Strip a sidecar's `.json` and any `.supplemental-metadata` suffix, including
+/// the *truncated* forms Google produces.
+///
+/// Google caps the sidecar's file name at 51 characters, so a long photo name
+/// leaves only a prefix of the suffix behind — `IMG_1234.jpg.supplemental-me`,
+/// `…-metad`, or nothing at all. Any non-empty prefix of the suffix is stripped;
+/// a bare `.json` sidecar loses only that.
+fn strip_sidecar_suffix(sidecar: &str) -> String {
+    let stem = sidecar
+        .strip_suffix(".json")
+        .or_else(|| sidecar.strip_suffix(".JSON"))
+        .unwrap_or(sidecar);
+    // Longest match first so `.supplemental-metadata` wins over `.s`.
+    for length in (2..=SUPPLEMENTAL.len()).rev() {
+        let candidate = &SUPPLEMENTAL[..length];
+        if let Some(head) = stem.strip_suffix(candidate) {
+            return head.to_string();
+        }
+    }
+    stem.to_string()
+}
+
+/// Move a trailing `(N)` from after the extension to before it: Google writes
+/// the sidecar of `IMG_1234(1).jpg` as `IMG_1234.jpg(1).json`.
+fn unswap_duplicate_marker(stem: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    let marker_start = stem.rfind('(')?;
+    let marker = &stem[marker_start..];
+    if !marker.ends_with(')')
+        || !marker[1..marker.len() - 1]
+            .chars()
+            .all(|c| c.is_ascii_digit())
+    {
+        return None;
+    }
+    let head = &stem[..marker_start];
+    let dot = head.rfind('.')?;
+    Some(format!("{}{}{}", &head[..dot], marker, &head[dot..]))
+}
+
+/// Find the sidecar belonging to `file_name` among the JSON files of its folder.
+///
+/// Tried in order of confidence: the exact name, the `(N)`-swapped name, then a
+/// prefix match for the case where truncation cut into the photo name itself.
+fn find_sidecar<'a>(
+    file_name: &str,
+    in_folder: &BTreeMap<String, &'a Vec<u8>>,
+) -> Option<&'a Vec<u8>> {
+    let mut prefix_match: Option<&'a Vec<u8>> = None;
+    let mut prefix_len = 0usize;
+
+    for (sidecar_name, body) in in_folder {
+        let stem = strip_sidecar_suffix(sidecar_name);
+        if stem == file_name {
+            return Some(body);
+        }
+        if unswap_duplicate_marker(&stem).as_deref() == Some(file_name) {
+            return Some(body);
+        }
+        // Truncated: the stem is a prefix of the photo's name. Keep the longest
+        // such prefix — a folder holding `IMG_1.jpg` and `IMG_12.jpg` must not
+        // let the shorter stem claim the longer photo.
+        if !stem.is_empty() && file_name.starts_with(&stem) && stem.len() > prefix_len {
+            prefix_len = stem.len();
+            prefix_match = Some(body);
+        }
+    }
+    prefix_match
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    fn entry(archive: usize, path: &str, size: u64) -> RawEntry {
+        RawEntry {
+            archive,
+            entry: path.to_string(),
+            relative: strip_export_prefix(path).unwrap().to_string(),
+            size,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn sidecar(map: &mut HashMap<String, Vec<u8>>, path: &str, body: &str) {
+        let relative = strip_export_prefix(path).unwrap().to_string();
+        map.insert(relative, body.as_bytes().to_vec());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn strips_export_root_and_localized_service_folder() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            strip_export_prefix("Takeout/Google Fotos/Island 2019/IMG_1.jpg"),
+            Some("Island 2019/IMG_1.jpg")
+        );
+        // Already unwrapped by the user: no `Takeout/` root left.
+        assert_eq!(
+            strip_export_prefix("Google Photos/IMG_1.jpg"),
+            Some("IMG_1.jpg")
+        );
+        // Nothing below a service folder is nothing to import.
+        assert_eq!(strip_export_prefix("archive_browser.html"), None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn album_folder_becomes_an_album_year_folder_does_not() {
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/metadata.json",
+            r#"{"title":"Iceland 2019"}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_1.jpg", 10),
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_2.jpg", 20),
+            ],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.albums, vec!["Iceland 2019"]);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].bucket, Bucket::Album("Iceland 2019".into()));
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[1].bucket, Bucket::Timeline);
+        assert_eq!(scan.total_bytes(), 30);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn trashed_photos_are_skipped_and_counted() {
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Papierkorb/IMG_1.jpg", 10),
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Bin/IMG_2.jpg", 10),
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_3.jpg", 10),
+            ],
+            &HashMap::new(),
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.skipped_trashed, 2);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].name, "IMG_3.jpg");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn non_media_entries_are_ignored() {
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.jpg", 10),
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/notes.txt", 10),
+            ],
+            &HashMap::new(),
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(scan.skipped_other, 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sidecar_supplies_capture_time_and_favourite() {
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.jpg.supplemental-metadata.json",
+            r#"{"title":"IMG_1.jpg","photoTakenTime":{"timestamp":"1560000000"},"favorited":true}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(
+                0,
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.jpg",
+                10,
+            )],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].capture_time, Some(1_560_000_000));
+        assert!(scan.photos[0].favorite);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn creation_time_is_the_fallback_capture_time() {
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.jpg.json",
+            r#"{"creationTime":{"timestamp":"1500000000"}}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(
+                0,
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.jpg",
+                10,
+            )],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].capture_time, Some(1_500_000_000));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn truncated_supplemental_suffixes_still_match() {
+        // Google caps the sidecar name at 51 chars, cutting into the suffix.
+        assert_eq!(
+            strip_sidecar_suffix("IMG_1.jpg.supplemental-me.json"),
+            "IMG_1.jpg"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            strip_sidecar_suffix("IMG_1.jpg.supplemental-metadata.json"),
+            "IMG_1.jpg"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(strip_sidecar_suffix("IMG_1.jpg.json"), "IMG_1.jpg");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn duplicate_marker_after_the_extension_is_moved_back() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            unswap_duplicate_marker("IMG_1.jpg(1)").as_deref(),
+            Some("IMG_1(1).jpg")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(unswap_duplicate_marker("IMG_1.jpg"), None);
+
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.jpg(1).json",
+            r#"{"photoTakenTime":{"timestamp":"1600000000"}}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(
+                0,
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1(1).jpg",
+                10,
+            )],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].capture_time, Some(1_600_000_000));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn longest_prefix_wins_when_the_photo_name_itself_was_truncated() {
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.json",
+            r#"{"photoTakenTime":{"timestamp":"1"}}"#,
+        );
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_12.json",
+            r#"{"photoTakenTime":{"timestamp":"2"}}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(
+                0,
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_12345.jpg",
+                10,
+            )],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].capture_time, Some(2));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sidecar_title_replaces_a_mangled_on_disk_name() {
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/a_very_long_name_that_google_.jpg.json",
+            r#"{"title":"a_very_long_name_that_google_truncated.jpg"}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(
+                0,
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/a_very_long_name_that_google_.jpg",
+                10,
+            )],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            scan.photos[0].name,
+            "a_very_long_name_that_google_truncated.jpg"
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_title_with_a_different_extension_is_not_trusted() {
+        // Motion photos name their `.MP` part after the `.jpg`; taking the title
+        // verbatim would upload the video under an image name.
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.mp4.json",
+            r#"{"title":"IMG_1.jpg"}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(
+                0,
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Photos from 2019/IMG_1.mp4",
+                10,
+            )],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].name, "IMG_1.mp4");
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].media_type, "video/mp4");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_album_split_across_archives_stays_one_album() {
+        let mut sidecars = HashMap::new();
+        sidecar(
+            &mut sidecars,
+            "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/metadata.json",
+            r#"{"title":"Iceland 2019"}"#,
+        );
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![
+                entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_1.jpg", 10),
+                entry(1, "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_2.jpg", 10),
+            ],
+            &sidecars,
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.albums, vec!["Iceland 2019"]);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos.len(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[1].archive, 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn archive_bucket_imports_to_the_timeline() {
+        let scan = assemble(
+            vec![entry(0, "Takeout/Google Photos/Archive/IMG_1.jpg", 10)],
+            &HashMap::new(),
+        );
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].bucket, Bucket::Archived);
+        assert!(scan.albums.is_empty());
+    }
+
+    /// Write a zip holding `files` and return its path. No `tempfile`
+    /// dev-dependency: the daemon crates deliberately carry none, and one
+    /// uniquely named file under the temp dir is all this needs.
+    fn write_zip(tag: &str, files: &[(&str, &[u8])]) -> PathBuf {
+        use std::io::Write;
+        let path = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+            "pdfs-takeout-test-{tag}-{}.zip",
+            std::process::id()
+        ));
+        let file = std::fs::File::create(&path).unwrap();
+        let mut zip = zip::ZipWriter::new(file);
+        let options: zip::write::FileOptions<'_, ()> =
+            zip::write::FileOptions::default().compression_method(zip::CompressionMethod::Stored);
+        for (name, body) in files {
+            zip.start_file(*name, options).unwrap();
+            zip.write_all(body).unwrap();
+        }
+        zip.finish().unwrap();
+        path
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn scans_a_two_part_export_where_the_sidecar_is_in_the_other_part() {
+        // The case that makes the whole set one scan: part 1 has the photo,
+        // part 2 has its metadata and the album title.
+        let first = write_zip(
+            "part1",
+            &[(
+                "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_1.jpg",
+                b"the photo bytes",
+            )],
+        );
+        let second = write_zip(
+            "part2",
+            &[
+                (
+                    "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/metadata.json",
+                    br#"{"title":"Iceland 2019"}"#.as_slice(),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "Takeout/Google Photos/Iceland 2019/IMG_1.jpg.supplemental-metadata.json",
+                    br#"{"title":"IMG_1.jpg","photoTakenTime":{"timestamp":"1560000000"}}"#
+                        .as_slice(),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "Takeout/Google Photos/Trash/IMG_9.jpg",
+                    b"deleted".as_slice(),
+                ),
+            ],
+        );
+
+        let scan = scan_archives(&[first.clone(), second.clone()]).unwrap();
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&first);
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&second);
+
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].name, "IMG_1.jpg");
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].archive, 0, "the photo is in part 1");
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].size, "the photo bytes".len() as u64);
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].capture_time, Some(1_560_000_000));
+        assert_eq!(scan.photos[0].bucket, Bucket::Album("Iceland 2019".into()));
+        assert_eq!(scan.albums, vec!["Iceland 2019"]);
+        assert_eq!(scan.skipped_trashed, 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_file_that_is_not_a_zip_is_a_readable_error() {
+        let path =
+            std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("pdfs-takeout-not-a-zip-{}", std::process::id()));
+        std::fs::write(&path, b"not a zip at all").unwrap();
+        let error = scan_archives(std::slice::from_ref(&path)).unwrap_err();
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&path);
+        assert!(
+            error.message.contains("not a readable zip"),
+            "unexpected message: {}",
+            error.message
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-fuse/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,16 +5,22 @@ edition.workspace = true
 license.workspace = true
 authors.workspace = true
 rust-version.workspace = true
+repository.workspace = true
+homepage.workspace = true
 description = "FUSE on-demand filesystem for Proton Drive"
 
 [dependencies]
 pdfs-core.workspace = true
+zip.workspace = true
+sha1.workspace = true
 proton-drive-rs.workspace = true
+futures.workspace = true
 tokio.workspace = true
 tracing.workspace = true
 fuser.workspace = true
 libc.workspace = true
 serde_json.workspace = true
+base64.workspace = true
 image.workspace = true
 notify = "8"
 parking_lot.workspace = true

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/background.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 //! Remote-event invalidation and local-index background workers.
 
 use super::*;
+use crate::shutdown::Shutdown;
 
 /// Drop `uid` from one mount's tree and tell that mount's kernel session the
 /// entry is gone. Shared by the trash and delete paths, which differ only in
@@ -8,35 +9,20 @@ use super::*;
 ///
 /// Returns whether this mount actually held the node, so the caller can evict
 /// its content blob once if *any* mount did.
-fn forget_and_notify(st: &mut State, notifier: Option<&Notifier>, uid: &NodeUid) -> bool {
+fn forget_and_notify(st: &mut State, notify: &mut NotifyBatch, uid: &NodeUid) -> bool {
     // Capture the inode before `forget` clears the uid mapping.
     let child = st.by_uid.get(uid).copied();
     let Some((parent, name)) = st.forget(uid) else {
         return false;
     };
-    if let Some(notifier) = notifier {
     match child {
-            Some(child) => {
+        Some(child) => notify.delete(parent, child, name),
-                let _ = notifier.delete(INodeNo(parent), INodeNo(child), OsStr::new(&name));
+        None => notify.inval_entry(parent, name),
-            }
-            None => {
-                let _ = notifier.inval_entry(INodeNo(parent), OsStr::new(&name));
-            }
-        }
     }
     true
 }
 
-fn invalidate_access_changes(notifier: Option<&Notifier>, changed: &[u64]) {
+fn hide_foreign_deleted_and_notify(st: &mut State, notify: &mut NotifyBatch, uid: &NodeUid) {
-    let Some(notifier) = notifier else {
-        return;
-    };
-    for &ino in changed {
-        let _ = notifier.inval_inode(INodeNo(ino), 0, 0);
-    }
-}
-
-fn hide_foreign_deleted_and_notify(st: &mut State, notifier: Option<&Notifier>, uid: &NodeUid) {
     let child = st.by_uid.get(uid).copied();
     let dentry = child.and_then(|ino| {
         st.entries
@@ -45,9 +31,9 @@ fn hide_foreign_deleted_and_notify(st: &mut State, notifier: Option<&Notifier>,
     });
     let changed = st.downgrade_shared_subtree(uid);
     st.hide_foreign_subtree(uid);
-    invalidate_access_changes(notifier, &changed);
+    notify.extend_inodes(&changed);
-    if let (Some(notifier), Some((parent, name)), Some(child)) = (notifier, dentry, child) {
+    if let (Some((parent, name)), Some(child)) = (dentry, child) {
-        let _ = notifier.delete(INodeNo(parent), INodeNo(child), OsStr::new(&name));
+        notify.delete(parent, child, name);
     }
 }
 
@@ -132,18 +118,18 @@ fn apply_event(core: &Core, event: &DriveEvent, dirty: &mut DirtyParents) -> pdf
         && foreign_delete
     {
         apply_foreign_delete(&core.db, node_uid, |uid| {
-            core.for_each_mount(|st, notifier| {
+            core.for_each_mount(|st, notify| {
-                hide_foreign_deleted_and_notify(st, notifier, uid);
+                hide_foreign_deleted_and_notify(st, notify, uid);
             });
         })
     } else {
         apply_access_downgrade(&core.db, event, |root| {
-            core.for_each_mount(|st, notifier| {
+            core.for_each_mount(|st, notify| {
                 let changed = match root {
                     Some(uid) => st.downgrade_shared_subtree(uid),
                     None => st.downgrade_known_shared_access(),
                 };
-                invalidate_access_changes(notifier, &changed);
+                notify.extend_inodes(&changed);
             });
         })
     };
@@ -173,19 +159,17 @@ fn apply_event(core: &Core, event: &DriveEvent, dirty: &mut DirtyParents) -> pdf
                 debug!(uid = %node_uid, "ignoring remote event for a node with a queued write");
             }
             let mut had_node = false;
-            core.for_each_mount(|st, notifier| {
+            core.for_each_mount(|st, notify| {
                 if *is_trashed {
                     // Trashing makes a node vanish from its parent listing.
-                    had_node |= forget_and_notify(st, notifier, node_uid);
+                    had_node |= forget_and_notify(st, notify, node_uid);
                 } else if !ours && let Some(&ino) = st.by_uid.get(node_uid) {
                     // Known node changed: drop its cached attrs/data (and
                     // listing if it is a directory) so the next access
                     // re-fetches. Its content blob may now be stale too.
                     had_node = true;
                     st.invalidate_listing(ino);
-                    if let Some(notifier) = notifier {
+                    notify.inval_inode(ino);
-                        let _ = notifier.inval_inode(INodeNo(ino), 0, 0);
-                    }
                 }
             });
             // Once, not once per mount: the content cache is per-daemon.
@@ -209,8 +193,8 @@ fn apply_event(core: &Core, event: &DriveEvent, dirty: &mut DirtyParents) -> pdf
         DriveEvent::NodeDeleted { node_uid, .. } => {
             core.cache.evict(node_uid);
             if !foreign_delete {
-                core.for_each_mount(|st, notifier| {
+                core.for_each_mount(|st, notify| {
-                    forget_and_notify(st, notifier, node_uid);
+                    forget_and_notify(st, notify, node_uid);
                 });
             }
         }
@@ -223,13 +207,11 @@ fn apply_event(core: &Core, event: &DriveEvent, dirty: &mut DirtyParents) -> pdf
         | DriveEvent::SharedWithMeUpdated { .. } => {
             warn!("event access continuity lost; downgrading shared trees and resyncing lazily");
             apply_result = apply_result.and(core.db.clear_state(SHARED_WITH_ME_SYNCED_MS));
-            core.for_each_mount(|st, notifier| {
+            core.for_each_mount(|st, notify| {
                 let dirs: Vec<u64> = st.children.keys().copied().collect();
                 for &ino in &dirs {
                     st.invalidate_listing(ino);
-                    if let Some(notifier) = notifier {
+                    notify.inval_inode(ino);
-                        let _ = notifier.inval_inode(INodeNo(ino), 0, 0);
-                    }
                 }
             });
         }
@@ -303,18 +285,16 @@ fn flush_dirty_parents(core: &Core, dirty: &DirtyParents) {
     if dirty.foreign.is_empty() && dirty.ours.is_empty() {
         return;
     }
-    core.for_each_mount(|st, notifier| {
+    fn drop_listing(st: &mut State, notify: &mut NotifyBatch, parent_uid: &NodeUid) {
-        let drop_listing = |st: &mut State, parent_uid: &NodeUid| {
         let Some(&parent) = st.by_uid.get(parent_uid) else {
             return;
         };
         st.invalidate_listing(parent);
-            if let Some(notifier) = notifier {
+        notify.inval_inode(parent);
-                let _ = notifier.inval_inode(INodeNo(parent), 0, 0);
     }
-        };
+    core.for_each_mount(|st, notify| {
         for parent_uid in &dirty.foreign {
-            drop_listing(st, parent_uid);
+            drop_listing(st, notify, parent_uid);
         }
         for (parent_uid, children) in &dirty.ours {
             if dirty.foreign.contains(parent_uid) {
@@ -328,7 +308,7 @@ fn flush_dirty_parents(core: &Core, dirty: &DirtyParents) {
             {
                 continue;
             }
-            drop_listing(st, parent_uid);
+            drop_listing(st, notify, parent_uid);
         }
     });
 }
@@ -358,6 +338,14 @@ pub(super) async fn run_event_sync(
         // started offline (offline.md Phase 1) — so retry rather than giving up,
         // which used to disable live sync for the life of the daemon.
         Ok(None) => {
+            // Nothing says what changed before this cursor, so a persisted SDK
+            // entity cache from an earlier run cannot be trusted: drop it rather
+            // than serve metadata no event will ever invalidate.
+            if let Some(cache) = pdfs_core::sdkcache::SdkCache::opened()
+                && let Err(e) = cache.clear_now()
+            {
+                warn!(error = %e, "clearing the persisted SDK entity cache failed");
+            }
             let mut delay = ONLINE_PROBE_MIN;
             loop {
                 match client.enumerate_events(&scope, None).await {
@@ -450,6 +438,7 @@ pub(super) fn run_local_index(
     indexing: Arc<AtomicBool>,
     transfers: Arc<TransferRegistry>,
     mountpoint: PathBuf,
+    shutdown: Arc<Shutdown>,
 ) {
     loop {
         let age = db.local_indexed_at().ok().flatten();
@@ -458,7 +447,11 @@ pub(super) fn run_local_index(
         if stale {
             scan_local_once(&db, &indexing, &transfers, &mountpoint);
         }
-        std::thread::sleep(LOCAL_INDEX_CHECK);
+        // Interruptible, so teardown joins this thread instead of leaving it to
+        // keep rewriting the index for a mount that is gone (bugs.md B44).
+        if !shutdown.sleep(LOCAL_INDEX_CHECK) {
+            return;
+        }
     }
 }
 

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/control.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 
 use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader, Write as _};
 use std::os::unix::net::{UnixListener, UnixStream};
-use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::path::{Component, Path, PathBuf};
 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
 use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
@@ -29,7 +29,23 @@ use super::{Core, count_noun, human_bytes, human_duration, parse_uid};
 
 const MAX_CONTROL_REQUEST_BYTES: u64 = 1024 * 1024;
 const CONTROL_READ_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(10);
+/// A client that connects, sends a request and then never reads its reply used
+/// to park a handler thread forever in `write_all`; 64 of those exhaust
+/// [`MAX_CONTROL_HANDLERS`] permanently. Generous enough for the largest
+/// responses (photo bytes) over a local socket, finite so a wedged peer can't
+/// hold a permit.
+const CONTROL_WRITE_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(30);
 const MAX_CONTROL_HANDLERS: usize = 64;
+/// Ceiling on any client-supplied row `limit`. Every in-tree caller asks for far
+/// less (200 for activity, 60 for a photo page), but the value goes straight
+/// into `SQL LIMIT ?` under the daemon's single connection — an unclamped one
+/// materialises the whole account, and then serialises it into one JSON line.
+const MAX_ROW_LIMIT: usize = 1000;
+
+/// Clamp a client-supplied row limit to [`MAX_ROW_LIMIT`].
+fn clamp_limit(limit: usize) -> usize {
+    limit.min(MAX_ROW_LIMIT)
+}
 static ACTIVE_CONTROL_HANDLERS: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
 
 struct ControlHandlerPermit;
@@ -88,17 +104,51 @@ fn read_request_line(reader: &mut impl BufRead) -> std::io::Result<Option<String
         .map_err(|e| std::io::Error::new(std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, e))
 }
 
+/// Turn a CLI-supplied path into the mount that owns it and the path relative
+/// to *that* mount's root.
+///
+/// [`rel_to_mount`] is the older, primary-only reading, and it is what every
+/// mutating request still uses. It rejects anything outside the primary
+/// mountpoint, which leaves a secondary on-demand mount — a synced folder
+/// switched out of mirror mode — with no way to be named at all: `pdfs ls` and
+/// `pdfs refresh` both answered "is not under the mountpoint", so a folder
+/// serving a stale listing had no manual escape hatch (`docs/BUGS.md` B86).
+///
+/// A relative path keeps the old meaning, relative to the primary mount, since
+/// there is nothing in it to choose a mount by.
+fn route_to_mount(core: &Core, mountpoint: &Path, path: &str) -> CoreResult<(Core, PathBuf)> {
+    let p = Path::new(path);
+    if !p.is_absolute() {
+        return Ok((core.clone(), p.to_path_buf()));
+    }
+    if let Some(routed) = core.rooted_at(p) {
+        return Ok(routed);
+    }
+    // Fall back to the primary reading so the error text stays the familiar one
+    // when the path is simply outside everything this daemon has mounted.
+    rel_to_mount(mountpoint, path).map(|rel| (core.clone(), rel))
+}
+
 /// Turn a CLI-supplied path into a mountpoint-relative path. An absolute path
 /// must live under `mountpoint`; a relative path is taken as already relative to
 /// the mount root.
 fn rel_to_mount(mountpoint: &Path, path: &str) -> CoreResult<PathBuf> {
     let p = Path::new(path);
-    if p.is_absolute() {
+    let relative = if p.is_absolute() {
         p.strip_prefix(mountpoint)
             .map(Path::to_path_buf)
             .map_err(|_| CoreError::invalid(format!("{path} is not under the mountpoint")))
     } else {
         Ok(p.to_path_buf())
+    }?;
+
+    if relative
+        .components()
+        .all(|component| matches!(component, Component::Normal(_) | Component::CurDir))
+    {
+        Ok(relative)
+    } else {
+        Err(CoreError::invalid(format!("{path} escapes the mountpoint")))
     }
 }
 
@@ -109,6 +159,10 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
         warn!(error = %e, "control: could not set request timeout");
         return;
     }
+    if let Err(e) = stream.set_write_timeout(Some(CONTROL_WRITE_TIMEOUT)) {
+        warn!(error = %e, "control: could not set response timeout");
+        return;
+    }
     let mut reader = BufReader::new(match stream.try_clone() {
         Ok(s) => s,
         Err(e) => {
@@ -128,7 +182,13 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
         Ok(CtlRequest::Status) => {
             let pins = core.cache.list_pins();
             let queued = core.db.pending_op_counts().unwrap_or_default();
+            let staging = core.cache.staging_usage();
             CtlResponse::Status {
+                parked_uploads: queued.parked.max(0) as u64,
+                failing_ops: queued.failing.max(0) as u64,
+                failing_error: queued.last_error.clone(),
+                staged_bytes: staging.bytes,
+                staged_oldest_secs: staging.oldest_secs,
                 username: username.to_string(),
                 mountpoint: mountpoint.display().to_string(),
                 pinned: pins.len(),
@@ -167,8 +227,8 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
         Ok(CtlRequest::ListPins) => CtlResponse::Pins {
             pins: core.cache.list_pins(),
         },
-        Ok(CtlRequest::ListDir { path }) => match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ListDir { path }) => match route_to_mount(core, mountpoint, &path) {
-            Ok(rel) => match core.list_dir(&rel) {
+            Ok((core, rel)) => match core.list_dir(&rel) {
                 Ok(entries) => CtlResponse::Entries { entries },
                 Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
             },
@@ -176,9 +236,8 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
         },
         Ok(CtlRequest::Refresh { scope }) => {
             let result = match &scope {
-                RefreshScope::Dir { path } => {
+                RefreshScope::Dir { path } => route_to_mount(core, mountpoint, path)
-                    rel_to_mount(mountpoint, path).and_then(|rel| core.refresh_dir(&rel))
+                    .and_then(|(core, rel)| core.refresh_dir(&rel)),
-                }
                 RefreshScope::Trash => {
                     core.invalidate_trash();
                     Ok(())
@@ -203,7 +262,8 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
             limit,
             kind,
             range,
-        }) => match core.photos_timeline(offset, limit, kind, range) {
+            favorites,
+        }) => match core.photos_timeline(offset, clamp_limit(limit), kind, range, favorites) {
             Ok(Some(items)) => CtlResponse::Photos {
                 available: true,
                 items,
@@ -216,6 +276,19 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
             },
             Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
         },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::SetPhotoFavorite { uid, favorite }) => match parse_uid(&uid) {
+            Some(node_uid) => match core.set_photo_favorite(&node_uid, favorite) {
+                Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                    message: if favorite {
+                        "added to favourites".to_string()
+                    } else {
+                        "removed from favourites".to_string()
+                    },
+                },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            },
+            None => CtlResponse::error(CoreError::invalid(format!("invalid uid: {uid}"))),
+        },
         Ok(CtlRequest::PhotoAlbums) => match core.albums() {
             Ok(Some(items)) => CtlResponse::Albums {
                 available: true,
@@ -231,7 +304,7 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
             // An album page is a timeline page as far as the front-end is
             // concerned, so it comes back in the same reply — with `counts`
             // unset, which describe the whole timeline rather than this album.
-            Some(album) => match core.album_photos(&album, offset, limit) {
+            Some(album) => match core.album_photos(&album, offset, clamp_limit(limit)) {
                 Ok(items) => CtlResponse::Photos {
                     available: true,
                     items,
@@ -256,6 +329,34 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
                 items: core.photo_thumbs(&parsed),
             }
         }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::FileThumbs { items, generation }) => {
+            match core.file_thumbs(&items, generation) {
+                Some(items) => CtlResponse::Thumbs { items },
+                None => CtlResponse::FileThumbsStale,
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ReserveFileThumbGeneration) => CtlResponse::FileThumbGeneration {
+            generation: core.reserve_file_thumb_generation(),
+        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::CancelFileThumbs { generation }) => {
+            core.cancel_file_thumbs(generation);
+            CtlResponse::Ok {
+                message: "thumbnail requests cancelled".to_string(),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::StartThumbnailBuild { path }) => match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+            Ok(rel) => match core.start_thumbnail_build(rel) {
+                Ok(status) => CtlResponse::ThumbnailBuild { status },
+                Err(error) => CtlResponse::error(error),
+            },
+            Err(error) => CtlResponse::error(error),
+        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::CancelThumbnailBuild) => CtlResponse::ThumbnailBuild {
+            status: core.cancel_thumbnail_build(),
+        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ThumbnailBuildStatus) => CtlResponse::ThumbnailBuild {
+            status: core.thumbnail_build_status(),
+        },
         Ok(CtlRequest::OpenPhoto { uid }) => match parse_uid(&uid) {
             Some(u) => match core.open_photo(&u) {
                 Ok(p) => CtlResponse::FilePath {
@@ -265,6 +366,51 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
             },
             None => CtlResponse::error(CoreError::invalid(format!("bad uid: {uid}"))),
         },
+        // The scan alone walks every archive's central directory, so even the
+        // dry run goes to a background thread and is read back through
+        // `ImportStatus` rather than answered inline.
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ImportTakeout { archives, dry_run }) => {
+            if archives.is_empty() {
+                CtlResponse::error(CoreError::invalid("no Takeout archives given"))
+            } else {
+                let paths: Vec<PathBuf> = archives.into_iter().map(PathBuf::from).collect();
+                let missing: Vec<String> = paths
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|path| !path.is_file())
+                    .map(|path| path.display().to_string())
+                    .collect();
+                if !missing.is_empty() {
+                    CtlResponse::error(CoreError::not_found(format!(
+                        "cannot read: {}",
+                        missing.join(", ")
+                    )))
+                } else {
+                    let count = paths.len();
+                    match core.spawn_takeout_import(paths, dry_run) {
+                        Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                            message: format!(
+                                "{} {count} archive(s)",
+                                if dry_run { "scanning" } else { "importing" }
+                            ),
+                        },
+                        Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ImportStatus) => {
+            let (running, summary) = crate::takeout::import_status();
+            CtlResponse::ImportStatus { running, summary }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::CancelImport) => {
+            if crate::takeout::cancel_import() {
+                CtlResponse::Ok {
+                    message: "stopping the import".to_string(),
+                }
+            } else {
+                CtlResponse::error(CoreError::invalid("no import is running"))
+            }
+        }
         Ok(CtlRequest::UploadPhoto {
             name,
             media_type,
@@ -318,31 +464,38 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
                 }
             }
         }
-        Ok(CtlRequest::OpenFile { path }) => match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+        // A uid addresses the node wherever it lives; the path only works for
-            Ok(rel) => match core.open_file(&rel) {
+        // the primary mount's tree. Prefer the uid when the client sent one.
+        Ok(CtlRequest::OpenFile { path, uid }) => {
+            let opened = match uid.as_deref() {
+                Some(uid) => core.open_file_uid(uid),
+                None => rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path).and_then(|rel| core.open_file(&rel)),
+            };
+            match opened {
                 Ok(p) => CtlResponse::FilePath {
                     path: p.display().to_string(),
                 },
                 Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
-            },
+            }
-            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+        }
-        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::Search { query, limit }) => match core.search(&query, clamp_limit(limit)) {
-        Ok(CtlRequest::Search { query, limit }) => match core.search(&query, limit) {
             Ok(hits) => CtlResponse::SearchResults { hits },
             Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
         },
-        Ok(CtlRequest::SearchLocal { query, limit }) => match core.search_local(&query, limit) {
+        Ok(CtlRequest::SearchLocal { query, limit }) => {
+            match core.search_local(&query, clamp_limit(limit)) {
                 Ok(hits) => CtlResponse::LocalResults {
                     hits,
                     indexing: core.indexing.load(Ordering::Relaxed),
                 },
                 Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
-        },
+            }
+        }
         Ok(CtlRequest::SearchV2 {
             query,
             limit,
             filters,
-        }) => match core.search_v2(&query, limit, &filters) {
+        }) => match core.search_v2(&query, clamp_limit(limit), &filters) {
             Ok((drive_hits, local_hits)) => CtlResponse::SearchResultsV2 {
                 drive_hits,
                 local_hits,
@@ -521,19 +674,20 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
         }
         Ok(CtlRequest::CacheInspect { deep }) => match core.db.stats() {
             Ok(stats) => {
-                // The deep check reads every page, so it runs only on request;
+                // The deep check reads every page — tens of seconds on a real
-                // `integrity_checked` tells the caller which answer it is
+                // database, all of it holding the connection every FUSE handler
-                // holding, since "no problems found" and "never looked" are
+                // needs — so it runs on a thread and this request returns
-                // both an empty list.
+                // whatever the last completed check found. `integrity_checked`
-                let (integrity_problems, integrity_checked) = if deep {
+                // tells the caller which answer it is holding, since "no
-                    match core.db.integrity_check() {
+                // problems found" and "never looked" are both an empty list;
-                        Ok(problems) => (problems, true),
+                // `integrity_running` says a fresh answer is on its way.
-                        Err(e) => (vec![format!("integrity check failed: {e:?}")], true),
+                let (integrity_problems, integrity_checked, integrity_running) = if deep {
-                    }
+                    core.start_or_read_integrity_check()
                 } else {
-                    (Vec::new(), false)
+                    (Vec::new(), false, false)
                 };
                 CtlResponse::CacheReport {
+                    integrity_running,
                     schema_version: stats.schema_version,
                     db_bytes: stats.total_bytes(),
                     db_reclaimable_bytes: stats.reclaimable_bytes(),
@@ -546,17 +700,16 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
             }
             Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(CoreError::internal(format!("read db stats: {e:?}"))),
         },
-        Ok(CtlRequest::CacheVacuum) => match core.db.vacuum() {
+        // Ack and vacuum on a thread. `VACUUM` rewrites the whole database
-            Ok(outcome) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+        // under the connection mutex — minutes on a large one — and the
-                message: format!(
+        // request's own socket timeout is 10 s, so running it inline both froze
-                    "vacuumed: {:.1} MiB freed ({:.1} MiB → {:.1} MiB), {} WAL frame(s) checkpointed",
+        // the mount and lost its own answer. Progress shows up as a job in
-                    outcome.freed_bytes() as f64 / 1_048_576.0,
+        // `GetQueueStatus`; the outcome goes to the log.
-                    outcome.before_bytes as f64 / 1_048_576.0,
+        Ok(CtlRequest::CacheVacuum) => match core.start_vacuum() {
-                    outcome.after_bytes as f64 / 1_048_576.0,
+            Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
-                    outcome.wal_frames_checkpointed,
+                message: "compacting the cache database in the background".into(),
-                ),
             },
-            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(CoreError::internal(format!("vacuum: {e:?}"))),
+            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
         },
         Ok(CtlRequest::GetQueueStatus) => CtlResponse::Transfers {
             items: core.transfers.snapshot(),
@@ -863,6 +1016,78 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
                 Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
             }
         }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ListRevisions { path }) => match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+            Ok(rel) => match core.list_revisions(&rel) {
+                Ok(items) => CtlResponse::Revisions { items },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            },
+            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::ListRevisionsByUid { uid }) => match core.list_revisions_by_uid(&uid) {
+            Ok(items) => CtlResponse::Revisions { items },
+            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::RestoreRevision { path, revision_id }) => {
+            match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+                Ok(rel) => match core.restore_revision(&rel, &revision_id) {
+                    Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                        message: format!("restoring version {revision_id} of {path}"),
+                    },
+                    Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+                },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::RestoreRevisionByUid { uid, revision_id }) => {
+            match core.restore_revision_by_uid(&uid, &revision_id) {
+                Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                    message: format!("restoring version {revision_id}"),
+                },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::DeleteRevision { path, revision_id }) => {
+            match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+                Ok(rel) => match core.delete_revision(&rel, &revision_id) {
+                    Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                        message: format!("deleted version {revision_id} of {path}"),
+                    },
+                    Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+                },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::DeleteRevisionByUid { uid, revision_id }) => {
+            match core.delete_revision_by_uid(&uid, &revision_id) {
+                Ok(()) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                    message: format!("deleted version {revision_id}"),
+                },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(CtlRequest::SaveRevisionAs {
+            path,
+            revision_id,
+            dest,
+        }) => match rel_to_mount(mountpoint, &path) {
+            Ok(rel) => match core.save_revision_as(&rel, &revision_id, Path::new(&dest)) {
+                Ok(written) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                    message: format!("wrote {} to {dest}", human_bytes(written)),
+                },
+                Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+            },
+            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+        },
+        Ok(CtlRequest::SaveRevisionAsByUid {
+            uid,
+            revision_id,
+            dest,
+        }) => match core.save_revision_as_by_uid(&uid, &revision_id, Path::new(&dest)) {
+            Ok(written) => CtlResponse::Ok {
+                message: format!("wrote {} to {dest}", human_bytes(written)),
+            },
+            Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
+        },
         Ok(CtlRequest::ListSharedWithMe) => match core.list_shared_with_me() {
             Ok(entries) => CtlResponse::Entries { entries },
             Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
@@ -932,7 +1157,7 @@ fn handle_control_conn(core: &Core, username: &str, mountpoint: &Path, stream: U
             Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(e),
         },
         Ok(CtlRequest::ListActivity { limit }) => CtlResponse::Activity {
-            items: core.list_activity(limit),
+            items: core.list_activity(clamp_limit(limit)),
         },
         // The request did not parse: the caller sent something malformed.
         Err(e) => CtlResponse::error(CoreError::invalid(format!("bad request: {e}"))),
@@ -965,6 +1190,12 @@ pub(crate) fn run_control_socket(
 ) {
     info!("control socket listening");
     for conn in listener.incoming() {
+        // Checked on every accept, including the deliberate poke teardown sends
+        // to wake this thread out of a blocking accept (bugs.md B44).
+        if core.shutdown.is_stopping() {
+            info!("control socket closing");
+            return;
+        }
         match conn {
             Ok(stream) => {
                 let Some(permit) = ControlHandlerPermit::acquire() else {
@@ -1027,4 +1258,29 @@ mod request_limit_tests {
             std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData
         );
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn accepts_paths_inside_the_mountpoint() {
+        let mountpoint = Path::new("/mnt/proton");
+        assert_eq!(
+            rel_to_mount(mountpoint, "Photos/2026").unwrap(),
+            Path::new("Photos/2026")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            rel_to_mount(mountpoint, "/mnt/proton/Photos/2026").unwrap(),
+            Path::new("Photos/2026")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            rel_to_mount(mountpoint, "/mnt/proton").unwrap(),
+            Path::new("")
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn rejects_paths_that_escape_the_mountpoint() {
+        let mountpoint = Path::new("/mnt/proton");
+        assert!(rel_to_mount(mountpoint, "../escape").is_err());
+        assert!(rel_to_mount(mountpoint, "Photos/../../escape").is_err());
+        assert!(rel_to_mount(mountpoint, "/mnt/elsewhere").is_err());
+    }
 }

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/devices.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use parking_lot::Mutex;
+use pdfs_core::batch;
 use pdfs_core::control::{
     ActivityKind, DeviceInfo, JobItem, MountKind, MountSpec, SyncFolderInfo, SyncPhase,
     SyncProgress,
@@ -535,7 +536,14 @@ impl Core {
         // folder the daemon no longer tracks, and nothing would ever unmount it.
         // Tear it down first — including before trashing the remote tree it
         // serves, which would otherwise leave it answering for deleted nodes.
-        if let Some(mount) = self.mounts.lock().remove(&id)
+        // Taken in its own statement so the registry lock is released before the
+        // teardown: an edition-2024 `if let` chain holds the guard for the whole
+        // body, and `teardown` unmounts and joins the session thread — which can
+        // be inside a multi-second transfer. The shutdown path takes the same
+        // lock, so holding it here risks systemd's stop timeout landing mid-
+        // unmount and stranding the endpoint.
+        let taken = self.mounts.lock().remove(&id);
+        if let Some(mount) = taken
             && let Err(error) = commit_after_teardown(mount.teardown(), || ())
         {
             let _ = self.db.sync_folder_set_state(id, "error", now_secs());
@@ -557,7 +565,10 @@ impl Core {
         let _ = self.sync_tx.send(sync::SyncMsg::Rewatch);
         if delete_remote
             && let Some(uid) = parse_uid(&folder.remote_uid)
-            && let Err(e) = self.rt.block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(&[uid]))
+            && let Err(e) = self
+                .rt
+                .block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(&[uid]))
+                .and_then(batch::into_unit)
         {
             warn!(id, error = %e, "delete remote device folder failed");
         }
@@ -580,19 +591,8 @@ impl Core {
     pub(crate) fn fork_state(&self) -> Core {
         let mut fork = self.clone();
         fork.primary = false;
-        let share_access = self.state.lock().share_access.clone();
+        let share_access = self.state().share_access.clone();
-        fork.state = Arc::new(Mutex::new(State {
+        fork.state = Arc::new(Mutex::new(State::new(self.db.clone(), share_access, 2)));
-            entries: HashMap::new(),
-            by_uid: HashMap::new(),
-            children: HashMap::new(),
-            next_ino: 2,
-            active_writes: HashMap::new(),
-            handles: HashMap::new(),
-            next_fh: 1,
-            access_changes: std::collections::HashSet::new(),
-            share_access,
-            db: self.db.clone(),
-        }));
         // A fresh inode space needs a fresh notification channel: this fork's
         // session is the only one that knows these inodes, so it must be the one
         // notified about them. Filled in by `spawn_ondemand_mount`.
@@ -862,8 +862,11 @@ impl Core {
                 Ok(format!("{} is now on-demand", local.display()))
             }
             ApplicableMountMode::Mirror => {
-                // ondemand→mirror: tear down the secondary mount first.
+                // ondemand→mirror: tear down the secondary mount first. Taken
-                if let Some(mount) = self.mounts.lock().remove(&id)
+                // before the teardown so the registry lock is not held across
+                // the unmount and thread join (see `remove_sync_folder`).
+                let taken = self.mounts.lock().remove(&id);
+                if let Some(mount) = taken
                     && let Err(error) = commit_after_teardown(mount.teardown(), || ())
                 {
                     let _ = self.db.sync_folder_set_state(id, "error", now_secs());

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/drain.rs

@@ -20,11 +20,16 @@
 //! are kept as a conflict copy rather than discarded — see
 //! [`Core::revision_conflict`].
 
+use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::fs::File;
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-use std::sync::atomic::Ordering;
+use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::time::Duration;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
+use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 
+use parking_lot::Mutex;
+
+use pdfs_core::batch;
 use pdfs_core::cache::{Baseline, StagedWrite};
 use pdfs_core::control::{ActivityKind, TransferDirection};
 use pdfs_core::db::{OP_CREATE, OP_MKDIR, OP_RENAME, OP_REVISION, OP_TRASH, PendingOp, RenameMeta};
@@ -35,17 +40,132 @@ use tracing::{debug, error, info, warn};
 use super::state::Intervals;
 use super::transfers::CountingReader;
 use super::{
-    Core, DRAIN_BACKOFF_MAX, DRAIN_BACKOFF_MIN, DRAIN_IDLE_POLL, ROOT_INO, conflict_name,
+    Core, DRAIN_BACKOFF_MAX, DRAIN_BACKOFF_MIN, DRAIN_IDLE_POLL, DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE,
+    DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX, ROOT_INO, UPLOAD_TIME_MEMORY, WriteAuthority, conflict_name,
     is_already_exists, is_gone, is_local_uid_str, media_type_for, node_revision_id, node_size,
     now_millis, now_secs, parse_node_uid,
 };
 
 const DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK: Duration = Duration::from_secs(5);
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+/// How long an op may stay access-deferred before the deferral is reported as a
+/// failure instead of retried in silence.
+///
+/// An access deferral costs no attempt and records no error, which is right for
+/// the case it was written for: a share downgraded while the queue was moving,
+/// undone a moment later. It is wrong for anything that does not clear. Until
+/// this window existed such an op was re-deferred every
+/// [`DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK`] indefinitely with `attempts` at zero, `last_error`
+/// null and only a `debug!` line to show for it, so `pdfs status` counted it
+/// among ordinary queued uploads and nothing ever said otherwise.
+///
+/// The condition that produced that in practice — a node absent from the local
+/// tree, which [`Db::effective_node_access`] used to report indistinguishably
+/// from a revoked permission — is now answered directly by
+/// [`Core::resolve_unknown_authority`]. This window remains the backstop for
+/// every deferral that does not resolve, including a refetch that keeps not
+/// helping.
+///
+/// Five minutes is far longer than a permission change takes to settle and far
+/// shorter than a user's patience with bytes that are not moving. Past it each
+/// recheck records a failure, so the op enters the ordinary backoff and, at
+/// [`FAILING_ATTEMPTS`], is counted and named by `Response::Status`.
+///
+/// [`Db::effective_node_access`]: pdfs_core::db::Db::effective_node_access
+/// [`FAILING_ATTEMPTS`]: pdfs_core::db::FAILING_ATTEMPTS
+const DRAIN_ACCESS_DEFER_LIMIT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(300);
+
+/// A registered cancellation flag for one in-flight upload, deregistered when
+/// dropped. See [`Core::begin_cancellable_upload`].
+struct UploadCancel {
+    registry: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<NodeUid, Arc<AtomicBool>>>>,
+    uid: NodeUid,
+    flag: Arc<AtomicBool>,
+}
+
+impl UploadCancel {
+    /// Whether this upload was told to stop. Distinguishes an upload we
+    /// abandoned on purpose from one the network broke.
+    fn cancelled(&self) -> bool {
+        self.flag.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+    }
+
+    fn flag(&self) -> Arc<AtomicBool> {
+        self.flag.clone()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for UploadCancel {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        let mut registry = self.registry.lock();
+        // By identity: a supersede racing this upload's last bytes may already
+        // have registered the next one under the same uid.
+        if registry
+            .get(&self.uid)
+            .is_some_and(|current| Arc::ptr_eq(current, &self.flag))
+        {
+            registry.remove(&self.uid);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The debounce arithmetic of [`Core::revision_debounce`], without the map:
+/// the last measured upload time for this node, bounded on both sides.
+///
+/// A node nobody has uploaded yet gets the fixed grace period, which is the
+/// same answer the fixed debounce always gave.
+fn adaptive_debounce(measured: Option<Duration>) -> Duration {
+    measured
+        .unwrap_or(DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE)
+        .clamp(DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE, DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX)
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 enum DrainDisposition {
     Applied,
     AccessDeferred,
+    /// An authority this op needs is missing from the local tree, so no access
+    /// answer exists for it yet. Carries the uid to ask the remote about.
+    AuthorityUnknown(NodeUid),
+}
+
+/// Why an op went back on the clock without consuming an attempt. Only affects
+/// what the user is told — every variant is deferred and reported identically.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum AccessDeferral {
+    /// An authority the tree knows about refuses the write.
+    NotWritable,
+    /// An authority missing from the tree was just re-read from the remote and
+    /// re-interned; the access check gets another look on the next pass.
+    AuthorityRefetched,
+    /// An authority missing from the tree could not be asked about.
+    RemoteUnreachable,
+}
+
+impl AccessDeferral {
+    fn log_reason(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::NotWritable => "the node is not writable",
+            Self::AuthorityRefetched => "the node was missing locally and has been re-read",
+            Self::RemoteUnreachable => "the node is missing locally and the remote is unreachable",
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Phrased to complete "<reason> for 300s." in a recorded `last_error`, so
+    /// the text the user sees names the actual condition rather than the
+    /// permission question it used to be flattened into.
+    fn failure_reason(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::NotWritable => "the share has not been writable",
+            Self::AuthorityRefetched => {
+                "the node has been missing from the local tree, and re-reading it from the remote \
+                 has not restored it"
+            }
+            Self::RemoteUnreachable => {
+                "the node has been missing from the local tree and the remote has been unreachable"
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 fn pending_op_authorities(op: &PendingOp) -> Result<Vec<NodeUid>, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
@@ -88,7 +208,7 @@ fn pending_op_authorities(op: &PendingOp) -> Result<Vec<NodeUid>, Box<dyn std::e
 
 fn run_authorized_drain(
     op: &PendingOp,
-    mut require: impl FnMut(&NodeUid) -> Result<(), fuser::Errno>,
+    mut authority_of: impl FnMut(&NodeUid) -> WriteAuthority,
     apply: impl FnOnce() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>,
 ) -> Result<DrainDisposition, Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
     // This check is the admission/linearization point. A downgrade that lands
@@ -96,15 +216,14 @@ fn run_authorized_drain(
     // attempt. Every later queued operation rechecks. No permission lock is
     // held across remote latency.
     for authority in pending_op_authorities(op)? {
-        match require(&authority) {
+        match authority_of(&authority) {
-            Ok(()) => {}
+            WriteAuthority::Writable => {}
-            Err(error) if error.code() == libc::EACCES => {
+            WriteAuthority::Denied => return Ok(DrainDisposition::AccessDeferred),
-                return Ok(DrainDisposition::AccessDeferred);
+            // Nothing in the tree can answer for this node. Deferring on it
-            }
+            // waits for a permission change that has no reason to come, so the
-            Err(error) => {
+            // caller asks the remote instead (B83).
-                return Err(
+            WriteAuthority::Unknown => {
-                    format!("drain access check failed with errno {}", error.code()).into(),
+                return Ok(DrainDisposition::AuthorityUnknown(authority));
-                );
             }
         }
     }
@@ -126,44 +245,85 @@ impl Core {
     /// that is due — one file wedged against a folder that no longer exists must
     /// not hold up an unrelated upload behind it. The worker only blocks once
     /// nothing is due at all.
-    pub(crate) fn run_pending_drain(&self) {
+    ///
+    /// Several of these run at once ([`DRAIN_WORKERS`]), sharing the queue
+    /// through [`Db::claim_next_due_op`]: the alternative was that a 10 GiB
+    /// upload held every queued rename, trash and small write behind it for as
+    /// long as it took. Ordering only has to hold *per node*, and the claim
+    /// query is what guarantees it — no two workers are ever on one uid.
+    ///
+    /// `primary` marks the one worker that also runs the queue's idle chores.
+    /// They are cheap, but they are not per-op work and doing them in every
+    /// worker would just multiply them.
+    ///
+    /// [`DRAIN_WORKERS`]: super::DRAIN_WORKERS
+    /// [`Db::claim_next_due_op`]: pdfs_core::db::Db::claim_next_due_op
+    pub(crate) fn run_pending_drain(&self, primary: bool) {
         loop {
+            // Between ops, never inside one: an op that has started is either
+            // retired or released, so stopping here cannot leave the queue with
+            // a row claimed by a worker that no longer exists (bugs.md B44).
+            if self.shutdown.is_stopping() {
+                debug!(primary, "drain worker stopping");
+                return;
+            }
             let now = now_millis();
-            // One row, chosen by the database. Reading the whole queue to pick
+            // One row, chosen and *claimed* by the database. Reading the whole
-            // one op made a long queue quadratic to drain, and held the shared
+            // queue to pick one op made a long queue quadratic to drain, and
-            // connection — and so every FUSE metadata call — for the duration.
+            // held the shared connection — and so every FUSE metadata call —
-            let due = self.db.next_due_op(now).unwrap_or_default();
+            // for the duration.
-
+            let due = match self.db.claim_next_due_op(now) {
-            let Some(op) = due.filter(|_| self.online.load(Ordering::Relaxed)) else {
+                Ok(due) => due,
+                Err(error) => {
+                    error!(%error, "claiming the next pending operation failed");
+                    self.wait_for_drain_work();
+                    continue;
+                }
+            };
+            let online = self.online.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
+            let op = match due {
+                Some(op) if online => op,
+                idle => {
+                    // Claimed but offline: hand it straight back, or it stays
+                    // invisible to every worker until this one happens to be
+                    // the next to notice the reconnect.
+                    if let Some(op) = idle {
+                        self.release_claim(&op);
+                    }
+                    if primary {
+                        // Nothing to upload is exactly when the connection is
+                        // free, so this is where the read path's buffered LRU
+                        // touches get written (`ContentCache::flush_touches`).
+                        // Cheap and a no-op when empty.
+                        self.cache.flush_touches();
                         self.recover_fsynced_writes();
+                    }
                     // A debounced or backed-off op may be waiting: sleep only
                     // until it becomes due rather than the full idle-poll.
                     self.wait_for_drain_work_or_due();
                     continue;
+                }
             };
             let outcome = run_authorized_drain(
                 &op,
-                |uid| self.require_uid_writable(uid),
+                |uid| self.uid_write_authority(uid),
                 || self.drain_op(&op),
             );
             if matches!(outcome, Ok(DrainDisposition::AccessDeferred)) {
-                let next_attempt_at = now_millis() + DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK.as_millis() as i64;
+                self.defer_for_access(&op, AccessDeferral::NotWritable);
-                if let Err(error) = self.db.defer_op_without_attempt(op.id, next_attempt_at) {
-                    error!(
-                        uid = %op.uid,
-                        %error,
-                        "deferring access-blocked pending operation failed"
-                    );
-                    self.wait_for_drain_work();
-                } else {
-                    debug!(
-                        uid = %op.uid,
-                        next_attempt_at,
-                        "pending operation deferred until access is writable"
-                    );
-                }
                 continue;
             }
+            if let Ok(DrainDisposition::AuthorityUnknown(ref authority)) = outcome {
+                self.resolve_unknown_authority(&op, authority);
+                continue;
+            }
+            // The access check let this attempt through, so any earlier run of
+            // deferrals is over and must not be counted against the next one.
+            if matches!(outcome, Ok(DrainDisposition::Applied))
+                && let Err(error) = self.db.clear_op_access_deferral(op.id)
+            {
+                debug!(uid = %op.uid, %error, "clearing an access-deferral window failed");
+            }
             if let Err(e) = outcome {
                 let attempts = op.attempts + 1;
                 let err_str = e.to_string();
@@ -183,9 +343,234 @@ impl Core {
                     now_millis() + backoff.as_millis() as i64,
                 ) {
                     error!(uid = %op.uid, error = %e, "recording a drain failure failed");
+                    self.release_claim(&op);
                     self.wait_for_drain_work();
+                    continue;
                 }
             }
+            // Unconditionally, on every path: a handler that retired its own row
+            // leaves nothing to release, and one that returned without retiring
+            // must not leave the row claimed by a worker that has moved on.
+            self.release_claim(&op);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Put an op the access check refused back on the clock, and decide whether
+    /// its refusal is still news.
+    ///
+    /// Inside [`DRAIN_ACCESS_DEFER_LIMIT`] a deferral is what it always was: no
+    /// attempt consumed, no error recorded, retried in five seconds. Past it the
+    /// deferral is reported through [`Db::record_op_failure`] like any other
+    /// stuck op, which is what puts it in `attempts`, in `last_error`, and — at
+    /// [`FAILING_ATTEMPTS`] — in the `failing_ops` count and error text that
+    /// `pdfs status` and the GUI show. The row and its staged blob stay exactly
+    /// where they are either way; this changes only whether the user can see
+    /// them.
+    ///
+    /// [`Db::record_op_failure`]: pdfs_core::db::Db::record_op_failure
+    /// [`FAILING_ATTEMPTS`]: pdfs_core::db::FAILING_ATTEMPTS
+    fn defer_for_access(&self, op: &PendingOp, reason: AccessDeferral) {
+        let now = now_millis();
+        let next_attempt_at = now + DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK.as_millis() as i64;
+        let since = match self.db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, now, next_attempt_at) {
+            Ok(since) => since,
+            Err(error) => {
+                error!(
+                    uid = %op.uid,
+                    %error,
+                    "deferring access-blocked pending operation failed"
+                );
+                self.release_claim(op);
+                self.wait_for_drain_work();
+                return;
+            }
+        };
+        let blocked = Duration::from_millis(now.saturating_sub(since).max(0) as u64);
+        if since == now {
+            // The first deferral of a run, at `warn!`: a write the mount accepted
+            // is not going anywhere for now, and that is worth a line even when
+            // the next recheck clears it.
+            warn!(
+                uid = %op.uid,
+                kind = %op.kind,
+                reason = reason.log_reason(),
+                "pending operation deferred"
+            );
+        }
+        if blocked >= DRAIN_ACCESS_DEFER_LIMIT {
+            let attempts = op.attempts + 1;
+            let backoff = DRAIN_BACKOFF_MIN
+                .saturating_mul(1u32 << attempts.min(6))
+                .min(DRAIN_BACKOFF_MAX);
+            let error = format!(
+                "{} for {}s. The staged bytes are kept.",
+                reason.failure_reason(),
+                blocked.as_secs()
+            );
+            warn!(uid = %op.uid, attempts, blocked_secs = blocked.as_secs(),
+                  "pending operation has been access-blocked past the limit; reporting it");
+            if let Err(error) =
+                self.db
+                    .record_op_failure(op.id, &error, now_millis() + backoff.as_millis() as i64)
+            {
+                error!(uid = %op.uid, %error, "recording an access-deferral failure failed");
+            }
+        } else {
+            debug!(
+                uid = %op.uid,
+                next_attempt_at,
+                blocked_secs = blocked.as_secs(),
+                reason = reason.log_reason(),
+                "pending operation deferred until access is writable"
+            );
+        }
+        self.release_claim(op);
+    }
+
+    /// Answer an authority the local tree has no row for by asking the remote,
+    /// rather than deferring on a permission question nobody asked (B83).
+    ///
+    /// Three outcomes, and the point of the whole exercise is that they are
+    /// three:
+    ///
+    /// * the node is still there — the tree simply lost it (a pruned subtree, a
+    ///   mount whose registration went away). Re-intern it and the next pass has
+    ///   a real access answer to work with.
+    /// * the node is gone remotely. That is a permanent, *known* condition, so
+    ///   it is recorded as a failure immediately instead of waiting out
+    ///   [`DRAIN_ACCESS_DEFER_LIMIT`] to say so. The row and its staged blob are
+    ///   kept, as on every other failure path — the bytes are still the user's,
+    ///   and `pdfs recover` is how they get them back.
+    /// * we could not ask. Ordinary deferral; the network is the network.
+    fn resolve_unknown_authority(&self, op: &PendingOp, authority: &NodeUid) {
+        match self.fetch_node_remote(authority) {
+            Ok(Some(node)) => {
+                if let Err(error) = self.db.upsert_node(&node) {
+                    error!(uid = %op.uid, %authority, %error,
+                           "re-interning a queued operation's missing authority failed");
+                } else {
+                    info!(uid = %op.uid, %authority,
+                          "re-interned an authority missing from the local tree; retrying");
+                }
+                // Deferred, not applied: the re-read has to go through the same
+                // access check as everything else, on the next pass. The window
+                // keeps running, so a refetch that never actually helps still
+                // gets reported instead of looping in silence.
+                self.defer_for_access(op, AccessDeferral::AuthorityRefetched);
+            }
+            Ok(None) => {
+                let attempts = op.attempts + 1;
+                let backoff = DRAIN_BACKOFF_MIN
+                    .saturating_mul(1u32 << attempts.min(6))
+                    .min(DRAIN_BACKOFF_MAX);
+                let error = format!(
+                    "{authority} no longer exists remotely, so this operation has nothing to \
+                     apply to. The staged bytes are kept."
+                );
+                warn!(uid = %op.uid, %authority, attempts,
+                      "a queued operation's authority is gone remotely; reporting it");
+                if let Err(error) = self.db.record_op_failure(
+                    op.id,
+                    &error,
+                    now_millis() + backoff.as_millis() as i64,
+                ) {
+                    error!(uid = %op.uid, %error, "recording a missing-authority failure failed");
+                }
+                self.release_claim(op);
+            }
+            Err(error) => {
+                debug!(uid = %op.uid, %authority, %error,
+                       "could not ask the remote about a missing authority");
+                self.defer_for_access(op, AccessDeferral::RemoteUnreachable);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Hand a claimed op back to the queue, logging rather than propagating —
+    /// there is no caller left to propagate to, and the drain must not stop.
+    fn release_claim(&self, op: &PendingOp) {
+        if let Err(error) = self.db.release_op_claim(op.id) {
+            error!(uid = %op.uid, %error, "releasing a drain claim failed");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// How long a freshly queued revision of `uid` should wait before a worker
+    /// may pick it up.
+    ///
+    /// [`DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE`] exists for a tool that preallocates a file
+    /// and then writes it, where two seconds is the right scale. It is the wrong
+    /// scale for a large file on a slow link: an editor saving a 200 MB project
+    /// every ten seconds queues a write, the drain starts sending it, the next
+    /// save supersedes it mid-flight, and the file never finishes uploading
+    /// while the user keeps working. Waiting roughly as long as the last upload
+    /// of *this* node took moves that supersede into the queue, where replacing
+    /// a row costs nothing.
+    ///
+    /// Never shorter than the fixed debounce and never longer than
+    /// [`DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX`]: a node whose upload is genuinely slow
+    /// still has to reach Drive, and a single pathological stall must not park
+    /// it.
+    ///
+    /// [`DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE`]: super::DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE
+    /// [`DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX`]: super::DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX
+    pub(crate) fn revision_debounce(&self, uid: &NodeUid) -> Duration {
+        let measured = self
+            .upload_times
+            .lock()
+            .get(&uid.to_string())
+            .map(|&(ms, _)| Duration::from_millis(ms));
+        adaptive_debounce(measured)
+    }
+
+    /// Remember how long an upload of `uid` took, for the next write's
+    /// debounce.
+    ///
+    /// Only a *completed* upload is a measurement. A cancelled or failed one
+    /// says how long it ran before it stopped, which is not how long the file
+    /// takes to send, and feeding that back would let one network fault widen
+    /// the debounce for good.
+    fn record_upload_time(&self, uid: &NodeUid, took: Duration) {
+        let mut times = self.upload_times.lock();
+        let now = now_millis();
+        if times.len() >= UPLOAD_TIME_MEMORY
+            && !times.contains_key(&uid.to_string())
+            && let Some(oldest) = times
+                .iter()
+                .min_by_key(|(_, (_, at))| *at)
+                .map(|(k, _)| k.clone())
+        {
+            times.remove(&oldest);
+        }
+        times.insert(uid.to_string(), (took.as_millis() as u64, now));
+    }
+
+    /// Register a cancellation flag for an upload of `uid` that is about to
+    /// start, returning a guard that deregisters it.
+    ///
+    /// Deregistration is by identity rather than by key: a supersede that
+    /// arrives just as this upload finishes may already have registered the
+    /// *next* upload's flag under the same uid, and removing that one would
+    /// leave the newer upload uncancellable.
+    fn begin_cancellable_upload(&self, uid: &NodeUid) -> UploadCancel {
+        let flag = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
+        self.upload_cancel.lock().insert(uid.clone(), flag.clone());
+        UploadCancel {
+            registry: self.upload_cancel.clone(),
+            uid: uid.clone(),
+            flag,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Tell an upload of `uid` that is on the wire to stop, if there is one.
+    ///
+    /// Called when a newer revision of the file is queued. The upload does not
+    /// stop instantly — it stops when the SDK next asks its reader for bytes,
+    /// which for a 4 MiB block is soon enough to matter and late enough to be
+    /// safe: the staged blob it is reading stays open until it lets go.
+    pub(crate) fn cancel_upload(&self, uid: &NodeUid) {
+        if let Some(flag) = self.upload_cancel.lock().get(uid) {
+            flag.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
+            debug!(%uid, "cancelling a superseded upload");
         }
     }
 
@@ -340,6 +725,7 @@ impl Core {
         match self
             .rt
             .block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(std::slice::from_ref(&uid)))
+            .and_then(batch::into_unit)
         {
             Ok(()) => {}
             Err(e) if is_gone(&e) => {
@@ -349,6 +735,9 @@ impl Core {
         }
         self.db.complete_trash_op(op.id, &uid)?;
         self.own_sealed_revs.lock().remove(&uid);
+        if let Err(e) = self.db.clear_own_sealed_rev(&uid.to_string()) {
+            debug!(%uid, error = %e, "clearing the sealed-revision record failed");
+        }
         self.invalidate_trash();
         self.log_activity(ActivityKind::Trash, &name, "trashed", true);
         info!(%uid, name, "pending trash landed");
@@ -623,7 +1012,16 @@ impl Core {
         // instead of forking — so the finished bytes win the name rather than
         // being exiled to a `(sync-conflict)` copy.
         let remote_rev = node_revision_id(&node);
-        let own_rev = self.own_sealed_revs.lock().get(uid).cloned();
+        // In memory first, then the table it is written through to: the map is
+        // this process's cache of it, and after a restart only the table has
+        // the answer (which is the whole reason it is persisted).
+        let own_rev = match self.own_sealed_revs.lock().get(uid).cloned() {
+            Some(rev) => Some(rev),
+            None => self
+                .db
+                .own_sealed_rev(&uid.to_string(), now_millis())
+                .unwrap_or_default(),
+        };
         if is_own_self_supersede(meta.complete, remote_rev.as_deref(), own_rev.as_deref()) {
             debug!(%uid, ?remote_rev,
                    "queued write chains onto our own sealed revision; not a conflict");
@@ -707,8 +1105,9 @@ impl Core {
         self.db.delete_op(op.id)?;
         // Dropping the pending entry hands the node back to the remote's truth:
         // reads stop coming from the staged blob, and the event sync stops
-        // skipping it as "ahead of the server" (offline.md Phase 3a).
+        // skipping it as "ahead of the server" (offline.md Phase 3a). Only if it
-        self.pending.lock().remove(uid);
+        // is still *this* write's entry — see [`Core::release_pending`].
+        self.release_pending(uid, blob);
         self.cache.discard_staged(blob);
         self.cache.evict(uid);
         self.evict_reader(uid);
@@ -746,7 +1145,7 @@ impl Core {
         error!(%uid, name, reason, staged = %blob.display(),
                "cannot place a conflicted write; bytes kept in staging");
         self.db.delete_op(op.id)?;
-        self.pending.lock().remove(uid);
+        self.release_pending(uid, blob);
         self.cache.evict(uid);
         self.evict_reader(uid);
         self.log_activity(
@@ -758,6 +1157,24 @@ impl Core {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    /// Drop `uid`'s pending entry, but only while it still names `blob`.
+    ///
+    /// A supersede can replace the entry while the op that owned it is in
+    /// flight, so an unconditional `remove` retires a *newer* write's staged
+    /// blob: reads fall back to a stale remote, the next `remote_baseline` forks
+    /// a spurious `(sync-conflict)` copy of bytes that were never in conflict,
+    /// and the incomplete-write interlock — which keys off the pending entry —
+    /// is disarmed, letting a gap-fill read from a revision that no longer
+    /// describes the file.
+    pub(crate) fn release_pending(&self, uid: &NodeUid, blob: &Path) {
+        let mut pending = self.pending.lock();
+        if let Some(current) = pending.get(uid)
+            && current.path == blob
+        {
+            pending.remove(uid);
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Whether a folder a queued op targets has stopped being a place a node can
     /// go. A failure to ask is not an answer: only a definite "trashed" or "not
     /// there" counts, so a network fault leaves the op to retry normally.
@@ -824,7 +1241,7 @@ impl Core {
     /// root yet, which is not where the drain runs; the drain must not panic
     /// over it regardless, since that would stop the queue for good.
     pub(crate) fn root_uid(&self) -> Option<NodeUid> {
-        let st = self.state.lock();
+        let st = self.state();
         st.entries.get(&ROOT_INO).map(|e| e.uid.clone())
     }
 
@@ -870,28 +1287,43 @@ impl Core {
         let guard =
             self.transfers
                 .begin(&name, meta.uid.clone(), TransferDirection::Upload, meta.len);
-        let reader = CountingReader::new(File::open(&blob)?, &guard);
+        // Registered before the first byte moves, so a write that lands while
-        self.rt.block_on(self.client.upload_new_revision_from(
+        // this is on the wire can stop it rather than paying for a revision the
+        // op it queued will immediately replace.
+        let cancel = self.begin_cancellable_upload(&uid);
+        let reader = CountingReader::new(File::open(&blob)?, &guard).with_cancel(cancel.flag());
+        let started = Instant::now();
+        let sent = self.rt.block_on(self.client.upload_new_revision_from(
             &uid,
             reader,
             meta.len as i64,
             Vec::new(),
             None,
-        ))?;
+        ));
+        let took = started.elapsed();
+        if let Err(e) = sent {
+            if cancel.cancelled() {
+                // Not a failure, and not this op's row to retire: the write that
+                // cancelled us deleted it and took ownership of the staged blob
+                // when it superseded this revision. Leaving the blob alone here
+                // is the whole point — it is either already unlinked or it
+                // belongs to the newer op.
+                info!(%uid, "upload abandoned; a newer write superseded it");
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            return Err(e.into());
+        }
+        drop(cancel);
         drop(guard);
+        // Only a completed upload times how long this file takes to send, which
+        // is what the next write's debounce is scaled from.
+        self.record_upload_time(&uid, took);
 
         // Retire the op before dropping the blob: a crash between the two leaves
         // an orphaned file (harmless), whereas the reverse would leave a queued
         // op pointing at nothing.
         self.db.delete_op(op.id)?;
-        {
+        self.release_pending(&uid, &blob);
-            let mut p = self.pending.lock();
-            if let Some(op_in_mem) = p.get(&uid)
-                && op_in_mem.path == blob
-            {
-                p.remove(&uid);
-            }
-        }
 
         // The staged blob now matches the sealed revision, so a pinned file keeps
         // it as its cached content rather than re-downloading what we just sent.
@@ -967,7 +1399,16 @@ impl Core {
             // change and does not fork (B70 layer B; consulted in
             // `revision_conflict`).
             if let Some(rev) = sealed_rev.clone() {
-                self.own_sealed_revs.lock().insert(uid.clone(), rev);
+                self.own_sealed_revs.lock().insert(uid.clone(), rev.clone());
+                // Write through: losing this at shutdown reopened the fork
+                // window B70 layer B closed, for the first drain after a
+                // restart.
+                if let Err(e) = self
+                    .db
+                    .set_own_sealed_rev(&uid.to_string(), &rev, now_millis())
+                {
+                    warn!(%uid, error = %e, "persisting our sealed revision failed");
+                }
             }
             self.for_each_state(|st| {
                 for aw in st.active_writes.values_mut() {
@@ -1188,12 +1629,10 @@ mod tests {
         let applied = Cell::new(false);
         let disposition = run_authorized_drain(
             &op,
-            |uid| {
+            |uid| match db.effective_node_access(uid).unwrap() {
-                db.effective_node_access(uid)
+                Some(access) if access.writable() => WriteAuthority::Writable,
-                    .unwrap()
+                Some(_) => WriteAuthority::Denied,
-                    .filter(|access| access.writable())
+                None => WriteAuthority::Unknown,
-                    .map(|_| ())
-                    .ok_or(fuser::Errno::EACCES)
             },
             || {
                 applied.set(true);
@@ -1233,7 +1672,7 @@ mod tests {
 
         let disposition = run_authorized_drain(
             &op,
-            |_| Err(fuser::Errno::EACCES),
+            |_| WriteAuthority::Denied,
             || {
                 applied.set(true);
                 Ok(())
@@ -1254,13 +1693,157 @@ mod tests {
         let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(dir);
     }
 
+    /// A deferral that never clears has to stop being silent. Found in the field
+    /// as revision ops whose node had left the local tree: `require_uid_access`
+    /// reads an unknown node as `EACCES`, so they were re-deferred every five
+    /// seconds for thirty days with `attempts` at zero, `last_error` null and
+    /// `failing_ops` at zero — 18 GiB of accepted writes that `pdfs status`
+    /// reported as ordinary queued uploads.
+    #[test]
+    fn an_access_deferral_that_outlives_the_limit_is_reported_as_failing() {
+        use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
+
+        static N: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);
+        let dir = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+            "pdfs-drain-defer-limit-{}-{}",
+            std::process::id(),
+            N.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
+        ));
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+        let db = Db::open(&dir.join("cache.db")).unwrap();
+        db.enqueue_op(&pending(OP_REVISION)).unwrap();
+        let op = db.pending_ops().unwrap().remove(0);
+
+        // Two deferrals a recheck apart: the window opens on the first and the
+        // second is measured against it, not against itself.
+        let now = 1_000_000i64;
+        let since = db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, now, now + 5_000).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(since, now, "the first deferral opens the window");
+        let later = now + DRAIN_ACCESS_RECHECK.as_millis() as i64;
+        assert_eq!(
+            db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, later, later + 5_000).unwrap(),
+            now,
+            "a later deferral keeps the original stamp"
+        );
+        let queued = db.pending_ops().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(queued[0].attempts, 0, "deferrals consume no attempt");
+        assert!(queued[0].last_error.is_none());
+
+        // Past the limit the same deferral is reported like any other stuck op.
+        let past = now + DRAIN_ACCESS_DEFER_LIMIT.as_millis() as i64;
+        assert_eq!(
+            db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, past, past + 5_000).unwrap(),
+            now
+        );
+        db.record_op_failure(op.id, "not writable locally", past + 10_000)
+            .unwrap();
+        let failed = db.pending_ops().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(failed.len(), 1, "the row and its staged bytes stay queued");
+        assert_eq!(failed[0].attempts, 1);
+        assert_eq!(
+            failed[0].last_error.as_deref(),
+            Some("not writable locally")
+        );
+
+        // Reporting closes the window, so the next deferral starts a fresh one
+        // rather than escalating on every recheck from here on.
+        let after = past + 20_000;
+        assert_eq!(
+            db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, after, after + 5_000).unwrap(),
+            after,
+            "recording the failure re-armed the window"
+        );
+        drop(db);
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(dir);
+    }
+
+    /// An op that gets through the access check is no longer blocked, so a
+    /// deferral after it must not inherit the earlier run's age and escalate
+    /// immediately.
+    #[test]
+    fn clearing_the_window_makes_the_next_deferral_a_fresh_run() {
+        use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
+
+        static N: AtomicU64 = AtomicU64::new(0);
+        let dir = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!(
+            "pdfs-drain-defer-clear-{}-{}",
+            std::process::id(),
+            N.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
+        ));
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+        let db = Db::open(&dir.join("cache.db")).unwrap();
+        db.enqueue_op(&pending(OP_REVISION)).unwrap();
+        let op = db.pending_ops().unwrap().remove(0);
+
+        let now = 2_000_000i64;
+        assert_eq!(
+            db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, now, now + 5_000).unwrap(),
+            now
+        );
+        db.clear_op_access_deferral(op.id).unwrap();
+        let later = now + DRAIN_ACCESS_DEFER_LIMIT.as_millis() as i64;
+        assert_eq!(
+            db.defer_op_for_access(op.id, later, later + 5_000).unwrap(),
+            later,
+            "the window reopens at the new deferral, not the old one"
+        );
+        drop(db);
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(dir);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_authority_the_tree_does_not_have_is_reported_as_unknown_not_deferred() {
+        // The B83 distinction, at the point it is made: a uid with no row must
+        // not come back as `AccessDeferred`, because deferring waits on a
+        // permission change that nothing is going to make. The caller answers
+        // an `AuthorityUnknown` by asking the remote instead.
+        let op = pending(OP_REVISION);
+        let applied = Cell::new(false);
+        let disposition = run_authorized_drain(
+            &op,
+            |_| WriteAuthority::Unknown,
+            || {
+                applied.set(true);
+                Ok(())
+            },
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            disposition,
+            DrainDisposition::AuthorityUnknown(parse_node_uid(&op.uid).unwrap())
+        );
+        assert!(!applied.get(), "an unresolved authority never applies");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_missing_parent_authority_names_the_parent_not_the_node() {
+        // A create's authority is its parent, so that is the uid the remote has
+        // to be asked about — reporting the node instead would refetch the
+        // thing that does not exist yet.
+        let mut op = pending(OP_CREATE);
+        let parent = folder_node("vanished-parent", None);
+        op.parent_uid = Some(parent.uid.to_string());
+        let disposition =
+            run_authorized_drain(&op, |_| WriteAuthority::Unknown, || Ok(())).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            disposition,
+            DrainDisposition::AuthorityUnknown(parent.uid.clone())
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn owner_and_editor_drain_authorities_apply_normally() {
         for access in [Access::Owner, Access::Editor] {
             let applied = Cell::new(false);
             let disposition = run_authorized_drain(
                 &pending(OP_REVISION),
-                |_| access.writable().then_some(()).ok_or(fuser::Errno::EACCES),
+                |_| {
+                    if access.writable() {
+                        WriteAuthority::Writable
+                    } else {
+                        WriteAuthority::Denied
+                    }
+                },
                 || {
                     applied.set(true);
                     Ok(())
@@ -1374,3 +1957,42 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(!is_own_self_supersede(true, None, None));
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod debounce_tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_node_never_uploaded_keeps_the_fixed_grace_period() {
+        assert_eq!(adaptive_debounce(None), DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_fast_upload_does_not_shorten_the_grace_period() {
+        // The 2 seconds are not about upload time at all — they are the window
+        // in which a preallocate-then-write tool supersedes its own first
+        // close. A file that sends in 50 ms must still get them.
+        assert_eq!(
+            adaptive_debounce(Some(Duration::from_millis(50))),
+            DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_slow_upload_widens_the_grace_period_to_match() {
+        // The case the fixed debounce got wrong: saves arriving faster than the
+        // upload completes, each superseding one already on the wire.
+        assert_eq!(
+            adaptive_debounce(Some(Duration::from_secs(25))),
+            Duration::from_secs(25)
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_pathological_upload_cannot_park_a_node() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            adaptive_debounce(Some(Duration::from_secs(6000))),
+            DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/mount.rs

@@ -255,6 +255,14 @@ pub(super) fn spawn_session(
     root: Node,
 ) -> std::io::Result<BackgroundSession> {
     let mut config = Config::default();
+    // `n_threads` stays at fuser's default of 1 (with `clone_fd` off) on
+    // purpose, for now. A concurrent dispatch loop is worth having, but
+    // `release` currently relies on being serialised against the `open`+`read`
+    // an application issues right after `close(2)` — see the comment on
+    // `Filesystem::release`. Raising it before that ordering is made explicit
+    // (a per-node staging-in-flight barrier) reintroduces the acceptance
+    // suite's "concurrent file 1 mismatch". Kernel-side caps that do *not*
+    // depend on that ordering are negotiated in `ProtonFs::init`.
     config.mount_options = vec![
         MountOption::FSName("protondrive".to_string()),
         MountOption::Subtype("protondrive".to_string()),
@@ -349,23 +357,17 @@ pub fn mount(
     let core = Core {
         client: client.clone(),
         rt: rt.clone(),
+        maintenance: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Default::default())),
         primary_root_uid: root.uid.clone(),
         primary: true,
-        state: Arc::new(Mutex::new(State {
+        state: Arc::new(Mutex::new(State::new(db.clone(), share_access, 2))),
-            entries: HashMap::new(),
-            by_uid: HashMap::new(),
-            children: HashMap::new(),
-            next_ino: 2,
-            active_writes: HashMap::new(),
-            handles: HashMap::new(),
-            next_fh: 1,
-            access_changes: HashSet::new(),
-            share_access,
-            db: db.clone(),
-        })),
         cache: Arc::new(cache),
         readers: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
-        stream_ring: Arc::new(Mutex::new(StreamRing::default())),
+        block_ring: Arc::new(Mutex::new(BlockRing::default())),
+        block_flight: Arc::new(BlockFlight::default()),
+        content_repairs: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
+        prefetch: Arc::new(Prefetch::default()),
+        prefetch_budget: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Semaphore::new(PREFETCH_BUDGET)),
         workers: Arc::new(Workers::new(FUSE_WORKERS)?),
         db,
         shared_publication: Arc::new(Mutex::new(())),
@@ -375,6 +377,9 @@ pub fn mount(
         pending: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
         hidden: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashSet::new())),
         drain_wake: Arc::new((Mutex::new(false), Condvar::new())),
+        shutdown: Arc::new(crate::shutdown::Shutdown::default()),
+        upload_times: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
+        upload_cancel: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
         timeline_refreshing: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
         albums_refreshing: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
         trash_refreshing: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
@@ -384,8 +389,18 @@ pub fn mount(
         own_sealed_revs: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
         self_changes: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
         thumb_gen: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashSet::new())),
-        no_thumbnail: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
+        thumb_gen_budget: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Semaphore::new(
+            super::photos::THUMB_GEN_CONCURRENCY,
+        )),
+        file_thumb_generation: Arc::new(AtomicU64::new(0)),
+        file_thumb_cancel: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Notify::new()),
+        thumbnail_build: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Default::default())),
+        thumbnail_build_cancelled: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
+        thumbnail_build_cancel: Arc::new(tokio::sync::Notify::new()),
+        thumbnail_misses: Arc::new(Mutex::new(Default::default())),
+        quota: Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
         size_upgrades: Arc::new(Mutex::new(HashMap::new())),
+        size_waiters: Arc::new(Default::default()),
         notifier: Arc::new(OnceLock::new()),
         session_live: Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false)),
         transfers: TransferRegistry::new(),
@@ -407,16 +422,32 @@ pub fn mount(
     // aside at open. After `hydrate_pending`, so a recovered partial write can
     // see an already-queued write to the same node.
     core.recover_fsynced_writes();
-    {
+    // And finally the staged blobs neither of those accounts for: bytes a
+    // failed release left behind with nothing pointing at them.
+    core.reconcile_staging();
+    // Several drain workers over one queue. One thread meant a single large
+    // upload held every queued rename, trash and small write behind it for as
+    // long as it ran; the claim column (`Db::claim_next_due_op`) keeps the
+    // workers off each other's nodes, which is the only ordering the queue
+    // actually needs. Worker 0 additionally runs the queue's idle chores.
+    //
+    // Every long-lived thread started from here on is kept in `workers` and
+    // joined at the end of this function. Leaving them running turned an
+    // in-process remount into a second generation of drain workers, sync engines
+    // and sweeps all operating on a mount that no longer exists (bugs.md B44).
+    let mut workers: Vec<std::thread::JoinHandle<()>> = Vec::new();
+    for worker in 0..DRAIN_WORKERS {
         let core = core.clone();
+        workers.push(
             std::thread::Builder::new()
-            .name("pdfs-drain".into())
+                .name(format!("pdfs-drain-{worker}"))
-            .spawn(move || core.run_pending_drain())?;
+                .spawn(move || core.run_pending_drain(worker == 0))?,
+        );
     }
 
     // Start the folder-sync engine. It watches every mirror folder, polls the
     // remotes, and reconciles on its own thread — never in front of a FUSE call.
-    sync::spawn(core.clone(), sync_rx);
+    workers.extend(sync::spawn(core.clone(), sync_rx));
 
     // Reconcile leftover `(sync-conflict …)` copies: drop the ones that turned
     // out identical to the live file, surface the ones that genuinely diverge.
@@ -428,18 +459,22 @@ pub fn mount(
     } else {
         info!(mode = ?sweep_mode, "conflict sweep enabled");
         let core = core.clone();
+        workers.push(
             std::thread::Builder::new()
                 .name("pdfs-conflict-sweep".into())
-            .spawn(move || core.run_conflict_sweep_loop())?;
+                .spawn(move || core.run_conflict_sweep_loop())?,
+        );
     }
 
     // Mounted from the cache: watch for the network coming back so the mount can
     // stop being read-only-ish without the user restarting the daemon.
     if !online {
         let core = core.clone();
+        workers.push(
             std::thread::Builder::new()
                 .name("pdfs-online-probe".into())
-            .spawn(move || core.run_online_probe())?;
+                .spawn(move || core.run_online_probe())?,
+        );
     }
 
     // Keep the launcher prompt's "This computer" index fresh. Its own thread:
@@ -449,9 +484,12 @@ pub fn mount(
         let indexing = core.indexing.clone();
         let transfers = core.transfers.clone();
         let mountpoint = mountpoint.to_path_buf();
+        let shutdown = core.shutdown.clone();
+        workers.push(
             std::thread::Builder::new()
                 .name("pdfs-localindex".into())
-            .spawn(move || run_local_index(db, indexing, transfers, mountpoint))?;
+                .spawn(move || run_local_index(db, indexing, transfers, mountpoint, shutdown))?,
+        );
     }
 
     // Bind the control socket before the FUSE session takes over the thread. A
@@ -488,10 +526,15 @@ pub fn mount(
         let control_core = core.clone();
         let username = username.clone();
         let mountpoint = mountpoint.to_path_buf();
-        if let Err(error) = std::thread::Builder::new()
+        match std::thread::Builder::new()
             .name("pdfs-control".into())
             .spawn(move || run_control_socket(control_core, username, mountpoint, listener))
         {
+            Ok(handle) => workers.push(handle),
+            Err(error) => {
+                // A failure here abandons the mount, so the background threads
+                // started above have to be told to stop with it.
+                stop_workers(&core, control_socket, workers);
                 let secondaries = core.mounts.lock().close_and_drain();
                 for (id, mount) in secondaries {
                     if let Err(unmount_error) = mount.teardown() {
@@ -507,6 +550,7 @@ pub fn mount(
                 return Err(error);
             }
         }
+    }
     // Re-establish on-demand mounts only after the primary session is live.
     // Keep the worker so shutdown can close publication, wait for any in-flight
     // fetch to observe that closure, and then drain a stable registry.
@@ -613,10 +657,43 @@ pub fn mount(
         }
     }
 
-    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(control_socket);
+    // Last, because the workers may legitimately be finishing an upload, and
+    // nothing they can still do is harmful once the mounts are down.
+    stop_workers(&core, control_socket, workers);
     Ok(outcome)
 }
 
+/// Signal every background loop, wake the ones that are blocked, and join them.
+///
+/// The mount used to return with its drain workers, sync engine, sweep, online
+/// probe, indexer and control listener all still running on `Core` clones. The
+/// process usually exited straight afterwards and hid it; an in-process remount
+/// did not, and started a second full set on top of the first (bugs.md B44).
+///
+/// Two of the waits need waking rather than merely flagging: the drain workers
+/// block on their own condvar (`wake_drain`), and the control listener blocks
+/// inside `accept`, which only returns when a connection arrives — so it gets
+/// one, from us, after the flag is already set. A join that takes a while is
+/// expected and correct: a worker part-way through an upload finishes it rather
+/// than abandoning the user's bytes mid-flight.
+fn stop_workers(core: &Core, control_socket: &Path, workers: Vec<std::thread::JoinHandle<()>>) {
+    core.shutdown.stop();
+    core.wake_drain();
+    let _ = core.sync_tx.send(sync::SyncMsg::Stop);
+    // Connect while the socket still exists — that is the whole point of the
+    // poke — then unlink it so nothing else can arrive behind us. The listener
+    // re-checks the flag after every accept, so even a connection that races the
+    // unlink cannot put it back to sleep.
+    let _ = std::os::unix::net::UnixStream::connect(control_socket);
+    let _ = std::fs::remove_file(control_socket);
+    for worker in workers {
+        if worker.join().is_err() {
+            warn!("a background worker panicked before shutdown");
+        }
+    }
+    debug!("background workers stopped");
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/profile.rs

@@ -149,10 +149,10 @@ impl Core {
             .pin_list()
             .map_err(|e| CoreError::internal(format!("db: {e:?}")))?
             .into_iter()
-            .map(|(uid, path, recursive)| ProfilePin {
+            .map(|row| ProfilePin {
-                uid,
+                uid: row.uid,
-                path,
+                path: row.path,
-                recursive,
+                recursive: row.recursive,
             })
             .collect();
         let cfg = pdfs_core::config::AppDirs::new()

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/revisions.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+//! File version history: listing a file's revisions, restoring one, deleting
+//! one, and writing an old one out to a local path.
+//!
+//! Proton Drive keeps every revision a client ever committed, and until now the
+//! daemon only ever addressed the active one — a file that a sync pass or a
+//! `(sync-conflict)` fork overwrote could only be recovered from whatever the
+//! local `recovery/` directory happened to hold. This is the remote equivalent,
+//! and it is the reason a *restore* here is not a download-then-upload: the
+//! server re-points the file at an existing revision, so no content crosses the
+//! wire and nothing lands in the drain queue.
+//!
+//! Two things about the SDK surface leak into every method here:
+//!
+//! - **A restore is asynchronous.** The server answers 202 and swaps the active
+//!   revision in the background, so the daemon drops its cached content for the
+//!   file rather than trying to describe the new one. The next read repopulates
+//!   from whatever is live by then.
+//! - **The active revision cannot be deleted**, and the server — not this code —
+//!   is what enforces that. [`Core::delete_revision_for_uid`] refuses locally
+//!   too, so the user gets a sentence instead of an API code.
+
+use std::path::Path;
+
+use pdfs_core::control::{ActivityKind, RevisionInfo};
+use pdfs_core::{CoreError, CoreResult};
+use proton_drive_rs::Revision;
+use proton_drive_rs::proton_sdk::ids::NodeUid;
+use tracing::info;
+
+use super::Core;
+
+/// A [`Revision`] as the control protocol reports it.
+fn revision_info(revision: Revision) -> RevisionInfo {
+    RevisionInfo {
+        is_active: revision.is_active(),
+        id: revision.revision_id,
+        created: revision.creation_time,
+        size_on_storage: revision.size_on_storage,
+        claimed_size: revision.claimed_size,
+        claimed_modified: revision.claimed_modification_time,
+        // An empty signer means the node key signed it anonymously, which is not
+        // an address a front-end can show.
+        signed_by: revision.signature_email.filter(|email| !email.is_empty()),
+        has_thumbnails: revision.has_thumbnails,
+    }
+}
+
+impl Core {
+    /// The version history of the file at mountpoint-relative `rel`.
+    pub(crate) fn list_revisions(&self, rel: &Path) -> CoreResult<Vec<RevisionInfo>> {
+        let (_ino, uid) = self.resolve(rel)?;
+        self.list_revisions_for_uid(&uid)
+    }
+
+    /// [`Core::list_revisions`] for a node addressed through any daemon location.
+    pub(crate) fn list_revisions_by_uid(&self, uid: &str) -> CoreResult<Vec<RevisionInfo>> {
+        let uid = self.resolve_anywhere(uid)?;
+        self.list_revisions_for_uid(&uid)
+    }
+
+    fn list_revisions_for_uid(&self, uid: &NodeUid) -> CoreResult<Vec<RevisionInfo>> {
+        let revisions = self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(self.client.enumerate_revisions(uid))
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "list revisions"))?;
+        Ok(revisions.into_iter().map(revision_info).collect())
+    }
+
+    /// Make `revision_id` the current content of the file at `rel`.
+    pub(crate) fn restore_revision(&self, rel: &Path, revision_id: &str) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let (_ino, uid) = self.resolve(rel)?;
+        let name = rel
+            .file_name()
+            .map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| uid.to_string());
+        self.restore_revision_for_uid(&uid, revision_id, &name)?;
+        // The size and mtime a listing shows describe the revision that was
+        // active a moment ago.
+        self.invalidate_parent_listing(rel);
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// [`Core::restore_revision`] for a node addressed through any daemon
+    /// location.
+    pub(crate) fn restore_revision_by_uid(&self, uid: &str, revision_id: &str) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let uid = self.resolve_anywhere(uid)?;
+        let name = uid.to_string();
+        self.restore_revision_for_uid(&uid, revision_id, &name)
+    }
+
+    fn restore_revision_for_uid(
+        &self,
+        uid: &NodeUid,
+        revision_id: &str,
+        name: &str,
+    ) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        // Restoring rewrites the file's content: the same authority a write
+        // needs, not the one a read needs.
+        self.require_uid_writable(uid)
+            .map_err(|error| self.errno_error(error, "restore revision"))?;
+        if let Err(e) = self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(self.client.restore_revision(uid, revision_id))
+        {
+            let error = CoreError::from_api(&e, "restore revision");
+            self.log_activity(ActivityKind::Restore, name, &error, false);
+            return Err(error);
+        }
+        // The active revision is changing behind our back — anything describing
+        // the old one (cached blocks, an open reader, the size in a listing) is
+        // stale from here on, and the server may not have applied the swap yet.
+        self.cache.evict(uid);
+        self.evict_reader(uid);
+        self.log_activity(
+            ActivityKind::Restore,
+            name,
+            format!("restored version {revision_id}"),
+            true,
+        );
+        info!(%uid, revision_id, name, "restored an earlier revision");
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Permanently delete `revision_id` from the history of the file at `rel`.
+    pub(crate) fn delete_revision(&self, rel: &Path, revision_id: &str) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let (_ino, uid) = self.resolve(rel)?;
+        let name = rel
+            .file_name()
+            .map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| uid.to_string());
+        self.delete_revision_for_uid(&uid, revision_id, &name)
+    }
+
+    /// [`Core::delete_revision`] for a node addressed through any daemon
+    /// location.
+    pub(crate) fn delete_revision_by_uid(&self, uid: &str, revision_id: &str) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let uid = self.resolve_anywhere(uid)?;
+        let name = uid.to_string();
+        self.delete_revision_for_uid(&uid, revision_id, &name)
+    }
+
+    fn delete_revision_for_uid(
+        &self,
+        uid: &NodeUid,
+        revision_id: &str,
+        name: &str,
+    ) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        self.require_uid_writable(uid)
+            .map_err(|error| self.errno_error(error, "delete revision"))?;
+        // The server rejects deleting the active revision; saying so here is a
+        // sentence the user can act on instead of an API code, and it costs one
+        // listing the front-end already made to show the version list.
+        let revisions = self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(self.client.enumerate_revisions(uid))
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "list revisions"))?;
+        let target = revisions
+            .iter()
+            .find(|r| r.revision_id == revision_id)
+            .ok_or_else(|| CoreError::not_found(format!("no version {revision_id} on {name}")))?;
+        if target.is_active() {
+            return Err(CoreError::invalid(format!(
+                "version {revision_id} is the current content of {name}; restore another version first"
+            )));
+        }
+        self.rt
+            .block_on(self.client.delete_revision(uid, revision_id))
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "delete revision"))?;
+        self.log_activity(
+            ActivityKind::DeleteForever,
+            name,
+            format!("deleted version {revision_id}"),
+            true,
+        );
+        info!(%uid, revision_id, name, "deleted a revision");
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Write `revision_id` of the file at `rel` to the absolute local path
+    /// `dest`, leaving the file itself untouched.
+    pub(crate) fn save_revision_as(
+        &self,
+        rel: &Path,
+        revision_id: &str,
+        dest: &Path,
+    ) -> CoreResult<u64> {
+        let (_ino, uid) = self.resolve(rel)?;
+        let name = rel
+            .file_name()
+            .map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().into_owned())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| uid.to_string());
+        self.save_revision_for_uid(&uid, revision_id, &name, dest)
+    }
+
+    /// [`Core::save_revision_as`] for a node addressed through any daemon
+    /// location.
+    pub(crate) fn save_revision_as_by_uid(
+        &self,
+        uid: &str,
+        revision_id: &str,
+        dest: &Path,
+    ) -> CoreResult<u64> {
+        let uid = self.resolve_anywhere(uid)?;
+        let name = uid.to_string();
+        self.save_revision_for_uid(&uid, revision_id, &name, dest)
+    }
+
+    fn save_revision_for_uid(
+        &self,
+        uid: &NodeUid,
+        revision_id: &str,
+        name: &str,
+        dest: &Path,
+    ) -> CoreResult<u64> {
+        if !dest.is_absolute() {
+            return Err(CoreError::invalid(format!(
+                "destination must be an absolute path: {}",
+                dest.display()
+            )));
+        }
+        // Never silently replace something the user already has: an old version
+        // written over the wrong file is exactly the loss this feature exists to
+        // undo.
+        if dest.exists() {
+            return Err(CoreError::invalid(format!(
+                "{} already exists",
+                dest.display()
+            )));
+        }
+        let file = std::fs::File::create(dest)
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::internal(format!("create {}: {e}", dest.display())))?;
+        let mut out = std::io::BufWriter::new(file);
+        let written = match self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(self.client.download_revision_to(uid, revision_id, &mut out))
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "download revision"))
+            .and_then(|()| {
+                use std::io::Write as _;
+                out.flush()
+                    .map_err(|e| CoreError::internal(format!("write {}: {e}", dest.display())))?;
+                let written = std::fs::metadata(dest)
+                    .map(|m| m.len())
+                    .map_err(|e| CoreError::internal(format!("stat {}: {e}", dest.display())))?;
+                Ok(written)
+            }) {
+            Ok(written) => written,
+            Err(error) => {
+                // A half-written file looks like a successful export to every
+                // tool that opens it afterwards.
+                let _ = std::fs::remove_file(dest);
+                self.log_activity(ActivityKind::Download, name, &error, false);
+                return Err(error);
+            }
+        };
+        self.log_activity(
+            ActivityKind::Download,
+            name,
+            format!("saved version {revision_id} to {}", dest.display()),
+            true,
+        );
+        info!(%uid, revision_id, dest = %dest.display(), "wrote an earlier revision to disk");
+        Ok(written)
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sharing.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ use pdfs_core::control::{
     BookmarkInfo, DirEntry, InvitationInfo, PublicLinkInfo, ShareEntry, ShareEntryKind, SharedItem,
 };
 use pdfs_core::{CoreError, CoreResult};
+use tracing::debug;
+
+use crate::QUOTA_TTL;
 use proton_drive_rs::proton_sdk::ids::NodeUid;
 use proton_drive_rs::{MemberRole, NodeKind};
 
@@ -533,9 +536,33 @@ impl Core {
             .rt
             .block_on(self.client.quota())
             .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "account quota"))?;
+        *self.quota.lock() = Some((std::time::Instant::now(), q.max_space, q.used_space));
         Ok((q.max_space, q.used_space))
     }
 
+    /// The account quota as `statfs(2)` needs it: cached for [`QUOTA_TTL`],
+    /// refetched after that, and `None` when there is no usable answer at all —
+    /// offline with nothing cached.
+    ///
+    /// Never blocks on the network for a *fresh* value when a recent one exists,
+    /// because the callers are `df` and every "is there room?" preflight, and a
+    /// stale byte count is worth more to them than a stalled syscall. Offline,
+    /// the last known figures keep being served rather than degrading to zero.
+    pub(crate) fn account_quota_cached(&self) -> Option<(i64, i64)> {
+        if let Some((at, max_space, used_space)) = *self.quota.lock()
+            && at.elapsed() < QUOTA_TTL
+        {
+            return Some((max_space, used_space));
+        }
+        match self.account_quota() {
+            Ok(q) => Some(q),
+            Err(error) => {
+                debug!(%error, "account quota refresh failed; serving the last known figures");
+                self.quota.lock().map(|(_, max, used)| (max, used))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
     // ---- shared by me -----------------------------------------------------
 
     /// List the nodes I have shared with others, each with a summary of its share
@@ -582,6 +609,7 @@ impl Core {
             items.push(SharedItem {
                 uid: uid.to_string(),
                 is_dir: n.is_folder(),
+                modified: n.modification_time,
                 name: n.name,
                 path: self.rel_path_for_uid(&uid).unwrap_or_default(),
                 member_count: members,

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/shutdown.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+//! One shutdown signal shared by every long-lived worker in the daemon.
+//!
+//! The mount used to end by unmounting and returning, leaving the drain
+//! workers, the sync engine, the conflict sweep, the online probe and the local
+//! indexer running on `Core` clones. In a process that exits immediately that is
+//! invisible; in an in-process remount — which is how the daemon recovers from a
+//! mount going away underneath it — it leaks a whole generation of threads that
+//! keep writing to the database and calling the API on behalf of a mount that no
+//! longer exists (bugs.md B44).
+//!
+//! The primitive is deliberately small: a flag plus a condvar. Every loop that
+//! would otherwise call `thread::sleep` calls [`Shutdown::sleep`] instead, which
+//! returns early — and reports `false` — the moment [`Shutdown::stop`] is
+//! called, so teardown does not have to wait out a five-minute sweep interval to
+//! join a thread.
+
+use std::time::Duration;
+
+use parking_lot::{Condvar, Mutex};
+
+/// The daemon's stop signal. Set once, never cleared: a `Core` that has been
+/// told to stop belongs to a mount that is going away.
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Shutdown {
+    stopping: Mutex<bool>,
+    changed: Condvar,
+}
+
+impl Shutdown {
+    /// Whether teardown has begun. Loops check this where they would otherwise
+    /// start another unit of work.
+    pub(crate) fn is_stopping(&self) -> bool {
+        *self.stopping.lock()
+    }
+
+    /// Begin teardown and wake everything waiting in [`sleep`](Self::sleep).
+    /// Idempotent, because more than one path can reach teardown (a signal, the
+    /// kernel mount ending, a failed startup).
+    pub(crate) fn stop(&self) {
+        let mut stopping = self.stopping.lock();
+        *stopping = true;
+        self.changed.notify_all();
+    }
+
+    /// Wait up to `duration`, or until teardown starts.
+    ///
+    /// Returns `false` if the daemon is stopping — including when it was already
+    /// stopping on entry, so `while shutdown.sleep(interval)` is a complete and
+    /// correct loop condition and no separate check is needed at the top.
+    pub(crate) fn sleep(&self, duration: Duration) -> bool {
+        let mut stopping = self.stopping.lock();
+        if !*stopping {
+            self.changed.wait_for(&mut stopping, duration);
+        }
+        !*stopping
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use std::sync::Arc;
+    use std::time::Instant;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sleeping_returns_early_once_stopped() {
+        let shutdown = Arc::new(Shutdown::default());
+        assert!(!shutdown.is_stopping());
+
+        let waker = shutdown.clone();
+        std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(20));
+            waker.stop();
+        });
+
+        let started = Instant::now();
+        // An hour's worth of interval, cut short by the stop.
+        assert!(!shutdown.sleep(Duration::from_secs(3600)));
+        assert!(
+            started.elapsed() < Duration::from_secs(5),
+            "stop must interrupt the wait, not wait it out"
+        );
+        assert!(shutdown.is_stopping());
+        // Already stopping: the next wait does not sleep at all.
+        let started = Instant::now();
+        assert!(!shutdown.sleep(Duration::from_secs(3600)));
+        assert!(started.elapsed() < Duration::from_secs(5));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sleeping_runs_to_the_timeout_while_running() {
+        let shutdown = Shutdown::default();
+        assert!(shutdown.sleep(Duration::from_millis(10)));
+        assert!(!shutdown.is_stopping());
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/state.rs

@@ -141,6 +141,11 @@ pub(crate) struct PendingRevision {
     pub(crate) meta: StagedWrite,
 }
 
+/// One directory's entries as `readdir` reports them: `(ino, is_dir, name)` per
+/// entry, in reply order. The kernel's file-type enum is mapped in at reply
+/// time so this module stays free of `fuser`.
+pub(crate) type DirListing = Vec<(u64, bool, String)>;
+
 /// Mutable inode bookkeeping, guarded by a mutex because fuser drives the
 /// `Filesystem` trait through `&self`.
 pub(crate) struct State {
@@ -158,6 +163,16 @@ pub(crate) struct State {
     /// have no entry here.
     pub(crate) handles: HashMap<u64, u64>,
     pub(crate) next_fh: u64,
+    /// One frozen listing per open directory handle, taken at `opendir`.
+    ///
+    /// `readdir` resumes from a byte offset into the listing it is walking, so
+    /// that listing has to stay the same across the calls of one `getdents`
+    /// sequence. Rebuilding it live meant a create or a trash landing between
+    /// two pages shifted every later entry, and the caller silently skipped or
+    /// repeated whatever crossed the page boundary. Each entry is
+    /// `(ino, is_dir, name)` — the kernel type is mapped at reply time so this
+    /// module stays free of `fuser` (bugs.md B43).
+    pub(crate) dir_snapshots: HashMap<u64, Arc<DirListing>>,
     /// Resident inode attributes whose effective access changed during an
     /// intern/root refresh. Core drains this set and notifies the matching
     /// kernel only after releasing the State lock.
@@ -166,13 +181,164 @@ pub(crate) struct State {
     /// on every explicit role/tombstone change. Descendant inheritance reads
     /// this map instead of issuing one SQLite query per interned inode.
     pub(crate) share_access: HashMap<NodeUid, Access>,
-    /// Unified SQLite metadata cache. Every map mutation below writes through to
+    /// Unified SQLite metadata cache. Read from here (`has_children`) but never
-    /// it inside the `State` lock so the DB stays the authoritative copy across
+    /// written: mutations go to [`State::outbox`] and are applied after the lock
-    /// restarts (see plan.md P1).
+    /// is released. See [`StateGuard`].
     pub(crate) db: Arc<Db>,
+    /// Write-throughs this mutation owes SQLite, applied by [`StateGuard`] once
+    /// the inode lock is released.
+    ///
+    /// The DB stays the authoritative copy across restarts, so every map
+    /// mutation still writes through — it just no longer does so with the
+    /// whole-mount lock held. A single listing's write-through is one
+    /// transaction over up to a few thousand rows, and every other FUSE callback
+    /// used to wait behind it for no reason: the maps were already updated
+    /// before the first row was written.
+    outbox: Vec<DbWrite>,
+}
+
+/// A write-through queued by a `State` mutation, applied after the lock drops.
+///
+/// Deliberately a small closed set rather than a boxed closure: these run
+/// outside the lock, and what they can touch should be readable here.
+pub(crate) enum DbWrite {
+    /// One node or a whole listing. Both go through `upsert_nodes`, which is a
+    /// single transaction either way, so there is nothing to gain by splitting
+    /// them — and a `Node` is large enough that a variant holding one inline
+    /// would set the size of every other.
+    Upsert(Vec<Node>),
+    Delete(NodeUid),
+    SetListed(NodeUid, bool),
+    SetShareAccess(NodeUid, Access),
+}
+
+impl DbWrite {
+    fn apply(self, db: &Db) {
+        let outcome = match &self {
+            Self::Upsert(nodes) => db.upsert_nodes(nodes),
+            Self::Delete(uid) => db.delete_node(uid),
+            Self::SetListed(uid, listed) => db.set_listed(uid, *listed),
+            Self::SetShareAccess(uid, access) => db.set_share_access(uid, *access),
+        };
+        if let Err(error) = outcome {
+            let what = match &self {
+                Self::Upsert(_) => "upsert_nodes",
+                Self::Delete(_) => "delete_node",
+                Self::SetListed(..) => "set_listed",
+                Self::SetShareAccess(..) => "set_share_access",
+            };
+            warn!(%error, write = what, "db write-through failed");
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The inode lock, held for the duration of a mutation, plus the write-throughs
+/// that mutation owed the database.
+///
+/// Dropping it releases the lock *first* and only then writes, which is the
+/// whole point: interning a five-thousand-child listing commits one transaction
+/// — several fsyncs' worth — and nothing about that needs the maps frozen. The
+/// write still happens synchronously on this thread before the caller proceeds,
+/// so a read that follows a mutation still sees it.
+pub(crate) struct StateGuard<'a> {
+    guard: Option<parking_lot::MutexGuard<'a, State>>,
+    db: &'a Arc<Db>,
+}
+
+/// Take a mount's inode lock through a [`StateGuard`], for the loops that walk
+/// every live mount rather than this `Core`'s own.
+pub(crate) fn lock_state<'a>(
+    state: &'a parking_lot::Mutex<State>,
+    db: &'a Arc<Db>,
+) -> StateGuard<'a> {
+    StateGuard::new(state.lock(), db)
+}
+
+impl<'a> StateGuard<'a> {
+    pub(crate) fn new(guard: parking_lot::MutexGuard<'a, State>, db: &'a Arc<Db>) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            guard: Some(guard),
+            db,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::ops::Deref for StateGuard<'_> {
+    type Target = State;
+
+    fn deref(&self) -> &State {
+        self.guard.as_ref().expect("held until drop")
+    }
+}
+
+impl std::ops::DerefMut for StateGuard<'_> {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut State {
+        self.guard.as_mut().expect("held until drop")
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for StateGuard<'_> {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        let Some(mut guard) = self.guard.take() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let writes = std::mem::take(&mut guard.outbox);
+        // The lock goes before the writes do. That ordering is the feature.
+        drop(guard);
+        for write in writes {
+            write.apply(self.db);
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl State {
+    /// A fresh, empty inode space over `db`.
+    ///
+    /// `next_ino` differs by caller: a real mount hands out [`crate::ROOT_INO`]
+    /// to its root and starts allocating above it, while a bare state under test
+    /// has no root and starts at 1.
+    /// Apply the write-throughs this state owes SQLite, here and now.
+    ///
+    /// Production code never calls this: [`StateGuard`] releases the inode lock
+    /// first and then applies them, which is the whole point. A test driving a
+    /// bare `State` has no guard, so it calls this where the daemon would have
+    /// dropped one.
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    pub(crate) fn flush_outbox(&mut self) {
+        let db = self.db.clone();
+        for write in std::mem::take(&mut self.outbox) {
+            write.apply(&db);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// The database, with everything this state owes it already written.
+    ///
+    /// What a test means by `st.db` is almost always "the database as of now",
+    /// which in the daemon is the state after the guard dropped. Handing back an
+    /// owned `Arc` rather than a borrow keeps it usable inside an `assert_eq!`
+    /// that also touches `st`.
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    pub(crate) fn flushed_db(&mut self) -> Arc<Db> {
+        self.flush_outbox();
+        self.db.clone()
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn new(db: Arc<Db>, share_access: HashMap<NodeUid, Access>, next_ino: u64) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            entries: HashMap::new(),
+            by_uid: HashMap::new(),
+            children: HashMap::new(),
+            next_ino,
+            active_writes: HashMap::new(),
+            handles: HashMap::new(),
+            next_fh: 1,
+            dir_snapshots: HashMap::new(),
+            access_changes: HashSet::new(),
+            share_access,
+            db,
+            outbox: Vec::new(),
+        }
+    }
     /// Whether `uid` names an owned node currently reachable from this mount's
     /// root. Resident entries can outlive their dentries for open-handle and
     /// access-revocation semantics, so `by_uid` membership alone is not proof
@@ -278,11 +444,9 @@ impl State {
                 || stored.unwrap_or(Access::Viewer),
                 |membership| access_for(membership.role_exact(), parent_access, true),
             );
-            if let Err(error) = self.db.set_share_access(&node.uid, access) {
+            self.outbox
-                warn!(uid = %node.uid, ?access, %error, "db set_share_access failed");
+                .push(DbWrite::SetShareAccess(node.uid.clone(), access));
-            } else {
             self.share_access.insert(node.uid.clone(), access);
-            }
             return access;
         }
         parent_access
@@ -313,11 +477,9 @@ impl State {
             None => (None, Access::Unknown),
         };
         let access = access_for(role, parent_access, true);
-        if let Err(error) = self.db.set_share_access(uid, access) {
+        self.outbox
-            warn!(%uid, ?access, %error, "db set observed share access failed");
+            .push(DbWrite::SetShareAccess(uid.clone(), access));
-        } else {
         self.share_access.insert(uid.clone(), access);
-        }
         let Some(root) = root else {
             return Vec::new();
         };
@@ -602,18 +764,14 @@ impl State {
             })
             .collect();
         for (uid, access) in discovered {
-            if let Err(error) = self.db.set_share_access(&uid, access) {
+            self.outbox
-                warn!(%uid, ?access, %error, "db set hydrated share access failed");
+                .push(DbWrite::SetShareAccess(uid.clone(), access));
-            } else {
             self.share_access.insert(uid, access);
         }
     }
-    }
 
     pub(crate) fn intern(&mut self, parent: u64, node: Node) -> u64 {
-        if let Err(e) = self.db.upsert_node(&node) {
+        self.outbox.push(DbWrite::Upsert(vec![node.clone()]));
-            warn!(uid = %node.uid, error = %e, "db upsert_node failed");
-        }
         self.intern_mem(parent, node)
     }
 
@@ -685,9 +843,7 @@ impl State {
     /// This is what keeps `ls` on a large folder quick: one commit for the
     /// listing, rather than one autocommit — and one fsync — per child.
     pub(crate) fn intern_batch(&mut self, parent: u64, nodes: Vec<Node>) -> Vec<u64> {
-        if let Err(e) = self.db.upsert_nodes(&nodes) {
+        self.outbox.push(DbWrite::Upsert(nodes.clone()));
-            warn!(error = %e, "db upsert_nodes failed");
-        }
         nodes
             .into_iter()
             .map(|node| self.intern_mem(parent, node))
@@ -769,9 +925,7 @@ impl State {
     /// `(parent_ino, name)` when the node was known, so the caller can notify
     /// the kernel.
     pub(crate) fn forget(&mut self, uid: &NodeUid) -> Option<(u64, String)> {
-        if let Err(e) = self.db.delete_node(uid) {
+        self.outbox.push(DbWrite::Delete(uid.clone()));
-            warn!(%uid, error = %e, "db delete_node failed");
-        }
         self.forget_mem(uid)
     }
 
@@ -834,9 +988,7 @@ impl State {
                 kids.push(ino);
             }
         }
-        if let Err(e) = self.db.upsert_node(&node) {
+        self.outbox.push(DbWrite::Upsert(vec![node]));
-            warn!(uid = %node.uid, error = %e, "db upsert_node failed for a queued rename");
-        }
         self.recompute_descendant_access(ino);
     }
 
@@ -851,9 +1003,7 @@ impl State {
         self.children.remove(&ino);
         if let Some(e) = self.entries.get(&ino) {
             let uid = e.uid.clone();
-            if let Err(err) = self.db.set_listed(&uid, false) {
+            self.outbox.push(DbWrite::SetListed(uid, false));
-                warn!(%uid, error = %err, "db set_listed(false) failed");
-            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -920,14 +1070,15 @@ impl State {
     /// file is as long as the caller was told it is. Without it a restart serves
     /// the stale size and the file reads as truncated — or empty — while its
     /// bytes sit safely in staging (offline.md Phase 3).
-    pub(crate) fn record_pending_write(&mut self, ino: u64, size: u64, mtime: i64) {
+    /// Returns the node to persist rather than queueing it in the outbox, and is
+    /// the one mutation here whose write-through the caller must do itself:
+    /// failure has to be reported, not logged. Dropping the row silently means
+    /// the daemon acknowledged a write and then serves the old size for it, so
+    /// the caller has to be able to turn it into a failed `release`.
+    pub(crate) fn record_pending_write(&mut self, ino: u64, size: u64, mtime: i64) -> Option<Node> {
         self.set_size(ino, size);
         self.touch_mtime(ino, mtime);
-        if let Some(e) = self.entries.get(&ino)
+        self.entries.get(&ino).map(|e| e.node.clone())
-            && let Err(err) = self.db.upsert_node(&e.node)
-        {
-            warn!(uid = %e.uid, error = %err, "db upsert_node failed for a queued write");
-        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -1008,18 +1159,7 @@ mod tests {
         let dir = TempDir::new();
         let db = Db::open(&dir.0.join("cache.db")).unwrap();
         let share_access = db.all_share_access().unwrap();
-        let st = State {
+        let st = State::new(Arc::new(db), share_access, 1);
-            entries: HashMap::new(),
-            by_uid: HashMap::new(),
-            children: HashMap::new(),
-            next_ino: 1,
-            active_writes: HashMap::new(),
-            handles: HashMap::new(),
-            next_fh: 1,
-            access_changes: HashSet::new(),
-            share_access,
-            db: Arc::new(db),
-        };
         (st, dir)
     }
 
@@ -1032,8 +1172,8 @@ mod tests {
         let f = st.intern(src, node("f", "src", "f.txt", false));
         st.children.insert(src, vec![f]);
         st.children.insert(dst, vec![]);
-        st.db.set_listed(&uid("src"), true).unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db().set_listed(&uid("src"), true).unwrap();
-        st.db.set_listed(&uid("dst"), true).unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db().set_listed(&uid("dst"), true).unwrap();
         (st, dir, src, dst)
     }
 
@@ -1047,11 +1187,17 @@ mod tests {
         st.relocate(f, src, dst, &uid("dst"), "f.txt");
 
         assert!(
-            st.db.children_if_listed(&uid("dst")).unwrap().is_none(),
+            st.flushed_db()
+                .children_if_listed(&uid("dst"))
+                .unwrap()
+                .is_none(),
             "destination re-enumerates: it gained a child whose row was just deleted"
         );
         assert!(
-            st.db.children_if_listed(&uid("src")).unwrap().is_none(),
+            st.flushed_db()
+                .children_if_listed(&uid("src"))
+                .unwrap()
+                .is_none(),
             "source re-enumerates: its listing predates the move, and a stale \
              `listed` flag would hide every later remote change under it"
         );
@@ -1074,12 +1220,41 @@ mod tests {
         let (mut st, _dir, src, _dst) = two_folders();
         let f = st.by_uid[&uid("f")];
         st.relocate(f, src, src, &uid("src"), "renamed.txt");
-        assert!(st.db.children_if_listed(&uid("src")).unwrap().is_none());
+        assert!(
+            st.flushed_db()
+                .children_if_listed(&uid("src"))
+                .unwrap()
+                .is_none()
+        );
         assert!(!st.children.contains_key(&src));
         assert_eq!(st.by_uid.get(&uid("f")), Some(&f), "the inode is stable");
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&f].node.name, "renamed.txt");
     }
 
+    /// DB1: a mutation's write-through must not happen with the inode lock
+    /// held. Interning a listing commits a transaction over every child, and
+    /// every other FUSE callback used to wait behind that for no reason — the
+    /// maps it needs were updated before the first row was written.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_mutation_writes_through_only_after_the_lock_is_released() {
+        let (st, _dir) = state();
+        let db = st.db.clone();
+        let root = uid("root").to_string();
+        let state = parking_lot::Mutex::new(st);
+        {
+            let mut guard = lock_state(&state, &db);
+            guard.intern(0, node("root", "none", "My Files", true));
+            assert!(
+                db.node_by_uid(&root).unwrap().is_none(),
+                "the row must not be written while the lock is held"
+            );
+        }
+        assert!(
+            db.node_by_uid(&root).unwrap().is_some(),
+            "…and must be written by the time the guard is gone"
+        );
+    }
+
     /// The failure mode the fix exists for, stated directly: forgetting the node
     /// prunes it from the resident listing but leaves the DB claiming the source
     /// is fully enumerated. This pins *why* `relocate` cannot just call `forget`.
@@ -1087,7 +1262,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn forget_alone_leaves_the_source_claiming_a_complete_listing() {
         let (mut st, _dir, _src, _dst) = two_folders();
         st.forget(&uid("f"));
-        let listed = st.db.children_if_listed(&uid("src")).unwrap();
+        let listed = st.flushed_db().children_if_listed(&uid("src")).unwrap();
         assert!(
             listed.is_some(),
             "forget does not clear the flag — which is exactly why relocate must"
@@ -1136,7 +1311,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(!st.has_children(folder), "cleared memory children");
 
         // DB children
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .upsert_node(&node("file2_uid", "dir_uid", "file2.txt", false))
             .unwrap();
         assert!(
@@ -1162,7 +1337,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&shared_ino].access, Access::Editor);
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&child].access, Access::Editor);
         assert_eq!(
-            st.db.share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
+            st.flushed_db().share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
             Some(Access::Editor)
         );
     }
@@ -1174,8 +1349,8 @@ mod tests {
         let virtual_uid = NodeUid::new(VolumeId::from("virtual"), LinkId::from("sharedwithme"));
         let mut virtual_root = node("placeholder", "root", "Shared with me", true);
         virtual_root.uid = virtual_uid.clone();
-        st.db.upsert_node(&virtual_root).unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db().upsert_node(&virtual_root).unwrap();
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .set_share_access(&virtual_uid, Access::Viewer)
             .unwrap();
         let virtual_ino = st.intern_published_share_root(owned_root, virtual_root, Access::Viewer);
@@ -1183,15 +1358,17 @@ mod tests {
         let mut shared = node("shared", "placeholder", "Retained", true);
         shared.parent_uid = Some(virtual_uid.clone());
         shared.membership = Some(membership(6));
-        st.db.upsert_node(&shared).unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db().upsert_node(&shared).unwrap();
-        st.db.set_share_access(&shared.uid, Access::Editor).unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db()
+            .set_share_access(&shared.uid, Access::Editor)
+            .unwrap();
         let shared_ino =
             st.intern_published_share_root(virtual_ino, shared.clone(), Access::Editor);
         let child = st.intern(
             shared_ino,
             node("shared-child", "shared", "pending.txt", false),
         );
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .enqueue_op(&pdfs_core::db::PendingOp {
                 id: 0,
                 kind: pdfs_core::db::OP_RENAME.to_string(),
@@ -1209,20 +1386,20 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&shared_ino].access, Access::Editor);
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&child].access, Access::Editor);
 
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .publish_shared_roots(&virtual_uid, std::slice::from_ref(&shared.uid), &[])
             .unwrap();
-        let snapshot = st.db.visible_children(&virtual_uid).unwrap();
+        let snapshot = st.flushed_db().visible_children(&virtual_uid).unwrap();
         assert_eq!(snapshot.len(), 1);
         st.intern_published_share_root(virtual_ino, snapshot[0].clone(), Access::Viewer);
 
         assert_eq!(
-            st.db.share_access(&shared.uid).unwrap(),
+            st.flushed_db().share_access(&shared.uid).unwrap(),
             Some(Access::Viewer)
         );
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&shared_ino].access, Access::Viewer);
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&child].access, Access::Viewer);
-        assert_eq!(st.db.pending_ops().unwrap().len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(st.flushed_db().pending_ops().unwrap().len(), 1);
     }
 
     #[test]
@@ -1233,12 +1410,12 @@ mod tests {
         let child_node = node("offline-child", "offline-share", "nested folder", true);
         let leaf_node = node("offline-leaf", "offline-child", "child.txt", false);
         for node in [&root_node, &shared_node, &child_node, &leaf_node] {
-            st.db.upsert_node(node).unwrap();
+            st.flushed_db().upsert_node(node).unwrap();
         }
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .set_share_access(&uid("offline-share"), Access::Viewer)
             .unwrap();
-        st.share_access = st.db.all_share_access().unwrap();
+        st.share_access = st.flushed_db().all_share_access().unwrap();
 
         // Reconstruct in deliberately non-topological order, matching the
         // database hydration path that first allocates every inode and only
@@ -1296,7 +1473,7 @@ mod tests {
     /// `ORPHAN_INO`. `nodes[0]` becomes the mount root.
     fn hydrate_from(st: &mut State, nodes: &[Node]) -> Vec<u64> {
         for node in nodes {
-            st.db.upsert_node(node).unwrap();
+            st.flushed_db().upsert_node(node).unwrap();
         }
         let inos: Vec<u64> = nodes
             .iter()
@@ -1394,10 +1571,10 @@ mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn persisted_authority_outranks_the_own_volume_fail_open() {
         let (mut st, _dir) = state();
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .set_share_access(&uid("device-root"), Access::Viewer)
             .unwrap();
-        st.share_access = st.db.all_share_access().unwrap();
+        st.share_access = st.flushed_db().all_share_access().unwrap();
         let nodes = [
             node("root", "none", "My Files", true),
             node("documents", "device-root", "Documents", true),
@@ -1431,7 +1608,7 @@ mod tests {
             assert_eq!(st.require_writable(ino).unwrap_err().code(), libc::EACCES);
         }
         assert_eq!(
-            st.db.share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
+            st.flushed_db().share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
             Some(Access::Viewer)
         );
     }
@@ -1441,8 +1618,10 @@ mod tests {
         for persisted in [Access::Viewer, Access::Editor] {
             let (mut st, _dir) = state();
             let owned_root = st.intern(0, node("root", "none", "My Files", true));
-            st.db.set_share_access(&uid("shared"), persisted).unwrap();
+            st.flushed_db()
-            st.share_access = st.db.all_share_access().unwrap();
+                .set_share_access(&uid("shared"), persisted)
+                .unwrap();
+            st.share_access = st.flushed_db().all_share_access().unwrap();
             let shared = st.intern(
                 owned_root,
                 node("shared", "root", "Shared without membership", true),
@@ -1454,7 +1633,10 @@ mod tests {
 
             assert_eq!(st.entries[&shared].access, persisted);
             assert_eq!(st.entries[&child].access, persisted);
-            assert_eq!(st.db.share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(), Some(persisted));
+            assert_eq!(
+                st.flushed_db().share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
+                Some(persisted)
+            );
         }
     }
 
@@ -1462,7 +1644,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn explicit_missing_share_role_fails_closed_and_marks_kernel_attrs() {
         let (mut st, _dir) = state();
         let owned_root = st.intern(0, node("root", "none", "My Files", true));
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .set_share_access(&uid("shared"), Access::Editor)
             .unwrap();
         let shared = st.intern(owned_root, node("shared", "root", "Shared", true));
@@ -1474,7 +1656,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&shared].access, Access::Viewer);
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&child].access, Access::Viewer);
         assert_eq!(
-            st.db.share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
+            st.flushed_db().share_access(&uid("shared")).unwrap(),
             Some(Access::Viewer)
         );
         assert!(changed.contains(&shared));
@@ -1491,7 +1673,7 @@ mod tests {
         let virtual_uid = NodeUid::new(VolumeId::from("virtual"), LinkId::from("sharedwithme"));
         let mut virtual_node = node("sharedwithme", "root", "Shared with me", true);
         virtual_node.uid = virtual_uid.clone();
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .set_share_access(&virtual_uid, Access::Viewer)
             .unwrap();
         st.share_access.insert(virtual_uid.clone(), Access::Viewer);
@@ -1558,7 +1740,7 @@ mod tests {
         let child = st.intern(shared, node("child", "shared", "folder", true));
         let leaf = st.intern(child, node("leaf", "child", "leaf.txt", false));
 
-        st.db
+        st.flushed_db()
             .set_share_access(&uid("shared"), Access::Viewer)
             .unwrap();
         let changed = st.downgrade_shared_subtree(&uid("shared"));
@@ -1572,7 +1754,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(st.entries[&leaf].access, Access::Viewer);
         assert_eq!(st.require_writable(leaf).unwrap_err().code(), libc::EACCES);
         assert_eq!(
-            st.db.effective_node_access(&uid("leaf")).unwrap(),
+            st.flushed_db().effective_node_access(&uid("leaf")).unwrap(),
             Some(Access::Viewer)
         );
 
@@ -1628,7 +1810,7 @@ mod tests {
         let shared = st.intern(owned_root, shared_node);
         let shared_child = st.intern(shared, node("child", "shared", "child.txt", false));
 
-        st.db.downgrade_all_share_access().unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db().downgrade_all_share_access().unwrap();
         let changed = st.downgrade_known_shared_access();
 
         assert!(changed.contains(&shared));
@@ -1652,7 +1834,7 @@ mod tests {
             let parent_link = st.entries[&parent].uid.link_id.to_string();
             parent = st.intern(parent, node(&link, &parent_link, &link, true));
         }
-        st.db.downgrade_all_share_access().unwrap();
+        st.flushed_db().downgrade_all_share_access().unwrap();
 
         let changed = st.downgrade_known_shared_access();
 

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sweep.rs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
+use pdfs_core::batch;
 use pdfs_core::config::SweepMode;
 use pdfs_core::control::ActivityKind;
 use proton_drive_rs::proton_sdk::ids::NodeUid;
@@ -66,10 +67,16 @@ impl Core {
     /// Sweep for stale conflict copies forever, on its own thread. See the module
     /// docs for the identical/divergent policy.
     pub(crate) fn run_conflict_sweep_loop(&self) {
-        std::thread::sleep(CONFLICT_SWEEP_WARMUP);
+        // Both waits are interruptible, so teardown does not have to sit out a
+        // five-minute interval to join this thread (bugs.md B44).
+        if !self.shutdown.sleep(CONFLICT_SWEEP_WARMUP) {
+            return;
+        }
         loop {
             self.sweep_conflicts_once();
-            std::thread::sleep(CONFLICT_SWEEP_INTERVAL);
+            if !self.shutdown.sleep(CONFLICT_SWEEP_INTERVAL) {
+                return;
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -137,9 +144,9 @@ impl Core {
     /// enumerated every node up front and has been doing network I/O since. Before
     /// touching anything remote this re-reads the node and refuses to act unless
     /// it is *still* the same revision, still untrashed, still unwritten and still
-    /// unopened. Without that, a user edit landing inside the window is destroyed
+    /// unopened (`docs/BUGS.md` B71). Nothing on this path discards a queued write
-    /// — `discard_queued_ops` below drops the queued write *and its staged blob*,
+    /// or its staged blob: a write that arrives after that check is left for the
-    /// which may hold the only copy of those bytes (`docs/BUGS.md` B71).
+    /// drain to resolve against the now-trashed node.
     fn remove_conflict_copy(&self, snapshot: &proton_drive_rs::Node, base: &str) {
         let uid = &snapshot.uid;
         let name = snapshot.name.as_str();
@@ -149,6 +156,7 @@ impl Core {
         match self
             .rt
             .block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(std::slice::from_ref(uid)))
+            .and_then(batch::into_unit)
         {
             Ok(()) => {}
             Err(e) if super::is_gone(&e) => {}
@@ -164,10 +172,13 @@ impl Core {
         self.for_each_state(|st| {
             st.forget_or_unlink(uid);
         });
-        if let Err(error) = self.discard_queued_ops(uid) {
+        // Deliberately *not* `discard_queued_ops`: `duplicate_still_removable`
-            warn!(%uid, ?error, "conflict sweep: queued-op cleanup failed");
+        // proved the queue empty before the trash above, but that proof is stale
-            return;
+        // the moment `trash_nodes` goes to the network. A `close(2)` landing in
-        }
+        // that window stages bytes, and discarding here would unlink the staged
+        // blob holding the only copy of them. Leaving the op queued is the
+        // non-destructive outcome: the drain re-reads the node, sees it trashed,
+        // and `revision_conflict` routes it to `keep_as_conflict_copy`.
         self.cache.evict(uid);
         self.evict_reader(uid);
         if let Err(e) = self.db.delete_node(uid) {
@@ -192,8 +203,8 @@ impl Core {
         let uid = &snapshot.uid;
         let name = snapshot.name.as_str();
 
-        // A queued op means bytes are still owed an upload. `discard_queued_ops`
+        // A queued op means bytes are still owed an upload; trashing the node
-        // would throw those away along with the staged blob holding them.
+        // under them turns an ordinary upload into a conflict fork.
         match self.db.has_any_op(&uid.to_string()) {
             Ok(false) => {}
             Ok(true) => {

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sync.rs

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ use tracing::{debug, info, warn};
 
 use crate::transfers::{CountingWriter, OwnedCountingReader};
 use crate::{Core, now_secs, parse_uid};
+use pdfs_core::batch;
 use pdfs_core::control::{ActivityKind, TransferDirection};
 use pdfs_core::db::{StoredSyncEntry, StoredSyncFolder};
 use pdfs_core::syncignore::IgnoreRules;
@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ use engine::{classify, settle_with};
 #[cfg(test)]
 use local_scan::is_write_mode;
 use local_scan::open_for_write_set;
-use model::{LocalItem, Outcome, PassAbort, Pending, RemoteItem};
+use model::{LocalItem, LocalSig, Outcome, PassAbort, Pending, RemoteItem};
 pub(crate) use planner::base_name;
 #[cfg(test)]
 use planner::conflict_path;
@@ -513,13 +514,20 @@ impl Core {
                 let _ = self.db.sync_entry_remove(folder_id, rel);
                 continue;
             };
-            if let Err(e) = self.rt.block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(&[uid])) {
+            if let Err(e) = self
+                .rt
+                .block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(&[uid]))
+                .and_then(batch::into_unit)
+            {
                 warn!(rel, error = %e, "sync: trash remote failed");
                 self.log_activity(ActivityKind::Trash, base_name(rel), e.to_string(), false);
                 outcome.errors += 1;
                 continue;
             }
             trashed.push(rel.clone());
+            if let Some(parent) = parent_uid_of(rel, &remote_dirs, &baseline) {
+                self.invalidate_children_of(&parent);
+            }
             let _ = self.db.sync_entry_remove(folder_id, rel);
             self.log_activity(
                 ActivityKind::Trash,
@@ -682,6 +690,7 @@ impl Core {
                             rel_path: rel.clone(),
                             remote_uid: Some(remote.uid.to_string()),
                             local_mtime: local.mtime,
+                            local_mtime_ns: local.mtime_ns,
                             local_size: local.size,
                             remote_rev: Some(remote.mtime.to_string()),
                             remote_hash: Some(remote.size.to_string()),
@@ -712,6 +721,9 @@ impl Core {
                         uid: remote.uid.clone(),
                         mtime: remote.mtime,
                         size: remote.size,
+                        // What the walk saw here, so the apply step can tell a
+                        // stale plan from a live one before it overwrites.
+                        local: l.map(LocalSig::from),
                     });
                 }
                 FilePlan::Conflict => {
@@ -734,7 +746,9 @@ impl Core {
                     }
                 },
                 FilePlan::DeleteLocal => {
-                    if let Err(e) = std::fs::remove_file(local_root.join(rel_to_path(rel))) {
+                    if let Err(e) =
+                        removed_locally(std::fs::remove_file(local_root.join(rel_to_path(rel))))
+                    {
                         warn!(rel, error = %e, "sync: remove local file failed");
                         self.log_activity(
                             ActivityKind::Trash,
@@ -754,6 +768,7 @@ impl Core {
                     if let Err(e) = self
                         .rt
                         .block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(std::slice::from_ref(&remote.uid)))
+                        .and_then(batch::into_unit)
                     {
                         warn!(rel, error = %e, "sync: trash remote failed");
                         self.log_activity(
@@ -765,6 +780,9 @@ impl Core {
                         outcome.errors += 1;
                         continue;
                     }
+                    if let Some(parent) = parent_uid_of(rel, &remote_dirs, &baseline) {
+                        self.invalidate_children_of(&parent);
+                    }
                     let _ = self.db.sync_entry_remove(folder_id, rel);
                     self.log_activity(
                         ActivityKind::Trash,
@@ -791,7 +809,9 @@ impl Core {
         // Deferred folder deletions, deepest first.
         delete_local_dirs.sort_by_key(|p| std::cmp::Reverse(p.matches('/').count()));
         for rel in delete_local_dirs {
-            if let Err(e) = std::fs::remove_dir_all(local_root.join(rel_to_path(&rel))) {
+            if let Err(e) =
+                removed_locally(std::fs::remove_dir_all(local_root.join(rel_to_path(&rel))))
+            {
                 warn!(rel, error = %e, "sync: remove local folder failed");
                 self.log_activity(ActivityKind::Trash, base_name(&rel), e.to_string(), false);
                 outcome.errors += 1;
@@ -808,12 +828,19 @@ impl Core {
         }
         delete_remote_dirs.sort_by_key(|(p, _)| std::cmp::Reverse(p.matches('/').count()));
         for (rel, uid) in delete_remote_dirs {
-            if let Err(e) = self.rt.block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(&[uid])) {
+            if let Err(e) = self
+                .rt
+                .block_on(self.client.trash_nodes(&[uid]))
+                .and_then(batch::into_unit)
+            {
                 warn!(rel, error = %e, "sync: trash remote folder failed");
                 self.log_activity(ActivityKind::Trash, base_name(&rel), e.to_string(), false);
                 outcome.errors += 1;
                 continue;
             }
+            if let Some(parent) = parent_uid_of(&rel, &remote_dirs, &baseline) {
+                self.invalidate_children_of(&parent);
+            }
             let _ = self.db.sync_entry_remove(folder_id, &rel);
             self.log_activity(
                 ActivityKind::Trash,
@@ -839,68 +866,9 @@ impl Core {
         writing: &HashSet<PathBuf>,
         out: &mut HashMap<String, LocalItem>,
     ) -> Result<(), String> {
-        let entries = std::fs::read_dir(dir).map_err(|e| format!("read {}: {e}", dir.display()))?;
+        walk_local_tree(root, dir, rules, writing, out, &mut |rel| {
-        for entry in entries {
+            self.progress_scanned(folder_id, base_name(rel))
-            let entry = entry.map_err(|e| format!("read entry in {}: {e}", dir.display()))?;
+        })
-            let path = entry.path();
-            let meta = std::fs::symlink_metadata(&path)
-                .map_err(|e| format!("stat {}: {e}", path.display()))?;
-            let stripped = path.strip_prefix(root).map_err(|e| {
-                format!(
-                    "local path {} escaped sync root {}: {e}",
-                    path.display(),
-                    root.display()
-                )
-            })?;
-            let rel = stripped.to_str().ok_or_else(|| {
-                format!(
-                    "local path {} is not valid UTF-8; refusing a destructive sync pass",
-                    path.display()
-                )
-            })?;
-            // Ignore our own in-flight download temp files.
-            if rel.contains(".pdfs-tmp-") {
-                continue;
-            }
-            // Ignored paths are dropped here as well as from the classification
-            // union — not for correctness (the union filter is what makes this
-            // safe) but so an ignored `node_modules/` is never descended into or
-            // counted against scan progress.
-            if rules.is_ignored(rel, meta.is_dir()) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            if meta.is_dir() {
-                out.insert(
-                    rel.to_string(),
-                    LocalItem {
-                        is_dir: true,
-                        mtime: 0,
-                        size: 0,
-                        open_for_write: false,
-                    },
-                );
-                self.progress_scanned(folder_id, base_name(rel));
-                self.walk_local(folder_id, root, &path, rules, writing, out)?;
-            } else if meta.is_file() {
-                // Check whether any process holds this file open for writing.
-                // The canonical path is used because /proc/*/fd links resolve
-                // to canonical targets.
-                let ofw = std::fs::canonicalize(&path)
-                    .map(|canon| writing.contains(&canon))
-                    .unwrap_or(false);
-                out.insert(
-                    rel.to_string(),
-                    LocalItem {
-                        is_dir: false,
-                        mtime: system_mtime(&meta),
-                        size: meta.len() as i64,
-                        open_for_write: ofw,
-                    },
-                );
-                self.progress_scanned(folder_id, base_name(rel));
-            }
-        }
-        Ok(())
     }
 
     /// Map every remote folder under `folder` to its uid by rel path, ignoring
@@ -1059,6 +1027,7 @@ impl Core {
                     rel_path: rel.to_string(),
                     remote_uid: Some(uid.to_string()),
                     local_mtime: 0,
+                    local_mtime_ns: None,
                     local_size: 0,
                     remote_rev: None,
                     remote_hash: None,
@@ -1165,6 +1134,9 @@ impl Core {
                     .create_folder(parent, base_name(rel), Some(now_secs()))
                     .await
                     .map_err(|e| format!("create remote folder {rel}: {e}"))?;
+                // The parent has gained a child that no cached listing of it
+                // knows about (B86).
+                self.invalidate_children_of(parent);
                 self.baseline_dir(folder_id, rel, &uid)?;
                 Ok(Applied::Dir(rel.clone(), uid))
             }
@@ -1182,8 +1154,9 @@ impl Core {
                 uid,
                 mtime,
                 size,
+                local,
             } => {
-                self.download_file(folder_id, local_root, rel, uid, *mtime, *size)
+                self.download_file(folder_id, local_root, rel, uid, *mtime, *size, *local)
                     .await?;
                 Ok(Applied::Downloaded)
             }
@@ -1201,7 +1174,11 @@ impl Core {
                         .map_err(|e| format!("set aside conflict copy for {rel}: {e}"))?;
                     info!(rel, "sync: kept local changes as a conflict copy");
                 }
-                self.download_file(folder_id, local_root, rel, uid, *mtime, *size)
+                // The local copy has just been moved aside, so the state this
+                // download expects to find at the path is "nothing" — anything
+                // that appears while it runs is a *new* racing write, and gets
+                // its own conflict copy rather than being overwritten (B39).
+                self.download_file(folder_id, local_root, rel, uid, *mtime, *size, None)
                     .await?;
                 Ok(Applied::Conflict)
             }
@@ -1240,6 +1217,9 @@ impl Core {
         let file = std::fs::File::open(&path).map_err(|e| format!("open {rel}: {e}"))?;
         let meta = file.metadata().map_err(|e| format!("stat {rel}: {e}"))?;
         let mtime = system_mtime(&meta);
+        // Taken from the descriptor being streamed, so it names the content that
+        // actually goes up rather than whatever is at the path when we finish.
+        let streamed = LocalSig::from(&meta);
         // Count the bytes as they are read, so this upload shows up in
         // `GetQueueStatus` next to a manual one. The uid isn't known until the
         // draft is sealed, so the transfer registers without one.
@@ -1266,7 +1246,13 @@ impl Core {
             )
             .await
             .map_err(|e| format!("upload {rel}: {e}"))?;
-        self.record_file_baseline(folder_id, rel, &path, &uid).await
+        // The parent has gained a child that no cached listing of it knows
+        // about. Without this, a folder later switched to on-demand serves a
+        // snapshot that predates this upload (B86).
+        self.invalidate_children_of(parent);
+        warn_if_torn(rel, &path, streamed);
+        self.record_file_baseline(folder_id, rel, Some(streamed), &uid)
+            .await
     }
 
     /// Upload a changed local file as a new revision of an existing remote node.
@@ -1281,6 +1267,7 @@ impl Core {
         let file = std::fs::File::open(&path).map_err(|e| format!("open {rel}: {e}"))?;
         let meta = file.metadata().map_err(|e| format!("stat {rel}: {e}"))?;
         let mtime = system_mtime(&meta);
+        let streamed = LocalSig::from(&meta);
         let reader = OwnedCountingReader::new(
             file,
             self.transfers.begin(
@@ -1294,11 +1281,20 @@ impl Core {
             .upload_new_revision_from(uid, reader, meta.len() as i64, Vec::new(), Some(mtime))
             .await
             .map_err(|e| format!("upload revision {rel}: {e}"))?;
-        self.record_file_baseline(folder_id, rel, &path, uid).await
+        warn_if_torn(rel, &path, streamed);
+        self.record_file_baseline(folder_id, rel, Some(streamed), uid)
+            .await
     }
 
     /// Download a remote file to its local path (atomically via a temp file),
     /// stamp the local mtime to match the remote, then record baseline.
+    ///
+    /// `expected_local` is the identity planning saw at the destination. The
+    /// rename below is the destructive step, and the download in between can run
+    /// for minutes, so the destination is re-examined right before it: a local
+    /// file that no longer matches the plan is set aside as a conflict copy
+    /// instead of being replaced (bugs.md B39).
+    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
     async fn download_file(
         &self,
         folder_id: i64,
@@ -1307,6 +1303,7 @@ impl Core {
         uid: &NodeUid,
         mtime: i64,
         size: i64,
+        expected_local: Option<LocalSig>,
     ) -> Result<(), String> {
         let path = local_root.join(rel_to_path(rel));
         if let Some(parent) = path.parent() {
@@ -1341,6 +1338,13 @@ impl Core {
             out.flush().map_err(|e| format!("flush tmp {rel}: {e}"))?;
             out.sync_all().map_err(|e| format!("sync tmp {rel}: {e}"))?;
         }
+        // The last moment at which the destination can still be saved. Anything
+        // other than the state planning classified means a writer got there
+        // first, and its bytes are the ones nothing else has a copy of.
+        if let Err(e) = keep_racing_local_edit(&path, expected_local) {
+            let _ = std::fs::remove_file(&tmp);
+            return Err(format!("set aside racing local edit for {rel}: {e}"));
+        }
         std::fs::rename(&tmp, &path).map_err(|e| format!("place {rel}: {e}"))?;
         // Match local mtime to the remote's so neither side looks "changed" next pass.
         let f = std::fs::File::options()
@@ -1356,23 +1360,36 @@ impl Core {
                 .and_then(|dir| dir.sync_all())
                 .map_err(|e| format!("sync directory for {rel}: {e}"))?;
         }
-        self.record_file_baseline(folder_id, rel, &path, uid).await
+        // Here the file on disk *is* the transferred content: it was published
+        // by a rename and stamped just above, so its stat is the identity.
+        self.record_file_baseline(folder_id, rel, local_sig(&path), uid)
+            .await
     }
 
-    /// Refresh a file's baseline from ground truth: the local stat and the
+    /// Refresh a file's baseline from ground truth: the local identity these
-    /// remote node's reported signature. Called after every upload/download so
+    /// bytes came from and the remote node's reported signature. Called after
-    /// the very next reconcile sees the path as unchanged.
+    /// every upload/download so the very next reconcile sees the path as
+    /// unchanged.
+    ///
+    /// `local` is the identity the *transferred content* corresponds to, which
+    /// is not always the file's current stat. An upload streams the live file,
+    /// so it passes the identity it read the first byte at: if a writer changed
+    /// the file mid-stream, the remote now holds a torn revision, and recording
+    /// the pre-upload identity is what makes the next pass see the path as
+    /// locally changed and upload a whole, clean revision over it. Recording the
+    /// post-upload stat instead declared the torn revision synchronized and left
+    /// it as the file's content on Drive (bugs.md B40).
     async fn record_file_baseline(
         &self,
         folder_id: i64,
         rel: &str,
-        local_path: &Path,
+        local: Option<LocalSig>,
         uid: &NodeUid,
     ) -> Result<(), String> {
-        let (lmtime, lsize) = match std::fs::metadata(local_path) {
+        let Some(local) = local else {
-            Ok(m) => (system_mtime(&m), m.len() as i64),
+            return Err(format!("stat {rel}: no local identity to baseline"));
-            Err(e) => return Err(format!("stat {rel}: {e}")),
         };
+        let (lmtime, lsize) = (local.mtime, local.size);
         // Re-fetch the node so the stored remote signature is exactly what a walk
         // will report next time.
         let (rmtime, rsize) = match self.client.enumerate_nodes(std::slice::from_ref(uid)).await {
@@ -1392,6 +1409,7 @@ impl Core {
                     rel_path: rel.to_string(),
                     remote_uid: Some(uid.to_string()),
                     local_mtime: lmtime,
+                    local_mtime_ns: local.mtime_ns,
                     local_size: lsize,
                     remote_rev: Some(rmtime.to_string()),
                     remote_hash: Some(rsize.to_string()),
@@ -1401,6 +1419,177 @@ impl Core {
     }
 }
 
+/// Say so when a file changed under an upload that was streaming it.
+///
+/// Purely diagnostic — the correction is already in place, because the baseline
+/// records the identity the upload *read* rather than the one on disk now, so
+/// the next pass classifies the path as locally changed and replaces the torn
+/// revision. Without the log there is nothing in the journal to explain the
+/// extra revision (bugs.md B40).
+fn warn_if_torn(rel: &str, path: &Path, streamed: LocalSig) {
+    let now = local_sig(path);
+    if !now.is_some_and(|now| now.same_content(&streamed)) {
+        warn!(
+            rel,
+            ?streamed,
+            ?now,
+            "sync: file changed while uploading; the remote revision may be torn \
+             and will be replaced on the next pass"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+/// The identity a reconcile pass uses to recognise a local file it has already
+/// looked at: `None` when nothing is at the path.
+fn local_sig(path: &Path) -> Option<LocalSig> {
+    std::fs::metadata(path).ok().map(|m| LocalSig {
+        mtime: system_mtime(&m),
+        mtime_ns: system_mtime_ns(&m),
+        size: m.len() as i64,
+    })
+}
+
+/// Guard the destination of a download: if what is at `path` is no longer what
+/// planning classified, move it aside as a conflict copy before the caller
+/// renames over it.
+///
+/// A reconcile pass decides what to do from a walk that finished before the
+/// transfer started, and a download of a large file can run for minutes. Without
+/// this, a local edit completed inside that window was replaced by the remote
+/// version with no copy of it kept anywhere — the one shape of loss a sync
+/// engine must not have (bugs.md B39). Keeping the copy makes it re-upload as a
+/// new file on the next pass, which is the same resolution a both-sides-changed
+/// conflict already gets.
+///
+/// A path that is empty when it was expected to be is not a conflict: the
+/// download is about to recreate it, and there is nothing to preserve.
+fn keep_racing_local_edit(path: &Path, expected: Option<LocalSig>) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+    let actual = local_sig(path);
+    let unchanged = match (actual, expected) {
+        (Some(a), Some(e)) => a.same_content(&e),
+        // Nothing there: the download is about to create it, and there is
+        // nothing to preserve either way.
+        (None, _) => true,
+        (Some(_), None) => false,
+    };
+    if unchanged {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+    warn!(
+        path = %path.display(),
+        ?expected,
+        ?actual,
+        "sync: local file changed while downloading; keeping it as a conflict copy"
+    );
+    preserve_conflict_copy(path, now_secs()).map(|_| ())
+}
+
+/// Read a local removal as the sync engine has to read it: the *state* it was
+/// asking for is "this path is gone", so a path that was already gone is a
+/// success, not a failure.
+///
+/// It matters because the baseline is only dropped on success. Treating
+/// `NotFound` as an error left the baseline in place for a file that no longer
+/// exists, so the same removal was re-attempted and re-reported as an error on
+/// every pass, forever. Every other error is still an error, and keeping the
+/// baseline is exactly right there: the surviving file must not be mistaken for
+/// a new local creation on the next pass and uploaded back (bugs.md B42).
+fn removed_locally(result: std::io::Result<()>) -> std::io::Result<()> {
+    match result {
+        Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok(()),
+        other => other,
+    }
+}
+
+/// The body of [`Core::walk_local`], without a `Core`: recursively collect the
+/// local tree under `dir` into `out`, reporting each entry to `scanned`.
+///
+/// **Every failure here is fatal to the pass, deliberately.** A `read_dir` that
+/// fails, an entry that cannot be stat-ed, a name that is not UTF-8 — each of
+/// them would, if skipped, leave `out` describing a *smaller* tree than the one
+/// on disk. Reconciliation reads a path present in the baseline and absent from
+/// the scan as "the user deleted this", and propagates that to Drive. So an
+/// unreadable subdirectory would trash its remote counterpart, and the deeper
+/// the failure, the more it takes with it (`docs/BUGS.md` B55). Refusing the
+/// whole pass keeps the previous baseline and leaves the remote alone; the next
+/// pass retries once the transient condition clears.
+///
+/// Split out from the method so exactly that can be tested against a real tree
+/// with a real unreadable directory in it, which needs no `Core` at all.
+fn walk_local_tree(
+    root: &Path,
+    dir: &Path,
+    rules: &IgnoreRules,
+    writing: &HashSet<PathBuf>,
+    out: &mut HashMap<String, LocalItem>,
+    scanned: &mut dyn FnMut(&str),
+) -> Result<(), String> {
+    let entries = std::fs::read_dir(dir).map_err(|e| format!("read {}: {e}", dir.display()))?;
+    for entry in entries {
+        let entry = entry.map_err(|e| format!("read entry in {}: {e}", dir.display()))?;
+        let path = entry.path();
+        let meta = std::fs::symlink_metadata(&path)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("stat {}: {e}", path.display()))?;
+        let stripped = path.strip_prefix(root).map_err(|e| {
+            format!(
+                "local path {} escaped sync root {}: {e}",
+                path.display(),
+                root.display()
+            )
+        })?;
+        let rel = stripped.to_str().ok_or_else(|| {
+            format!(
+                "local path {} is not valid UTF-8; refusing a destructive sync pass",
+                path.display()
+            )
+        })?;
+        // Ignore our own in-flight download temp files.
+        if rel.contains(".pdfs-tmp-") {
+            continue;
+        }
+        // Ignored paths are dropped here as well as from the classification
+        // union — not for correctness (the union filter is what makes this
+        // safe) but so an ignored `node_modules/` is never descended into or
+        // counted against scan progress.
+        if rules.is_ignored(rel, meta.is_dir()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if meta.is_dir() {
+            out.insert(
+                rel.to_string(),
+                LocalItem {
+                    is_dir: true,
+                    mtime: 0,
+                    mtime_ns: None,
+                    size: 0,
+                    open_for_write: false,
+                },
+            );
+            scanned(rel);
+            walk_local_tree(root, &path, rules, writing, out, scanned)?;
+        } else if meta.is_file() {
+            // Check whether any process holds this file open for writing.
+            // The canonical path is used because /proc/*/fd links resolve
+            // to canonical targets.
+            let ofw = std::fs::canonicalize(&path)
+                .map(|canon| writing.contains(&canon))
+                .unwrap_or(false);
+            out.insert(
+                rel.to_string(),
+                LocalItem {
+                    is_dir: false,
+                    mtime: system_mtime(&meta),
+                    mtime_ns: system_mtime_ns(&meta),
+                    size: meta.len() as i64,
+                    open_for_write: ofw,
+                },
+            );
+            scanned(rel);
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 /// Publish a conflict copy without overwriting an earlier conflict bearing the
 /// same timestamp. The original is removed only after the new copy is durable.
 fn preserve_conflict_copy(path: &Path, stamp: i64) -> std::io::Result<PathBuf> {
@@ -1434,6 +1623,26 @@ fn preserve_conflict_copy(path: &Path, stamp: i64) -> std::io::Result<PathBuf> {
     unreachable!("u32 conflict suffix space exhausted")
 }
 
+/// The remote uid of `rel`'s parent folder: from the pass's folder-uid map
+/// first, and from the baseline second for a parent the map never covered.
+///
+/// Used to name the folder whose cached listing a remote mutation has just
+/// invalidated (B86). `None` is not an error — it only means this pass cannot
+/// say which folder to invalidate, and the caller skips it.
+fn parent_uid_of(
+    rel: &str,
+    remote_dirs: &HashMap<String, NodeUid>,
+    baseline: &HashMap<String, StoredSyncEntry>,
+) -> Option<NodeUid> {
+    let parent = parent_rel(rel);
+    remote_dirs.get(parent).cloned().or_else(|| {
+        baseline
+            .get(parent)
+            .and_then(|e| e.remote_uid.as_deref())
+            .and_then(parse_uid)
+    })
+}
+
 fn sync_parent_dir(path: &Path) -> std::io::Result<()> {
     match path.parent() {
         Some(parent) => std::fs::File::open(parent)?.sync_all(),
@@ -1466,10 +1675,77 @@ fn system_mtime(meta: &std::fs::Metadata) -> i64 {
         .map(|d| d.as_secs() as i64)
         .unwrap_or(0)
 }
+
+/// The same modification time in nanoseconds, when the filesystem reports one.
+///
+/// Whole seconds cannot distinguish an edit made in the same second as the last
+/// sync from no edit at all, and if the size did not change either, that file
+/// was never uploaded (bugs.md B25). `None` for a clock or filesystem that
+/// cannot answer, which falls the comparison back to seconds rather than
+/// asserting an mtime of zero.
+fn system_mtime_ns(meta: &std::fs::Metadata) -> Option<i64> {
+    meta.modified()
+        .ok()
+        .and_then(|t| t.duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH).ok())
+        .and_then(|d| i64::try_from(d.as_nanos()).ok())
+}
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use super::*;
 
+    /// A removal of something already gone has produced the state the sync
+    /// engine wanted, so its baseline is dropped rather than retried forever.
+    /// Anything else stays an error and keeps the baseline (bugs.md B42).
+    #[test]
+    fn an_already_absent_path_counts_as_removed() {
+        let root = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("pdfs-b42-{}", std::process::id()));
+        let missing = root.join("never-existed");
+        assert!(removed_locally(std::fs::remove_file(&missing)).is_ok());
+        assert!(removed_locally(std::fs::remove_dir_all(&missing)).is_ok());
+
+        // A directory in the way of `remove_file` is a real failure, and must
+        // stay one: the file survives, and its baseline has to survive with it.
+        let occupied = root.join("a-directory");
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&occupied).unwrap();
+        assert!(removed_locally(std::fs::remove_file(&occupied)).is_err());
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
+    }
+
+    /// The download guard: a destination that still matches the plan is
+    /// replaced silently, one that has moved on since is kept (bugs.md B39).
+    #[test]
+    fn a_download_keeps_a_local_edit_it_did_not_plan_for() {
+        let root = std::env::temp_dir().join(format!("pdfs-b39-{}", std::process::id()));
+        std::fs::create_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+        let path = root.join("report.txt");
+
+        // Nothing there, nothing expected: the download simply creates it.
+        assert!(keep_racing_local_edit(&path, None).is_ok());
+        assert!(!path.exists());
+
+        // Unchanged since planning: no copy, the caller overwrites it.
+        std::fs::write(&path, b"planned").unwrap();
+        let planned = local_sig(&path).unwrap();
+        keep_racing_local_edit(&path, Some(planned)).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&path).unwrap(), b"planned");
+
+        // Changed since planning: the racing bytes are the only copy of
+        // themselves, so they must survive the overwrite as a conflict copy.
+        std::fs::write(&path, b"a much longer local edit").unwrap();
+        keep_racing_local_edit(&path, Some(planned)).unwrap();
+        let kept: Vec<_> = std::fs::read_dir(&root)
+            .unwrap()
+            .filter_map(|e| e.ok())
+            .map(|e| std::fs::read(e.path()).unwrap_or_default())
+            .collect();
+        assert!(
+            kept.iter()
+                .any(|bytes| bytes == b"a much longer local edit"),
+            "the racing edit must still exist somewhere: {kept:?}"
+        );
+        let _ = std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root);
+    }
+
     /// Feed `n` `Reconcile` events `gap` apart on another thread, starting
     /// immediately. Returns the sender's join handle so the test can keep it
     /// alive (dropping the sender early would look like a disconnect).
@@ -1555,6 +1831,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     fn local_item(is_dir: bool) -> LocalItem {
         LocalItem {
+            mtime_ns: None,
             is_dir,
             mtime: 1,
             size: 1,
@@ -1712,6 +1989,44 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(guard_local_wipe(&base, &fresh).is_err());
     }
 
+    /// B54's remaining case, end to end: a folder whose local root is still
+    /// *readable* but is no longer the tree it was — an empty directory left
+    /// where a mount used to be, or a different device mounted over it.
+    ///
+    /// Nothing fails here. The scan succeeds and honestly reports an empty
+    /// directory, so the only thing standing between the user and a trashed
+    /// remote folder is the guard, and it has to fire for a one-file baseline
+    /// exactly as it does for a large one.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_replaced_mountpoint_trips_the_guard_at_every_baseline_size() {
+        let root = sync_test_dir("wipe-replaced-mount");
+        let rules = rules_for(&[]);
+        let writing = HashSet::new();
+        let mut local: HashMap<String, LocalItem> = HashMap::new();
+        let mut progress = no_progress();
+        walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut local, &mut progress).unwrap();
+        assert!(local.is_empty(), "the replacement root is genuinely empty");
+
+        for size in 1..=3 {
+            let baseline: HashMap<String, ()> =
+                (0..size).map(|i| (format!("file{i}.txt"), ())).collect();
+            assert!(
+                guard_local_wipe(&filter_baseline(&baseline, &rules), &local).is_err(),
+                "a {size}-path baseline against an empty root is not a deletion"
+            );
+        }
+
+        // And the guard steps aside the moment the real tree is back, so a
+        // remounted folder resumes rather than staying wedged.
+        std::fs::write(root.join("file0.txt"), b"back").unwrap();
+        let mut local: HashMap<String, LocalItem> = HashMap::new();
+        walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut local, &mut progress).unwrap();
+        let baseline: HashMap<String, ()> = [("file0.txt".to_string(), ())].into_iter().collect();
+        assert!(guard_local_wipe(&filter_baseline(&baseline, &rules), &local).is_ok());
+
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+    }
+
     /// A restored folder (features.md 5.2) starts with an empty baseline against
     /// an empty local directory and a full remote. That must reconcile as
     /// "download everything" rather than tripping the wipe guard — otherwise
@@ -1754,6 +2069,7 @@ mod tests {
                 remote_uid: Some("v~l".into()),
                 local_mtime: 0,
                 local_size: 0,
+                local_mtime_ns: None,
                 remote_rev: Some(mtime.to_string()),
                 remote_hash: Some(size.to_string()),
             },
@@ -1791,6 +2107,7 @@ mod tests {
                 remote_uid: Some("v~l".into()),
                 local_mtime: 0,
                 local_size: 0,
+                local_mtime_ns: None,
                 remote_rev: None,
                 remote_hash: None,
             },
@@ -1805,6 +2122,7 @@ mod tests {
             remote_uid: Some("v~l".into()),
             local_mtime: 10,
             local_size: 20,
+            local_mtime_ns: None,
             remote_rev: Some("1700".into()),
             remote_hash: Some("4096".into()),
         };
@@ -1818,6 +2136,7 @@ mod tests {
             remote_uid: Some("v~l".into()),
             local_mtime: 0,
             local_size: 0,
+            local_mtime_ns: None,
             remote_rev: None,
             remote_hash: None,
         };
@@ -1853,6 +2172,7 @@ mod tests {
             uid: uid(),
             mtime: 0,
             size: 10,
+            local: None,
         };
         assert_eq!(op.kind(), ActivityKind::Download);
     }
@@ -1908,6 +2228,204 @@ mod tests {
         std::fs::remove_dir_all(dir).unwrap();
     }
 
+    /// B49's remaining cases. Preservation is the step that makes a download
+    /// safe to publish, so every way it can fail has to leave the local file
+    /// where it was — the download is aborted, not the file replaced.
+    #[test]
+    fn conflict_preservation_failures_all_keep_the_local_file() {
+        use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt as _;
+
+        // An unwritable directory: the conflict copy cannot be created at all.
+        let dir = sync_test_dir("conflict-eacces");
+        let source = dir.join("notes.txt");
+        std::fs::write(&source, b"the only copy").unwrap();
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&dir, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o500)).unwrap();
+        let denied = preserve_conflict_copy(&source, 1700);
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&dir, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o700)).unwrap();
+        assert!(denied.is_err(), "a read-only directory must fail the copy");
+        assert_eq!(
+            std::fs::read(&source).unwrap(),
+            b"the only copy",
+            "the local file survives byte-identical"
+        );
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+
+        // A source that vanished between planning and preservation. The pass
+        // must report it rather than publish the download over the gap.
+        let dir = sync_test_dir("conflict-enoent");
+        assert!(preserve_conflict_copy(&dir.join("gone.txt"), 1700).is_err());
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+
+        // A write error partway through the copy — induced by making the
+        // destination name a directory, so `create_new` fails as something
+        // other than `AlreadyExists`.
+        let dir = sync_test_dir("conflict-eisdir");
+        let source = dir.join("notes.txt");
+        std::fs::write(&source, b"still the only copy").unwrap();
+        std::fs::create_dir(conflict_path(&source, 1700)).unwrap();
+        // Suffix 0 is taken by a directory; `create_new` on it reports
+        // `AlreadyExists`, so preservation moves on to suffix 1 and succeeds.
+        // What must not happen is the source being removed without a copy.
+        let preserved = preserve_conflict_copy(&source, 1700).unwrap();
+        assert!(preserved.is_file());
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&preserved).unwrap(), b"still the only copy");
+        assert!(!source.exists());
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    /// A conflict copy keeps the bytes *and* the metadata that identifies them,
+    /// so the next pass uploads the user's version rather than a file that looks
+    /// freshly written.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_conflict_copy_is_byte_and_mtime_identical() {
+        use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt as _;
+
+        let dir = sync_test_dir("conflict-identity");
+        let source = dir.join("notes.txt");
+        std::fs::write(&source, b"local edit that must survive").unwrap();
+        let before = std::fs::metadata(&source).unwrap();
+
+        let preserved = preserve_conflict_copy(&source, 1700).unwrap();
+        let after = std::fs::metadata(&preserved).unwrap();
+
+        assert_eq!(
+            std::fs::read(&preserved).unwrap(),
+            b"local edit that must survive"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(after.len(), before.len());
+        assert_eq!(after.modified().unwrap(), before.modified().unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(after.permissions().mode(), before.permissions().mode());
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&dir).unwrap();
+    }
+
+    // ---- B55: an incomplete local scan is never a set of deletions ---------
+
+    fn no_progress() -> impl FnMut(&str) {
+        |_: &str| {}
+    }
+
+    /// A directory the pass cannot read must fail the pass. Omitting it would
+    /// hand reconciliation a baseline-minus-subtree, which it reads as the user
+    /// having deleted that subtree and propagates to Drive (B55).
+    #[test]
+    fn an_unreadable_subdirectory_fails_the_scan_instead_of_shrinking_it() {
+        use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt as _;
+
+        let root = sync_test_dir("scan-eacces");
+        std::fs::write(root.join("keep.txt"), b"a").unwrap();
+        let locked = root.join("locked");
+        std::fs::create_dir(&locked).unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(locked.join("inner.txt"), b"b").unwrap();
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&locked, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o000)).unwrap();
+
+        let rules = rules_for(&[]);
+        let writing = HashSet::new();
+        let mut out = HashMap::new();
+        let mut progress = no_progress();
+        let result = walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut out, &mut progress);
+
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&locked, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o700)).unwrap();
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+
+        let error = result.expect_err("an unreadable directory must abort the pass");
+        assert!(
+            error.contains("locked"),
+            "the error should name the subtree it could not read: {error}"
+        );
+    }
+
+    /// The same rule one level up: if the sync root itself cannot be read, the
+    /// pass sees nothing, and "nothing" must never mean "delete everything".
+    #[test]
+    fn an_unreadable_root_fails_the_scan() {
+        use std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt as _;
+
+        let root = sync_test_dir("scan-root-eacces");
+        std::fs::write(root.join("keep.txt"), b"a").unwrap();
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&root, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o000)).unwrap();
+
+        let rules = rules_for(&[]);
+        let writing = HashSet::new();
+        let mut out = HashMap::new();
+        let mut progress = no_progress();
+        let result = walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut out, &mut progress);
+
+        std::fs::set_permissions(&root, std::fs::Permissions::from_mode(0o700)).unwrap();
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+
+        assert!(result.is_err());
+        assert!(out.is_empty());
+    }
+
+    /// A root that is gone entirely — an unmounted device folder, a removed
+    /// directory — is the sharpest version of the same case: every baseline path
+    /// is "missing", and the scan must refuse rather than report an empty tree.
+    #[test]
+    fn an_absent_root_fails_the_scan() {
+        let root = sync_test_dir("scan-absent");
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+
+        let rules = rules_for(&[]);
+        let writing = HashSet::new();
+        let mut out = HashMap::new();
+        let mut progress = no_progress();
+        assert!(walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut out, &mut progress).is_err());
+        assert!(out.is_empty());
+    }
+
+    /// A name that is not valid UTF-8 cannot be keyed into the scan, so it
+    /// cannot be compared against the baseline either. Refusing the pass is the
+    /// only safe reading: skipping it would classify the file as deleted.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_non_utf8_name_fails_the_scan() {
+        use std::ffi::OsStr;
+        use std::os::unix::ffi::OsStrExt as _;
+
+        let root = sync_test_dir("scan-non-utf8");
+        std::fs::write(root.join(OsStr::from_bytes(b"bad\xffname")), b"x").unwrap();
+
+        let rules = rules_for(&[]);
+        let writing = HashSet::new();
+        let mut out = HashMap::new();
+        let mut progress = no_progress();
+        let result = walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut out, &mut progress);
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+
+        let error = result.expect_err("a name the scan cannot key must abort the pass");
+        assert!(error.contains("UTF-8"), "{error}");
+    }
+
+    /// The complement: a scan that *can* read everything reports everything, so
+    /// the strictness above does not come at the cost of a working pass. A
+    /// symlink is skipped by design rather than by failure, and a dangling one
+    /// stats fine through `symlink_metadata`.
+    #[test]
+    fn a_readable_tree_scans_completely() {
+        let root = sync_test_dir("scan-complete");
+        std::fs::write(root.join("a.txt"), b"aa").unwrap();
+        std::fs::create_dir(root.join("sub")).unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(root.join("sub/b.txt"), b"bbb").unwrap();
+        std::os::unix::fs::symlink("nowhere", root.join("dangling")).unwrap();
+
+        let rules = rules_for(&[]);
+        let writing = HashSet::new();
+        let mut out = HashMap::new();
+        let mut seen: Vec<String> = Vec::new();
+        let result = walk_local_tree(&root, &root, &rules, &writing, &mut out, &mut |rel| {
+            seen.push(rel.to_string())
+        });
+        std::fs::remove_dir_all(&root).unwrap();
+
+        result.unwrap();
+        let mut keys: Vec<&str> = out.keys().map(String::as_str).collect();
+        keys.sort_unstable();
+        assert_eq!(keys, vec!["a.txt", "sub", "sub/b.txt"]);
+        assert_eq!(out["a.txt"].size, 2);
+        assert_eq!(out["sub/b.txt"].size, 3);
+        assert!(out["sub"].is_dir);
+        assert_eq!(seen.len(), 3, "every reported entry ticks scan progress");
+    }
+
     fn sync_test_dir(label: &str) -> PathBuf {
         let nonce = SystemTime::now()
             .duration_since(SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH)

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sync/engine.rs

@@ -32,17 +32,24 @@ pub(crate) enum SyncMsg {
     ReconcileAll,
     /// Re-read the folder set and adjust the filesystem watches (after add/remove).
     Rewatch,
+    /// The daemon is tearing down: finish the current pass and end the engine
+    /// thread, so the mount can join it (bugs.md B44).
+    Stop,
 }
 
 /// Start the sync engine: a control thread that owns the filesystem watcher and
 /// serialises reconcile passes, plus a periodic poll thread. The engine receives
 /// on `rx`; senders live in [`Core::sync_tx`].
-pub(crate) fn spawn(core: Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) {
+pub(crate) fn spawn(core: Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) -> Option<std::thread::JoinHandle<()>> {
-    if let Err(e) = std::thread::Builder::new()
+    match std::thread::Builder::new()
         .name("pdfs-sync".into())
         .spawn(move || engine_loop(core, rx))
     {
+        Ok(handle) => Some(handle),
+        Err(e) => {
             warn!(error = %e, "failed to start sync engine");
+            None
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -74,11 +81,11 @@ fn engine_loop(core: Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) {
     // Periodic remote poll.
     {
         let tx = core.sync_tx.clone();
+        let shutdown = core.shutdown.clone();
         std::thread::Builder::new()
             .name("pdfs-sync-poll".into())
             .spawn(move || {
-                loop {
+                while shutdown.sleep(POLL_INTERVAL) {
-                    std::thread::sleep(POLL_INTERVAL);
                     if tx.send(SyncMsg::ReconcileAll).is_err() {
                         break;
                     }
@@ -94,8 +101,12 @@ fn engine_loop(core: Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) {
         let mut ids: HashSet<i64> = HashSet::new();
         let mut all = false;
         let mut do_rewatch = false;
-        classify(msg, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch);
+        if !classify(msg, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch)
-        settle(&rx, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch);
+            || !settle(&rx, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch)
+        {
+            info!("sync engine stopping");
+            return;
+        }
 
         if do_rewatch {
             rewatch(&core, &mut watcher, &watched);
@@ -116,9 +127,9 @@ fn engine_loop(core: Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) {
 fn poll_only_loop(core: &Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) {
     {
         let tx = core.sync_tx.clone();
+        let shutdown = core.shutdown.clone();
         std::thread::spawn(move || {
-            loop {
+            while shutdown.sleep(POLL_INTERVAL) {
-                std::thread::sleep(POLL_INTERVAL);
                 if tx.send(SyncMsg::ReconcileAll).is_err() {
                     break;
                 }
@@ -130,8 +141,12 @@ fn poll_only_loop(core: &Core, rx: Receiver<SyncMsg>) {
         let mut ids: HashSet<i64> = HashSet::new();
         let mut all = false;
         let mut do_rewatch = false;
-        classify(msg, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch);
+        if !classify(msg, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch)
-        settle(&rx, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch);
+            || !settle(&rx, &mut ids, &mut all, &mut do_rewatch)
+        {
+            info!("sync engine stopping");
+            return;
+        }
         if all {
             reconcile_all(core);
         } else {
@@ -158,7 +173,7 @@ pub(super) fn settle_with(
     do_rewatch: &mut bool,
     quiet: Duration,
     cap: Duration,
-) {
+) -> bool {
     let deadline = Instant::now() + cap;
     loop {
         let now = Instant::now();
@@ -170,28 +185,49 @@ pub(super) fn settle_with(
         match rx.recv_timeout(wait) {
             // Another event: the burst is still going, so the quiet window
             // starts again from here.
-            Ok(m) => classify(m, ids, all, do_rewatch),
+            // A stop lands mid-burst: give up the rest of the burst rather
+            // than settling for it, and let the caller end the loop.
+            Ok(m) => {
+                if !classify(m, ids, all, do_rewatch) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
             // Quiet for a full window: whatever was being written has stopped.
             Err(RecvTimeoutError::Timeout) => break,
             // Every sender is gone; the caller's loop is about to end anyway.
             Err(RecvTimeoutError::Disconnected) => break,
         }
     }
+    true
 }
 
 /// [`settle_with`] at the real timings.
-fn settle(rx: &Receiver<SyncMsg>, ids: &mut HashSet<i64>, all: &mut bool, do_rewatch: &mut bool) {
+fn settle(
-    settle_with(rx, ids, all, do_rewatch, DEBOUNCE, MAX_SETTLE);
+    rx: &Receiver<SyncMsg>,
+    ids: &mut HashSet<i64>,
+    all: &mut bool,
+    do_rewatch: &mut bool,
+) -> bool {
+    settle_with(rx, ids, all, do_rewatch, DEBOUNCE, MAX_SETTLE)
 }
 
-pub(super) fn classify(msg: SyncMsg, ids: &mut HashSet<i64>, all: &mut bool, rewatch: &mut bool) {
+/// Fold one message into the pending work of the current burst. Returns `false`
+/// for [`SyncMsg::Stop`], which is not work but an instruction to end the loop.
+pub(super) fn classify(
+    msg: SyncMsg,
+    ids: &mut HashSet<i64>,
+    all: &mut bool,
+    rewatch: &mut bool,
+) -> bool {
     match msg {
         SyncMsg::Reconcile(id) => {
             ids.insert(id);
         }
         SyncMsg::ReconcileAll => *all = true,
         SyncMsg::Rewatch => *rewatch = true,
+        SyncMsg::Stop => return false,
     }
+    true
 }
 
 /// Reconcile every mirror folder in turn.

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sync/model.rs

@@ -2,9 +2,73 @@
 
 use super::*;
 
+/// What a reconcile pass remembers about the local side of one path: enough to
+/// recognise the same content again, and no more.
+///
+/// `mtime_ns` is the whole reason this is a struct rather than a pair — see
+/// [`StoredSyncEntry::local_mtime_ns`](pdfs_core::db::StoredSyncEntry).
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(super) struct LocalSig {
+    pub(super) mtime: i64,
+    pub(super) mtime_ns: Option<i64>,
+    pub(super) size: i64,
+}
+
+impl LocalSig {
+    /// Whether these two observations describe the same local content.
+    ///
+    /// Nanoseconds decide it when both sides have them; otherwise the comparison
+    /// falls back to whole seconds, which is what a baseline row written before
+    /// schema 28 — or a filesystem that reports no sub-second time — can support
+    /// (bugs.md B25).
+    pub(super) fn same_content(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        if self.size != other.size {
+            return false;
+        }
+        match (self.mtime_ns, other.mtime_ns) {
+            (Some(a), Some(b)) => a == b,
+            _ => self.mtime == other.mtime,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<&LocalItem> for LocalSig {
+    fn from(item: &LocalItem) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            mtime: item.mtime,
+            mtime_ns: item.mtime_ns,
+            size: item.size,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<&std::fs::Metadata> for LocalSig {
+    fn from(meta: &std::fs::Metadata) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            mtime: system_mtime(meta),
+            mtime_ns: system_mtime_ns(meta),
+            size: meta.len() as i64,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The baseline's record of the local side, as [`LocalSig`] compares it.
+impl From<&StoredSyncEntry> for LocalSig {
+    fn from(entry: &StoredSyncEntry) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            mtime: entry.local_mtime,
+            mtime_ns: entry.local_mtime_ns,
+            size: entry.local_size,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 pub(super) struct LocalItem {
     pub(super) is_dir: bool,
     pub(super) mtime: i64,
+    /// [`LocalItem::mtime`] to nanosecond precision, when the filesystem
+    /// reports one.
+    pub(super) mtime_ns: Option<i64>,
     pub(super) size: i64,
     /// True when another process holds this file open for writing (detected via
     /// `/proc/*/fd`). An open-for-write file is kept in the map — so it is not
@@ -91,11 +155,18 @@ pub(super) enum Pending {
     UploadRevision { rel: String, uid: NodeUid },
     /// Download remote `uid` to the local path, stamping `mtime`. `size` is the
     /// remote's reported size, used as the transfer's expected total.
+    ///
+    /// `local` is what the planning walk saw at this path, or `None` if nothing
+    /// was there. A download can run for minutes, so the apply step revalidates
+    /// against it immediately before it renames over the destination: a writer
+    /// that finished an edit in the meantime must not be overwritten without a
+    /// conflict copy (bugs.md B39).
     Download {
         rel: String,
         uid: NodeUid,
         mtime: i64,
         size: i64,
+        local: Option<LocalSig>,
     },
     /// Both sides changed: set the local copy aside, then download remote `uid`.
     Conflict {

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sync/planner.rs

@@ -218,7 +218,10 @@ pub(super) fn plan_file(
     }
 
     let local_changed = local.is_some_and(|item| {
-        baseline.is_none_or(|base| base.local_mtime != item.mtime || base.local_size != item.size)
+        // Nanoseconds where both sides have them (bugs.md B25): whole seconds
+        // could not see an edit made in the same second as the last sync that
+        // left the file the same length, so it was never uploaded.
+        baseline.is_none_or(|base| !LocalSig::from(item).same_content(&LocalSig::from(base)))
     });
     let remote_changed = remote.is_some_and(|item| {
         baseline.is_none_or(|base| remote_sig(base) != Some((item.mtime, item.size)))
@@ -252,6 +255,7 @@ mod file_plan_tests {
 
     fn local(mtime: i64, size: i64) -> LocalItem {
         LocalItem {
+            mtime_ns: None,
             is_dir: false,
             mtime,
             size,
@@ -278,12 +282,49 @@ mod file_plan_tests {
             rel_path: "file".into(),
             remote_uid: Some("v~l".into()),
             local_mtime,
+            local_mtime_ns: None,
             local_size,
             remote_rev: Some(remote_mtime.to_string()),
             remote_hash: Some(remote_size.to_string()),
         }
     }
 
+    /// Whole seconds cannot see an edit made inside the same second that leaves the
+    /// file the same length, so a mirror silently stopped uploading it. With a
+    /// nanosecond time on both sides it is an ordinary local change (bugs.md B25).
+    #[test]
+    fn a_same_second_same_size_edit_is_still_a_local_change() {
+        let mut base = baseline(10, 20, 30, 40);
+        base.local_mtime_ns = Some(10_000_000_000);
+        let edited = LocalItem {
+            mtime_ns: Some(10_400_000_000),
+            ..local(10, 20)
+        };
+        let remote = remote(30, 40);
+        assert_eq!(
+            plan_file(Some(&edited), Some(&remote), Some(&base)),
+            FilePlan::UploadRevision
+        );
+
+        // The same file untouched still reads as unchanged.
+        let same = LocalItem {
+            mtime_ns: Some(10_000_000_000),
+            ..local(10, 20)
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            plan_file(Some(&same), Some(&remote), Some(&base)),
+            FilePlan::Unchanged
+        );
+
+        // And a row from before the column exists compares on seconds, exactly
+        // as it did when it was written — no mass re-upload on upgrade.
+        let old = baseline(10, 20, 30, 40);
+        assert_eq!(
+            plan_file(Some(&edited), Some(&remote), Some(&old)),
+            FilePlan::Unchanged
+        );
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn file_plan_covers_every_presence_and_change_shape() {
         let same_local = local(10, 20);

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/takeout.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,632 @@
+//! Importing a Google Photos Takeout export into Proton Photos.
+//!
+//! [`pdfs_core::takeout`] says what is in the archives; this is the part that
+//! talks to Proton. One import runs on its own thread and moves through four
+//! phases, reporting into the transfer registry as a job so the GUI's transfer
+//! list shows it without a bespoke widget:
+//!
+//! 1. **Scan** — read the archives' central directories and sidecars.
+//! 2. **Deduplicate against the account** — ask the photos volume which of the
+//!    names already exist ([`ProtonPhotosClient::name_collisions`]), hash only
+//!    those files, then confirm with the content digest. A library that is
+//!    already half-synced by Proton Photos on a phone therefore costs one cheap
+//!    request per 150 names and reads no media at all for the misses.
+//! 3. **Upload** the survivors, streaming each entry straight out of its zip —
+//!    no extraction to disk, so the import needs no scratch space.
+//! 4. **Albums** — create the albums the export names that the account lacks,
+//!    then add every photo of each album, the ones that were already on the
+//!    account included.
+//!
+//! Re-running an interrupted import is the resume story: phase 2 finds
+//! everything the previous run uploaded and skips it. Nothing is persisted
+//! between runs.
+
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, HashMap};
+use std::io::Read;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
+
+use pdfs_core::control::{ActivityKind, ImportSummary, TransferDirection};
+use pdfs_core::takeout::{Bucket, TakeoutPhoto, TakeoutScan, scan_archives};
+use pdfs_core::{CoreError, CoreResult};
+use proton_drive_rs::proton_sdk::ids::NodeUid;
+use proton_drive_rs::{PhotoTag, PhotoTagsUpdate, PhotoUploadMetadata};
+use sha1::{Digest, Sha1};
+use tracing::{info, warn};
+
+use super::Core;
+use crate::transfers::CountingReader;
+
+/// The one import this daemon may be running, and how the last one ended.
+///
+/// Process-global rather than a [`Core`] field because it must be *one* import
+/// per daemon however many `Core` clones exist (the forked on-demand mounts each
+/// hold one), and because a front-end asking for the result after the import
+/// finished must still find it.
+static IMPORT: std::sync::LazyLock<parking_lot::Mutex<ImportState>> =
+    std::sync::LazyLock::new(|| parking_lot::Mutex::new(ImportState::default()));
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct ImportState {
+    running: bool,
+    cancel: Option<Arc<AtomicBool>>,
+    last: Option<ImportSummary>,
+}
+
+/// Whether an import is running, and the last one's report.
+pub(crate) fn import_status() -> (bool, Option<ImportSummary>) {
+    let state = IMPORT.lock();
+    (state.running, state.last.clone())
+}
+
+/// Ask the running import to stop. False when none is running.
+pub(crate) fn cancel_import() -> bool {
+    match &IMPORT.lock().cancel {
+        Some(flag) => {
+            flag.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);
+            true
+        }
+        None => false,
+    }
+}
+
+/// One photo to import, after the copies Google keeps per album are folded into
+/// a single upload that joins several albums.
+struct Planned {
+    photo: TakeoutPhoto,
+    /// Every album this photo belongs to, by export title.
+    albums: Vec<String>,
+    /// Filled in phase 2/3: where the photo ended up on the account.
+    uid: Option<NodeUid>,
+}
+
+/// Fold the scan into one entry per distinct photo.
+///
+/// Google stores a full copy of a photo in every album folder it appears in, so
+/// the same file is in the export two or three times over. They are folded on
+/// `(name, size)`: a byte-identical copy under the same name is the same photo,
+/// and the album memberships of the copies are unioned onto the survivor. Two
+/// genuinely different photos sharing both a name and an exact size would be
+/// merged — vanishingly unlikely, and the cost of being wrong is one photo
+/// filed under an extra album rather than lost data.
+fn plan(scan: &TakeoutScan) -> Vec<Planned> {
+    let mut order: Vec<(String, u64)> = Vec::new();
+    let mut by_key: HashMap<(String, u64), Planned> = HashMap::new();
+
+    for photo in &scan.photos {
+        let key = (photo.name.clone(), photo.size);
+        let entry = by_key.entry(key.clone()).or_insert_with(|| {
+            order.push(key.clone());
+            Planned {
+                photo: photo.clone(),
+                albums: Vec::new(),
+                uid: None,
+            }
+        });
+        if let Bucket::Album(title) = &photo.bucket
+            && !entry.albums.iter().any(|existing| existing == title)
+        {
+            entry.albums.push(title.clone());
+        }
+        // A copy that carries a capture time wins over one that does not: the
+        // album copy and the year-folder copy do not always both have a sidecar.
+        if entry.photo.capture_time.is_none() && photo.capture_time.is_some() {
+            entry.photo.capture_time = photo.capture_time;
+        }
+        entry.photo.favorite |= photo.favorite;
+    }
+
+    order
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter_map(|key| by_key.remove(&key))
+        .collect()
+}
+
+/// Open one archive and stream `entry` through `sink`.
+fn read_entry<R>(
+    archive: &mut zip::ZipArchive<std::io::BufReader<std::fs::File>>,
+    entry: &str,
+    sink: impl FnOnce(&mut (dyn Read + Send)) -> R,
+) -> CoreResult<R> {
+    let mut file = archive
+        .by_name(entry)
+        .map_err(|e| CoreError::invalid(format!("{entry}: {e}")))?;
+    Ok(sink(&mut file))
+}
+
+impl Core {
+    /// Import Google Photos Takeout archives. Blocking; run on its own thread.
+    ///
+    /// `cancel` stops the run at the next photo boundary — an upload already on
+    /// the wire is allowed to finish, so a cancelled import never leaves a
+    /// half-written revision behind.
+    pub(crate) fn import_takeout(
+        &self,
+        archives: Vec<PathBuf>,
+        dry_run: bool,
+        cancel: Arc<AtomicBool>,
+    ) -> CoreResult<ImportSummary> {
+        let job = self.transfers.begin_job("Importing Google Photos");
+        job.detail("reading archives");
+
+        let scan = scan_archives(&archives)?;
+        let mut planned = plan(&scan);
+        let mut summary = ImportSummary {
+            found: planned.len(),
+            skipped_trashed: scan.skipped_trashed,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        job.set_total(planned.len() as u64);
+        info!(
+            archives = archives.len(),
+            photos = summary.found,
+            albums = scan.albums.len(),
+            trashed = summary.skipped_trashed,
+            "takeout scan complete"
+        );
+
+        let photos = self.photos();
+        if self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(photos.get_photos_root())
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "resolve photos library"))?
+            .is_none()
+        {
+            return Err(CoreError::invalid(
+                "this account has no Proton Photos library yet; open Proton Photos once to create it, then import again",
+            ));
+        }
+
+        // Phase 2: which of these are already on the account.
+        job.detail("checking for photos you already have");
+        self.mark_existing(&mut planned, &archives, &mut summary, &cancel)?;
+
+        if dry_run {
+            summary.duplicates = planned.iter().filter(|p| p.uid.is_some()).count();
+            return Ok(summary);
+        }
+
+        // Phase 3: upload what is left, one archive at a time so each zip's
+        // central directory is parsed once.
+        self.upload_planned(&mut planned, &archives, &mut summary, &cancel, &job)?;
+
+        // Phase 4: albums. Attempted even after a cancel — the photos that did
+        // upload should still land in their albums.
+        if !scan.albums.is_empty() {
+            job.detail("sorting photos into albums");
+            if let Err(e) = self.link_albums(&planned, &scan.albums, &mut summary) {
+                warn!(error = %e, "takeout album linking failed");
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.spawn_timeline_refresh();
+        summary.cancelled = cancel.load(Ordering::Relaxed);
+        Ok(summary)
+    }
+
+    /// Fill in `uid` for every planned photo the account already holds.
+    ///
+    /// Two passes on purpose: the name-only query is one request per 150 photos
+    /// and needs no file contents, so the expensive SHA-1 pass only runs for the
+    /// handful of names that actually collide.
+    fn mark_existing(
+        &self,
+        planned: &mut [Planned],
+        archives: &[PathBuf],
+        summary: &mut ImportSummary,
+        cancel: &AtomicBool,
+    ) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let photos = self.photos();
+        let names: Vec<String> = planned.iter().map(|p| p.photo.name.clone()).collect();
+        let collisions = self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(photos.name_collisions(&names))
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "check for existing photos"))?;
+
+        // Hash the colliding files, grouped by archive so each zip opens once.
+        let mut by_archive: BTreeMap<usize, Vec<usize>> = BTreeMap::new();
+        for (index, planned) in planned.iter().enumerate() {
+            if collisions.get(index).copied().unwrap_or(false) {
+                by_archive
+                    .entry(planned.photo.archive)
+                    .or_default()
+                    .push(index);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Kept as a pair list, not a map: the duplicate lookup answers in input
+        // order, so the order these were built in is what maps answers back to
+        // planned photos.
+        let mut digests: Vec<(usize, String)> = Vec::new();
+        for (archive_index, indices) in by_archive {
+            if cancel.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
+                break;
+            }
+            let mut archive = open_archive(archives, archive_index)?;
+            for index in indices {
+                let entry = planned[index].photo.entry.clone();
+                match read_entry(&mut archive, &entry, sha1_of) {
+                    Ok(Ok(digest)) => digests.push((index, digest)),
+                    Ok(Err(e)) | Err(e) => {
+                        warn!(entry, error = %e, "cannot hash takeout entry");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if digests.is_empty() {
+            return Ok(());
+        }
+
+        let items: Vec<(String, String)> = digests
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(index, digest)| (planned[*index].photo.name.clone(), digest.clone()))
+            .collect();
+        let matches = self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(photos.find_duplicates_many(&items))
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "check for existing photos"))?;
+
+        for (slot, (index, _)) in digests.iter().enumerate() {
+            if let Some(uid) = matches.get(slot).and_then(|uids| uids.first()) {
+                planned[*index].uid = Some(uid.clone());
+                summary.duplicates += 1;
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Upload every planned photo that is not already on the account.
+    fn upload_planned(
+        &self,
+        planned: &mut [Planned],
+        archives: &[PathBuf],
+        summary: &mut ImportSummary,
+        cancel: &AtomicBool,
+        job: &crate::transfers::JobGuard,
+    ) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let photos = self.photos();
+        let mut favorites: Vec<NodeUid> = Vec::new();
+
+        let mut by_archive: BTreeMap<usize, Vec<usize>> = BTreeMap::new();
+        for (index, item) in planned.iter().enumerate() {
+            if item.uid.is_none() {
+                by_archive
+                    .entry(item.photo.archive)
+                    .or_default()
+                    .push(index);
+            }
+        }
+
+        for (archive_index, indices) in by_archive {
+            if cancel.load(Ordering::Relaxed) || self.shutdown.is_stopping() {
+                break;
+            }
+            let mut archive = open_archive(archives, archive_index)?;
+
+            for index in indices {
+                if cancel.load(Ordering::Relaxed) || self.shutdown.is_stopping() {
+                    break;
+                }
+                let photo = planned[index].photo.clone();
+                job.detail(photo.name.clone());
+
+                let guard = self.transfers.begin(
+                    photo.name.clone(),
+                    "",
+                    TransferDirection::Upload,
+                    photo.size,
+                );
+                let metadata = PhotoUploadMetadata {
+                    capture_time: photo.capture_time,
+                    ..Default::default()
+                };
+                let uploaded = read_entry(&mut archive, &photo.entry, |reader| {
+                    let counting = CountingReader::new(reader, &guard);
+                    self.rt.block_on(photos.upload_photo_from(
+                        &photo.name,
+                        &photo.media_type,
+                        counting,
+                        photo.size as i64,
+                        Vec::new(),
+                        metadata,
+                        false,
+                    ))
+                });
+                drop(guard);
+                job.step();
+
+                match uploaded {
+                    Ok(Ok(uid)) => {
+                        summary.uploaded += 1;
+                        summary.bytes += photo.size;
+                        if photo.favorite {
+                            favorites.push(uid.clone());
+                        }
+                        planned[index].uid = Some(uid);
+                    }
+                    Ok(Err(e)) => {
+                        summary.failed += 1;
+                        warn!(name = photo.name, error = %e, "takeout photo upload failed");
+                    }
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        summary.failed += 1;
+                        warn!(name = photo.name, error = %e, "cannot read takeout entry");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Favourites are a separate call: the upload seal takes classification
+        // tags, but `Favorite` is not one of them — it goes through the photos
+        // volume's dedicated favourite endpoint.
+        if !favorites.is_empty() {
+            let updates: Vec<PhotoTagsUpdate> = favorites
+                .into_iter()
+                .map(|node_uid| PhotoTagsUpdate {
+                    node_uid,
+                    tags_to_add: vec![PhotoTag::Favorite],
+                    tags_to_remove: Vec::new(),
+                })
+                .collect();
+            if let Err(e) = self.rt.block_on(photos.update_photos(&updates)) {
+                warn!(error = %e, "marking imported favourites failed");
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Create the albums the export names that the account lacks, then add each
+    /// album's photos to it.
+    fn link_albums(
+        &self,
+        planned: &[Planned],
+        albums: &[String],
+        summary: &mut ImportSummary,
+    ) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let photos = self.photos();
+
+        // Existing albums by decrypted name, so a second import of the same
+        // export adds to the album it made the first time instead of a twin.
+        let mut existing: HashMap<String, NodeUid> = HashMap::new();
+        let uids = self
+            .rt
+            .block_on(photos.enumerate_album_node_uids())
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "list albums"))?;
+        if !uids.is_empty() {
+            let albums_nodes = self
+                .rt
+                .block_on(photos.enumerate_nodes(&uids))
+                .map_err(|e| CoreError::from_api(&e, "read albums"))?;
+            for node in albums_nodes {
+                existing.entry(node.name.clone()).or_insert(node.uid);
+            }
+        }
+
+        for title in albums {
+            let members: Vec<NodeUid> = planned
+                .iter()
+                .filter(|item| item.albums.iter().any(|album| album == title))
+                .filter_map(|item| item.uid.clone())
+                .collect();
+            if members.is_empty() {
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            let album_uid = match existing.get(title) {
+                Some(uid) => uid.clone(),
+                None => match self.rt.block_on(photos.create_album(title)) {
+                    Ok(uid) => {
+                        summary.albums_created += 1;
+                        existing.insert(title.clone(), uid.clone());
+                        uid
+                    }
+                    Err(e) => {
+                        warn!(album = title, error = %e, "cannot create album");
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                },
+            };
+
+            match self
+                .rt
+                .block_on(photos.add_photos_to_album(&album_uid, &members))
+            {
+                Ok(outcomes) => {
+                    for (uid, outcome) in outcomes {
+                        match outcome {
+                            Ok(()) => summary.album_links += 1,
+                            // A photo already in the album is the expected
+                            // outcome of a re-run, not a failure worth counting.
+                            Err(e) => {
+                                warn!(album = title, %uid, error = %e, "cannot add photo to album")
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                Err(e) => warn!(album = title, error = %e, "album addition failed"),
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    /// Run an import on a background thread, logging its outcome to the activity
+    /// feed. Returns immediately.
+    ///
+    /// Refuses while one is already running: two imports of the same export
+    /// would race each other's duplicate detection and upload everything twice.
+    pub(crate) fn spawn_takeout_import(
+        &self,
+        archives: Vec<PathBuf>,
+        dry_run: bool,
+    ) -> CoreResult<()> {
+        let cancel = Arc::new(AtomicBool::new(false));
+        {
+            let mut state = IMPORT.lock();
+            if state.running {
+                return Err(CoreError::conflict(
+                    "an import is already running; wait for it to finish or cancel it",
+                ));
+            }
+            state.running = true;
+            state.cancel = Some(cancel.clone());
+            state.last = None;
+        }
+
+        let core = self.clone();
+        std::thread::spawn(move || {
+            let outcome = core.import_takeout(archives, dry_run, cancel);
+            {
+                let mut state = IMPORT.lock();
+                state.running = false;
+                state.cancel = None;
+                state.last = outcome.as_ref().ok().cloned();
+            }
+            match outcome {
+                Ok(summary) => {
+                    let mut parts = vec![format!("{} uploaded", summary.uploaded)];
+                    if summary.duplicates > 0 {
+                        parts.push(format!("{} already there", summary.duplicates));
+                    }
+                    if summary.albums_created > 0 {
+                        parts.push(format!("{} albums", summary.albums_created));
+                    }
+                    if summary.failed > 0 {
+                        parts.push(format!("{} failed", summary.failed));
+                    }
+                    if summary.cancelled {
+                        parts.push("cancelled".to_string());
+                    }
+                    core.log_activity(
+                        ActivityKind::Upload,
+                        "Google Photos import",
+                        parts.join(" · "),
+                        summary.failed == 0 && !summary.cancelled,
+                    );
+                }
+                Err(e) => {
+                    warn!(error = %e, "takeout import failed");
+                    core.log_activity(ActivityKind::Upload, "Google Photos import", &e, false);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+/// Open one of the import's archives by index.
+fn open_archive(
+    archives: &[PathBuf],
+    index: usize,
+) -> CoreResult<zip::ZipArchive<std::io::BufReader<std::fs::File>>> {
+    let path = archives
+        .get(index)
+        .ok_or_else(|| CoreError::internal(format!("archive {index} is not in the import")))?;
+    let file = std::fs::File::open(path)
+        .map_err(|e| CoreError::invalid(format!("cannot open {}: {e}", path.display())))?;
+    zip::ZipArchive::new(std::io::BufReader::new(file))
+        .map_err(|e| CoreError::invalid(format!("{} is not a readable zip: {e}", path.display())))
+}
+
+/// The lowercase-hex SHA-1 of everything `reader` yields — the digest Proton's
+/// photo duplicate detection is keyed on.
+fn sha1_of(reader: &mut (dyn Read + Send)) -> CoreResult<String> {
+    let mut hasher = Sha1::new();
+    let mut buffer = vec![0u8; 256 * 1024];
+    loop {
+        let read = reader
+            .read(&mut buffer)
+            .map_err(|e| CoreError::invalid(format!("read failed: {e}")))?;
+        if read == 0 {
+            break;
+        }
+        hasher.update(&buffer[..read]);
+    }
+    Ok(hex_lower(&hasher.finalize()))
+}
+
+fn hex_lower(bytes: &[u8]) -> String {
+    let mut out = String::with_capacity(bytes.len() * 2);
+    for byte in bytes {
+        out.push_str(&format!("{byte:02x}"));
+    }
+    out
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use pdfs_core::takeout::TakeoutPhoto;
+
+    fn photo(name: &str, size: u64, bucket: Bucket) -> TakeoutPhoto {
+        TakeoutPhoto {
+            archive: 0,
+            entry: format!("Takeout/Google Photos/x/{name}"),
+            name: name.to_string(),
+            size,
+            media_type: "image/jpeg".to_string(),
+            capture_time: None,
+            favorite: false,
+            bucket,
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn album_copies_of_one_photo_fold_into_a_single_upload() {
+        let scan = TakeoutScan {
+            photos: vec![
+                photo("IMG_1.jpg", 100, Bucket::Timeline),
+                photo("IMG_1.jpg", 100, Bucket::Album("Iceland".into())),
+                photo("IMG_1.jpg", 100, Bucket::Album("Best of".into())),
+                photo("IMG_2.jpg", 200, Bucket::Timeline),
+            ],
+            albums: vec!["Iceland".into(), "Best of".into()],
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+
+        let planned = plan(&scan);
+        assert_eq!(planned.len(), 2, "the three copies are one upload");
+        assert_eq!(planned[0].albums, vec!["Iceland", "Best of"]);
+        assert!(planned[1].albums.is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn same_name_different_size_stays_two_photos() {
+        let scan = TakeoutScan {
+            photos: vec![
+                photo("IMG_1.jpg", 100, Bucket::Timeline),
+                photo("IMG_1.jpg", 101, Bucket::Album("Iceland".into())),
+            ],
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+
+        assert_eq!(plan(&scan).len(), 2);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn metadata_from_any_copy_survives_the_fold() {
+        // Only the album copy carries a sidecar; the fold must not lose it.
+        let mut bare = photo("IMG_1.jpg", 100, Bucket::Timeline);
+        bare.capture_time = None;
+        let mut rich = photo("IMG_1.jpg", 100, Bucket::Album("Iceland".into()));
+        rich.capture_time = Some(1_560_000_000);
+        rich.favorite = true;
+
+        let planned = plan(&TakeoutScan {
+            photos: vec![bare, rich],
+            ..Default::default()
+        });
+
+        assert_eq!(planned[0].photo.capture_time, Some(1_560_000_000));
+        assert!(planned[0].photo.favorite);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn sha1_matches_the_known_digest_of_abc() {
+        let mut reader: &[u8] = b"abc";
+        assert_eq!(
+            sha1_of(&mut reader).unwrap(),
+            "a9993e364706816aba3e25717850c26c9cd0d89d"
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/transfers.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use parking_lot::Mutex;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 use std::io::{Read, Write};
 use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
+use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicU64, Ordering};
 use std::time::Instant;
 
 use pdfs_core::control::{JobItem, TransferDirection, TransferItem};
@@ -272,20 +272,50 @@ impl<R: Read> Read for OwnedCountingReader<R> {
     }
 }
 
-/// A [`Read`] that tallies bytes read through a [`TransferGuard`] (upload path).
+/// A [`Read`] that tallies bytes read through a [`TransferGuard`] (upload path),
+/// and can be told to stop.
 pub struct CountingReader<'a, R> {
     inner: R,
     guard: &'a TransferGuard,
+    cancel: Option<Arc<AtomicBool>>,
 }
 
 impl<'a, R: Read> CountingReader<'a, R> {
     pub fn new(inner: R, guard: &'a TransferGuard) -> Self {
-        Self { inner, guard }
+        Self {
+            inner,
+            guard,
+            cancel: None,
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Abandon the upload as soon as the SDK asks for its next bytes when
+    /// `cancel` is set.
+    ///
+    /// This is the only cancellation point an upload has: the SDK takes a plain
+    /// blocking [`Read`] and pulls from it a block at a time, so refusing to
+    /// hand over the next block is what stops it. Used when a newer revision of
+    /// the same file is queued — the bytes on the wire have already been
+    /// superseded, and finishing them only spends uplink on a revision the next
+    /// op replaces.
+    pub fn with_cancel(mut self, cancel: Arc<AtomicBool>) -> Self {
+        self.cancel = Some(cancel);
+        self
     }
 }
 
 impl<R: Read> Read for CountingReader<'_, R> {
     fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
+        if let Some(cancel) = &self.cancel
+            && cancel.load(Ordering::Relaxed)
+        {
+            // Not `Ok(0)`: a short read is how this reader says "end of file",
+            // and the SDK would seal a truncated revision from it.
+            return Err(std::io::Error::new(
+                std::io::ErrorKind::Interrupted,
+                "upload superseded by a newer write",
+            ));
+        }
         let n = self.inner.read(buf)?;
         self.guard.add(n as u64);
         Ok(n)

crates/pdfs-fuse/src/upload.rs

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ impl Core {
                     stats.bytes += size;
                     match self.fetch_node(&uid) {
                         Ok(node) => {
-                            let mut st = self.state.lock();
+                            let mut st = self.state();
                             let ino = st.intern(parent_ino, node);
                             if let Some(kids) = st.children.get_mut(&parent_ino)
                                 && !kids.contains(&ino)
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ impl Core {
         self.ensure_children(pino)
             .map_err(|e| self.errno_error(e, "enumerate"))?;
         let existing = {
-            let st = self.state.lock();
+            let st = self.state();
             st.children.get(&pino).and_then(|kids| {
                 kids.iter().find_map(|ino| {
                     st.entries
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ impl Core {
         let node = self
             .fetch_node(&new_uid)
             .map_err(|e| self.errno_error(e, "fetch node"))?;
-        let mut st = self.state.lock();
+        let mut st = self.state();
         let ino = st.intern(pino, node);
         if let Some(kids) = st.children.get_mut(&pino)
             && !kids.contains(&ino)

crates/pdfs-gui/Cargo.toml

@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ edition.workspace = true
 license.workspace = true
 authors.workspace = true
 rust-version.workspace = true
+repository.workspace = true
+homepage.workspace = true
+description = "GTK4 desktop app, tray, and search launcher for the Proton Drive Linux client"
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "pdfs-tray"

crates/pdfs-gui/build.rs

@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ fn main() {
     }
 
     println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed=resources/pdfs.gresource.xml");
+    println!(
+        "cargo:rerun-if-changed=resources/icons/scalable/actions/pdfs-build-thumbnails-symbolic.svg"
+    );
     println!(
         "cargo:rerun-if-changed=resources/icons/scalable/actions/pdfs-folder-upload-symbolic.svg"
     );

crates/pdfs-gui/resources/icons/scalable/actions/pdfs-build-thumbnails-symbolic.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
+  <!-- Generate-thumbnails action: a picture frame with a sparkle. A single
+       symbolic fill lets GTK recolour it with the surrounding control. -->
+  <path fill="#222222" d="M 2,3 C 1.45,3 1,3.45 1,4 V 14 C 1,14.55 1.45,15 2,15 H 14 C 14.55,15 15,14.55 15,14 V 7 H 13 V 13 H 3 V 5 H 9 V 3 Z M 5,6 C 4.45,6 4,6.45 4,7 C 4,7.55 4.45,8 5,8 C 5.55,8 6,7.55 6,7 C 6,6.45 5.55,6 5,6 Z M 10,7 L 7.5,10 L 6,9 L 4,11.5 V 12 H 12 V 9 Z M 13,0 L 12.4,2.4 L 10,3 L 12.4,3.6 L 13,6 L 13.6,3.6 L 16,3 L 13.6,2.4 Z"/>
+</svg>

crates/pdfs-gui/resources/pdfs.gresource.xml

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
        icon-theme resource path at startup, so they resolve by name (and recolour
        with the theme) exactly like a stock symbolic icon. -->
   <gresource prefix="/de/nils/protondrivelinux/icons">
+    <file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">scalable/actions/pdfs-build-thumbnails-symbolic.svg</file>
     <file preprocess="xml-stripblanks">scalable/actions/pdfs-folder-upload-symbolic.svg</file>
   </gresource>
 </gresources>

crates/pdfs-gui/src/activation.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
 //! Shared Drive-result activation policy for the GTK browser and quick prompt.
 //!
 //! Media should be handed to its mounted path so players can issue range reads
-//! through FUSE. Other files retain the materialize-then-open behaviour because
+//! through FUSE. Everything else opens through the mount too whenever the mount
-//! many desktop applications expect a stable ordinary file.
+//! exposes it, and only falls back to materialize-then-open when it does not —
+//! see [`mounted_target`].
+//!
+//! Both binaries `#[path]`-include this file, so each compiles its own copy and
+//! anything only one of them calls looks dead in the other. That is what the
+//! `dead_code` allowances below are for — not code nobody uses.
 
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
 
-use pdfs_core::control::PhotoKind;
+use pdfs_core::control::{PhotoKind, SearchHit};
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub(crate) enum DriveActivation {
@@ -29,6 +34,49 @@ pub(crate) fn mounted_path(mountpoint: &Path, relative_path: &str) -> PathBuf {
     mountpoint.join(relative_path)
 }
 
+/// Where a Drive hit should be opened from, when a mount exposes it.
+///
+/// Materialised content is a *copy*: it lives in the cache under its content
+/// hash, so an editor saving into it writes somewhere Drive will never look,
+/// and the cache is free to evict it afterwards. The mounted path is the real
+/// file — reads pull 4 MiB blocks on demand and a write becomes a new revision
+/// — so it wins for every kind of file, not just streamable media.
+///
+/// [`Request::OpenFile`](pdfs_core::control::Request::OpenFile) stays the
+/// fallback for hits no mount exposes: the search index also covers nodes
+/// outside the mounted tree (a mirror folder's contents, a stale row), and
+/// those can still be read, just not edited in place.
+///
+/// The `stat` is why this returns an `Option` rather than a path: it is the
+/// only way to tell those two cases apart, and it costs one syscall on a path
+/// the caller is about to hand to an application anyway.
+#[allow(dead_code)] // prompt only
+pub(crate) fn mounted_target(mountpoint: &Path, hit: &SearchHit) -> Option<PathBuf> {
+    present(mounted_or_relative(mountpoint, hit))
+}
+
+/// [`mounted_target`] for callers holding a mountpoint-relative path rather
+/// than a search hit — the browser's listing entries, which are by definition
+/// paths in the primary mount's tree.
+#[allow(dead_code)] // browser only
+pub(crate) fn mounted_target_rel(mountpoint: &Path, relative_path: &str) -> Option<PathBuf> {
+    present(mounted_path(mountpoint, relative_path))
+}
+
+fn present(path: PathBuf) -> Option<PathBuf> {
+    path.symlink_metadata().is_ok().then_some(path)
+}
+
+/// The mount path for a hit, whether or not anything is there — for callers
+/// that have no fallback (a folder cannot be materialised) or already know the
+/// entry came from a mount listing.
+#[allow(dead_code)] // prompt only
+pub(crate) fn mounted_or_relative(mountpoint: &Path, hit: &SearchHit) -> PathBuf {
+    hit.mounted_path
+        .as_deref()
+        .map_or_else(|| mounted_path(mountpoint, &hit.path), PathBuf::from)
+}
+
 fn is_streamable_media(name: &str) -> bool {
     if PhotoKind::classify(Some(name), None) == PhotoKind::Video {
         return true;

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/main.rs

@@ -14,10 +14,13 @@ use pages::photos::*;
 use pages::shared::*;
 use pages::shared_by_me::*;
 use pages::status::*;
+use pages::takeout::*;
 use pages::trash::*;
 use pages::verify::*;
 use widgets::details::*;
 use widgets::share_dialog::*;
+use widgets::thumbnails::*;
+use widgets::versions_dialog::*;
 
 use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
 
@@ -45,10 +48,10 @@ use pdfs_core::config::AppDirs;
 
 use pdfs_core::control::{
     ActivityEntry, ActivityKind, AlbumInfo, BookmarkInfo, DeviceInfo, DirEntry, ErrorKind,
-    InvitationInfo, JobItem, PhotoItem, PhotoKind, PublicLinkInfo, RefreshScope, Request, Response,
+    ImportSummary, InvitationInfo, JobItem, PhotoItem, PhotoKind, PublicLinkInfo, RefreshScope,
-    RestorableFolder, RestoreItem, SearchHit, ShareEntry, ShareEntryKind, SharedItem,
+    Request, Response, RestorableFolder, RestoreItem, SearchHit, ShareEntry, ShareEntryKind,
-    SyncFolderInfo, SyncPhase, SyncProgress, TransferDirection, TransferItem, pending_summary,
+    SharedItem, SyncFolderInfo, SyncPhase, SyncProgress, ThumbnailBuildStatus, TransferDirection,
-    send,
+    TransferItem, pending_summary, send,
 };
 
 use pdfs_core::mounts::{MountAccess, MountKind, MountMode, MountSpec};
@@ -105,6 +108,10 @@ struct Ui {
     /// The sidebar/content split. Collapsed while signed out, so the login page
     /// owns the whole window and no destination is reachable without a session.
     nav: adw::NavigationSplitView,
+    /// Shared thumbnails for ordinary image files outside the Photos gallery.
+    /// One cache and request queue serves Files, search, Shared and Trash, so
+    /// the same image is downloaded and decoded only once.
+    pub(crate) file_thumbs: FileThumbnailState,
 
     // Per-page state. Each page module owns its own struct; `Ui` keeps only
     // what more than one page genuinely shares.
@@ -119,6 +126,7 @@ struct Ui {
     pub(crate) devices: DevicesState,
     pub(crate) locations: LocationsState,
     pub(crate) activity: ActivityState,
+    pub(crate) takeout: TakeoutState,
 }
 
 impl Ui {
@@ -204,10 +212,15 @@ fn load_proton_theme() {
          .file-grid {{ padding: 6px; }}\n\
          .file-tile {{ padding: 8px; border-radius: 10px; }}\n\
          .file-tile:hover {{ background: alpha({PROTON_PURPLE}, 0.10); }}\n\
+         .file-thumbnail {{ border-radius: 7px; }}\n\
          .file-badge {{ -gtk-icon-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5); }}\n\
          .badge-pinned {{ color: #f5c211; }}\n\
          .badge-cached {{ color: #2ec27e; }}\n\
          .badge-cloud {{ color: #9aa0a6; }}\n\
+         .browser-statusbar {{ background-color: alpha(currentColor, 0.025); }}\n\
+         scale.browser-status-meter trough, progressbar.browser-status-meter trough {{ min-width: 104px; }}\n\
+         scale.browser-status-meter trough {{ min-height: 6px; }}\n\
+         progressbar.browser-status-meter trough, progressbar.browser-status-meter progress {{ min-height: 6px; }}\n\
          .photo-viewer-window {{ background-color: #111014; }}\n\
          .viewer-top-bar {{ background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)); padding: 10px 16px 28px 20px; color: white; }}\n\
          .viewer-title {{ font-weight: 700; font-size: 1.05rem; text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); color: white; }}\n\
@@ -245,7 +258,10 @@ fn load_proton_theme() {
          .navigation-sidebar row {{ border-radius: 8px; margin: 2px 6px; }}\n\
          .navigation-sidebar row:selected {{ background: alpha({PROTON_PURPLE}, 0.16); color: {PROTON_PURPLE}; font-weight: 600; }}\n\
          .navigation-sidebar row:selected image {{ color: {PROTON_PURPLE}; }}\n\
-         .file-tile:selected, .file-tile:hover:selected {{ background: alpha({PROTON_PURPLE}, 0.20); }}\n"
+         .file-tile:selected, .file-tile:hover:selected {{ background: alpha({PROTON_PURPLE}, 0.20); }}\n\
+         .bulk-bar {{ padding: 6px 8px; border-radius: 12px; background: alpha({PROTON_PURPLE}, 0.12); }}\n\
+         .dropzone {{ border: 2px dashed alpha(currentColor, 0.25); border-radius: 16px; padding: 28px 18px; transition: background 160ms ease, border-color 160ms ease; }}\n\
+         .dropzone-active {{ border-color: {PROTON_PURPLE}; background: alpha({PROTON_PURPLE}, 0.10); }}\n"
     );
     let provider = gtk4::CssProvider::new();
     provider.load_from_string(&css);
@@ -284,6 +300,7 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
     let (locations_page, locations_widgets) = build_locations_page();
     let (activity_page, activity_widgets) = build_activity_page();
     let (trash_page, trash_widgets) = build_trash_page();
+    let (takeout_page, takeout_widgets) = build_takeout_page();
     stack.add_named(&login_page, Some("login"));
     stack.add_named(&main_page, Some("main"));
     stack.add_named(&browser_page, Some("browser"));
@@ -294,6 +311,7 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
     stack.add_named(&locations_page, Some("locations"));
     stack.add_named(&activity_page, Some("activity"));
     stack.add_named(&trash_page, Some("trash"));
+    stack.add_named(&takeout_page, Some("takeout"));
 
     // Sidebar: the signed-in destinations. Selecting a row swaps the page stack;
     // `sync_sidebar` pushes the other way when navigation happens elsewhere (e.g.
@@ -337,6 +355,7 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
         mounted: RefCell::new(false),
         sidebar: sidebar_list.clone(),
         nav: split.clone(),
+        file_thumbs: FileThumbnailState::new(),
         login: LoginState {
             email: login_widgets.0,
             password: login_widgets.1,
@@ -361,6 +380,8 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
             budget_row: main_widgets.budget_row.clone(),
             mountpoint_row: main_widgets.mountpoint_row.clone(),
             settings_suppress: Cell::new(false),
+            budget_source: RefCell::new(None),
+            pins_expanded: Cell::new(false),
             pins_group: main_widgets.pins_group.clone(),
             pin_rows: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
             pins_state: RefCell::new(None),
@@ -380,7 +401,29 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
             new_folder: browser_widgets.new_folder.clone(),
             upload: browser_widgets.upload.clone(),
             upload_folder: browser_widgets.upload_folder.clone(),
+            build_thumbnails: browser_widgets.build_thumbnails.clone(),
+            thumbnail_build_row: browser_widgets.thumbnail_build_row.clone(),
+            thumbnail_progress: browser_widgets.thumbnail_progress.clone(),
+            thumbnail_status: browser_widgets.thumbnail_status.clone(),
+            thumbnail_poll: RefCell::new(None),
+            thumbnail_build_running: Cell::new(false),
+            thumbnail_cancel_pending: Cell::new(false),
             search_source: RefCell::new(None),
+            load_generation: Cell::new(0),
+            views: browser_widgets.views.clone(),
+            bulk: browser_widgets.bulk.clone(),
+            bulk_label: browser_widgets.bulk_label.clone(),
+            bulk_trash: browser_widgets.bulk_trash.clone(),
+            bulk_pin: browser_widgets.bulk_pin.clone(),
+            bulk_unpin: browser_widgets.bulk_unpin.clone(),
+            empty_actions: browser_widgets.empty_actions.clone(),
+            summary: browser_widgets.summary.clone(),
+            zoom: browser_widgets.zoom.clone(),
+            grid_thumbnail_size: Cell::new(GRID_THUMB_DEFAULT),
+            grid_tiles: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
+            quota_box: browser_widgets.quota_box.clone(),
+            quota: browser_widgets.quota.clone(),
+            quota_text: browser_widgets.quota_text.clone(),
         },
         details: DetailsState {
             details: browser_widgets.details,
@@ -406,6 +449,8 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
             retry: gallery_widgets.retry.clone(),
             more: gallery_widgets.more.clone(),
             upload: gallery_widgets.upload.clone(),
+            import: gallery_widgets.import.clone(),
+            empty_actions: gallery_widgets.empty_actions.clone(),
             title: gallery_widgets.title.clone(),
             subtitle: gallery_widgets.subtitle.clone(),
             albums: gallery_widgets.albums.clone(),
@@ -424,6 +469,8 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
             dates: gallery_widgets.dates.clone(),
             date_ranges: RefCell::new(vec![None]),
             range: Cell::new(None),
+            favorites_btn: gallery_widgets.favorites_btn.clone(),
+            favorites: Cell::new(false),
             date_suppress: Cell::new(false),
             loading: Cell::new(false),
             width: Cell::new(0),
@@ -491,6 +538,24 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
             inflight: Cell::new(false),
             key: RefCell::new(None),
         },
+        takeout: TakeoutState {
+            archives: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
+            list_group: takeout_widgets.list_group.clone(),
+            rows: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
+            dropzone: takeout_widgets.dropzone.clone(),
+            scan_button: takeout_widgets.scan_button.clone(),
+            import_button: takeout_widgets.import_button.clone(),
+            cancel_button: takeout_widgets.cancel_button.clone(),
+            clear_button: takeout_widgets.clear_button.clone(),
+            progress_group: takeout_widgets.progress_group.clone(),
+            progress_label: takeout_widgets.progress_label.clone(),
+            progress_bar: takeout_widgets.progress_bar.clone(),
+            summary_group: takeout_widgets.summary_group.clone(),
+            summary_rows: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
+            inflight: Cell::new(false),
+            running: Cell::new(false),
+            dry_run: Cell::new(false),
+        },
     });
     wire_login(&ui);
     wire_logout(&ui, &main_widgets.logout_button);
@@ -498,18 +563,31 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
         &ui,
         &main_widgets.purge_button,
         &main_widgets.mountpoint_button,
+        &main_widgets.import_row,
     );
     wire_sidebar(&ui);
     wire_browser(&ui, &browser_widgets.grid, &browser_widgets.column_view);
+    wire_bulk(
+        &ui,
+        &browser_widgets.bulk_clear,
+        &browser_widgets.empty_upload,
+        &browser_widgets.empty_new_folder,
+    );
     wire_browser_actions(
         &ui,
         &browser_widgets.new_folder,
         &browser_widgets.upload,
         &browser_widgets.upload_folder,
+        &browser_widgets.build_thumbnails,
     );
     wire_details(&ui);
     wire_search(&ui);
     wire_gallery(&ui, &gallery_widgets.list, &gallery_widgets.scroll);
+    wire_gallery_empty(
+        &ui,
+        &gallery_widgets.empty_upload,
+        &gallery_widgets.empty_import,
+    );
     wire_albums(&ui);
     wire_trash(&ui, &trash_widgets.list, &trash_widgets.empty);
     wire_shared(&ui, &shared_widgets.retry, &shared_widgets.add_bookmark);
@@ -517,6 +595,7 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
     wire_devices(&ui, &devices_widgets.retry, &devices_widgets.restore);
     wire_locations(&ui, &locations_widgets.retry, &locations_widgets.add_folder);
     wire_activity(&ui, &activity_widgets.retry);
+    wire_takeout(&ui, &takeout_widgets);
     wire_refresh(
         &ui,
         &[
@@ -536,6 +615,10 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
     // network round-trip only happens on demand rather than on every refresh.
     let ui_nav = ui.clone();
     stack.connect_visible_child_name_notify(move |st| {
+        // Rows from the page being left must not keep full-size image downloads
+        // alive in the daemon. The page being entered establishes a fresh
+        // thumbnail generation as it paints.
+        cancel_file_thumbnails(&ui_nav);
         sync_sidebar(&ui_nav);
         match st.visible_child_name().as_deref() {
             Some("browser") => load_browser(&ui_nav),
@@ -556,6 +639,9 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) {
             // every visit to stay live.
             Some("activity") => load_activity(&ui_nav),
             Some("trash") => load_trash(&ui_nav),
+            // The import runs in the daemon and outlives this page, so arriving
+            // here asks straight away whether one is in flight.
+            Some("takeout") => refresh_takeout(&ui_nav),
             _ => {}
         }
     });
@@ -641,6 +727,17 @@ fn build_sidebar() -> (adw::NavigationPage, gtk4::ListBox) {
     (page, list)
 }
 
+/// The sidebar destination a page belongs under. Most pages are their own
+/// destination; a sub-page reached from one (Import, off Settings) has no row of
+/// its own and answers with its parent, so the sidebar highlights where the user
+/// came from rather than clearing — which would read as "nowhere".
+fn destination_of(page: &str) -> &str {
+    match page {
+        "takeout" => "main",
+        other => other,
+    }
+}
+
 /// Selecting a sidebar row navigates the page stack. The reverse direction (stack
 /// → sidebar highlight) is [`sync_sidebar`], so the two can't fight: this handler
 /// only ever writes the stack.
@@ -651,7 +748,11 @@ fn wire_sidebar(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
         let Some((page, _, _)) = DESTINATIONS.get(row.index() as usize) else {
             return;
         };
-        if ui_row.stack.visible_child_name().as_deref() != Some(*page) {
+        // Compared by *destination*, not by page: while a sub-page is open its
+        // parent's row is the selected one, and re-asserting it here would kick
+        // the user off the sub-page the moment they arrived.
+        let current = ui_row.stack.visible_child_name();
+        if current.as_deref().map(destination_of) != Some(*page) {
             ui_row.stack.set_visible_child_name(page);
         }
     });
@@ -752,6 +853,7 @@ fn sync_sidebar(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
     let Some(current) = ui.stack.visible_child_name() else {
         return;
     };
+    let current = destination_of(&current);
     let index = DESTINATIONS
         .iter()
         .position(|(page, _, _)| *page == current);
@@ -773,6 +875,22 @@ fn toast(ui: &Rc<Ui>, message: &str) {
     ui.toasts.add_toast(adw::Toast::new(message));
 }
 
+/// Show a toast that offers one follow-up action — an Undo, or a way to the page
+/// the outcome landed on.
+///
+/// Given a longer timeout than a plain toast: an action the user has to notice,
+/// read and reach is not the same ask as a line of confirmation they can ignore.
+fn toast_action(ui: &Rc<Ui>, message: &str, label: &str, action: impl Fn(&Rc<Ui>) + 'static) {
+    let toast = adw::Toast::builder()
+        .title(message)
+        .button_label(label)
+        .timeout(8)
+        .build();
+    let ui_action = ui.clone();
+    toast.connect_button_clicked(move |_| action(&ui_action));
+    ui.toasts.add_toast(toast);
+}
+
 /// Show a toast for a failure. Same surface as [`toast`], but the message is
 /// prefixed with what was being attempted, since a bare daemon error ("no such
 /// file") reads as noise without it.
@@ -827,7 +945,7 @@ fn toast_failure(ui: &Rc<Ui>, what: &str, message: &str, kind: ErrorKind) {
 fn build_primary_menu() -> gtk4::MenuButton {
     let menu = gio::Menu::new();
     menu.append(Some("Keyboard Shortcuts"), Some("win.shortcuts"));
-    menu.append(Some("About Proton Drive"), Some("win.about"));
+    menu.append(Some("About Proton Drive for Linux"), Some("win.about"));
     gtk4::MenuButton::builder()
         .icon_name("open-menu-symbolic")
         .tooltip_text("Main menu")
@@ -846,11 +964,17 @@ fn install_window_actions(window: &adw::ApplicationWindow) {
     let win = window.clone();
     about.connect_activate(move |_, _| {
         let dialog = adw::AboutDialog::builder()
-            .application_name("Proton Drive")
+            .application_name("Proton Drive for Linux")
-            .application_icon("folder-remote-symbolic")
+            .application_icon("io.narl.proton-drive-linux")
             .version(pdfs_core::config::APP_VERSION)
-            .developer_name("proton-drive-linux")
+            .developer_name("Nils Pukropp")
-            .comments("On-demand Proton Drive sync for Linux.")
+            .website("https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux")
+            .issue_url("https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/issues")
+            .license_type(gtk4::License::MitX11)
+            .comments(
+                "Files-on-demand Proton Drive for the Linux desktop.\n\n\
+                 Unofficial client — not affiliated with, endorsed by, or supported by Proton AG.",
+            )
             .build();
         dialog.present(Some(&win));
     });
@@ -910,7 +1034,13 @@ fn install_shortcuts(ui: &Rc<Ui>, window: &adw::ApplicationWindow) {
             // browser-only bindings.
             gtk4::gdk::Key::F5 => reload_current_page(&ui),
             gtk4::gdk::Key::r | gtk4::gdk::Key::R if ctrl => reload_current_page(&ui),
-            gtk4::gdk::Key::f | gtk4::gdk::Key::F if ctrl && on_browser => {
+            // Search lives on Files, but the shortcut works from anywhere:
+            // wanting to find a file is not a reason to first have to remember
+            // which page owns the search box.
+            gtk4::gdk::Key::f | gtk4::gdk::Key::F if ctrl => {
+                if !on_browser {
+                    ui.stack.set_visible_child_name("browser");
+                }
                 ui.browser.search.grab_focus();
             }
             gtk4::gdk::Key::n | gtk4::gdk::Key::N if ctrl && on_browser => prompt_new_folder(&ui),
@@ -920,12 +1050,21 @@ fn install_shortcuts(ui: &Rc<Ui>, window: &adw::ApplicationWindow) {
                     prompt_rename(&ui, &entry);
                 }
             }
+            // Acts on the whole selection: Delete with five files highlighted
+            // means those five, not whichever one the details pane happens to
+            // be describing.
             gtk4::gdk::Key::Delete if on_browser => {
-                if let Some(entry) = selected_entry(&ui) {
+                let entries = selected_entries(&ui);
-                    prompt_delete(&ui, &entry);
+                if !entries.is_empty() {
+                    prompt_delete_many(&ui, entries);
                 }
             }
-            gtk4::gdk::Key::Escape if on_browser && ui.browser.split.shows_sidebar() => {
+            gtk4::gdk::Key::Escape
+                if on_browser
+                    && (ui.browser.split.shows_sidebar() || ui.browser.bulk.reveals_child()) =>
+            {
+                clear_selection(&ui);
+                sync_bulk_bar(&ui);
                 hide_details(&ui);
             }
             _ => return glib::Propagation::Proceed,
@@ -993,11 +1132,18 @@ fn capitalize(s: &str) -> String {
     }
 }
 
-/// Open a local path with the user's default handler.
+/// Open a local path with the handler the user configured — `xdg-open` unless
+/// `open_with` in `config.json` overrides it for this kind of file.
 fn open_path(path: &str) {
-    if let Err(e) = Command::new("xdg-open").arg(path).spawn() {
+    let path = Path::new(path);
-        tracing::error!("xdg-open {path} failed: {e}");
+    pdfs_core::opener::open_default(path, path.is_dir());
-    }
+}
+
+/// [`open_path`] for a file the daemon materialised into the content cache,
+/// where the on-disk name is a content hash and carries no extension for the
+/// rules (or `xdg-open`) to key off. `name` is the Drive name it was opened as.
+pub(crate) fn open_named_path(path: &str, name: &str) {
+    pdfs_core::opener::open_default_named(Path::new(path), name, false);
 }
 
 /// Format a byte count as a short binary-unit string (e.g. `1.2 GiB`).

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/mod.rs

@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@ pub(crate) mod photos;
 pub(crate) mod shared;
 pub(crate) mod shared_by_me;
 pub(crate) mod status;
+pub(crate) mod takeout;
 pub(crate) mod trash;
 pub(crate) mod verify;

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/photo_viewer.rs

@@ -19,6 +19,11 @@ pub(crate) struct Viewer {
     pub(crate) info_map: gtk4::Button,
     /// Coordinates behind `info_map`, once a photo with GPS tags is shown.
     pub(crate) coords: RefCell<Option<(f64, f64)>>,
+    /// The favourite toggle in the top bar, and whether it is being set from
+    /// the model rather than by the user — the same suppression the details pane
+    /// uses for its pin switch, so painting a photo doesn't fire a round-trip.
+    pub(crate) favorite: gtk4::ToggleButton,
+    pub(crate) favorite_suppress: Cell<bool>,
     /// uid of the photo currently on screen.
     pub(crate) uid: RefCell<String>,
     /// On-disk path of the full-size photo, once it has been downloaded.
@@ -41,6 +46,38 @@ pub(crate) struct ExifInfo {
     pub(crate) coords: Option<(f64, f64)>,
 }
 
+/// Paint the favourite toggle without firing its handler.
+pub(crate) fn show_favorite(viewer: &Rc<Viewer>, favorite: bool) {
+    viewer.favorite_suppress.set(true);
+    viewer.favorite.set_active(favorite);
+    set_favorite_icon(&viewer.favorite, favorite);
+    viewer.favorite_suppress.set(false);
+}
+
+/// Filled star for a favourite, outline for the rest.
+fn set_favorite_icon(button: &gtk4::ToggleButton, favorite: bool) {
+    button.set_icon_name(if favorite {
+        "starred-symbolic"
+    } else {
+        "non-starred-symbolic"
+    });
+}
+
+/// Write a favourite change back into the loaded gallery page, so returning to
+/// the grid (or reopening the photo) shows what was just set without a reload.
+fn set_gallery_favorite(ui: &Rc<Ui>, uid: &str, favorite: bool) {
+    let Some(idx) = find_photo_index(&ui.gallery.model, uid) else {
+        return;
+    };
+    let Some(boxed) = ui.gallery.model.item(idx).and_downcast::<BoxedAnyObject>() else {
+        return;
+    };
+    let mut item = boxed.borrow::<PhotoItem>().clone();
+    item.favorite = favorite;
+    ui.gallery.model.remove(idx);
+    ui.gallery.model.insert(idx, &BoxedAnyObject::new(item));
+}
+
 /// Show the photo behind `uid`: paint its (already cached) thumbnail immediately
 /// so the lightbox never opens on a blank screen, ask the daemon for the
 /// full-size file, and swap it in — plus its EXIF — when it lands.
@@ -52,6 +89,14 @@ pub(crate) fn load_photo(ui: &Rc<Ui>, viewer: &Rc<Viewer>, uid: String) {
     *viewer.path.borrow_mut() = None;
     clear_info(viewer);
 
+    // The favourite state comes from the timeline page the gallery already has,
+    // so the button is right on the first frame instead of after a round-trip.
+    let favorite = find_photo_index(&ui.gallery.model, &uid)
+        .and_then(|idx| ui.gallery.model.item(idx))
+        .and_downcast::<BoxedAnyObject>()
+        .is_some_and(|boxed| boxed.borrow::<PhotoItem>().favorite);
+    show_favorite(viewer, favorite);
+
     // The thumbnail the gallery already decoded stands in for the full photo
     // while it downloads: blurry for a moment beats black for a second.
     match ui.gallery.photo_tex.borrow().get(&uid) {
@@ -450,6 +495,14 @@ pub(crate) fn open_photo_viewer(ui: &Rc<Ui>, initial_uid: String) {
     info_toggle.add_css_class("flat");
     info_toggle.add_css_class("viewer-action-btn");
 
+    let favorite_btn = gtk4::ToggleButton::builder()
+        .icon_name("non-starred-symbolic")
+        .tooltip_text("Favourite")
+        .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+        .build();
+    favorite_btn.add_css_class("flat");
+    favorite_btn.add_css_class("viewer-action-btn");
+
     let download_btn = action("document-save-symbolic", "Save a copy…");
     let open_ext_btn = action("document-open-symbolic", "Open with another app");
     let close_btn = action("window-close-symbolic", "Close (Esc)");
@@ -460,6 +513,7 @@ pub(crate) fn open_photo_viewer(ui: &Rc<Ui>, initial_uid: String) {
     top_bar.set_valign(gtk4::Align::Start);
     top_bar.set_hexpand(true);
     top_bar.append(&titles);
+    top_bar.append(&favorite_btn);
     top_bar.append(&info_toggle);
     top_bar.append(&download_btn);
     top_bar.append(&open_ext_btn);
@@ -558,6 +612,8 @@ pub(crate) fn open_photo_viewer(ui: &Rc<Ui>, initial_uid: String) {
         info_revealer: info_revealer.clone(),
         info_rows,
         info_map: info_map.clone(),
+        favorite: favorite_btn.clone(),
+        favorite_suppress: Cell::new(false),
         coords: RefCell::new(None),
         uid: RefCell::new(initial_uid.clone()),
         path: RefCell::new(None),
@@ -601,6 +657,44 @@ pub(crate) fn open_photo_viewer(ui: &Rc<Ui>, initial_uid: String) {
         }
     });
 
+    let ui_fav = ui.clone();
+    let viewer_fav = viewer.clone();
+    favorite_btn.connect_toggled(move |btn| {
+        if viewer_fav.favorite_suppress.get() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let favorite = btn.is_active();
+        set_favorite_icon(btn, favorite);
+        let uid = viewer_fav.uid.borrow().clone();
+        let rx = spawn_request(
+            ui_fav.dirs.control_socket(),
+            Request::SetPhotoFavorite {
+                uid: uid.clone(),
+                favorite,
+            },
+        );
+        let ui_result = ui_fav.clone();
+        let viewer_result = viewer_fav.clone();
+        glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+            let failed = match rx.recv().await {
+                Ok(Ok(Response::Ok { .. })) => {
+                    set_gallery_favorite(&ui_result, &uid, favorite);
+                    None
+                }
+                Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, .. })) => Some(message),
+                _ => Some("The mount service didn't respond.".to_string()),
+            };
+            if let Some(detail) = failed {
+                toast_error(&ui_result, "Couldn't change the favourite", &detail);
+                // The server refused, so the button must go back to describing
+                // what is actually stored — without firing this handler again.
+                if *viewer_result.uid.borrow() == uid {
+                    show_favorite(&viewer_result, !favorite);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    });
+
     let w_download = window.clone();
     let viewer_download = viewer.clone();
     download_btn.connect_clicked(move |_| {

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/photos.rs

@@ -19,6 +19,12 @@ pub(crate) struct GalleryState {
     pub(crate) retry: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) more: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) upload: gtk4::Button,
+    /// Opens the Google Photos Takeout import chooser.
+    pub(crate) import: gtk4::Button,
+    /// Upload / Import offered on the *empty timeline* status page, so a fresh
+    /// account is a place to start rather than a dead end. Hidden on every other
+    /// status: a load error is not the moment to offer an upload.
+    pub(crate) empty_actions: gtk4::Box,
     /// "Photos", or the album's name while one is open.
     pub(crate) title: gtk4::Label,
     /// "1,204 photos" under the page title.
@@ -63,6 +69,10 @@ pub(crate) struct GalleryState {
     /// The capture-time window the timeline is currently filtered to, or `None`
     /// for the whole span. Read by [`load_gallery`], set by the date dropdown.
     pub(crate) range: Cell<Option<(i64, i64)>>,
+    /// The favourites toggle, and whether it is on. When on, the timeline is
+    /// restricted to photos carrying Proton's `Favorite` tag.
+    pub(crate) favorites_btn: gtk4::ToggleButton,
+    pub(crate) favorites: Cell<bool>,
     /// Set while the date dropdown is being repopulated, so resetting its model
     /// doesn't fire the selection handler and kick off a spurious reload.
     pub(crate) date_suppress: Cell<bool>,
@@ -173,6 +183,10 @@ pub(crate) struct GalleryWidgets {
     pub(crate) scroll: gtk4::ScrolledWindow,
     pub(crate) retry: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) upload: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) import: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) empty_actions: gtk4::Box,
+    pub(crate) empty_upload: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) empty_import: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) refresh: gtk4::Button,
     /// The Albums grid, its own status page and the stack between them, plus the
     /// Photos/Albums switcher and the back button out of an album.
@@ -188,6 +202,7 @@ pub(crate) struct GalleryWidgets {
     /// The All / Photos / Videos / Raw filter toggles, in that order (index maps
     /// to [`kind_for_tab`]).
     pub(crate) tabs: [gtk4::ToggleButton; 4],
+    pub(crate) favorites_btn: gtk4::ToggleButton,
     /// The date-jump dropdown, populated with the timeline's months.
     pub(crate) dates: gtk4::DropDown,
 }
@@ -222,10 +237,29 @@ pub(crate) fn build_gallery_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, GalleryWidgets) {
     retry.add_css_class("suggested-action");
     retry.set_visible(false);
 
+    // The empty-timeline state's two ways forward. `StatusPage` takes one child,
+    // so Retry and these share a box and each is shown only for its own state.
+    let empty_upload = gtk4::Button::builder().label("Upload photos").build();
+    empty_upload.add_css_class("pill");
+    empty_upload.add_css_class("suggested-action");
+    let empty_import = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .label("Import from Google Photos")
+        .build();
+    empty_import.add_css_class("pill");
+    let empty_actions = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 8);
+    empty_actions.set_halign(gtk4::Align::Center);
+    empty_actions.set_visible(false);
+    empty_actions.append(&empty_upload);
+    empty_actions.append(&empty_import);
+
+    let status_child = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 12);
+    status_child.append(&retry);
+    status_child.append(&empty_actions);
+
     let status = adw::StatusPage::builder()
         .icon_name("image-x-generic-symbolic")
         .vexpand(true)
-        .child(&retry)
+        .child(&status_child)
         .build();
     status.add_css_class("compact");
 
@@ -283,12 +317,23 @@ pub(crate) fn build_gallery_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, GalleryWidgets) {
         .build();
     upload.add_css_class("pill");
     upload.add_css_class("suggested-action");
+
+    // Importing an export is a rarer, heavier action than adding one photo, so
+    // it sits beside Upload as a plain button rather than a second accent one.
+    let import = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .icon_name("folder-download-symbolic")
+        .tooltip_text("Import a Google Photos Takeout export")
+        .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+        .build();
+    import.add_css_class("flat");
+    import.add_css_class("circular");
     let refresh = refresh_button();
 
     let header_box = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 8);
     header_box.append(&back);
     header_box.append(&titles);
     header_box.append(&refresh);
+    header_box.append(&import);
     header_box.append(&upload);
 
     // All / Photos / Videos / Raw filter. Linked toggles acting as one segmented
@@ -314,6 +359,15 @@ pub(crate) fn build_gallery_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, GalleryWidgets) {
         tab_group.append(btn);
     }
 
+    // Favourites: a filter, not a tab — it cuts across Photos / Videos / Raw, so
+    // it stays outside the segmented control rather than becoming a fifth option
+    // that would silently drop the kind the user picked.
+    let favorites_btn = gtk4::ToggleButton::builder()
+        .icon_name("starred-symbolic")
+        .tooltip_text("Show only favourites")
+        .build();
+    favorites_btn.add_css_class("pill");
+
     // Date jump: "All dates" plus a row per month, filled in once the timeline's
     // months are known (see [`refresh_photo_months`]). Pushed to the far end of
     // the filter row, opposite the kind toggles.
@@ -326,6 +380,7 @@ pub(crate) fn build_gallery_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, GalleryWidgets) {
     let filters = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 8);
     filters.set_hexpand(true);
     filters.append(&tab_group);
+    filters.append(&favorites_btn);
     let spacer = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 0);
     spacer.set_hexpand(true);
     filters.append(&spacer);
@@ -413,8 +468,13 @@ pub(crate) fn build_gallery_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, GalleryWidgets) {
             scroll,
             retry,
             upload,
+            import,
+            empty_actions,
+            empty_upload,
+            empty_import,
             refresh,
             tabs,
+            favorites_btn,
             dates,
             albums,
             albums_stack,
@@ -538,6 +598,15 @@ pub(crate) fn thousands(n: usize) -> String {
 /// Wire the gallery: install the section factory, the zoom gestures, the pager
 /// and the upload button. Activating a thumbnail downloads the photo and opens it
 /// in the in-app lightbox.
+/// Wire the empty-timeline buttons. Upload re-fires the header's own Upload
+/// rather than duplicating its file-chooser, so the two can't drift apart.
+pub(crate) fn wire_gallery_empty(ui: &Rc<Ui>, upload: &gtk4::Button, import: &gtk4::Button) {
+    let ui_upload = ui.clone();
+    upload.connect_clicked(move |_| ui_upload.gallery.upload.emit_clicked());
+    let ui_import = ui.clone();
+    import.connect_clicked(move |_| ui_import.stack.set_visible_child_name("takeout"));
+}
+
 pub(crate) fn wire_gallery(ui: &Rc<Ui>, list: &gtk4::ListView, scroll: &gtk4::ScrolledWindow) {
     let factory = gtk4::SignalListItemFactory::new();
     factory.connect_setup(|_, item| {
@@ -679,6 +748,19 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_gallery(ui: &Rc<Ui>, list: &gtk4::ListView, scroll: &gtk4::Sc
         });
     }
 
+    // Favourites: reload the timeline restricted to favourites (or back to all).
+    // Independent of the kind tabs and the date jump, both of which keep their
+    // current value across the toggle.
+    let ui_fav = ui.clone();
+    ui.gallery.favorites_btn.connect_toggled(move |btn| {
+        let on = btn.is_active();
+        if ui_fav.gallery.favorites.get() == on {
+            return;
+        }
+        ui_fav.gallery.favorites.set(on);
+        load_gallery(&ui_fav, false);
+    });
+
     // Date jump: selecting a month loads that window; "All dates" (row 0) clears
     // it. Skipped while the model is being repopulated (see `gallery_date_suppress`).
     let ui_dates = ui.clone();
@@ -700,6 +782,14 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_gallery(ui: &Rc<Ui>, list: &gtk4::ListView, scroll: &gtk4::Sc
         load_gallery(&ui_dates, false);
     });
 
+    // The import is a staged, hours-long migration, so the button hands over to
+    // the Import page rather than opening a file chooser here: the archives need
+    // reviewing before anything is sent, and the run needs somewhere to report.
+    let ui_import = ui.clone();
+    ui.gallery
+        .import
+        .connect_clicked(move |_| ui_import.stack.set_visible_child_name("takeout"));
+
     let ui_upload = ui.clone();
     ui.gallery.upload.connect_clicked(move |_| {
         let dialog = gtk4::FileDialog::builder()
@@ -1378,6 +1468,7 @@ pub(crate) fn load_gallery(ui: &Rc<Ui>, append: bool) {
             limit: PHOTOS_PAGE,
             kind: ui.gallery.kind.get(),
             range: ui.gallery.range.get(),
+            favorites: ui.gallery.favorites.get(),
         },
     };
     let rx = spawn_request(ui.dirs.control_socket(), request);
@@ -1430,6 +1521,12 @@ pub(crate) fn load_gallery(ui: &Rc<Ui>, append: bool) {
                         )
                     };
                     gallery_status(&ui, "image-x-generic-symbolic", title, description, false);
+                    // Only the whole-timeline empty state: an empty *album* is
+                    // filled by adding existing photos to it, not by uploading
+                    // into it, so the buttons would point the wrong way.
+                    ui.gallery
+                        .empty_actions
+                        .set_visible(ui.gallery.album.borrow().is_none());
                     return;
                 }
                 ui.gallery.content.set_visible_child_name("timeline");
@@ -1472,6 +1569,9 @@ pub(crate) fn gallery_status(ui: &Rc<Ui>, icon: &str, title: &str, description:
     ui.gallery.status.set_title(title);
     ui.gallery.status.set_description(Some(description));
     ui.gallery.retry.set_visible(retry);
+    // Only the empty timeline offers a way to fill it; every other status turns
+    // those buttons back off.
+    ui.gallery.empty_actions.set_visible(false);
     ui.gallery.more.set_visible(false);
     ui.gallery.content.set_visible_child_name("status");
 }

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/shared.rs

@@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ pub(crate) fn load_shared(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
     if ui.shared.inflight.get() {
         return;
     }
+    cancel_file_thumbnails(ui);
     let current = ui.shared.nav.borrow().last().cloned();
     if let Some((uid, _)) = current {
         load_shared_folder(ui, uid);
@@ -308,11 +309,7 @@ fn shared_entry_row(ui: &Rc<Ui>, entry: &DirEntry) -> adw::ActionRow {
     if let Some(badge) = role_badge(&entry.role) {
         row.add_suffix(&badge);
     }
-    row.add_prefix(&gtk4::Image::from_icon_name(if entry.is_dir {
+    row.add_prefix(&file_thumbnail(ui, entry, 40, 24, true));
-        "folder-symbolic"
-    } else {
-        "text-x-generic-symbolic"
-    }));
     let ui_act = ui.clone();
     let uid = entry.uid.clone();
     let name = entry.name.clone();
@@ -388,12 +385,15 @@ fn open_shared_file(ui: &Rc<Ui>, uid: &str, name: &str) {
     );
     let ui = ui.clone();
     let uid = uid.to_string();
+    let name = name.to_string();
     glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
         let result = rx.recv().await;
         ui.busy_end();
         ui.opening.borrow_mut().remove(&uid);
         match result {
-            Ok(Ok(Response::FilePath { path })) => open_path(&path),
+            // A cache blob is named by content hash, so the open rules key off
+            // the shared node's name instead.
+            Ok(Ok(Response::FilePath { path })) => open_named_path(&path, &name),
             Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, kind })) => {
                 toast_failure(&ui, "Couldn't open file", &message, kind)
             }

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/shared_by_me.rs

@@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ pub(crate) fn load_shared_by_me(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
     if ui.shared_by_me.inflight.get() {
         return;
     }
+    cancel_file_thumbnails(ui);
     ui.shared_by_me.inflight.set(true);
     shared_by_me_status(
         ui,
@@ -200,15 +201,12 @@ pub(crate) fn repaint_shared_by_me(ui: &Rc<Ui>, items: &[SharedItem]) {
     ui.shared_by_me.content.set_visible_child_name("list");
     let mut rows: Vec<gtk4::Widget> = Vec::new();
     for item in items {
+        let entry = shared_item_as_entry(item);
         let row = adw::ActionRow::builder()
             .title(&item.name)
             .subtitle(shared_item_summary(item))
             .build();
-        row.add_prefix(&gtk4::Image::from_icon_name(if item.is_dir {
+        row.add_prefix(&file_thumbnail(ui, &entry, 40, 24, true));
-            "folder-symbolic"
-        } else {
-            "text-x-generic-symbolic"
-        }));
 
         // Copy / open the public link, when there is one with a recovered URL.
         if let Some(url) = item.link.as_ref().and_then(|l| l.url.clone()) {
@@ -245,7 +243,6 @@ pub(crate) fn repaint_shared_by_me(ui: &Rc<Ui>, items: &[SharedItem]) {
             .build();
         manage.add_css_class("flat");
         let ui_manage = ui.clone();
-        let entry = shared_item_as_entry(item);
         manage.connect_clicked(move |_| open_share_dialog(&ui_manage, &entry));
         row.add_suffix(&manage);
 
@@ -289,7 +286,7 @@ pub(crate) fn shared_item_as_entry(item: &SharedItem) -> DirEntry {
         name: item.name.clone(),
         is_dir: item.is_dir,
         size: 0,
-        modified: 0,
+        modified: item.modified,
         pinned: false,
         cached: false,
         uid: item.uid.clone(),

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/status.rs

@@ -37,7 +37,16 @@ pub(crate) struct StatusState {
     /// Set while a settings widget is being populated programmatically, so its
     /// change handler skips the IPC/systemd side effect.
     pub(crate) settings_suppress: Cell<bool>,
+    /// Pending debounce for the cache-budget editor. Each `+` click is a value
+    /// change, and firing a `SetCacheBudget` (and a toast) per click means a
+    /// stack of toasts and a series of caps the user never asked to apply — so
+    /// only the value they settle on is sent.
+    pub(crate) budget_source: RefCell<Option<glib::SourceId>>,
     pub(crate) pins_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    /// Whether the pin list is showing every pin or only the first
+    /// [`PINS_COLLAPSED`]. A long pin list would otherwise push everything below
+    /// it — including the Developer group — off the end of the page.
+    pub(crate) pins_expanded: Cell<bool>,
     /// Rows currently shown under [`Self::pins_group`], retained so a refresh can
     /// diff against them and only rebuild when the pin set actually changes.
     pub(crate) pin_rows: RefCell<Vec<PinRow>>,
@@ -104,6 +113,8 @@ pub(crate) struct MainWidgets {
     /// which is where the folder is changed.
     pub(crate) mountpoint_row: adw::ActionRow,
     pub(crate) mountpoint_button: gtk4::Button,
+    /// Opens the Google Photos Takeout import page.
+    pub(crate) import_row: adw::ActionRow,
 }
 
 /// The main (logged-in) page: a libadwaita settings surface — account header,
@@ -233,6 +244,22 @@ pub(crate) fn build_main_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, MainWidgets) {
     mountpoint_row.add_suffix(&mountpoint_button);
     system_group.add(&mountpoint_row);
 
+    // Import: a one-off migration rather than a setting, so it is a doorway to
+    // its own page rather than controls inlined here — staging a set of archives
+    // and watching an hours-long upload needs the room.
+    let import_group = adw::PreferencesGroup::builder()
+        .title("Import")
+        .description("Bring a photo library from another service into Proton Photos.")
+        .build();
+    let import_row = adw::ActionRow::builder()
+        .title("Import from Google Photos")
+        .subtitle("Add a Google Takeout export to your timeline.")
+        .activatable(true)
+        .build();
+    import_row.add_prefix(&gtk4::Image::from_icon_name("folder-download-symbolic"));
+    import_row.add_suffix(&gtk4::Image::from_icon_name("go-next-symbolic"));
+    import_group.add(&import_row);
+
     // Pins group: filled in by refresh.
     let pins_group = adw::PreferencesGroup::builder()
         .title("Pinned files")
@@ -265,6 +292,7 @@ pub(crate) fn build_main_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, MainWidgets) {
     inner.append(&transfers_group);
     inner.append(&storage_group);
     inner.append(&system_group);
+    inner.append(&import_group);
     inner.append(&pins_group);
     inner.append(&dev_group);
 
@@ -292,10 +320,20 @@ pub(crate) fn build_main_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, MainWidgets) {
             purge_button,
             mountpoint_row,
             mountpoint_button,
+            import_row,
         },
     )
 }
 
+/// How many pins the Settings list shows before collapsing the rest behind a
+/// "Show all" row. Enough to recognise the list at a glance; short enough that
+/// the groups below it stay reachable.
+pub(crate) const PINS_COLLAPSED: usize = 6;
+
+/// How long the cache-budget editor waits after the last change before applying
+/// it, so a run of `+` clicks is one request rather than one per click.
+pub(crate) const BUDGET_DEBOUNCE: Duration = Duration::from_millis(600);
+
 /// Bytes per GiB, for the cache-budget editor's unit conversion.
 pub(crate) const GIB: f64 = 1024.0 * 1024.0 * 1024.0;
 
@@ -308,6 +346,7 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_settings(
     ui: &Rc<Ui>,
     purge_button: &gtk4::Button,
     mountpoint_button: &gtk4::Button,
+    import_row: &adw::ActionRow,
 ) {
     let config = ui.dirs.load_config();
 
@@ -329,14 +368,23 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_settings(
         if ui_budget.status.settings_suppress.get() {
             return;
         }
+        // Replace any pending apply, so only the value the user stops on is sent.
+        if let Some(src) = ui_budget.status.budget_source.borrow_mut().take() {
+            src.remove();
+        }
         let bytes = (row.value() * GIB).round() as u64;
+        let ui_fire = ui_budget.clone();
+        let src = glib::timeout_add_local_once(BUDGET_DEBOUNCE, move || {
+            ui_fire.status.budget_source.borrow_mut().take();
             settings_request(
-            &ui_budget,
+                &ui_fire,
                 Request::SetCacheBudget { bytes },
                 "Cache budget updated",
                 "Couldn't set cache budget",
             );
         });
+        *ui_budget.status.budget_source.borrow_mut() = Some(src);
+    });
 
     // Purge: confirm, then drop all unpinned cached content via the daemon.
     let ui_purge = ui.clone();
@@ -382,6 +430,10 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_settings(
     // local path; this button is the way there.
     let ui_mp = ui.clone();
     mountpoint_button.connect_clicked(move |_| ui_mp.stack.set_visible_child_name("locations"));
+
+    // Import: a doorway, not a setting — everything about it lives on its page.
+    let ui_import = ui.clone();
+    import_row.connect_activated(move |_| ui_import.stack.set_visible_child_name("takeout"));
 }
 
 /// Run a settings control-socket round-trip (budget / purge) on a worker thread,
@@ -513,8 +565,14 @@ pub(crate) fn refresh(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
     refresh_transfers(ui);
     // Both of these pages show work as it happens, so they follow the tick while
     // they are on screen. Every other page loads on navigation only.
+    // A Takeout import outlives the page that started it, so it is polled
+    // wherever the user has navigated to — otherwise leaving the page means
+    // never being told it finished.
+    if ui.stack.visible_child_name().as_deref() == Some("takeout") || ui.takeout.running.get() {
+        refresh_takeout(ui);
+    }
     match ui.stack.visible_child_name().as_deref() {
-        Some("main") => refresh_quota(ui),
+        Some("main" | "browser") => refresh_quota(ui),
         Some("locations") => refresh_locations(ui),
         Some("activity") => refresh_activity(ui),
         _ => {}
@@ -522,13 +580,11 @@ pub(crate) fn refresh(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
 }
 
 /// How long a quota reading stays fresh. Account storage barely moves, so the
-/// Settings tick refetches it only this often rather than every 2s.
+/// active-page tick refetches it only this often rather than every 2s.
 const QUOTA_TTL: Duration = Duration::from_secs(60);
 
-/// Fetch the account quota (if the last reading is stale) and paint the Account
+/// Fetch the account quota (if the last reading is stale) and paint both the
-/// storage group. Runs only while Settings is on screen. The group stays hidden
+/// Settings storage group and Files status bar. A failed fetch leaves the last
-/// until a reading lands, so an account the API can't report — or a still-starting
-/// daemon — shows nothing rather than an empty bar. A failed fetch leaves the last
 /// good reading in place.
 pub(crate) fn refresh_quota(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
     if ui.status.quota_inflight.get() {
@@ -551,26 +607,69 @@ pub(crate) fn refresh_quota(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
         })) = result
         {
             ui.status.quota_checked_at.set(Some(Instant::now()));
-            let used = used_space.max(0) as u64;
+            paint_account_quota(&ui, max_space, used_space);
-            if max_space > 0 {
+            ui.status.quota_group.set_visible(true);
-                let total = max_space as u64;
+        } else if ui.status.quota_checked_at.get().is_none() {
-                let fraction = (used as f64 / total as f64).min(1.0);
+            // Match Dolphin: capacity information does not occupy the bar until
+            // the backing observer has real figures.
+            ui.browser.quota_box.set_visible(false);
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+fn paint_account_quota(ui: &Rc<Ui>, max_space: i64, used_space: i64) {
+    let (fraction, text) = quota_display(max_space, used_space);
     ui.status.quota_bar.set_fraction(fraction);
+    ui.status.quota_label.set_text(&text);
+    if let Some((fraction, free_text, tooltip)) = quota_status_display(max_space, used_space) {
+        ui.browser.quota.set_fraction(fraction);
+        ui.browser.quota.set_tooltip_text(Some(&tooltip));
+        ui.browser.quota_text.set_label(&free_text);
+        ui.browser.quota_text.set_tooltip_text(Some(&tooltip));
+        ui.browser.quota_box.set_visible(true);
+    } else {
+        ui.browser.quota_box.set_visible(false);
+    }
+}
+
+fn quota_display(max_space: i64, used_space: i64) -> (f64, String) {
+    let used = used_space.max(0) as u64;
+    if max_space <= 0 {
+        return (0.0, format!("{} used", human_bytes(used)));
+    }
+    let total = max_space as u64;
+    let fraction = (used as f64 / total as f64).clamp(0.0, 1.0);
     let pct = (fraction * 100.0).round() as u64;
-                ui.status.quota_label.set_text(&format!(
+    (
+        fraction,
+        format!(
             "{} of {} used ({pct}%)",
             human_bytes(used),
             human_bytes(total)
-                ));
+        ),
-            } else {
+    )
-                ui.status.quota_bar.set_fraction(0.0);
+}
-                ui.status
+
-                    .quota_label
+/// Dolphin's status bar shows a bare capacity bar followed by “X free”; the
-                    .set_text(&format!("{} used", human_bytes(used)));
+/// full free/total/percentage sentence is a tooltip rather than inline bar text.
+fn quota_status_display(max_space: i64, used_space: i64) -> Option<(f64, String, String)> {
+    if max_space <= 0 {
+        return None;
     }
-            ui.status.quota_group.set_visible(true);
+    let total = max_space as u64;
-        }
+    let used = (used_space.max(0) as u64).min(total);
-    });
+    let free = total.saturating_sub(used);
+    let fraction = used as f64 / total as f64;
+    let pct = (fraction * 100.0).round() as u64;
+    Some((
+        fraction,
+        format!("{} free", human_bytes(free)),
+        format!(
+            "{} free out of {} ({pct}% used)",
+            human_bytes(free),
+            human_bytes(total)
+        ),
+    ))
 }
 
 /// Record the mount state seen by the last status poll: gate every control that
@@ -584,6 +683,11 @@ pub(crate) fn set_mounted(ui: &Rc<Ui>, mounted: bool) {
     ui.browser.new_folder.set_sensitive(mounted);
     ui.browser.upload.set_sensitive(mounted);
     ui.browser.upload_folder.set_sensitive(mounted);
+    ui.browser.build_thumbnails.set_sensitive(
+        mounted
+            && (!ui.browser.thumbnail_build_running.get()
+                || !ui.browser.thumbnail_cancel_pending.get()),
+    );
     ui.gallery.upload.set_sensitive(mounted);
     ui.details.details.pin_row.set_sensitive(mounted);
     ui.details.details.rename_button.set_sensitive(mounted);
@@ -653,6 +757,10 @@ pub(crate) fn repaint_transfers(ui: &Rc<Ui>, items: &[TransferItem], jobs: &[Job
     // count falling to zero is what "the sync finished" looks like from here.
     // Jobs are deliberately not counted — a bulk upload retires its scan job and
     // starts its upload job mid-flight, which is not a thing finishing.
+    // The Import page reads its progress off the same snapshot rather than
+    // polling the daemon a second time for numbers already on the wire.
+    takeout_progress(ui, jobs);
+
     let previous = ui.status.active_transfers.replace(items.len());
     if items.is_empty() && previous > 0 {
         let files = if previous == 1 {
@@ -808,11 +916,14 @@ pub(crate) fn refresh_status(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
                     (used as f64 / budget as f64).min(1.0)
                 };
                 ui.status.cache_bar.set_fraction(fraction);
-                ui.status.cache_label.set_text(&format!(
+                // A 0 budget means *unlimited*, not a zero-byte cap — "of 0 B
-                    "{} of {} used",
+                // used" reads as a broken read-out, and there is no fraction to
-                    human_bytes(used),
+                // draw against no limit.
-                    human_bytes(budget)
+                ui.status.cache_label.set_text(&if budget == 0 {
-                ));
+                    format!("{} cached — no limit set", human_bytes(used))
+                } else {
+                    format!("{} of {} used", human_bytes(used), human_bytes(budget))
+                });
                 repaint_pins(&ui, &pins, true);
             }
             // Daemon unreachable (still starting, or down): report not-mounted and
@@ -865,7 +976,15 @@ pub(crate) fn repaint_pins(ui: &Rc<Ui>, pins: &[pdfs_core::cache::Pin], mounted:
         return;
     }
 
-    for pin in pins {
+    // Only the first page of pins is rendered; the rest sit behind the row
+    // below, so a device with hundreds of pins doesn't bury the groups after it.
+    let expanded = ui.status.pins_expanded.get();
+    let shown = if expanded {
+        pins.len()
+    } else {
+        pins.len().min(PINS_COLLAPSED)
+    };
+    for pin in &pins[..shown] {
         let name = Path::new(&pin.path)
             .file_name()
             .and_then(|n| n.to_str())
@@ -903,4 +1022,70 @@ pub(crate) fn repaint_pins(ui: &Rc<Ui>, pins: &[pdfs_core::cache::Pin], mounted:
             unpin: Some(unpin),
         });
     }
+
+    if pins.len() > PINS_COLLAPSED {
+        let row = adw::ActionRow::builder()
+            .title(if expanded {
+                "Show fewer".to_string()
+            } else {
+                format!("Show all {} pinned files", pins.len())
+            })
+            .activatable(true)
+            .build();
+        row.add_suffix(&gtk4::Image::from_icon_name(if expanded {
+            "go-up-symbolic"
+        } else {
+            "go-down-symbolic"
+        }));
+        let ui_more = ui.clone();
+        row.connect_activated(move |_| {
+            ui_more
+                .status
+                .pins_expanded
+                .set(!ui_more.status.pins_expanded.get());
+            // The diff guard compares pin *paths*; the same paths render
+            // differently now, so the baseline has to be dropped for the next
+            // repaint to actually rebuild.
+            *ui_more.status.pins_state.borrow_mut() = None;
+            refresh(&ui_more);
+        });
+        ui.status.pins_group.add(&row);
+        ui.status
+            .pin_rows
+            .borrow_mut()
+            .push(PinRow { row, unpin: None });
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::{quota_display, quota_status_display};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn quota_display_reports_used_total_and_percentage() {
+        let gib = 1024_i64.pow(3);
+        let (fraction, text) = quota_display(4 * gib, gib);
+        assert!((fraction - 0.25).abs() < f64::EPSILON);
+        assert_eq!(text, "1.0 GiB of 4.0 GiB used (25%)");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn quota_display_clamps_bad_api_values() {
+        assert_eq!(quota_display(0, -1), (0.0, "0 B used".to_string()));
+        assert_eq!(quota_display(100, 150).0, 1.0);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn quota_status_display_matches_dolphin_wording() {
+        let gib = 1024_i64.pow(3);
+        assert_eq!(
+            quota_status_display(4 * gib, gib),
+            Some((
+                0.25,
+                "3.0 GiB free".to_string(),
+                "3.0 GiB free out of 4.0 GiB (25% used)".to_string()
+            ))
+        );
+        assert_eq!(quota_status_display(0, 0), None);
+    }
 }

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/takeout.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,779 @@
+//! The Import page: bringing a Google Photos **Takeout** export into Proton
+//! Photos.
+//!
+//! Reached from Settings → *Import from Google Photos* (and from the Gallery's
+//! import button), because it is a one-off migration rather than something the
+//! photo timeline does every day. It gets a page of its own instead of a dialog
+//! for two reasons: an export is a *set* of archives that has to be staged and
+//! checked before anything is sent, and the import that follows runs for hours,
+//! so its progress needs somewhere to live that the user can navigate away from
+//! and come back to.
+//!
+//! Archives arrive either by drag-and-drop onto the page or through the file
+//! chooser; both funnel into [`add_archives`], which is where the `.zip` filter
+//! and de-duplication live. Nothing is sent until the user presses Scan or
+//! Import — staging is local, so a mis-drop costs nothing.
+//!
+//! The daemon owns the run itself ([`Request::ImportTakeout`]): this page only
+//! stages paths, launches, polls [`Request::ImportStatus`] for the final report,
+//! and reads live progress off the import's job in the transfer snapshot the
+//! Settings tick already fetches (see [`takeout_progress`]).
+
+use crate::*;
+
+/// The title the daemon gives the import's job in [`Request::GetQueueStatus`].
+/// Matching on it is how this page borrows the progress the Settings tick is
+/// already polling instead of adding a second poll of its own.
+const IMPORT_JOB: &str = "Importing Google Photos";
+
+/// What the archive list says before anything is staged. `repaint_archives`
+/// swaps in the count and total once there is something to report, and swaps
+/// this back when the list is emptied again.
+/// Where the staged set is remembered between runs, under the app's state
+/// directory. Staging an export means picking dozens of files out of a file
+/// chooser; losing that to a window close (or a crash mid-import) and having to
+/// redo it is the kind of small cruelty that makes a migration not get finished.
+fn staged_path(ui: &Rc<Ui>) -> PathBuf {
+    ui.dirs.state_dir().join("takeout-staged.json")
+}
+
+/// Read the remembered set, dropping any archive that has since been moved or
+/// deleted — a stale path would only fail at launch, and silently is worse.
+fn load_staged(ui: &Rc<Ui>) -> Vec<PathBuf> {
+    let Ok(text) = std::fs::read_to_string(staged_path(ui)) else {
+        return Vec::new();
+    };
+    let paths: Vec<String> = serde_json::from_str(&text).unwrap_or_default();
+    paths
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(PathBuf::from)
+        .filter(|p| p.is_file())
+        .collect()
+}
+
+/// Remember the staged set. Best-effort: failing to write it costs the user a
+/// re-pick next time, which is not worth interrupting them over now.
+fn save_staged(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    let paths: Vec<String> = ui
+        .takeout
+        .archives
+        .borrow()
+        .iter()
+        .map(|p| p.display().to_string())
+        .collect();
+    let path = staged_path(ui);
+    let written = serde_json::to_string(&paths)
+        .map_err(|e| e.to_string())
+        .and_then(|text| std::fs::write(&path, text).map_err(|e| e.to_string()));
+    if let Err(e) = written {
+        tracing::warn!("cannot remember staged Takeout archives: {e}");
+    }
+}
+
+const EMPTY_LIST_DESCRIPTION: &str = "Photos already in Proton Photos are matched by name and content and skipped, so \
+     re-running an interrupted import is safe.";
+
+pub(crate) struct TakeoutState {
+    /// Archives staged for this import, in the order they were added. Sent as
+    /// one set: Google splits an export across numbered zips and routinely puts
+    /// a photo in one part and its metadata sidecar in another, so a per-file
+    /// import would lose album titles and capture times.
+    pub(crate) archives: RefCell<Vec<PathBuf>>,
+    /// The staged-archive list and the rows currently rendered in it.
+    pub(crate) list_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    pub(crate) rows: RefCell<Vec<adw::PreferencesRow>>,
+    /// The drop zone, whose `dropzone-active` class follows the drag.
+    pub(crate) dropzone: gtk4::Box,
+    pub(crate) scan_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) import_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) cancel_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) clear_button: gtk4::Button,
+    /// Progress group, hidden unless an import is running.
+    pub(crate) progress_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    pub(crate) progress_label: gtk4::Label,
+    pub(crate) progress_bar: gtk4::ProgressBar,
+    /// Report group for the last finished run, hidden until there is one.
+    pub(crate) summary_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    pub(crate) summary_rows: RefCell<Vec<adw::ActionRow>>,
+    /// One [`Request::ImportStatus`] in flight at a time, so a wedged daemon
+    /// can't stack worker threads on the 2s tick.
+    pub(crate) inflight: Cell<bool>,
+    /// Whether the daemon reported an import running on the last poll.
+    pub(crate) running: Cell<bool>,
+    /// Whether the run in flight was launched as a dry run, so the report can
+    /// say "would upload" rather than claiming photos were sent. The daemon's
+    /// summary carries no such flag — it is the same shape either way.
+    pub(crate) dry_run: Cell<bool>,
+}
+
+/// Widgets the Import page hands back for wiring.
+pub(crate) struct TakeoutWidgets {
+    pub(crate) list_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    pub(crate) dropzone: gtk4::Box,
+    /// The whole page, which is the drop target: a drag released anywhere on it
+    /// counts, not only inside the dashed rectangle.
+    pub(crate) page: gtk4::Widget,
+    pub(crate) choose_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) scan_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) import_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) cancel_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) clear_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) back_button: gtk4::Button,
+    pub(crate) progress_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    pub(crate) progress_label: gtk4::Label,
+    pub(crate) progress_bar: gtk4::ProgressBar,
+    pub(crate) summary_group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn build_takeout_page() -> (gtk4::Widget, TakeoutWidgets) {
+    // Header: a back button out to Settings, since this page is reached from
+    // there and has no sidebar row of its own to navigate back with.
+    let back_button = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .icon_name("go-previous-symbolic")
+        .tooltip_text("Back to Settings")
+        .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+        .build();
+    back_button.add_css_class("flat");
+
+    let title = gtk4::Label::builder()
+        .label("Import from Google Photos")
+        .halign(gtk4::Align::Start)
+        .build();
+    title.add_css_class("title-2");
+    let subtitle = gtk4::Label::builder()
+        .label("Add a Google Takeout export to your Proton Photos timeline.")
+        .halign(gtk4::Align::Start)
+        .wrap(true)
+        .xalign(0.0)
+        .build();
+    subtitle.add_css_class("dim-label");
+
+    let titles = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 2);
+    titles.set_hexpand(true);
+    titles.append(&title);
+    titles.append(&subtitle);
+
+    let header = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 8);
+    header.append(&back_button);
+    header.append(&titles);
+    let header_clamp = adw::Clamp::builder().child(&header).build();
+
+    // Drop zone. It is a hint, not the only way in — the button under it does
+    // the same thing for anyone not dragging, and the drop target covers the
+    // whole page so a drag released just outside the rectangle still lands.
+    let drop_icon = gtk4::Image::from_icon_name("folder-download-symbolic");
+    drop_icon.set_pixel_size(48);
+    drop_icon.add_css_class("dim-label");
+    let drop_title = gtk4::Label::builder()
+        .label("Drop your Takeout .zip files here")
+        .build();
+    drop_title.add_css_class("title-4");
+    let drop_hint = gtk4::Label::builder()
+        .label("Add every part of the export at once — a photo and its metadata often sit in different parts.")
+        .wrap(true)
+        .justify(gtk4::Justification::Center)
+        .max_width_chars(48)
+        .build();
+    drop_hint.add_css_class("dim-label");
+    let choose_button = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .label("Choose files…")
+        .halign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+        .build();
+    choose_button.add_css_class("pill");
+
+    let dropzone = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 10);
+    dropzone.set_halign(gtk4::Align::Fill);
+    dropzone.add_css_class("dropzone");
+    dropzone.append(&drop_icon);
+    dropzone.append(&drop_title);
+    dropzone.append(&drop_hint);
+    dropzone.append(&choose_button);
+
+    // Staged archives. Filled by `repaint_archives`, which owns the description
+    // too (it becomes the count + total once there is something to count); the
+    // group carries a placeholder row while empty so it never renders as a bare
+    // title.
+    let list_group = adw::PreferencesGroup::builder()
+        .title("Archives to import")
+        .description(EMPTY_LIST_DESCRIPTION)
+        .build();
+
+    let clear_button = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .label("Clear")
+        .tooltip_text("Remove every staged archive")
+        .build();
+    clear_button.add_css_class("flat");
+
+    // Actions. Scan is a dry run: it reads the archives' directories and reports
+    // what an import *would* do, without uploading a byte. It is offered first
+    // because the import behind it is hours long and hard to take back.
+    let scan_button = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .label("Scan")
+        .tooltip_text("Check the archives and report what would be imported, without uploading")
+        .build();
+    scan_button.add_css_class("pill");
+    let import_button = gtk4::Button::builder().label("Import").build();
+    import_button.add_css_class("pill");
+    import_button.add_css_class("suggested-action");
+    let cancel_button = gtk4::Button::builder()
+        .label("Stop import")
+        .tooltip_text("Finish the photo on the wire, file what was uploaded, then stop")
+        .build();
+    cancel_button.add_css_class("pill");
+    cancel_button.add_css_class("destructive-action");
+    cancel_button.set_visible(false);
+
+    // Clear sits apart from the launch buttons, on the other end of the row: it
+    // undoes staging, and putting it next to Import invites the wrong click.
+    let actions = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 8);
+    let spacer = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Horizontal, 0);
+    spacer.set_hexpand(true);
+    actions.append(&clear_button);
+    actions.append(&spacer);
+    actions.append(&cancel_button);
+    actions.append(&scan_button);
+    actions.append(&import_button);
+
+    // Progress: the import's job from the transfer snapshot, so this page shows
+    // the same numbers the Settings Activity list does.
+    let progress_group = adw::PreferencesGroup::builder()
+        .title("Import in progress")
+        .visible(false)
+        .build();
+    let progress_box = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 6);
+    progress_box.set_margin_top(8);
+    progress_box.set_margin_bottom(8);
+    let progress_label = gtk4::Label::builder().halign(gtk4::Align::Start).build();
+    progress_label.add_css_class("dim-label");
+    let progress_bar = gtk4::ProgressBar::new();
+    progress_box.append(&progress_label);
+    progress_box.append(&progress_bar);
+    progress_group.add(
+        &adw::PreferencesRow::builder()
+            .activatable(false)
+            .child(&progress_box)
+            .build(),
+    );
+
+    // Report for the last finished run, kept on screen after it ends: an import
+    // outlives the window being on this page, and "what happened" is the whole
+    // reason to come back to it.
+    let summary_group = adw::PreferencesGroup::builder()
+        .title("Last import")
+        .visible(false)
+        .build();
+
+    let groups = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 18);
+    groups.append(&dropzone);
+    groups.append(&list_group);
+    groups.append(&actions);
+    groups.append(&progress_group);
+    groups.append(&summary_group);
+    let clamp = adw::Clamp::builder()
+        .maximum_size(640)
+        .child(&groups)
+        .build();
+    let scroll = gtk4::ScrolledWindow::builder()
+        .vexpand(true)
+        .hscrollbar_policy(gtk4::PolicyType::Never)
+        .child(&clamp)
+        .build();
+
+    let page = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 12);
+    page.set_margin_top(18);
+    page.set_margin_bottom(18);
+    page.set_margin_start(18);
+    page.set_margin_end(18);
+    page.append(&header_clamp);
+    page.append(&scroll);
+
+    let widgets = TakeoutWidgets {
+        list_group: list_group.clone(),
+        dropzone: dropzone.clone(),
+        page: page.clone().upcast(),
+        choose_button,
+        scan_button: scan_button.clone(),
+        import_button: import_button.clone(),
+        cancel_button: cancel_button.clone(),
+        clear_button,
+        back_button,
+        progress_group: progress_group.clone(),
+        progress_label: progress_label.clone(),
+        progress_bar: progress_bar.clone(),
+        summary_group: summary_group.clone(),
+    };
+    (page.upcast(), widgets)
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn wire_takeout(ui: &Rc<Ui>, widgets: &TakeoutWidgets) {
+    // Drag-and-drop. The target sits on the whole page rather than the dashed
+    // rectangle, so a drag released anywhere counts; the rectangle only lights
+    // up to say where the drop is understood.
+    let target = gtk4::DropTarget::new(
+        gtk4::gdk::FileList::static_type(),
+        gtk4::gdk::DragAction::COPY,
+    );
+    let ui_enter = ui.clone();
+    target.connect_enter(move |_, _, _| {
+        ui_enter.takeout.dropzone.add_css_class("dropzone-active");
+        gtk4::gdk::DragAction::COPY
+    });
+    let ui_leave = ui.clone();
+    target.connect_leave(move |_| {
+        ui_leave
+            .takeout
+            .dropzone
+            .remove_css_class("dropzone-active");
+    });
+    let ui_drop = ui.clone();
+    target.connect_drop(move |_, value, _, _| {
+        ui_drop.takeout.dropzone.remove_css_class("dropzone-active");
+        let Ok(files) = value.get::<gtk4::gdk::FileList>() else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        let paths: Vec<PathBuf> = files.files().iter().filter_map(|f| f.path()).collect();
+        add_archives(&ui_drop, paths);
+        true
+    });
+    widgets.page.add_controller(target);
+
+    let ui_choose = ui.clone();
+    widgets.choose_button.connect_clicked(move |_| {
+        // Multi-select on purpose: the whole export goes in one request.
+        let dialog = gtk4::FileDialog::builder()
+            .title("Select your Google Takeout archives")
+            .build();
+        let filter = gtk4::FileFilter::new();
+        filter.set_name(Some("Takeout archives"));
+        filter.add_pattern("*.zip");
+        let filters = gio::ListStore::new::<gtk4::FileFilter>();
+        filters.append(&filter);
+        dialog.set_filters(Some(&filters));
+
+        let ui = ui_choose.clone();
+        dialog.open_multiple(
+            ui_window(&ui_choose).as_ref(),
+            gio::Cancellable::NONE,
+            move |res| {
+                let Ok(files) = res else { return };
+                let paths: Vec<PathBuf> = (0..files.n_items())
+                    .filter_map(|index| files.item(index))
+                    .filter_map(|object| object.downcast::<gio::File>().ok())
+                    .filter_map(|file| file.path())
+                    .collect();
+                add_archives(&ui, paths);
+            },
+        );
+    });
+
+    let ui_clear = ui.clone();
+    widgets.clear_button.connect_clicked(move |_| {
+        ui_clear.takeout.archives.borrow_mut().clear();
+        repaint_archives(&ui_clear);
+    });
+
+    let ui_scan = ui.clone();
+    widgets
+        .scan_button
+        .connect_clicked(move |_| start_import(&ui_scan, true));
+
+    // The import itself is confirmed: it uploads a whole photo library, which is
+    // hours of bandwidth and a large change to the account's timeline.
+    let ui_import = ui.clone();
+    widgets.import_button.connect_clicked(move |_| {
+        let count = ui_import.takeout.archives.borrow().len();
+        let ui = ui_import.clone();
+        let dialog = adw::AlertDialog::builder()
+            .heading("Import this export?")
+            .body(format!(
+                "{count} archive(s) will be uploaded to Proton Photos, creating albums as they \
+                 appear in the export. This can take hours; you can stop it at any point and \
+                 what has been uploaded stays. Photos you already have are skipped.",
+            ))
+            .build();
+        dialog.add_response("cancel", "Cancel");
+        dialog.add_response("import", "Import");
+        dialog.set_response_appearance("import", adw::ResponseAppearance::Suggested);
+        dialog.set_default_response(Some("cancel"));
+        dialog.set_close_response("cancel");
+        dialog.connect_response(None, move |_, resp| {
+            if resp == "import" {
+                start_import(&ui, false);
+            }
+        });
+        dialog.present(ui_window(&ui_import).as_ref());
+    });
+
+    let ui_cancel = ui.clone();
+    widgets.cancel_button.connect_clicked(move |_| {
+        let ui = ui_cancel.clone();
+        ui.busy_begin();
+        let rx = spawn_request(ui.dirs.control_socket(), Request::CancelImport);
+        glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+            let result = rx.recv().await;
+            ui.busy_end();
+            match result {
+                Ok(Ok(Response::Ok { .. })) => toast(&ui, "Stopping the import…"),
+                Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, kind })) => {
+                    toast_failure(&ui, "Couldn't stop the import", &message, kind);
+                }
+                _ => toast_error(
+                    &ui,
+                    "Couldn't stop the import",
+                    "The mount service didn't respond.",
+                ),
+            }
+        });
+    });
+
+    let ui_back = ui.clone();
+    widgets
+        .back_button
+        .connect_clicked(move |_| ui_back.stack.set_visible_child_name("main"));
+
+    // Restore whatever was staged when the window last closed, before the first
+    // paint, so the page comes up as the user left it.
+    *ui.takeout.archives.borrow_mut() = load_staged(ui);
+    repaint_archives(ui);
+}
+
+/// Stage `paths`, keeping only `.zip` files and skipping ones already staged.
+///
+/// Both the chooser and the drop target land here, so the filter is stated once.
+/// A dropped folder (an already-extracted export) is rejected rather than walked:
+/// the scan reads the archives' central directories, and an extracted tree has
+/// none — silently importing half of it would be worse than saying no.
+pub(crate) fn add_archives(ui: &Rc<Ui>, paths: Vec<PathBuf>) {
+    let mut added = 0usize;
+    let mut rejected = 0usize;
+    {
+        let mut staged = ui.takeout.archives.borrow_mut();
+        for path in paths {
+            let is_zip = path
+                .extension()
+                .is_some_and(|ext| ext.eq_ignore_ascii_case("zip"));
+            if !is_zip || !path.is_file() {
+                rejected += 1;
+                continue;
+            }
+            if staged.contains(&path) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            staged.push(path);
+            added += 1;
+        }
+        // Numbered parts drop in whatever order the file manager hands them
+        // over; sorting keeps the list readable and the request stable.
+        staged.sort();
+    }
+    repaint_archives(ui);
+    if rejected > 0 {
+        toast(
+            ui,
+            "Only Takeout .zip files can be imported — extracted folders aren't supported.",
+        );
+    } else if added > 0 {
+        toast(ui, &format!("Added {added} archive(s)"));
+    }
+}
+
+/// Rebuild the staged-archive list and re-derive which actions are available.
+pub(crate) fn repaint_archives(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    for row in ui.takeout.rows.borrow_mut().drain(..) {
+        ui.takeout.list_group.remove(&row);
+    }
+
+    let staged = ui.takeout.archives.borrow().clone();
+    let mut rows: Vec<adw::PreferencesRow> = Vec::new();
+    if staged.is_empty() {
+        ui.takeout
+            .list_group
+            .set_description(Some(EMPTY_LIST_DESCRIPTION));
+        let row = dim_row("No archives added yet.");
+        ui.takeout.list_group.add(&row);
+        rows.push(row.upcast());
+    } else {
+        let mut total = 0u64;
+        for path in &staged {
+            let size = std::fs::metadata(path).map(|m| m.len()).unwrap_or(0);
+            total += size;
+            let row = adw::ActionRow::builder()
+                .title(
+                    path.file_name()
+                        .map(|n| n.to_string_lossy().to_string())
+                        .unwrap_or_else(|| path.display().to_string()),
+                )
+                .subtitle(human_bytes(size))
+                .build();
+            let remove = gtk4::Button::builder()
+                .icon_name("edit-delete-symbolic")
+                .tooltip_text("Remove from this import")
+                .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+                .build();
+            remove.add_css_class("flat");
+            let ui_remove = ui.clone();
+            let target = path.clone();
+            remove.connect_clicked(move |_| {
+                ui_remove
+                    .takeout
+                    .archives
+                    .borrow_mut()
+                    .retain(|p| *p != target);
+                repaint_archives(&ui_remove);
+            });
+            row.add_suffix(&remove);
+            ui.takeout.list_group.add(&row);
+            rows.push(row.upcast());
+        }
+        ui.takeout.list_group.set_description(Some(&format!(
+            "{} archive(s), {} in total. {EMPTY_LIST_DESCRIPTION}",
+            staged.len(),
+            human_bytes(total)
+        )));
+    }
+    *ui.takeout.rows.borrow_mut() = rows;
+
+    save_staged(ui);
+    sync_takeout_actions(ui);
+}
+
+/// Enable exactly the actions that make sense right now: nothing to launch
+/// without archives, nothing to launch while a run is in flight, and Stop only
+/// while there is something to stop.
+fn sync_takeout_actions(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    let has_files = !ui.takeout.archives.borrow().is_empty();
+    let running = ui.takeout.running.get();
+    ui.takeout.scan_button.set_sensitive(has_files && !running);
+    ui.takeout
+        .import_button
+        .set_sensitive(has_files && !running);
+    ui.takeout.clear_button.set_sensitive(has_files && !running);
+    ui.takeout.cancel_button.set_visible(running);
+}
+
+/// Hand the staged set to the daemon. It acks immediately and works in the
+/// background — an export is far past any socket timeout — so success here means
+/// "started", and the page switches over to reporting progress.
+fn start_import(ui: &Rc<Ui>, dry_run: bool) {
+    let archives: Vec<String> = ui
+        .takeout
+        .archives
+        .borrow()
+        .iter()
+        .map(|p| p.display().to_string())
+        .collect();
+    if archives.is_empty() {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ui.takeout.dry_run.set(dry_run);
+    ui.busy_begin();
+    let rx = spawn_request(
+        ui.dirs.control_socket(),
+        Request::ImportTakeout { archives, dry_run },
+    );
+    let ui = ui.clone();
+    glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+        let result = rx.recv().await;
+        ui.busy_end();
+        match result {
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Ok { .. })) => {
+                ui.takeout.running.set(true);
+                ui.takeout.summary_group.set_visible(false);
+                ui.takeout.progress_group.set_visible(true);
+                ui.takeout.progress_bar.set_fraction(0.0);
+                ui.takeout.progress_label.set_text(if dry_run {
+                    "Reading archives…"
+                } else {
+                    "Starting import…"
+                });
+                sync_takeout_actions(&ui);
+                toast(
+                    &ui,
+                    if dry_run {
+                        "Scanning the export…"
+                    } else {
+                        "Import started — you can leave this page, it keeps running."
+                    },
+                );
+            }
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, kind })) => {
+                toast_failure(&ui, "Couldn't start the import", &message, kind);
+            }
+            _ => toast_error(
+                &ui,
+                "Couldn't start the import",
+                "The mount service didn't respond.",
+            ),
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+/// Poll the daemon for the import's state while the page is on screen, and paint
+/// the report once a run has finished. Cheap and inflight-guarded, like the other
+/// tick polls.
+pub(crate) fn refresh_takeout(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    if ui.takeout.inflight.get() {
+        return;
+    }
+    ui.takeout.inflight.set(true);
+    let rx = spawn_request(ui.dirs.control_socket(), Request::ImportStatus);
+    let ui = ui.clone();
+    glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+        let result = rx.recv().await;
+        ui.takeout.inflight.set(false);
+        let Ok(Ok(Response::ImportStatus { running, summary })) = result else {
+            return;
+        };
+        let was_running = ui.takeout.running.replace(running);
+        if running {
+            ui.takeout.progress_group.set_visible(true);
+        } else {
+            ui.takeout.progress_group.set_visible(false);
+            // An import runs for hours, so its ending is announced rather than
+            // left to be discovered: a toast for whoever is looking at the
+            // window, and a desktop notification for whoever is not.
+            if was_running {
+                let dry = ui.takeout.dry_run.get();
+                let headline = if dry {
+                    "Scan finished"
+                } else {
+                    "Import finished"
+                };
+                toast(&ui, headline);
+                if !dry {
+                    let body = match &summary {
+                        Some(s) if s.failed > 0 => {
+                            format!("{} photos added, {} failed.", s.uploaded, s.failed)
+                        }
+                        Some(s) if s.cancelled => {
+                            format!("Stopped after {} photos.", s.uploaded)
+                        }
+                        Some(s) => format!("{} photos added to Proton Photos.", s.uploaded),
+                        None => "The Google Photos import has finished.".to_string(),
+                    };
+                    notify("takeout-import", headline, &body);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if was_running != running {
+            sync_takeout_actions(&ui);
+        }
+        match summary {
+            Some(summary) => repaint_summary(&ui, &summary),
+            None => ui.takeout.summary_group.set_visible(false),
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+/// Paint the last run's report.
+fn repaint_summary(ui: &Rc<Ui>, summary: &ImportSummary) {
+    for row in ui.takeout.summary_rows.borrow_mut().drain(..) {
+        ui.takeout.summary_group.remove(&row);
+    }
+    let dry = ui.takeout.dry_run.get();
+    ui.takeout
+        .summary_group
+        .set_title(if dry { "Scan result" } else { "Last import" });
+    ui.takeout.summary_group.set_description(Some(if dry {
+        "Nothing was uploaded — this is what an import would do."
+    } else if summary.cancelled {
+        "Stopped early. Everything uploaded so far is in your timeline; run it again to \
+         continue where it left off."
+    } else {
+        "Finished."
+    }));
+
+    // Only lines that carry information: a run with no failures should not have
+    // to show a "0 failed" row for the user to read past.
+    let mut lines: Vec<(String, String)> = vec![
+        ("Photos in the export".into(), summary.found.to_string()),
+        (
+            if dry { "Would upload" } else { "Uploaded" }.into(),
+            summary.uploaded.to_string(),
+        ),
+    ];
+    if summary.duplicates > 0 {
+        lines.push((
+            "Already in Proton Photos".into(),
+            summary.duplicates.to_string(),
+        ));
+    }
+    if summary.albums_created > 0 {
+        lines.push((
+            if dry {
+                "Albums to create"
+            } else {
+                "Albums created"
+            }
+            .into(),
+            summary.albums_created.to_string(),
+        ));
+    }
+    if summary.album_links > 0 {
+        lines.push((
+            "Photos filed into albums".into(),
+            summary.album_links.to_string(),
+        ));
+    }
+    if summary.skipped_trashed > 0 {
+        lines.push((
+            "Skipped (in Google's trash)".into(),
+            summary.skipped_trashed.to_string(),
+        ));
+    }
+    if summary.bytes > 0 {
+        lines.push((
+            if dry {
+                "Data to upload"
+            } else {
+                "Data uploaded"
+            }
+            .into(),
+            human_bytes(summary.bytes),
+        ));
+    }
+    if summary.failed > 0 {
+        lines.push(("Failed".into(), summary.failed.to_string()));
+    }
+
+    let mut rows = Vec::new();
+    for (title, value) in lines {
+        let row = adw::ActionRow::builder()
+            .title(title)
+            .subtitle(value)
+            .build();
+        row.add_css_class("property");
+        ui.takeout.summary_group.add(&row);
+        rows.push(row);
+    }
+    *ui.takeout.summary_rows.borrow_mut() = rows;
+    ui.takeout.summary_group.set_visible(true);
+}
+
+/// Paint the import's progress from the transfer snapshot the Settings tick
+/// already fetched, so this page costs no extra poll. A job with no known total
+/// pulses instead of showing a fraction, the same as the Activity list.
+pub(crate) fn takeout_progress(ui: &Rc<Ui>, jobs: &[JobItem]) {
+    let Some(job) = jobs.iter().find(|job| job.title == IMPORT_JOB) else {
+        return;
+    };
+    ui.takeout.progress_group.set_visible(true);
+    if job.total > 0 {
+        ui.takeout
+            .progress_bar
+            .set_fraction((job.done as f64 / job.total as f64).min(1.0));
+        ui.takeout
+            .progress_label
+            .set_text(&format!("{} of {} — {}", job.done, job.total, job.detail));
+    } else {
+        ui.takeout.progress_bar.pulse();
+        ui.takeout
+            .progress_label
+            .set_text(if job.detail.is_empty() {
+                "Working…"
+            } else {
+                &job.detail
+            });
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/trash.rs

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_trash(ui: &Rc<Ui>, list: &gtk4::ListView, empty: &gtk4::Butto
     factory.connect_setup(move |_, item| {
         let item = item.downcast_ref::<gtk4::ListItem>().unwrap();
 
-        let icon = gtk4::Image::builder().pixel_size(32).build();
+        let thumbnail = file_thumbnail_widget(40, 32);
         let name = gtk4::Label::builder()
             .halign(gtk4::Align::Start)
             .ellipsize(gtk4::pango::EllipsizeMode::Middle)
@@ -169,23 +169,25 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_trash(ui: &Rc<Ui>, list: &gtk4::ListView, empty: &gtk4::Butto
         row.set_margin_bottom(6);
         row.set_margin_start(6);
         row.set_margin_end(6);
-        row.append(&icon);
+        row.append(&thumbnail);
         row.append(&text);
         row.append(&restore);
         row.append(&purge);
         item.set_child(Some(&row));
     });
-    factory.connect_bind(|_, item| {
+    factory.connect_bind({
+        let ui = ui.clone();
+        move |_, item| {
             let item = item.downcast_ref::<gtk4::ListItem>().unwrap();
             let Some(entry) = bound_entry(item) else {
                 return;
             };
             let row = item.child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Box>().unwrap();
-        let Some(icon) = row.first_child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Image>() else {
+            let Some(thumbnail) = row.first_child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Overlay>() else {
                 return;
             };
-        icon.set_icon_name(Some(&format!("{}-symbolic", icon_base_for(&entry))));
+            bind_file_thumbnail(&ui, &thumbnail, &entry, true);
-        let Some(text) = icon.next_sibling().and_downcast::<gtk4::Box>() else {
+            let Some(text) = thumbnail.next_sibling().and_downcast::<gtk4::Box>() else {
                 return;
             };
             if let Some(name) = text.first_child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Label>() {
@@ -199,6 +201,7 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_trash(ui: &Rc<Ui>, list: &gtk4::ListView, empty: &gtk4::Butto
                 };
                 meta.set_label(&format!("{kind} · {}", format_modified(entry.modified)));
             }
+        }
     });
     list.set_factory(Some(&factory));
 
@@ -216,6 +219,7 @@ pub(crate) fn bound_entry(item: &gtk4::ListItem) -> Option<DirEntry> {
 
 /// Fetch the trash listing and repaint the page.
 pub(crate) fn load_trash(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    cancel_file_thumbnails(ui);
     // Drop the old rows first: a stale row here would offer Restore on something
     // that may already be gone.
     ui.trash.model.remove_all();

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/widgets/details.rs

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ pub(crate) struct DetailsState {
     pub(crate) details_suppress: Cell<bool>,
     /// The grid's and list's selection models. Both wrap the one browser model, so
     /// a selection in either drives the details pane.
-    pub(crate) grid_selection: gtk4::SingleSelection,
+    pub(crate) grid_selection: gtk4::MultiSelection,
-    pub(crate) list_selection: gtk4::SingleSelection,
+    pub(crate) list_selection: gtk4::MultiSelection,
 }
 
 /// The widgets in the browser's details pane that a selection repaints.
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ pub(crate) struct DetailsWidgets {
     pub(crate) pin_row: adw::SwitchRow,
     pub(crate) open_button: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) rename_button: gtk4::Button,
+    /// Files only — folders have no revision history.
+    pub(crate) versions_button: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) trash_button: gtk4::Button,
     pub(crate) close_button: gtk4::Button,
 }
@@ -96,6 +98,8 @@ pub(crate) fn build_details_pane() -> (gtk4::Widget, DetailsWidgets) {
     open_button.add_css_class("pill");
     let rename_button = gtk4::Button::builder().label("Rename").build();
     rename_button.add_css_class("pill");
+    let versions_button = gtk4::Button::builder().label("Versions").build();
+    versions_button.add_css_class("pill");
     let trash_button = gtk4::Button::builder().label("Move to Trash").build();
     trash_button.add_css_class("destructive-action");
     trash_button.add_css_class("pill");
@@ -104,6 +108,7 @@ pub(crate) fn build_details_pane() -> (gtk4::Widget, DetailsWidgets) {
     actions.set_margin_top(6);
     actions.append(&open_button);
     actions.append(&rename_button);
+    actions.append(&versions_button);
     actions.append(&trash_button);
 
     let inner = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 12);
@@ -137,6 +142,7 @@ pub(crate) fn build_details_pane() -> (gtk4::Widget, DetailsWidgets) {
             pin_row,
             open_button,
             rename_button,
+            versions_button,
             trash_button,
             close_button,
         },
@@ -152,24 +158,22 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_details(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
         ui.details.list_selection.clone(),
     ] {
         let ui_sel = ui.clone();
-        selection.connect_selection_changed(move |sel, _, _| {
+        selection.connect_selection_changed(move |_, _, _| {
-            match entry_at(sel.model().as_ref(), sel.selected()) {
+            // The details pane describes *one* entry. A batch is the bulk bar's
-                Some(entry) => show_details(&ui_sel, &entry),
+            // business, so the pane steps aside rather than picking a member of
-                None => hide_details(&ui_sel),
+            // the selection to speak for the rest.
+            let entries = selected_entries(&ui_sel);
+            match entries.as_slice() {
+                [entry] => show_details(&ui_sel, entry),
+                _ => hide_details(&ui_sel),
             }
+            sync_bulk_bar(&ui_sel);
         });
     }
 
     let ui_close = ui.clone();
     ui.details.details.close_button.connect_clicked(move |_| {
-        ui_close
+        clear_selection(&ui_close);
-            .details
-            .grid_selection
-            .set_selected(gtk4::INVALID_LIST_POSITION);
-        ui_close
-            .details
-            .list_selection
-            .set_selected(gtk4::INVALID_LIST_POSITION);
         hide_details(&ui_close);
     });
 
@@ -190,6 +194,16 @@ pub(crate) fn wire_details(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
             prompt_rename(&ui_rename, &entry);
         }
     });
+    let ui_versions = ui.clone();
+    ui.details
+        .details
+        .versions_button
+        .connect_clicked(move |_| {
+            let entry = ui_versions.details.details_entry.borrow().clone();
+            if let Some(entry) = entry {
+                open_versions_dialog(&ui_versions, &entry);
+            }
+        });
     let ui_trash = ui.clone();
     ui.details.details.trash_button.connect_clicked(move |_| {
         let entry = ui_trash.details.details_entry.borrow().clone();
@@ -246,6 +260,9 @@ pub(crate) fn show_details(ui: &Rc<Ui>, entry: &DirEntry) {
     d.pin_row.set_sensitive(*ui.mounted.borrow());
     d.open_button
         .set_label(if entry.is_dir { "Open folder" } else { "Open" });
+    // Only files have revisions, and only a connected daemon can fetch them.
+    d.versions_button.set_visible(!entry.is_dir);
+    d.versions_button.set_sensitive(*ui.mounted.borrow());
     ui.details.details_suppress.set(false);
 
     *ui.details.details_entry.borrow_mut() = Some(entry.clone());
@@ -270,8 +287,9 @@ pub(crate) fn hide_details(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
     *ui.details.details_entry.borrow_mut() = None;
 }
 
-/// The entry highlighted in whichever browser view is on screen, if any. Backs the
+/// The single entry the details pane is showing, if any. Backs the actions that
-/// F2 / Delete shortcuts.
+/// only make sense on one entry (rename, versions); the batch-capable ones ask
+/// [`selected_entries`] instead.
 pub(crate) fn selected_entry(ui: &Rc<Ui>) -> Option<DirEntry> {
     ui.details.details_entry.borrow().clone()
 }

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/widgets/mod.rs

@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 pub(crate) mod details;
 pub(crate) mod share_dialog;
+pub(crate) mod thumbnails;
+pub(crate) mod versions_dialog;

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/widgets/thumbnails.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,469 @@
+//! Shared thumbnails for ordinary Drive image files.
+//!
+//! The Photos gallery has timeline-specific batching and aspect-ratio state.
+//! File listings need a smaller, reusable surface: one loader backs My files,
+//! search, Shared and Trash, with modification-time cache keys
+//! so a replaced image never flashes its previous contents.
+
+use crate::*;
+use pdfs_core::control::{FileThumbRequest, is_thumbnail_image_name};
+
+const THUMB_BATCH: usize = 32;
+const THUMB_CACHE_MAX: usize = 256;
+const THUMB_MISSING_MAX: usize = 2048;
+const THUMB_DEBOUNCE: Duration = Duration::from_millis(40);
+const THUMB_RETRY: Duration = Duration::from_secs(2);
+
+pub(crate) struct FileThumbnailState {
+    textures: RefCell<HashMap<String, gtk4::gdk::Texture>>,
+    texture_order: RefCell<VecDeque<String>>,
+    missing: RefCell<HashSet<String>>,
+    missing_order: RefCell<VecDeque<String>>,
+    wanted: RefCell<HashMap<String, Vec<gtk4::Picture>>>,
+    queue: RefCell<VecDeque<FileThumbRequest>>,
+    inflight: Cell<bool>,
+    source: RefCell<Option<glib::SourceId>>,
+    generation: Cell<u64>,
+    generation_loading: Cell<bool>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum ReplyDisposition {
+    Ignore,
+    Load,
+    Retry,
+    Missing,
+}
+
+fn reply_disposition(wanted: bool, has_path: bool, pending: bool) -> ReplyDisposition {
+    if !wanted {
+        ReplyDisposition::Ignore
+    } else if has_path {
+        ReplyDisposition::Load
+    } else if pending {
+        ReplyDisposition::Retry
+    } else {
+        ReplyDisposition::Missing
+    }
+}
+
+impl FileThumbnailState {
+    pub(crate) fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            textures: RefCell::new(HashMap::new()),
+            texture_order: RefCell::new(VecDeque::new()),
+            missing: RefCell::new(HashSet::new()),
+            missing_order: RefCell::new(VecDeque::new()),
+            wanted: RefCell::new(HashMap::new()),
+            queue: RefCell::new(VecDeque::new()),
+            inflight: Cell::new(false),
+            source: RefCell::new(None),
+            generation: Cell::new(0),
+            generation_loading: Cell::new(false),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn store_texture(&self, key: &str, texture: gtk4::gdk::Texture) {
+        let mut textures = self.textures.borrow_mut();
+        let mut order = self.texture_order.borrow_mut();
+        if textures.insert(key.to_string(), texture).is_none() {
+            order.push_back(key.to_string());
+        }
+        while order.len() > THUMB_CACHE_MAX {
+            if let Some(old) = order.pop_front() {
+                textures.remove(&old);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn store_missing(&self, key: String) {
+        let mut missing = self.missing.borrow_mut();
+        let mut order = self.missing_order.borrow_mut();
+        if missing.insert(key.clone()) {
+            order.push_back(key);
+        }
+        while order.len() > THUMB_MISSING_MAX {
+            if let Some(old) = order.pop_front() {
+                missing.remove(&old);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Abandon every opportunistic ordinary-file thumbnail associated with the
+/// listing being left. Advancing a wire generation lets the daemon cancel work
+/// even when an older request reaches it after this one.
+pub(crate) fn cancel_file_thumbnails(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    if let Some(source) = ui.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut().take() {
+        source.remove();
+    }
+    ui.file_thumbs.queue.borrow_mut().clear();
+    ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow_mut().clear();
+    let generation = ui.file_thumbs.generation.replace(0);
+    // The request is useful even when its reply is not. `spawn_request` owns the
+    // socket round-trip on a worker thread, so dropping the receiver is safe.
+    if generation != 0 {
+        drop(spawn_request(
+            ui.dirs.control_socket(),
+            Request::CancelFileThumbs {
+                generation: generation.saturating_add(1),
+            },
+        ));
+    }
+}
+
+/// A square thumbnail surface with a generic file icon underneath the picture.
+/// Call [`bind_file_thumbnail`] whenever a recycled row is bound to an entry.
+pub(crate) fn file_thumbnail_widget(size: i32, fallback_size: i32) -> gtk4::Overlay {
+    let fallback = gtk4::Image::builder().pixel_size(fallback_size).build();
+    let picture = gtk4::Picture::builder()
+        .width_request(size)
+        .height_request(size)
+        .content_fit(gtk4::ContentFit::Cover)
+        .can_shrink(true)
+        .visible(false)
+        .build();
+    picture.add_css_class("file-thumbnail");
+
+    let overlay = gtk4::Overlay::new();
+    overlay.set_width_request(size);
+    overlay.set_height_request(size);
+    overlay.set_halign(gtk4::Align::Center);
+    overlay.set_valign(gtk4::Align::Center);
+    overlay.set_overflow(gtk4::Overflow::Hidden);
+    overlay.set_child(Some(&fallback));
+    overlay.add_overlay(&picture);
+    overlay
+}
+
+/// Resize an existing thumbnail surface. Grid rows are recycled, so changing
+/// these requests in place and rebinding the model is enough to implement the
+/// status-bar zoom without downloading or decoding an image again.
+pub(crate) fn resize_file_thumbnail(widget: &gtk4::Overlay, size: i32, fallback_size: i32) {
+    widget.set_width_request(size);
+    widget.set_height_request(size);
+    let Some(fallback) = widget.child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Image>() else {
+        return;
+    };
+    fallback.set_pixel_size(fallback_size);
+    if let Some(picture) = fallback.next_sibling().and_downcast::<gtk4::Picture>() {
+        picture.set_width_request(size);
+        picture.set_height_request(size);
+    }
+}
+
+/// Bind a thumbnail surface to one entry, painting a cached texture immediately
+/// or queueing an on-demand daemon request. Non-images retain the generic icon.
+pub(crate) fn bind_file_thumbnail(
+    ui: &Rc<Ui>,
+    widget: &gtk4::Overlay,
+    entry: &DirEntry,
+    symbolic_fallback: bool,
+) {
+    let Some(fallback) = widget.child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Image>() else {
+        return;
+    };
+    // The browser may add a status badge after the picture. Locate the picture
+    // immediately after the base fallback instead of assuming it is the last
+    // overlay child.
+    let Some(picture) = fallback.next_sibling().and_downcast::<gtk4::Picture>() else {
+        return;
+    };
+
+    let fallback_name = if symbolic_fallback {
+        format!("{}-symbolic", icon_base_for(entry))
+    } else {
+        icon_base_for(entry).to_string()
+    };
+    fallback.set_icon_name(Some(&fallback_name));
+    fallback.set_visible(true);
+    picture.set_visible(false);
+    picture.set_paintable(gtk4::gdk::Paintable::NONE);
+
+    // The widget name is a cheap binding token. List factories recycle their
+    // children; a reply for the previous entry must not paint into the new one.
+    let key = thumbnail_key(&entry.uid, entry.modified);
+    picture.set_widget_name(&key);
+    remove_waiter(ui, &picture);
+
+    if entry.is_dir || !is_image_name(&entry.name) || entry.uid.is_empty() {
+        return;
+    }
+    if let Some(texture) = ui.file_thumbs.textures.borrow().get(&key) {
+        paint(&picture, &key, texture);
+        return;
+    }
+    if ui.file_thumbs.missing.borrow().contains(&key) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ui.file_thumbs
+        .wanted
+        .borrow_mut()
+        .entry(key)
+        .or_default()
+        .push(picture);
+    let mut queue = ui.file_thumbs.queue.borrow_mut();
+    queue.retain(|item| item.uid != entry.uid);
+    queue.push_back(FileThumbRequest {
+        uid: entry.uid.clone(),
+        modified: entry.modified,
+        name: entry.name.clone(),
+    });
+    drop(queue);
+    schedule_file_thumbs(ui);
+}
+
+/// Create and immediately bind a thumbnail for a non-recycled row.
+pub(crate) fn file_thumbnail(
+    ui: &Rc<Ui>,
+    entry: &DirEntry,
+    size: i32,
+    fallback_size: i32,
+    symbolic_fallback: bool,
+) -> gtk4::Overlay {
+    let widget = file_thumbnail_widget(size, fallback_size);
+    bind_file_thumbnail(ui, &widget, entry, symbolic_fallback);
+    widget
+}
+
+/// Whether the file name denotes an image format for which Proton or the local
+/// decoder can reasonably provide a thumbnail.
+pub(crate) fn is_image_name(name: &str) -> bool {
+    is_thumbnail_image_name(name)
+}
+
+fn thumbnail_key(uid: &str, modified: i64) -> String {
+    format!("{uid}:{modified}")
+}
+
+fn remove_waiter(ui: &Rc<Ui>, picture: &gtk4::Picture) {
+    let mut wanted = ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow_mut();
+    wanted.retain(|_, pictures| {
+        pictures.retain(|candidate| candidate != picture);
+        !pictures.is_empty()
+    });
+}
+
+fn paint(picture: &gtk4::Picture, key: &str, texture: &gtk4::gdk::Texture) {
+    if picture.widget_name() != key {
+        return;
+    }
+    picture.set_paintable(Some(texture));
+    picture.set_visible(true);
+    if let Some(overlay) = picture.parent().and_downcast::<gtk4::Overlay>()
+        && let Some(fallback) = overlay.child().and_downcast::<gtk4::Image>()
+    {
+        fallback.set_visible(false);
+    }
+}
+
+fn schedule_file_thumbs(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    if ui.file_thumbs.queue.borrow().is_empty() || ui.file_thumbs.inflight.get() {
+        return;
+    }
+    if ui.file_thumbs.generation.get() == 0 {
+        reserve_file_thumb_generation(ui);
+        return;
+    }
+    if let Some(source) = ui.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut().take() {
+        source.remove();
+    }
+    let ui_flush = ui.clone();
+    let source = glib::timeout_add_local_once(THUMB_DEBOUNCE, move || {
+        ui_flush.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut().take();
+        flush_file_thumbs(&ui_flush);
+    });
+    *ui.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut() = Some(source);
+}
+
+fn reserve_file_thumb_generation(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    if ui.file_thumbs.generation_loading.replace(true) {
+        return;
+    }
+    let rx = spawn_request(
+        ui.dirs.control_socket(),
+        Request::ReserveFileThumbGeneration,
+    );
+    let ui = ui.clone();
+    glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+        let result = rx.recv().await;
+        ui.file_thumbs.generation_loading.set(false);
+        match result {
+            Ok(Ok(Response::FileThumbGeneration { generation })) if generation != 0 => {
+                ui.file_thumbs.generation.set(generation);
+                schedule_file_thumbs(&ui);
+            }
+            _ => retry_file_thumb_generation(&ui),
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+fn retry_file_thumb_generation(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    if let Some(source) = ui.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut().take() {
+        source.remove();
+    }
+    let ui_retry = ui.clone();
+    let source = glib::timeout_add_local_once(THUMB_RETRY, move || {
+        ui_retry.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut().take();
+        schedule_file_thumbs(&ui_retry);
+    });
+    *ui.file_thumbs.source.borrow_mut() = Some(source);
+}
+
+fn flush_file_thumbs(ui: &Rc<Ui>) {
+    if ui.file_thumbs.inflight.get() {
+        return;
+    }
+    let items: Vec<FileThumbRequest> = {
+        let mut queue = ui.file_thumbs.queue.borrow_mut();
+        let wanted = ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow();
+        let mut batch = Vec::new();
+        while batch.len() < THUMB_BATCH {
+            let Some(item) = queue.pop_front() else {
+                break;
+            };
+            if wanted.contains_key(&thumbnail_key(&item.uid, item.modified)) {
+                batch.push(item);
+            }
+        }
+        batch
+    };
+    if items.is_empty() {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ui.file_thumbs.inflight.set(true);
+    let rx = spawn_request(
+        ui.dirs.control_socket(),
+        Request::FileThumbs {
+            items: items.clone(),
+            generation: ui.file_thumbs.generation.get(),
+        },
+    );
+    let ui = ui.clone();
+    glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+        let result = rx.recv().await;
+        ui.file_thumbs.inflight.set(false);
+        match result {
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Thumbs { items: replies })) => {
+                let mut requested: HashMap<String, FileThumbRequest> = items
+                    .iter()
+                    .cloned()
+                    .map(|item| (item.uid.clone(), item))
+                    .collect();
+                let mut pending = Vec::new();
+                for reply in replies {
+                    let Some(request) = requested.remove(&reply.uid) else {
+                        continue;
+                    };
+                    let key = thumbnail_key(&request.uid, request.modified);
+                    let wanted = ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow().contains_key(&key);
+                    match reply_disposition(wanted, reply.path.is_some(), reply.pending) {
+                        ReplyDisposition::Ignore => continue,
+                        ReplyDisposition::Load => {
+                            let Some(path) = reply.path else { continue };
+                            match gtk4::gdk::Texture::from_filename(&path) {
+                                Ok(texture) => {
+                                    ui.file_thumbs.store_texture(&key, texture.clone());
+                                    if let Some(pictures) =
+                                        ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow_mut().remove(&key)
+                                    {
+                                        for picture in pictures {
+                                            paint(&picture, &key, &texture);
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                }
+                                Err(e) => {
+                                    tracing::debug!("cannot decode file thumbnail {path}: {e}");
+                                    ui.file_thumbs.store_missing(key.clone());
+                                    ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow_mut().remove(&key);
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        ReplyDisposition::Retry => pending.push(request),
+                        ReplyDisposition::Missing => {
+                            ui.file_thumbs.store_missing(key.clone());
+                            ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow_mut().remove(&key);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                pending.extend(requested.into_values());
+                if !pending.is_empty() {
+                    retry_file_thumbs(&ui, pending);
+                }
+            }
+            Ok(Ok(Response::FileThumbsStale)) => {
+                ui.file_thumbs.generation.set(0);
+                retry_file_thumbs(&ui, items);
+            }
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, .. })) => {
+                tracing::debug!("file thumbnails failed: {message}");
+                retry_file_thumbs(&ui, items);
+            }
+            Ok(Ok(_)) | Ok(Err(_)) | Err(_) => {
+                tracing::debug!("file thumbnails: no reply");
+                retry_file_thumbs(&ui, items);
+            }
+        }
+        schedule_file_thumbs(&ui);
+    });
+}
+
+fn retry_file_thumbs(ui: &Rc<Ui>, items: Vec<FileThumbRequest>) {
+    let ui = ui.clone();
+    glib::timeout_add_local_once(THUMB_RETRY, move || {
+        let wanted = ui.file_thumbs.wanted.borrow();
+        let retry: Vec<FileThumbRequest> = items
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|item| wanted.contains_key(&thumbnail_key(&item.uid, item.modified)))
+            .collect();
+        drop(wanted);
+        ui.file_thumbs.queue.borrow_mut().extend(retry);
+        schedule_file_thumbs(&ui);
+    });
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::{ReplyDisposition, is_image_name, reply_disposition};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn image_extensions_are_case_insensitive_and_specific() {
+        for name in [
+            "photo.jpg",
+            "SCAN.PNG",
+            "animation.Gif",
+            "archive.tiff",
+            "camera.nef",
+            "negative.CR3",
+            "camera.RAW",
+        ] {
+            assert!(is_image_name(name), "{name}");
+        }
+        for name in [
+            "notes.txt",
+            "movie.mp4",
+            "image.jpg.zip",
+            "jpg",
+            "camera.heic",
+            "frame.avif",
+            "graphic.svg",
+            "camera.rw",
+        ] {
+            assert!(!is_image_name(name), "{name}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn cancelled_listing_replies_cannot_become_permanent_misses() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            reply_disposition(false, false, false),
+            ReplyDisposition::Ignore
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            reply_disposition(true, false, false),
+            ReplyDisposition::Missing
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/widgets/versions_dialog.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+//! The per-file **Versions** dialog: what Proton Drive still holds of a file's
+//! earlier content, and the three things a user can do with one.
+//!
+//! Every row is one revision the server kept. Restoring re-points the file at an
+//! old revision (server-side, so nothing is uploaded and the mount may take a
+//! moment to catch up); saving writes an old revision out to a local file
+//! without touching the live one; deleting is permanent, and the active revision
+//! cannot be deleted at all — that row simply has no delete button.
+
+use crate::*;
+
+use pdfs_core::control::RevisionInfo;
+
+/// How an open Versions dialog addresses its file — the same split as
+/// [`ShareTarget`](super::share_dialog::ShareTarget), for the same reason: a
+/// node reached from Shared or a device folder may have no path in the primary
+/// mount's namespace, and an older daemon must reject the request rather than
+/// resolve an empty path to the mount root.
+pub(crate) enum VersionTarget {
+    Path(String),
+    Uid(String),
+}
+
+impl VersionTarget {
+    fn list(&self) -> Request {
+        match self {
+            VersionTarget::Path(path) => Request::ListRevisions { path: path.clone() },
+            VersionTarget::Uid(uid) => Request::ListRevisionsByUid { uid: uid.clone() },
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn restore(&self, revision_id: String) -> Request {
+        match self {
+            VersionTarget::Path(path) => Request::RestoreRevision {
+                path: path.clone(),
+                revision_id,
+            },
+            VersionTarget::Uid(uid) => Request::RestoreRevisionByUid {
+                uid: uid.clone(),
+                revision_id,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn delete(&self, revision_id: String) -> Request {
+        match self {
+            VersionTarget::Path(path) => Request::DeleteRevision {
+                path: path.clone(),
+                revision_id,
+            },
+            VersionTarget::Uid(uid) => Request::DeleteRevisionByUid {
+                uid: uid.clone(),
+                revision_id,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn save_as(&self, revision_id: String, dest: String) -> Request {
+        match self {
+            VersionTarget::Path(path) => Request::SaveRevisionAs {
+                path: path.clone(),
+                revision_id,
+                dest,
+            },
+            VersionTarget::Uid(uid) => Request::SaveRevisionAsByUid {
+                uid: uid.clone(),
+                revision_id,
+                dest,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// The state behind an open Versions dialog, so an action can rebuild the list
+/// in place instead of tearing the dialog down.
+pub(crate) struct VersionsDialog {
+    pub(crate) ui: Rc<Ui>,
+    pub(crate) target: VersionTarget,
+    /// The file's name, for the save dialog's suggested filename and for toasts.
+    pub(crate) name: String,
+    pub(crate) group: adw::PreferencesGroup,
+    pub(crate) rows: RefCell<Vec<gtk4::Widget>>,
+}
+
+/// Open the Versions dialog for a file.
+pub(crate) fn open_versions_dialog(ui: &Rc<Ui>, entry: &DirEntry) {
+    if !*ui.mounted.borrow() {
+        toast_error(ui, "Can't load versions", "Proton Drive isn't connected.");
+        return;
+    }
+    if entry.is_dir {
+        toast_error(ui, "No versions", "Folders don't have versions.");
+        return;
+    }
+    let target = if entry.path.is_empty() {
+        VersionTarget::Uid(entry.uid.clone())
+    } else {
+        VersionTarget::Path(entry_rel(ui, entry))
+    };
+
+    let toolbar = adw::ToolbarView::new();
+    let header = adw::HeaderBar::new();
+    header.set_title_widget(Some(&adw::WindowTitle::new("Versions", &entry.name)));
+    toolbar.add_top_bar(&header);
+
+    let group = adw::PreferencesGroup::builder()
+        .title("Version history")
+        .description("Proton Drive keeps earlier versions of a file until you delete them.")
+        .build();
+
+    let content = gtk4::Box::new(gtk4::Orientation::Vertical, 18);
+    content.set_margin_top(12);
+    content.set_margin_bottom(12);
+    content.set_margin_start(12);
+    content.set_margin_end(12);
+    content.append(&group);
+    let clamp = adw::Clamp::builder().child(&content).build();
+    let scroll = gtk4::ScrolledWindow::builder()
+        .vexpand(true)
+        .hscrollbar_policy(gtk4::PolicyType::Never)
+        .child(&clamp)
+        .build();
+    toolbar.set_content(Some(&scroll));
+
+    let dialog = adw::Dialog::builder()
+        .title("Versions")
+        .content_width(520)
+        .content_height(520)
+        .child(&toolbar)
+        .build();
+
+    let state = Rc::new(VersionsDialog {
+        ui: ui.clone(),
+        target,
+        name: entry.name.clone(),
+        group,
+        rows: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),
+    });
+
+    versions_dialog_reload(&state);
+    dialog.present(ui_window(ui).as_ref());
+}
+
+/// Re-fetch the file's revisions and rebuild the rows.
+pub(crate) fn versions_dialog_reload(state: &Rc<VersionsDialog>) {
+    let rx = spawn_request(state.ui.dirs.control_socket(), state.target.list());
+    let state = state.clone();
+    glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+        match rx.recv().await {
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Revisions { items })) => repaint_versions(&state, &items),
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, .. })) => {
+                toast_error(&state.ui, "Couldn't load versions", &message)
+            }
+            _ => toast_error(
+                &state.ui,
+                "Couldn't load versions",
+                "The mount service didn't respond.",
+            ),
+        }
+    });
+}
+
+/// Rebuild the version rows from a fresh listing.
+fn repaint_versions(state: &Rc<VersionsDialog>, items: &[RevisionInfo]) {
+    for row in state.rows.borrow_mut().drain(..) {
+        state.group.remove(&row);
+    }
+    let mut rows: Vec<gtk4::Widget> = Vec::new();
+    if items.is_empty() {
+        let row = dim_row("No earlier versions.");
+        state.group.add(&row);
+        rows.push(row.upcast());
+        *state.rows.borrow_mut() = rows;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for item in items {
+        // The uploader's claimed plaintext size is the one that matches what the
+        // user sees in a listing; the storage figure counts ciphertext.
+        let size = item
+            .claimed_size
+            .filter(|size| *size >= 0)
+            .unwrap_or(item.size_on_storage)
+            .max(0) as u64;
+        let mut subtitle = format!("{} · {}", activity_time(item.created), human_bytes(size));
+        if let Some(email) = &item.signed_by {
+            subtitle.push_str(" · ");
+            subtitle.push_str(email);
+        }
+        let title = if item.is_active {
+            "Current version".to_string()
+        } else {
+            format!("Version {}", item.id)
+        };
+        let row = adw::ActionRow::builder()
+            .title(title)
+            .subtitle(subtitle)
+            .build();
+
+        let save = gtk4::Button::builder()
+            .icon_name("document-save-symbolic")
+            .tooltip_text("Save a copy…")
+            .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+            .build();
+        save.add_css_class("flat");
+        let state_save = state.clone();
+        let id = item.id.clone();
+        save.connect_clicked(move |_| prompt_save_version(&state_save, &id));
+        row.add_suffix(&save);
+
+        if !item.is_active {
+            let restore = gtk4::Button::builder()
+                .icon_name("edit-undo-symbolic")
+                .tooltip_text("Restore this version")
+                .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+                .build();
+            restore.add_css_class("flat");
+            let state_restore = state.clone();
+            let id = item.id.clone();
+            restore.connect_clicked(move |_| prompt_restore_version(&state_restore, &id));
+            row.add_suffix(&restore);
+
+            let delete = gtk4::Button::builder()
+                .icon_name("user-trash-symbolic")
+                .tooltip_text("Delete this version permanently")
+                .valign(gtk4::Align::Center)
+                .build();
+            delete.add_css_class("flat");
+            let state_delete = state.clone();
+            let id = item.id.clone();
+            delete.connect_clicked(move |_| prompt_delete_version(&state_delete, &id));
+            row.add_suffix(&delete);
+        }
+
+        state.group.add(&row);
+        rows.push(row.upcast());
+    }
+    *state.rows.borrow_mut() = rows;
+}
+
+/// Confirm, then restore. Confirmed because it replaces the file's content for
+/// every device on the account, not only this one.
+fn prompt_restore_version(state: &Rc<VersionsDialog>, revision_id: &str) {
+    let dialog = adw::AlertDialog::builder()
+        .heading("Restore version")
+        .body(format!(
+            "Make this version the current content of “{}”? The version it replaces stays in the history.",
+            state.name
+        ))
+        .build();
+    dialog.add_response("cancel", "Cancel");
+    dialog.add_response("restore", "Restore");
+    dialog.set_response_appearance("restore", adw::ResponseAppearance::Suggested);
+    dialog.set_default_response(Some("cancel"));
+    dialog.set_close_response("cancel");
+
+    let window = ui_window(&state.ui);
+    let state = state.clone();
+    let revision_id = revision_id.to_string();
+    dialog.connect_response(None, move |_, resp| {
+        if resp != "restore" {
+            return;
+        }
+        versions_dialog_op(
+            &state,
+            state.target.restore(revision_id.clone()),
+            // The server applies the swap in the background, so the wording
+            // promises the request, not the result.
+            "Restoring that version",
+            "Couldn't restore that version",
+        );
+    });
+    dialog.present(window.as_ref());
+}
+
+/// Confirm, then permanently delete one revision.
+fn prompt_delete_version(state: &Rc<VersionsDialog>, revision_id: &str) {
+    let dialog = adw::AlertDialog::builder()
+        .heading("Delete version")
+        .body("Delete this version permanently? Its content can't be recovered.")
+        .build();
+    dialog.add_response("cancel", "Cancel");
+    dialog.add_response("delete", "Delete");
+    dialog.set_response_appearance("delete", adw::ResponseAppearance::Destructive);
+    dialog.set_default_response(Some("cancel"));
+    dialog.set_close_response("cancel");
+
+    let window = ui_window(&state.ui);
+    let state = state.clone();
+    let revision_id = revision_id.to_string();
+    dialog.connect_response(None, move |_, resp| {
+        if resp != "delete" {
+            return;
+        }
+        versions_dialog_op(
+            &state,
+            state.target.delete(revision_id.clone()),
+            "Version deleted",
+            "Couldn't delete that version",
+        );
+    });
+    dialog.present(window.as_ref());
+}
+
+/// Ask where to write an old version, then have the daemon download it there.
+///
+/// The daemon writes the file, so the chosen location has to be one it can see:
+/// a path from the portal-free `FileDialog` is a real filesystem path, which it
+/// can.
+fn prompt_save_version(state: &Rc<VersionsDialog>, revision_id: &str) {
+    let window = ui_window(&state.ui);
+    let dialog = gtk4::FileDialog::builder()
+        .title("Save version")
+        .initial_name(&state.name)
+        .build();
+    let state = state.clone();
+    let revision_id = revision_id.to_string();
+    dialog.save(window.as_ref(), gio::Cancellable::NONE, move |res| {
+        let Ok(file) = res else { return };
+        let Some(dest) = file.path().and_then(|p| p.to_str().map(str::to_string)) else {
+            toast_error(
+                &state.ui,
+                "Couldn't save that version",
+                "That location isn't a local file.",
+            );
+            return;
+        };
+        versions_dialog_op(
+            &state,
+            state.target.save_as(revision_id.clone(), dest),
+            "Version saved",
+            "Couldn't save that version",
+        );
+    });
+}
+
+/// Send one version request, toast the outcome, and refresh the list.
+fn versions_dialog_op(state: &Rc<VersionsDialog>, request: Request, done: &str, failed: &str) {
+    let rx = spawn_request(state.ui.dirs.control_socket(), request);
+    let state = state.clone();
+    let done = done.to_string();
+    let failed = failed.to_string();
+    glib::spawn_future_local(async move {
+        match rx.recv().await {
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Ok { .. })) => {
+                toast(&state.ui, &done);
+                versions_dialog_reload(&state);
+            }
+            Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, .. })) => toast_error(&state.ui, &failed, &message),
+            _ => toast_error(&state.ui, &failed, "The mount service didn't respond."),
+        }
+    });
+}

crates/pdfs-gui/src/dmenu.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
+//! `pdfs-prompt --dmenu`: the same search, presented in the user's own launcher.
+//!
+//! Everything here is blocking and GTK-free — the process exists for one
+//! round-trip and then exits, so there is no main loop to keep off. It reuses
+//! the GTK prompt's [`Hit`](crate::Hit) model and ranking, and its Drive
+//! activation policy, so the two front ends cannot drift on what "open" means.
+//!
+//! Launchers filter a static list; they cannot call back for a new one per
+//! keystroke. So the interaction is a loop: the first menu shows pinned files
+//! and accepts free text, and any text that matches no entry becomes the next
+//! search. Escape (an empty selection) ends it.
+
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+
+use pdfs_core::config::AppDirs;
+use pdfs_core::control::{
+    Request, Response, SearchFilters, SearchHit, SearchKind, SearchSource, send,
+};
+use pdfs_core::menu::{self, MenuChoice, MenuItem, PromptConfig};
+use pdfs_core::opener::{self, OpenWith};
+
+use crate::activation::{DriveActivation, drive_activation, mounted_or_relative, mounted_target};
+use crate::{Hit, file_name, is_document, is_image, is_media, rank_hits};
+
+/// Guard against a launcher that keeps handing back text we cannot satisfy —
+/// without it a scripted (non-interactive) menu could spin forever.
+const MAX_ROUNDS: usize = 64;
+
+pub(crate) struct Options {
+    /// Launcher argv from `--menu`, overriding the configured/detected one.
+    pub menu: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    /// Skip the pinned-files round and search for this immediately.
+    pub query: Option<String>,
+}
+
+/// Run the launcher flow. Returns an error only for conditions the user must
+/// act on (no daemon, no launcher); a plain cancel is `Ok`.
+pub(crate) fn run(options: Options) -> Result<(), String> {
+    let dirs = AppDirs::new().map_err(|e| format!("cannot resolve app dirs: {e}"))?;
+    let config = dirs.load_config();
+    let prompt: PromptConfig = config.resolved_prompt();
+    let policy: OpenWith = config.resolved_open_with();
+    let socket = dirs.control_socket();
+
+    let menu_argv =
+        menu::resolve_menu(options.menu.as_ref().or(prompt.menu.as_ref())).ok_or_else(|| {
+            "no launcher found — install fuzzel/rofi/wofi, or set prompt.menu in config.json"
+                .to_string()
+        })?;
+
+    let mountpoint = match request(&socket, Request::Status)? {
+        Response::Status { mountpoint, .. } => PathBuf::from(mountpoint),
+        _ => dirs.default_mountpoint(),
+    };
+
+    let mut query = options
+        .query
+        .map(|q| q.trim().to_string())
+        .filter(|q| !q.is_empty());
+    for _ in 0..MAX_ROUNDS {
+        let hits = match &query {
+            Some(text) => search(&socket, text, prompt.resolved_menu_limit())?,
+            None => pins(&socket)?,
+        };
+        let items: Vec<MenuItem> = if hits.is_empty() {
+            vec![MenuItem::new(placeholder(query.as_deref()), None)]
+        } else {
+            label_all(&hits)
+        };
+
+        match menu::run(&menu_argv, &title(query.as_deref()), &items).map_err(|e| e.to_string())? {
+            MenuChoice::Item(index) => {
+                let Some(hit) = hits.get(index) else {
+                    // The placeholder row. Selecting it is not a cancel — the
+                    // user pressed Enter on "type to search", so start over
+                    // with the pinned list rather than quitting on them.
+                    query = None;
+                    continue;
+                };
+                return open(&socket, &mountpoint, &policy, hit, query.is_none());
+            }
+            // No entry matched what was typed: treat it as the next query.
+            MenuChoice::Custom(text) => query = Some(text),
+            MenuChoice::Cancelled => return Ok(()),
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// The launcher's prompt string.
+///
+/// A launcher renders this immediately left of the input, so it is the only
+/// place to say what typing here does. "Drive" alone read as a label and left
+/// the two-step nature of the flow — type, Enter, *then* results — invisible;
+/// the verb and the chevron make it a search box, and echoing the current query
+/// shows which round you are in.
+fn title(query: Option<&str>) -> String {
+    match query {
+        Some(text) => format!("Drive: {text} › "),
+        None => "Search Drive › ".to_string(),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Text for the one row shown when there is nothing to list.
+///
+/// A launcher handed an empty list shows a bare prompt, and some refuse to
+/// return anything at all from an empty menu — which would strand the user on
+/// the very first round, since a fresh account has no pins. A single row keeps
+/// the menu non-empty and says why it is empty.
+///
+/// A fuzzy launcher can match this row against what the user types, and the
+/// selection comes back as a label with no way to tell the two apart — so the
+/// wording is parenthesised and avoids words that read like a filename query.
+fn placeholder(query: Option<&str>) -> String {
+    match query {
+        Some(text) => format!("(no matches for “{text}”)"),
+        None => "(no pinned files — type to search)".to_string(),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Pinned files — the same "you asked to keep these" set the GTK prompt opens
+/// with, and the only listing the daemon offers without a query.
+fn pins(socket: &Path) -> Result<Vec<Hit>, String> {
+    let Response::Pins { pins } = request(socket, Request::ListPins)? else {
+        return Ok(Vec::new());
+    };
+    Ok(pins
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|pin| {
+            Hit::Drive(SearchHit {
+                name: file_name(&pin.path),
+                path: pin.path,
+                is_dir: pin.is_dir.unwrap_or(pin.recursive),
+                size: 0,
+                modified: 0,
+                pinned: true,
+                uid: pin.uid,
+                mounted_path: None,
+                score: 0,
+            })
+        })
+        .collect())
+}
+
+fn search(socket: &Path, query: &str, limit: usize) -> Result<Vec<Hit>, String> {
+    let reply = request(
+        socket,
+        Request::SearchV2 {
+            query: query.to_string(),
+            limit,
+            filters: SearchFilters {
+                sources: vec![SearchSource::Drive, SearchSource::Local],
+                kind: SearchKind::All,
+            },
+        },
+    )?;
+    let Response::SearchResultsV2 {
+        drive_hits,
+        local_hits,
+        ..
+    } = reply
+    else {
+        return Ok(Vec::new());
+    };
+    let mut hits: Vec<Hit> = drive_hits.into_iter().map(Hit::Drive).collect();
+    hits.extend(local_hits.into_iter().map(Hit::Local));
+    rank_hits(&mut hits);
+    hits.truncate(limit);
+    Ok(hits)
+}
+
+/// One launcher line per hit. Labels must be unique: they are how the selection
+/// is matched back, and two files of the same name in the same folder listing
+/// would otherwise be indistinguishable.
+fn label_all(hits: &[Hit]) -> Vec<MenuItem> {
+    let mut items: Vec<MenuItem> = Vec::with_capacity(hits.len());
+    for hit in hits {
+        let mut label = format!("{}   ·   {}", hit.name(), hit.location());
+        let mut suffix = 2;
+        while items.iter().any(|item| item.label == label) {
+            label = format!("{}   ·   {} ({suffix})", hit.name(), hit.location());
+            suffix += 1;
+        }
+        items.push(MenuItem::new(label, Some(icon_name(hit))));
+    }
+    items
+}
+
+/// Icon theme name for a hit.
+///
+/// Coarse on purpose: `content_type_guess` would give an exact MIME name, but
+/// only with file *contents* to sniff — a Drive hit is metadata, and passing it
+/// an empty buffer answers `application-x-zerosize` for everything. The generic
+/// names below exist in every icon theme.
+fn icon_name(hit: &Hit) -> String {
+    if hit.is_dir() {
+        return "folder".to_string();
+    }
+    let name = hit.name();
+    if is_image(name) {
+        "image-x-generic"
+    } else if is_media(name) {
+        "video-x-generic"
+    } else if is_document(name) {
+        "text-x-generic"
+    } else {
+        "application-x-generic"
+    }
+    .to_string()
+}
+
+/// Open a chosen hit, mirroring the GTK prompt: local files are already on
+/// disk, a Drive folder or streamable file goes through the mount, and anything
+/// else is materialised by the daemon first.
+fn open(
+    socket: &Path,
+    mountpoint: &Path,
+    policy: &OpenWith,
+    hit: &Hit,
+    from_pins: bool,
+) -> Result<(), String> {
+    match hit {
+        Hit::Local(local) => {
+            opener::open(policy, Path::new(&local.path), local.is_dir);
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        Hit::Drive(drive) => {
+            // A folder has no materialised form, and a pin row's `is_dir` is pin
+            // policy rather than node kind, so both go to the mount unchecked.
+            let unconditional = from_pins
+                || matches!(
+                    drive_activation(&drive.name, drive.is_dir),
+                    DriveActivation::Folder | DriveActivation::MountedMedia
+                );
+            if unconditional {
+                opener::open(
+                    policy,
+                    &mounted_or_relative(mountpoint, drive),
+                    drive.is_dir,
+                );
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            // Anything else the mount exposes opens there too, so an editor
+            // saves back into Drive instead of into a cache blob.
+            if let Some(path) = mounted_target(mountpoint, drive) {
+                opener::open(policy, &path, false);
+                return Ok(());
+            }
+            match request(
+                socket,
+                Request::OpenFile {
+                    path: drive.path.clone(),
+                    uid: Some(drive.uid.clone()),
+                },
+            )? {
+                Response::FilePath { path } => {
+                    // The reply is a content-hash blob; the rules key off the
+                    // Drive name, which is what the user actually opened.
+                    opener::open_named(policy, Path::new(&path), &drive.name, false);
+                    Ok(())
+                }
+                Response::Error { message, .. } => Err(format!("could not open: {message}")),
+                _ => Err("unexpected reply from the daemon".to_string()),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// One control-socket round-trip, with the daemon-is-down case phrased for a
+/// terminal rather than a status page.
+fn request(socket: &Path, request: Request) -> Result<Response, String> {
+    send(socket, &request).map_err(|e| format!("cannot reach the Proton Drive daemon: {e}"))
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use pdfs_core::control::LocalHit;
+
+    fn drive(name: &str, path: &str, is_dir: bool) -> Hit {
+        Hit::Drive(SearchHit {
+            name: name.into(),
+            path: path.into(),
+            is_dir,
+            size: 0,
+            modified: 0,
+            pinned: false,
+            uid: "uid".into(),
+            mounted_path: None,
+            score: 0,
+        })
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn labels_are_unique_so_a_selection_maps_back_to_one_hit() {
+        let hits = vec![
+            drive("notes.md", "Docs/notes.md", false),
+            Hit::Local(LocalHit {
+                name: "notes.md".into(),
+                path: "/home/me/Docs/notes.md".into(),
+                is_dir: false,
+                size: 0,
+                modified: 0,
+                score: 0,
+            }),
+            drive("notes.md", "Docs/notes.md", false),
+        ];
+        let items = label_all(&hits);
+        assert_eq!(items.len(), 3);
+        assert_ne!(items[0].label, items[2].label);
+        let unique: std::collections::HashSet<_> =
+            items.iter().map(|item| item.label.clone()).collect();
+        assert_eq!(unique.len(), 3);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn the_prompt_says_a_search_is_what_enter_does() {
+        let first = title(None);
+        assert!(first.to_lowercase().contains("search"), "{first}");
+        // The launcher renders the input immediately after the prompt, so the
+        // prompt has to carry its own separator or it runs into what is typed.
+        assert!(first.ends_with(' '), "{first:?}");
+
+        let refined = title(Some("md"));
+        assert!(refined.contains("md"), "{refined}");
+        assert!(refined.ends_with(' '), "{refined:?}");
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn an_empty_round_still_has_a_row_explaining_itself() {
+        assert!(placeholder(None).contains("type to search"));
+        assert!(placeholder(Some("md")).contains("md"));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn icons_are_theme_names_the_launcher_can_look_up() {
+        assert_eq!(icon_name(&drive("Photos", "Photos", true)), "folder");
+        assert_eq!(
+            icon_name(&drive("a.png", "a.png", false)),
+            "image-x-generic"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(icon_name(&drive("a.md", "a.md", false)), "text-x-generic");
+        assert_eq!(
+            icon_name(&drive("a.bin", "a.bin", false)),
+            "application-x-generic"
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/pdfs-gui/src/main.rs

@@ -134,9 +134,7 @@ fn poll_state(socket: &Path, default_mountpoint: &Path) -> DriveState {
 }
 
 fn open_folder(mountpoint: &Path) {
-    if let Err(e) = Command::new("xdg-open").arg(mountpoint).spawn() {
+    pdfs_core::opener::open_default(mountpoint, true);
-        tracing::error!("failed to xdg-open {}: {e}", mountpoint.display());
-    }
 }
 
 /// Launch (or, since it's `SingleMainWindow`, raise) the settings/management

crates/pdfs-gui/src/prompt.rs

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 
 use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
 use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
-use std::process::Command;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 use std::time::Duration;
 
@@ -20,9 +19,12 @@ use pdfs_core::config::AppDirs;
 use pdfs_core::control::{
     LocalHit, Request, Response, SearchFilters, SearchHit, SearchKind, SearchSource, send,
 };
+use pdfs_core::menu::PromptMode;
+use pdfs_core::opener::{self, OpenWith};
 
 mod activation;
-use activation::{DriveActivation, drive_activation, mounted_path};
+mod dmenu;
+use activation::{DriveActivation, drive_activation, mounted_or_relative, mounted_target};
 
 const APP_ID: &str = "io.narl.proton-drive-linux-prompt";
 
@@ -145,9 +147,17 @@ impl Hit {
     }
 
     /// The dimmed second line: the containing folder, as the user thinks of it.
+    ///
+    /// A Drive hit is only "My files" when it really sits in the primary mount.
+    /// A node inside a device folder resolves to a path on this machine
+    /// (`~/Downloads/…`) — the daemon has already worked that out in
+    /// `mounted_path`, and saying "My files / Downloads" for it names a folder
+    /// the user cannot find and does not match where activating the row opens.
     fn location(&self) -> String {
         match self {
-            Hit::Drive(h) => {
+            Hit::Drive(h) => match h.mounted_path.as_deref() {
+                Some(mounted) => home_relative(&parent_of(mounted)),
+                None => {
                     let parent = parent_of(&h.path);
                     if parent.is_empty() {
                         "My files".to_string()
@@ -155,19 +165,8 @@ impl Hit {
                         format!("My files / {}", parent.replace('/', " / "))
                     }
                 }
-            Hit::Local(h) => {
+            },
-                let parent = parent_of(&h.path);
+            Hit::Local(h) => home_relative(&parent_of(&h.path)),
-                match dirs_home().and_then(|home| {
-                    Path::new(&parent)
-                        .strip_prefix(&home)
-                        .ok()
-                        .map(|rel| rel.display().to_string())
-                }) {
-                    Some(rel) if rel.is_empty() => "Home".to_string(),
-                    Some(rel) => format!("Home / {}", rel.replace('/', " / ")),
-                    None => parent,
-                }
-            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -220,6 +219,10 @@ fn rank_hits(hits: &mut [Hit]) {
 struct Ui {
     socket: PathBuf,
     mountpoint: RefCell<PathBuf>,
+    /// How a chosen file is launched. Read once at window build: the prompt is
+    /// resident, but a config edit is rare enough that a restart is a fair
+    /// price for not re-reading the file on every Enter.
+    opener: OpenWith,
 
     entry: gtk4::Entry,
     spinner: gtk4::Spinner,
@@ -328,6 +331,71 @@ impl Section {
     }
 }
 
+const USAGE: &str = "\
+pdfs-prompt — search Proton Drive and this computer
+
+Usage: pdfs-prompt [OPTIONS]
+
+Options:
+  --dmenu               Present the results in an external launcher (fuzzel,
+                        rofi, …) instead of the built-in GTK window. Also
+                        settable permanently as \"prompt\": { \"mode\": \"dmenu\" }
+                        in config.json.
+  --gtk                 Force the built-in window, overriding that setting.
+  --menu <COMMAND>      Launcher command line for --dmenu, e.g.
+                        --menu 'fuzzel --dmenu --width 60'. Overrides
+                        \"prompt\": { \"menu\": [...] }.
+  --query <TEXT>        Search for TEXT immediately instead of opening on the
+                        pinned-files list (--dmenu only).
+  -h, --help            Show this help.
+";
+
+/// What the command line asked for, before any GTK setup happens: the launcher
+/// path must not pay for — or fail on — a display connection it never uses.
+struct Args {
+    mode: Option<PromptMode>,
+    menu: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    query: Option<String>,
+}
+
+fn parse_args(argv: impl Iterator<Item = String>) -> Result<Args, String> {
+    let mut args = Args {
+        mode: None,
+        menu: None,
+        query: None,
+    };
+    let mut argv = argv.peekable();
+    while let Some(arg) = argv.next() {
+        match arg.as_str() {
+            "--dmenu" => args.mode = Some(PromptMode::Dmenu),
+            "--gtk" => args.mode = Some(PromptMode::Gtk),
+            // A launcher command is one shell-ish string so it can live in a
+            // keybinding; splitting on whitespace is enough for flags, and a
+            // launcher argument needing spaces belongs in config.json.
+            "--menu" => {
+                let value = argv
+                    .next()
+                    .ok_or_else(|| "--menu needs a command".to_string())?;
+                let parts: Vec<String> = value.split_whitespace().map(str::to_string).collect();
+                if parts.is_empty() {
+                    return Err("--menu needs a command".to_string());
+                }
+                args.menu = Some(parts);
+                // A launcher was named explicitly; that only makes sense here.
+                args.mode.get_or_insert(PromptMode::Dmenu);
+            }
+            "--query" => {
+                args.query = Some(
+                    argv.next()
+                        .ok_or_else(|| "--query needs a search term".to_string())?,
+                );
+            }
+            other => return Err(format!("unrecognised argument: {other}")),
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(args)
+}
+
 fn main() -> glib::ExitCode {
     tracing_subscriber::fmt()
         .with_env_filter(
@@ -335,6 +403,37 @@ fn main() -> glib::ExitCode {
         )
         .init();
 
+    let raw: Vec<String> = std::env::args().skip(1).collect();
+    if raw.iter().any(|arg| arg == "-h" || arg == "--help") {
+        print!("{USAGE}");
+        return glib::ExitCode::SUCCESS;
+    }
+    let args = match parse_args(raw.into_iter()) {
+        Ok(args) => args,
+        Err(message) => {
+            eprintln!("pdfs-prompt: {message}\n\n{USAGE}");
+            return glib::ExitCode::FAILURE;
+        }
+    };
+
+    // The stored mode makes an existing keybinding switch front ends without
+    // being re-bound; an explicit flag still wins.
+    let stored = AppDirs::new()
+        .map(|dirs| dirs.load_config().resolved_prompt().resolved_mode())
+        .unwrap_or_default();
+    if args.mode.unwrap_or(stored) == PromptMode::Dmenu {
+        return match dmenu::run(dmenu::Options {
+            menu: args.menu,
+            query: args.query,
+        }) {
+            Ok(()) => glib::ExitCode::SUCCESS,
+            Err(message) => {
+                eprintln!("pdfs-prompt: {message}");
+                glib::ExitCode::FAILURE
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
     let app = adw::Application::builder().application_id(APP_ID).build();
     // GtkApplication normally remains active while it owns a window, including
     // when that window is hidden. Hold it explicitly as well: residency is a
@@ -354,7 +453,8 @@ fn main() -> glib::ExitCode {
         };
         ui.activate();
     });
-    app.run()
+    // GTK must not try to parse our own flags; they were consumed above.
+    app.run_with_args::<&str>(&[])
 }
 
 fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) -> Option<Rc<Ui>> {
@@ -478,6 +578,7 @@ fn build_window(app: &adw::Application) -> Option<Rc<Ui>> {
     let ui = Rc::new(Ui {
         socket: dirs.control_socket(),
         mountpoint: RefCell::new(dirs.default_mountpoint()),
+        opener: dirs.load_config().resolved_open_with(),
         entry: entry.clone(),
         spinner,
         stack,
@@ -686,6 +787,20 @@ impl Ui {
         self.entry.grab_focus();
     }
 
+    /// Hand a resolved path to the configured opener — `xdg-open` unless
+    /// `open_with` in `config.json` says otherwise (a terminal editor for text
+    /// files, say).
+    fn open_path(&self, path: &Path, is_dir: bool) {
+        opener::open(&self.opener, path, is_dir);
+    }
+
+    /// Open a file the daemon just materialised into the content cache. The
+    /// blob is named after its content hash, so the open rules have to be
+    /// matched against the Drive name instead.
+    fn open_materialized(&self, path: &Path, name: &str) {
+        opener::open_named(&self.opener, path, name, false);
+    }
+
     /// Dismiss without destroying the application window. GTK continues to
     /// associate the hidden window with the single application instance, so a
     /// later desktop shortcut invocation is a cheap `activate` round-trip.
@@ -751,7 +866,7 @@ impl Ui {
                     .map(|pin| SearchHit {
                         name: file_name(&pin.path),
                         path: pin.path,
-                        is_dir: pin.recursive,
+                        is_dir: pin.is_dir.unwrap_or(pin.recursive),
                         size: 0,
                         modified: 0,
                         pinned: true,
@@ -1081,7 +1196,7 @@ impl Ui {
 
         match hit {
             Hit::Local(local) => {
-                xdg_open(Path::new(&local.path));
+                self.open_path(Path::new(&local.path), local.is_dir);
                 self.dismiss();
             }
             Hit::Drive(drive) => {
@@ -1091,25 +1206,28 @@ impl Ui {
                 // this handles non-recursively pinned folders without mistaking
                 // them for files and sending an invalid OpenFile request.
                 if self.rendered_query.borrow().is_empty() {
-                    let path = drive.mounted_path.as_deref().map_or_else(
+                    let path = mounted_or_relative(&self.mountpoint.borrow(), &drive);
-                        || mounted_path(&self.mountpoint.borrow(), &drive.path),
+                    self.open_path(&path, drive.is_dir);
-                        PathBuf::from,
-                    );
-                    xdg_open(&path);
                     self.dismiss();
                     return;
                 }
                 match drive_activation(&drive.name, drive.is_dir) {
                     DriveActivation::Folder | DriveActivation::MountedMedia => {
-                        let path = drive.mounted_path.as_deref().map_or_else(
+                        let path = mounted_or_relative(&self.mountpoint.borrow(), &drive);
-                            || mounted_path(&self.mountpoint.borrow(), &drive.path),
+                        self.open_path(&path, drive.is_dir);
-                            PathBuf::from,
-                        );
-                        xdg_open(&path);
                         self.dismiss();
                         return;
                     }
-                    DriveActivation::Materialize => {}
+                    // The mount holds the real file; the cache holds a copy an
+                    // editor would save into for nothing. Prefer the mount, and
+                    // materialise only what it does not expose.
+                    DriveActivation::Materialize => {
+                        if let Some(path) = mounted_target(&self.mountpoint.borrow(), &drive) {
+                            self.open_path(&path, false);
+                            self.dismiss();
+                            return;
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
 
                 self.opening.set(true);
@@ -1121,6 +1239,7 @@ impl Ui {
                     self.socket.clone(),
                     Request::OpenFile {
                         path: drive.path.clone(),
+                        uid: Some(drive.uid.clone()),
                     },
                 );
                 let ui = self.clone();
@@ -1131,7 +1250,7 @@ impl Ui {
                     ui.opening.set(false);
                     match reply {
                         Ok(Ok(Response::FilePath { path })) => {
-                            xdg_open(Path::new(&path));
+                            ui.open_materialized(Path::new(&path), &drive.name);
                             ui.dismiss();
                         }
                         Ok(Ok(Response::Error { message, .. })) => {
@@ -1224,13 +1343,6 @@ fn spawn_request(
     rx
 }
 
-fn xdg_open(path: &Path) {
-    tracing::info!(path = %path.display(), "opening");
-    if let Err(e) = Command::new("xdg-open").arg(path).spawn() {
-        tracing::error!("xdg-open failed: {e}");
-    }
-}
-
 fn dirs_home() -> Option<PathBuf> {
     AppDirs::new().ok().and_then(|dirs| dirs.home_dir())
 }
@@ -1243,6 +1355,21 @@ fn file_name(path: &str) -> String {
         .to_string()
 }
 
+/// An absolute directory path as "Home / …", falling back to the path itself
+/// for anything outside the home directory.
+fn home_relative(parent: &str) -> String {
+    match dirs_home().and_then(|home| {
+        Path::new(parent)
+            .strip_prefix(&home)
+            .ok()
+            .map(|rel| rel.display().to_string())
+    }) {
+        Some(rel) if rel.is_empty() => "Home".to_string(),
+        Some(rel) => format!("Home / {}", rel.replace('/', " / ")),
+        None => parent.to_string(),
+    }
+}
+
 fn parent_of(path: &str) -> String {
     Path::new(path)
         .parent()
@@ -1466,4 +1593,42 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(matches!(&hits[0], Hit::Local(hit) if hit.name == "better.pdf"));
         assert!(matches!(&hits[1], Hit::Drive(hit) if hit.name == "alpha.pdf"));
     }
+
+    fn parse(args: &[&str]) -> Result<Args, String> {
+        parse_args(args.iter().map(|a| (*a).to_string()))
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn no_arguments_defer_the_mode_to_config() {
+        let args = parse(&[]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(args.mode, None);
+        assert_eq!(args.menu, None);
+        assert_eq!(args.query, None);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn naming_a_launcher_implies_dmenu_but_an_explicit_mode_still_wins() {
+        let args = parse(&["--menu", "fuzzel --dmenu"]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(args.mode, Some(PromptMode::Dmenu));
+        assert_eq!(
+            args.menu,
+            Some(vec!["fuzzel".to_string(), "--dmenu".to_string()])
+        );
+
+        let args = parse(&["--gtk", "--menu", "rofi -dmenu"]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(args.mode, Some(PromptMode::Gtk));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_flag_without_its_value_is_an_error_not_a_default() {
+        assert!(parse(&["--menu"]).is_err());
+        assert!(parse(&["--query"]).is_err());
+        assert!(parse(&["--nonsense"]).is_err());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn a_query_is_taken_verbatim_including_spaces() {
+        let args = parse(&["--dmenu", "--query", "tax return 2024"]).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(args.query.as_deref(), Some("tax return 2024"));
+    }
 }

docs/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -153,8 +153,9 @@ Because Proton Drive does not support partial byte writes, modified files must b
 2. **Close/Release (`queue_revision`):** When the application closes the file descriptor, the daemon:
    - Fetches any untouched gaps from the remote base file to compile the full file.
    - Durably publishes the scratch data and authored-range sidecar into `staging` under a `{uid}-{millis}-{counter}` name. Temporary data and metadata are synced before atomic rename, and their directory is synced before the source is removed.
-   - Transactionally queues or supersedes a pending database operation (`PendingOp`), so insertion failure cannot erase the previously acknowledged upload. For `OP_REVISION` ops, execution is debounced by 2 seconds (`DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE = 2s`) to give rapid follow-up writes (e.g. `aria2c` preallocation followed by writing) time to supersede the staged blob before network transmission.
+   - Transactionally queues or supersedes a pending database operation (`PendingOp`), so insertion failure cannot erase the previously acknowledged upload. For `OP_REVISION` ops, execution is debounced to give rapid follow-up writes (e.g. `aria2c` preallocation followed by writing) time to supersede the staged blob before network transmission. The debounce is adaptive (`Core::revision_debounce`): it starts at `DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE = 2s` and, once a node has been uploaded, widens toward how long that upload actually took, bounded by `DRAIN_REVISION_DEBOUNCE_MAX = 60s`. A file saved faster than it can be sent therefore supersedes in the queue rather than mid-upload.
-3. **Async Drain Thread (`run_pending_drain`):** The background drain worker picks up the database operations queue, handles revision uploads, resolves conflicts, and cleans up staging files. Upon landing a revision upload (`refresh_after_upload`), it rebaselines both still-queued ops (`rebaseline_pending`) and open write handles targeting the same node to prevent false self-conflict copies on subsequent writes.
+   - Signals `Core::cancel_upload` for the node before touching the queue. A drain worker may already be reading the blob this write supersedes; the flag is read by the upload's `CountingReader`, which refuses the SDK's next block. `queue_trash` and `discard_queued_ops` do the same, because they unlink the blob outright.
+3. **Async Drain Threads (`run_pending_drain`):** `DRAIN_WORKERS = 3` background workers share the operations queue. They pick work up through `Db::claim_next_due_op`, which marks the row `claimed_at` in the same transaction that selects it and excludes any op whose uid another worker already holds — ordering only has to hold *per node*, and that exclusion is what guarantees it. Worker 0 additionally runs the queue's idle chores (LRU touch flush, `recover_fsynced_writes`). A claim is process-local state: the single-writer `flock` means one found at open belongs to a crashed run, and `Db::clear_op_claims` drops the lot so those ops are not invisible forever. Each worker handles revision uploads, resolves conflicts, and cleans up staging files. Upon landing a revision upload (`refresh_after_upload`), it rebaselines both still-queued ops (`rebaseline_pending`) and open write handles targeting the same node to prevent false self-conflict copies on subsequent writes.
 
 ```mermaid
 sequenceDiagram

docs/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,517 @@
+# Changelog
+
+All notable changes to the Linux client since the 1.0.0 release. Format follows
+[Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/1.1.0/); versions follow semver, and every
+release is tagged `vX.Y.Z` with `Cargo.toml` and `packaging/PKGBUILD` in agreement.
+
+`Schema:` lines record the SQLite `SCHEMA_VERSION` (`pdfs-core/src/db/migrations.rs`) a
+release ships. Migrations are forward-only — a database written by a newer client is a hard
+refuse-to-open, not a downgrade, so rolling back a release means restoring the cache from
+scratch (user data in `staging/` and `recovery/` is never touched by this).
+
+## [1.9.0] — 2026-08-18
+
+Google Photos import, and a pass over the desktop app's interaction gaps. No schema change.
+Schema: **28**. Builds against the published `proton-sdk` / `proton-drive-rs` **0.6.1** — the album
+writes this release needs are in the registry crates, so the local `[patch.crates-io]` shim the
+feature was developed against is gone and no local path dependency remains.
+
+### Added
+- **Import a Google Photos Takeout export into Proton Photos** — `pdfs import-google-photos
+  takeout-*.zip` (add `--dry-run` to see what it would do, `--wait` to follow it), or the import
+  button in the Photos header, which multi-selects the export's zips. Albums in the export are
+  recreated as Proton albums and their photos filed into them; year folders and `Archive/` import
+  into the timeline; `Trash/` is skipped. Capture times and favourites come from Google's per-photo
+  JSON sidecars, including the truncated and `(N)`-swapped sidecar names Google produces.
+- Photos already on the account are **not re-uploaded**: the import asks the photos volume which of
+  the export's names exist (batched, 150 per request), reads and SHA-1s only those files, and skips
+  the ones whose content digest matches too — Proton's own duplicate rule. A library already partly
+  synced by Proton Photos on a phone therefore imports only what is missing, and an interrupted
+  import resumes by being run again. Google keeps a full copy of a photo in every album folder it
+  appears in; those fold into one upload that joins several albums.
+- The import streams each photo straight out of its zip, so an export needs no scratch space to
+  unpack into, and reports as a job in `pdfs transfers` and the GUI's activity view. `pdfs
+  import-status` shows the counts, `pdfs cancel-import` stops it — a cancelled run still files what
+  it uploaded into its albums.
+- **An Import page in the GUI** (Settings → *Import from Google Photos*, or the import button in
+  the Photos header). Archives are staged by drag-and-drop onto the page or through the file
+  chooser, listed with their sizes so the set can be checked before anything is sent, and launched
+  as either a Scan (dry run) or a confirmed Import. The page shows live progress off the import's
+  job, keeps the finished run's report on screen, and can stop a run in flight; because the import
+  outlives the page, it is polled wherever the user navigates and its completion is reported as a
+  desktop notification.
+
+- SDK (`proton-sdk-rs` **0.6.1**): album **writes** — `ProtonPhotosClient::create_album` and
+  `add_photos_to_album`, ported from the TypeScript SDK (upstream C# has no album write API), plus
+  batch duplicate detection (`find_duplicates_many`, `name_collisions`). The workspace deps moved
+  `"0.6.0"` → `"0.6.1"` and `Cargo.lock` re-resolved to the registry crates. Adding a photo from an
+  album *shared with us* (a different volume) is still unported and fails that photo's outcome.
+- **Multi-select in Files.** Both views select a batch (click-drag, Ctrl-click, Shift-click); a bar
+  slides in reporting the count and offering Move to Trash and offline on/off for the whole
+  selection. Delete acts on everything selected, Esc clears it, and right-clicking inside a
+  selection offers the batch actions rather than the one row under the pointer. Actions that need a
+  single subject — rename, move, share, revisions — stay single-entry, and the details pane steps
+  aside for a batch instead of speaking for it.
+- **Undo on trash.** "Moved *X* to Trash" now carries an Undo that restores the batch, single files
+  included.
+- **The empty states are a place to act**: an empty folder offers Upload files / New folder, and an
+  empty photo timeline offers Upload photos / Import from Google Photos, instead of describing what
+  the user could go and do elsewhere.
+- **Ctrl+F works from any page**, navigating to Files and focusing the search box, rather than being
+  silently inert everywhere but Files.
+- Staged Takeout archives survive closing the window; archives that have since been moved or deleted
+  are dropped from the restored set.
+
+### Fixed
+- Settings showed the local cache as "X of 0 B used" when no cache budget was set. An unset budget
+  means *unlimited*, so it now reads "X cached — no limit set" rather than implying a zero cap.
+- The cache-budget editor fired a `SetCacheBudget` round-trip — and a toast — on every step, so a
+  run of `+` clicks applied a series of caps the user never asked for and stacked a column of
+  toasts. It now waits for the value to settle.
+- A long pin list pushed everything below it off the end of Settings. It shows the first six with a
+  "Show all N" row for the rest.
+
+## [1.8.2] — 2026-08-17
+
+Closes the two findings 1.8.1's live verification produced (B85, B86) and finishes the data-safety
+audit entries that had been sitting as "fixed in code, verification pending" since 1.0 (B49–B55).
+No schema change. Schema: **28**.
+
+The read path no longer assumes a revision is a series of 4 MiB blocks; it takes the geometry from
+the revision. The B85 investigation also **contradicted its own bug report** — see Notes, because
+the conclusion recorded there was that reads of such files were losing data, and they were not.
+
+### Fixed
+- A folder switched from mirror to on-demand now shows the files the mirror pass itself uploaded.
+  The sync engine created nodes on the remote without invalidating the parent's cached child
+  listing, and that listing is a database flag rather than an in-memory cache — so it survived a
+  daemon restart, and the files stayed invisible until the folder was switched back. Every remote
+  mutation the engine makes (folder create, file upload, and the three trash paths) now drops the
+  parent's cached listing by uid, which reaches a folder that no mount has resident — the case a
+  mirror folder always is (`docs/BUGS.md` B86).
+- `pdfs ls` and `pdfs refresh` accept a path under any mount the daemon owns, not only the primary
+  one. Both previously answered "is not under the mountpoint" for anything inside a secondary
+  on-demand mount, which left a folder serving a stale listing with no manual way to re-enumerate
+  it. A path under nothing this daemon has mounted still gets the same error as before.
+- A file whose blocks are not 4 MiB is no longer read twice over. Block offsets came from
+  `index * 4 MiB`, so on a revision laid out differently every block the client asked for
+  straddled two of the revision's own, and each was fetched and decrypted to answer for one — then
+  cached at boundaries the next read would not ask about. Offsets now come from the revision's
+  recorded block sizes, and the on-disk cache, the in-memory ring and the in-flight fetch key
+  address a block by the byte range it covers rather than by its index (`docs/BUGS.md` B85).
+
+### Changed
+- The block cache records each block's plaintext start alongside its `(mtime, size)` tag, and each
+  revision's block table in a small sidecar beside its blocks. Blocks cached by an earlier release
+  carry no start; they are honoured wherever the old 4 MiB assumption and the new plan agree on
+  the offset, which is every file this client uploaded — so the existing cache survives the
+  upgrade intact and is quietly refetched only for the files it was placing wrongly.
+
+### Notes
+- **B85's diagnosis was wrong, and the entry has been corrected rather than closed.** It read a
+  set of journal lines as proof that this client was requesting wrong byte ranges and being saved
+  only by B84's repair path. `RevisionReader::read_at` does not work that way: it plans over the
+  revision's real block sizes and clamps every block to the range asked for, identically in the
+  0.6.0 the client builds against and in every earlier version. A read can therefore never return
+  more bytes than it requested — yet every quoted line shows exactly that (`blen=4194304
+  got=4939506`), and the one place in the client that logs that shape can only reach it on the
+  opposite condition. The numbers were either transcribed with two fields swapped or captured from
+  a build not in the history; they want re-capturing from the journal before anything is concluded
+  from them. What was real is the assumption itself, and that is what this release removes — a
+  cost fix, not a correctness one. Nothing here changes what a read returns.
+- The first read of a file still plans on the 4 MiB assumption, and learns the real geometry as a
+  side effect of opening the reader it needs anyway. Resolving a reader merely to *plan* would
+  reintroduce the per-read key derivation the block cache exists to avoid, so the first read of a
+  non-4-MiB file pays one straddling fetch and then self-corrects.
+- Seven data-safety audit entries (B49–B55) moved from "fixed in code, verification pending" to
+  verified. The fixes were all genuinely present and needed no change; what they lacked was the
+  injected-failure testing each entry asked for, and that is what was written — unwritable
+  directories and `chmod 000` subtrees for permission failures, a real `/dev/shm`↔`/tmp` device
+  boundary for the cross-filesystem fallbacks, SQLite's `max_page_count` for a full disk, an abort
+  trigger for a failed insert, and truncated and unpublished sidecars for the crash boundaries.
+  Two seams were added to make failure arrangeable at all: `stage_write_at`, mirroring the
+  `preserve_write_at` that already existed, and `walk_local_tree` lifted out of the sync engine so
+  the local scan can be driven against a real tree without a daemon.
+- **Two of those entries are not fully closed, and say so.** B51 and B52 concern crash consistency,
+  and nothing short of a machine actually losing power tests that; the crash *boundaries* are
+  covered by reconstructing on disk exactly what a crash at each point leaves. B54 also diverges
+  from its required fix on purpose: it has no "deliberate delete" confirmation path, so a total
+  local wipe is refused outright rather than offered for confirmation. That is stricter than asked
+  for, and the cost is that a user who really did delete everything must remove and re-add the
+  sync folder.
+- B86's fix routes only `ls` and `refresh` to the owning mount. The other path-addressed control
+  requests — pin, rename, move, delete, sharing — still resolve against the primary mount only.
+  That is a larger change and was not what blocked the repro; it is recorded as an open follow-up
+  (`docs/BUGS.md` B88).
+- Three findings were opened rather than fixed: the geometry above is learned one read late, so a
+  non-4-MiB file pays a single wasted fetch on its first read (B87); the remaining path-addressed
+  control requests are still primary-only (B88); and the container-level `CLAUDE.md` still
+  describes the SDK dependency as 0.1.11 when 1.7.1 bumped it to 0.6.0, which is what sent the
+  B85 investigation to the wrong source tree to begin with (B89).
+
+## [1.8.1] — 2026-08-16
+
+Some files read short through the mount and reported success — an application got a truncated
+copy with nothing anywhere saying so (`docs/BUGS.md` B84). Found because GNOME's file indexer
+kept complaining that PNGs under `~/ProtonDrive/Pictures` were corrupt; it was right. The rest
+of this release is the long-standing architectural backlog from the July concurrency audits
+(B25, B32, B39, B40, B43, B44), each verified against the current code before being fixed.
+Schema: **28** — migration V28 adds `sync_entry.local_mtime_ns`.
+
+### Fixed
+- A read no longer trusts a revision whose recorded block sizes disagree with the file's size.
+  Such a file leaves the block/range path entirely: it is fetched through the whole-file,
+  manifest-verified download — the same path `pdfs pin` uses, and the reason pinning was the
+  workaround — and served from the resulting cached blob. One download per file however many
+  reads discover the problem at once, and files above 512 MiB fail `EIO` with a note to pin
+  them rather than pulling down gigabytes for one read.
+- A block that comes back shorter than the file's size implies is never served, cached or kept
+  in memory. Assembling a read out of short blocks is what quietly produced the truncation:
+  the missing bytes were simply not appended, the kernel handed userspace a short read, and
+  every tool reads a short read as end-of-file.
+- A synced folder no longer reports the same deletion as an error on every pass. Deleting a
+  local file that something else had already deleted counted as a failure, which kept its
+  baseline and made the next pass try again — forever. A path that is already gone is the
+  state the sync pass wanted (`docs/BUGS.md` B42).
+- A mirror folder no longer misses an edit made in the same second as its last sync. Change
+  detection compared whole seconds, so rewriting a file in place without changing its length
+  read as "unchanged" and never uploaded — the remote silently stayed behind until something
+  else about the file moved. Baselines now record the modification time to nanoseconds
+  (`docs/BUGS.md` B25).
+- A sync download no longer overwrites an edit that finished while it was running. The
+  destination is re-checked in the last moment before the download is published, and a local
+  file that has moved on since the pass planned for it is kept as a conflict copy — the same
+  resolution a both-sides-changed conflict gets (`docs/BUGS.md` B39).
+- An upload interrupted by a writer no longer reports itself as synchronized. The baseline now
+  records the content that actually went up rather than whatever is on disk when the transfer
+  ends, so a revision torn by a concurrent write is replaced by a clean one on the next pass
+  instead of standing as the file's content on Drive (`docs/BUGS.md` B40).
+- Listing a directory that changes while it is being read no longer skips or repeats entries.
+  `readdir` resumed by index into a listing rebuilt on every call, so a create or a trash
+  between two pages shifted everything after it. The listing is now frozen for the life of the
+  directory handle (`docs/BUGS.md` B43).
+- Opening a file for writing while a previous close is still publishing no longer discards that
+  close's revision. The base is re-checked at the moment the write handle is installed, rather
+  than trusted across a copy that can be the size of the whole file (`docs/BUGS.md` B32).
+- Unmounting now stops and joins the daemon's background workers instead of leaving them
+  running. The drain, sync engine, conflict sweep, online probe, local indexer and control
+  listener share a stop signal and interruptible waits, so an in-process remount no longer
+  starts a second set on top of the first (`docs/BUGS.md` B44).
+
+### Notes
+- The size `stat` reports was always the correct one; it is the reader's belief about where
+  blocks end that was wrong, so nothing about reported sizes changes.
+- Verified live on the affected account: four multi-block PNGs that had been reading short now
+  deliver their full size, and the journal shows each one repaired. The diagnostics also
+  answered the open question, and not as expected — the revision metadata is fine; those files
+  simply do not have 4 MiB blocks, and this client assumes they do. Filed as `docs/BUGS.md`
+  B85. Until that is fixed, a file with non-4-MiB blocks is downloaded whole on its first read.
+- Migration V28's new column is nullable rather than converted from the existing seconds. A
+  baseline row written before this release has no sub-second time to recover, and inventing
+  zero for it would make every already-synced file compare as changed and re-upload an entire
+  mirror on first start; `NULL` keeps those rows comparing exactly as they did, and each gains
+  a real value the next time its path syncs.
+- Three audit entries closed without a code change, having been fixed already or being correct
+  as they stand: sync-folder removal is serialized against reconciliation (B41), the drain's
+  database contention was removed by the read-only connection pool and the claim column (B30),
+  and the refusals for symlinks, hard links, device nodes and `chmod` are deliberate — Drive
+  cannot represent them, and a local-only representation no other Proton client can read would
+  be worse than a clean refusal (B31).
+- Six of this release's fixes were then driven live against the installed 1.8.1 on a real
+  account: the same-second edit uploads (B25), three rapid rewrites of a 64 MiB file publish the
+  third one byte for byte (B32), a write racing a download survives as a conflict copy (B39), an
+  upload torn by a concurrent write heals itself on the following pass (B40), a `getdents64`
+  walk with a 160-byte buffer against a directory mutated between pages returns every entry
+  exactly once (B43), and a restart of a daemon with six mounts and a busy drain stops in 110 ms
+  and comes back at the same thread count (B44). B42 could not be driven from a single machine —
+  see B86 below.
+- One new bug came out of the verification: an on-demand mount serves a folder listing that
+  predates the sync engine's own uploads, so files the mirror pass created are invisible until
+  the folder is switched back (`docs/BUGS.md` B86). Nothing is lost — they are on the server and
+  come back on the next mirror pass — but they cannot be seen or named while the folder is
+  on-demand, which is also what blocks B42's live verification.
+
+## [1.8.0] — 2026-08-16
+
+A queued write whose node had left the local tree was retried every five seconds forever and
+counted as an ordinary pending upload — 28 of them, holding 18.4 GiB, had been doing that for
+30 days on the machine that found it (`docs/BUGS.md` B83). Schema: 27 — migration V27 adds
+`pending_op.access_deferred_since`.
+
+### Fixed
+- The drain no longer reads "I have never heard of this node" as "you may not write this
+  node". A missing authority is now resolved against the remote: the node is re-interned if
+  it is still there, and reported as a real failure if it is gone. Ops that had been stuck
+  invisibly for weeks now say what is wrong with them on the first pass.
+- A create or mkdir resolves its *parent* as the authority, so the refetch asks about the
+  folder rather than the node it has not made yet.
+
+### Added
+- Access deferrals are bounded. A deferral still costs no attempt and records no error for
+  the first five minutes — the case it exists for is a share downgraded mid-queue and undone
+  a moment later — but past that window each recheck records a failure, so the op enters the
+  ordinary backoff and appears in `failing_ops` and the `pdfs status` error text like any
+  other stuck operation. The first deferral of a run is logged at `warn` rather than `debug`.
+
+### Notes
+- No staged data is touched by any of this. A reported failure keeps its `pending_op` row and
+  its staged blob exactly as before; the change is in what the user is told, and in the queue
+  no longer waiting on a permission change that was never coming.
+
+## [1.7.1] — 2026-08-16
+
+Write-back throughput follow-up to 1.7.0, same audit
+(`docs/plans/audit-2026-08-15-perf-locks.md`). Schema: 26 — migration V26 adds
+`pending_op.claimed_at`.
+
+### Added
+- Parallel write-back drain: three workers share the queue through a `pending_op.claimed_at`
+  claim column (migration V26), so a large upload no longer holds every queued rename, trash
+  and small write behind it. Ordering is preserved per node — the claim query never offers
+  two workers ops for the same uid — and claims left by a crashed run are cleared at open.
+- An upload already on the wire is cancelled when a newer write, a trash or a discard
+  supersedes it, instead of spending the uplink on a revision the next operation replaces.
+
+### Changed
+- The revision debounce is adaptive: it widens toward how long that node's last upload
+  actually took (bounded to 2–60 s), so a file saved faster than it can be sent supersedes
+  in the queue rather than mid-upload.
+- Workspace deps bumped to `proton-sdk` / `proton-drive-rs` 0.6.0.
+
+## [1.7.0] — 2026-08-16
+
+Performance and robustness pass over the mount, from the architecture audit in
+`docs/plans/audit-2026-08-15-perf-locks.md`. Schema: 25.
+
+### Added
+- Sequential-read prefetch (`Core::prefetch_ahead`): per-file sequential detection, depth
+  doubling 2→8, reset to 0 after a seek, skipping blocks already cached, and bounded by its
+  own permit budget so it can never queue ahead of a demand read.
+- Single-flight block fetching (`BlockFlight`) keyed on `(uid, mtime, size, block)`, so a
+  demand read, kernel read-ahead and prefetch of the same block share one download+decrypt.
+- In-memory block LRU (`BlockRing`) in front of *both* block paths; a block read off disk is
+  promoted into it, so the following ~31 kernel reads of that 4 MiB block cost nothing.
+- Read-only SQLite connection pool (`ReadPool` / `Db::read`) with every `SELECT`-only method
+  routed at it, so a read no longer waits on the write connection.
+- `nodes.path` persisted and backfilled, replacing the recursive `path_of` walk.
+- Single-writer `flock` on the database; a `SQLITE_CORRUPT`/`NOTADB` file is quarantined as
+  `cache.db.corrupt-<ts>` (WAL sidecars too) and rebuilt rather than failing the mount.
+- `VACUUM` and the deep `integrity_check` now ack immediately and run as background jobs;
+  `pdfs doctor` polls for the verdict.
+- Staging reconcile at mount: staged blobs no queued operation refers to are re-queued, or
+  named in the log when they cannot be addressed.
+- Queue/staging visibility — `Status` gained `parked_uploads`, `failing_ops`,
+  `failing_error`, `staged_bytes`, `staged_oldest_secs`; `pdfs status` prints them when
+  non-zero.
+- `statfs` implemented against the account quota; FUSE `init` negotiates `max_readahead`,
+  `max_background`, `PARALLEL_DIROPS` and `CACHE_SYMLINKS`; `blksize` raised to 1 MiB.
+
+### Changed
+- `State` no longer writes to SQLite under the inode lock — mutations queue into an outbox
+  applied after the lock is released, so interning a 5000-child listing no longer commits a
+  transaction with the whole mount frozen.
+- Re-listing an unchanged folder no longer touches its subtree; when a subtree really moved,
+  one recursive walk carries both the new path and the inherited trashed flag.
+- `release(2)` no longer gap-fills from the network: it stages an incomplete blob from local
+  caches only and the drain thread finishes it off the dispatch loop.
+- A partial write over an undrained one is merged instead of refused.
+- Size-upgrade waiters park on a queue instead of occupying a worker thread, capped at 8
+  folders in flight; past the cap `stat` answers provisionally.
+- Block-cache disk writes moved off the read's critical path; no more fsync per cached block.
+- Cache LRU touches buffered in memory and flushed in one transaction.
+- Search: sync-folder list and pin lookups hoisted out of the per-hit loop.
+- SQLite tuned (`cache_size`, `mmap_size`, `temp_store=MEMORY`, `wal_autocheckpoint`) and
+  three new indexes added.
+- Mount registry lock released before FUSE teardown/join; kernel notifications batched under
+  the state lock and flushed after it.
+
+### Fixed
+- **Data loss:** `ENOSPC` is now propagated from `write`/`fsync`/staging instead of being
+  swallowed, with emergency eviction wired up and scratch marked durable before any staging
+  error; a failed `record_pending_write` fails `release` rather than dropping the write.
+- **Data loss:** the conflict sweep no longer discards queued operations after the trash
+  round trip.
+- **Data loss:** `rescue_scratch` moves a blob with an unreadable sidecar to `recovery/`
+  unaccompanied instead of fabricating a sidecar for it.
+- Own-sealed revisions are persisted (7-day TTL), so a restart no longer reopens the
+  transient-download fork window fixed in 1.1.0.
+- Depth-capped `is_pinned` (cycle-safe), daemon write timeout, and every client-supplied
+  `limit` clamped.
+- `recover_fsynced_writes` no longer scans the recovery directory on every idle pass.
+
+## [1.6.0] — 2026-08-12
+
+Search-index correctness and ranking (`docs/plans/search-index.md`). Schema: 21 —
+migration V21 rebuilds `nodes_fts`.
+
+### Fixed
+- **B80** — 29% of the account was missing from the search index. `node_is_indexable_tx`
+  required a null-parent ancestor, which only the My Files root has, so every node under a
+  device folder was dropped from `nodes_fts` on its first upsert after the v16 backfill
+  (2,705 of 9,252 nodes on the account this was diagnosed against). The rule now matches the
+  backfill, migration V21 replays it, nodes under a trashed folder stay out, and the walk is
+  depth-capped.
+- **B81** — the prompt labelled every Drive hit "My files", including device folders; pin
+  rows also took `is_dir` from `Pin::recursive`.
+- **B82** — a `parent_uid` cycle hung the daemon on any short search: the recursive CTEs in
+  `path_of` and the pin walk use `UNION ALL`, which does not deduplicate. `path_of` is now
+  depth-capped at 256 and returns the truncated path.
+
+### Changed
+- Local search ranking: whole-query prefix matches get their own lane (newest first) ahead
+  of trigram rank, which on a home directory full of dependency trees was burying the
+  obvious answer — 73% of the 500 best-ranked candidates for "test" came from one Go module
+  cache. The single-character lane, which recovers a typo that destroys every trigram, stays
+  behind it.
+
+## [1.5.0] — 2026-08-11
+
+Schema: 20.
+
+### Added
+- **`pdfs-prompt --dmenu`** — the same search through an external dmenu-style launcher
+  (fuzzel, rofi, wofi, tofi, bemenu, dmenu) instead of the built-in GTK HUD, so the prompt
+  matches a tiling-WM desktop. A launcher filters a fixed list rather than re-querying per
+  keystroke, so searching is a two-step loop; `--query` skips the first step, fuzzel and rofi
+  get file-type icons. Configurable as `"prompt": { "mode": "dmenu", "menu": [...] }`, with
+  `--gtk` overriding for one invocation.
+- **Configurable open-with rules** (`pdfs-core/src/opener.rs`): an ordered list of name/class
+  patterns in `config.json` under `open_with`, each mapped to argv and optionally wrapped in
+  a terminal, first match wins, falling back to `xdg-open`. Lets "open a text file" mean
+  `nvim` in a terminal without breaking every graphical caller. Absent config reproduces the
+  old behaviour exactly.
+
+### Fixed
+- The prompt and dmenu openers hand applications the cached file while matching rules
+  against the *original* Drive filename, so e.g. `.md` files stop being routed by their
+  cache-path extension.
+
+## [1.4.0] — 2026-08-10
+
+Schema: 20.
+
+### Added
+- **File version history** (`pdfs-fuse/src/revisions.rs` + a GTK versions dialog): list a
+  file's revisions, restore one, delete one, or write an old one out to a local path. A
+  restore re-points the file server-side, so no content crosses the wire and nothing enters
+  the drain queue; the daemon drops its cached content and repopulates on the next read.
+- **Persistent SDK entity cache** (`pdfs-core/src/sdkcache.rs`): the SDK's decrypted node
+  metadata now survives a daemon restart instead of re-walking the tree. It lives in its own
+  `sdk_cache.db`, deliberately off the daemon's hot `cache.db` mutex, holds no key material,
+  needs no migrations, and is cleared on logout.
+- Per-node outcomes for batch operations (`pdfs-core/src/batch.rs`): `trash`/`restore`/
+  `delete`/`move` report one result per node, so a node the server rejects no longer fails
+  the whole batch.
+- Photo viewer page in the GUI and richer photo metadata in the details pane.
+
+### Changed
+- SDK telemetry routed into `tracing`, so its transfer/block-storage/request spans land in
+  the daemon log instead of a no-op sink.
+- A file that fits in one block uploads as a single atomic request rather than the
+  draft/block/commit sequence.
+
+## [1.3.0] — 2026-07-31
+
+Schema: 19.
+
+### Added
+- **Photo albums** — `PhotoAlbums` / `AlbumPhotos` control requests, daemon-side `albums.rs`
+  and a GUI albums page (the former gallery view, renamed). Albums other people share with
+  you are included; their photos are persisted per album because a shared album's photos
+  never appear in your own timeline. Served stale-while-refreshing like the timeline.
+- **GUI "Locations" page** — one row per mount spec: the primary `~/ProtonDrive` mount
+  alongside every folder this computer backs up, mirrored or on-demand. Called *Locations*
+  rather than *Mounts* because a mirror folder is a plain directory with no FUSE session.
+  It absorbs the old Computers page's actions and the mountpoint chooser from Settings.
+- `role` on shared-node metadata (`viewer`/`editor`/`admin`), defaulted for wire-compat with
+  older clients and daemons.
+- FUSE acceptance coverage for the permission-based mounts.
+
+## [1.2.1] — 2026-07-31
+
+Schema: 18.
+
+### Fixed
+- Migration bug that could leave the `ProtonDrive` mount unwritable after upgrade.
+- Permission error on on-demand mounts.
+- B78.
+
+### Changed
+- Release pipeline: `.deb` signing added and `.rpm` signing fixed.
+
+## [1.2.0] — 2026-07-29
+
+Sharing and multi-mount release. Schema: 18.
+
+### Added
+- **Shared with me**: shares others sent you are listed, verified and mountable, including on
+  the primary mount.
+  They appear under a synthetic `Shared with me` directory on a virtual volume
+  (`pdfs-fuse/src/virtual.rs`), with name collisions and over-long components resolved by
+  its own naming rules.
+- Per-share access model (`db/share_access.rs`): the effective role of each shared root is
+  persisted and kept resident in mount state, so interning an inode never costs a query. The
+  database stays the restart/offline authority — every role change is written through before
+  the cache updates. A share you cannot write is presented POSIX read-only.
+- Unified location model (`pdfs-core/src/mounts.rs`, `db/mounts.rs`): one presentation shape
+  for every local Proton Drive location, joining device sync state with a new `mount` table.
+  `MountMode` is `Mirror` (full local copy, reconciled both ways) or `OnDemand` (FUSE session
+  fetching on access), with an `Unknown` fallback so a mode written by a newer client does
+  not break an older one.
+
+## [1.1.1] — 2026-07-27
+
+Schema: 16.
+
+### Fixed
+- Trash refresh did not pull updates.
+- Packaging: `PKGBUILD` was left at 1.1.0 by the 1.1.1 version bump, failing the release
+  workflow's tag/manifest/PKGBUILD agreement check.
+
+## [1.1.0] — 2026-07-26
+
+Conflict-handling and concurrency release. Schema: 16.
+
+### Added
+- Conflict sweep (`pdfs-fuse/src/sweep.rs`, 5-minute cadence): removes conflict copies proven
+  identical by size + `content_sha1`, surfaces divergent ones once as an activity entry, and
+  never removes what it cannot prove.
+- Sweep mode and `.pdfsignore`-driven conflict handling; ignore rules are rebuilt per sync
+  pass so edits take effect without a restart.
+- Substantially extended FUSE acceptance suite.
+
+### Fixed
+- **B69** — spurious `(sync-conflict)` copies. Revision identity now uses the server's
+  `revision_id` rather than `(mtime, size)`, which the server re-stamps on seal; the planner
+  gained `AdoptBaseline` so an equal-size no-baseline pair is recorded instead of forked on
+  first reconcile.
+- **B70** — browser downloads into an on-demand mount had their in-flight temporaries sealed
+  as canonical revisions. Transient names are recognised and held until the name is finalized.
+- Assorted race conditions and concurrency bugs on the write/drain paths.
+
+### Changed
+- Workspace deps bumped to `proton-sdk` / `proton-drive-rs` 0.2.2.
+
+## [1.0.0] — 2026-07-22
+
+First stable release: FUSE files-on-demand mount, sync daemon under `proton-drive.service`,
+`pdfs` CLI and the GTK4 app, on top of the pure-Rust Proton Drive SDK. Schema: 16.
+
+### Fixed
+- The outstanding FUSE defects tracked in `docs/BUGS.md`, plus a truncate defect, validated
+  by a new POSIX compliance suite for the filesystem.
+
+[1.8.2]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.8.2
+[1.8.1]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.8.1
+[1.8.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.8.0
+[1.7.1]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.7.1
+[1.7.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.7.0
+[1.6.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.6.0
+[1.5.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.5.0
+[1.4.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.4.0
+[1.3.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.3.0
+[1.2.1]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.2.1
+[1.2.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.2.0
+[1.1.1]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.1.1
+[1.1.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.1.0
+[1.0.0]: https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux/releases/tag/v1.0.0

docs/DEVELOPMENT.md

@@ -7,21 +7,21 @@ This document summarizes the work still pending after the 1.0.0 release branch a
 ## 1. Core Feature Roadmap (Horizon Tasks)
 Consolidated from the historical feature roadmap; current bug status lives in [`BUGS.md`](BUGS.md).
 
-* **Local Cache & Metadata Encryption at Rest (Priority 5 / Horizon 1)**: Encrypt the SQLite database `cache.db` on disk using SQLCipher (`rusqlite` feature `bundled-sqlcipher`), and encrypt raw content cache blocks (`content/blocks/` and `content/scratch/`) using a fast symmetric scheme like AES-GCM or ChaCha20-Poly1305. The encryption key should be derived from the OS Keyring.
+* **Local Cache & Metadata Encryption at Rest (Priority 5 / Horizon 1)**: Encrypt the SQLite database `cache.db` on disk using SQLCipher (`rusqlite` feature `bundled-sqlcipher`), and encrypt raw content cache blocks (`content/blocks/` and `content/scratch/`) using a fast symmetric scheme like AES-GCM or ChaCha20-Poly1305. The encryption key should be derived from the OS Keyring. (The SDK entity cache in `sdk_cache.db` is already encrypted at rest — see *Persistent SDK Entity Cache* below — but `cache.db` and the content cache are not.)
 * **Active Bandwidth Throttling & Traffic Shaping (Horizon 1)**: Add speed governors for daemon uploads and downloads. Support configuration variables `max_upload_rate_kbps` and `max_download_rate_kbps` in `config.json` that can be dynamically adjusted over the Unix control socket.
 * **Interactive & Policy-Based Conflict Resolution (Horizon 1)**: Implement configurable conflict resolution policies (`rename-local`, `rename-remote`, `prefer-local`, `prefer-remote`, `interactive`). Add a "Conflicts" tab to the GUI to notify the user, block sync, and launch external visual diff tools (like Meld or KDiff3).
 * **Multi-Account / Multi-Profile Support (Horizon 3)**: Enable running multiple profiles concurrently. Support separate configuration namespaces (e.g. `profiles/<profile_name>/`), independent SQLite databases, distinct mount paths (e.g. `~/ProtonDrive/Personal` and `~/ProtonDrive/Work`), and multiple daemon processes.
 * **Custom FUSE Mount Options (Horizon 1)**: Expose custom mounting parameters in configuration (e.g. `ro` for read-only, `direct_io` to bypass kernel caching, `allow_other`). Auto-generate systemd user mount units upon sync folder configuration.
 * **Symbolic Link & Hard Link Virtualization (Horizon 2)**: Add symbolic link virtualization inside the metadata store (`NodeType::Symlink`) by intercepting `readlink(2)` and `symlink(2)`. Targets should sync remotely as small encrypted metadata placeholder files on Drive (`proton-vfs-symlink: <target>`).
 * **Desktop File Manager Integration (Horizon 2)**: Develop shell extension plugins for popular Linux file managers (Nautilus Python plugin, Dolphin Service Menus, Thunar custom actions) to offer context-menu shortcuts ("Pin", "Unpin", "Copy Share Link", "View Version History") and file overlay sync badges.
-* **Integrated Photo Gallery Enhancements (Horizon 2)**: Extract and display Exif metadata (camera model, exposure, coordinates) from photos locally, support creating and editing Proton Photo Albums, build a date-based timeline scrollbar, and create an auto-upload Pictures folder pipeline.
+* **Integrated Photo Gallery Enhancements (Horizon 2)**: Album *editing* — rename, cover photo, delete, and removing photos from an album — is still unported in the SDK (TS `updateAlbum` / `deleteAlbum` / `removePhotos`), as is adding a photo that lives on someone else's volume (TS `copyPhoto`). Album **creation** and adding own-volume photos landed with the Google Photos import. Still open: an auto-upload Pictures folder pipeline, and a GUI for creating albums by hand. Exif display, the date-based timeline scrubber and favourites are implemented.
+* **Google Photos import follow-ups**: the importer uploads photos one at a time — a large export would finish sooner with a bounded concurrent upload pool. Trash folders are recognized by a hardcoded list of localized names ([`takeout.rs`](../crates/pdfs-core/src/takeout.rs) `TRASH_FOLDERS`); a locale not on it imports its trash as ordinary photos. Motion-photo `.MP`/`.MV` sidecar videos are ignored rather than uploaded as related photos. Live validation against a real export is pending.
 * **Random-Access Media Streaming seek support (Horizon 2)**: Intercept out-of-order sparse reads (player seeks) in `pdfs-fuse` and prioritize downloading blocks around the seek offset, aborting/postponing sequential pre-fetches.
 * **Dynamic Sync Dashboard & Queue Visualization (Horizon 2)**: GUI real-time transfer list (progress bars, speed, ETA), sync history feed, storage usage breakdown, and global pause/resume sync controls.
 * **Interactive Terminal UI (TUI) Mode (Horizon 3)**: Implement `pdfs tui` using the `ratatui` crate to show transfer speed, sync status, active transfer queue with progress bars, and scrolling daemon logs.
 * **Shutdown Safety & Write Queue Visibility (Horizon 1 / P4)**: Register systemd inhibitor locks in `pdfs-fuse` when there are outstanding staging writes to prevent shutdown or sleep, pop up warnings when exiting the GUI, and build a blocking `pdfs sync flush` command.
 * **Block-Level Deduplication (Horizon 3)**: Transition to a Content-Addressable block cache where cached blocks are stored on disk by their SHA-256 hash. Map logical ranges in the database: `(node_uid, block_idx) -> block_hash` to avoid storing or downloading identical blocks.
 * **Pre-emptive Sync Debouncing & File System Events (Horizon 3)**: Group filesystem write events on paths and delay sync queue insertion until a quiet period has elapsed (e.g. 5 seconds of inactivity) to prevent thrashing the Proton API.
-* **File Version History (Horizon 2)**: Expose past file revisions and version history inside the GUI browser tabs.
 
 ---
 
@@ -122,6 +122,45 @@ Derived from: [`BUGS.md`](BUGS.md)
 
 ## 6. Recently Implemented Features
 
+### File Version History (Implemented)
+**Files**: [`revisions.rs`](../crates/pdfs-fuse/src/revisions.rs), [`control.rs`](../crates/pdfs-core/src/control.rs), [`versions_dialog.rs`](../crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/widgets/versions_dialog.rs)
+
+Proton Drive keeps every revision a client committed; the daemon only ever addressed the active one, so a file overwritten by a sync pass could be recovered only from whatever the local `recovery/` directory happened to hold.
+
+The control protocol gained `ListRevisions` / `RestoreRevision` / `DeleteRevision` / `SaveRevisionAs` (each with a `…ByUid` twin for nodes the primary mount cannot name), the CLI gained `pdfs versions list|restore|save|rm`, and the browser's details pane gained a **Versions** button opening a per-file dialog.
+
+Three properties that shape the code:
+
+- **A restore is server-side and asynchronous.** No content crosses the wire and nothing enters the drain queue; the server answers 202 and swaps the active revision in the background, so the daemon evicts the file's cached blocks and open readers rather than describing the new state, and the UI wording promises the request, not the result.
+- **The active revision cannot be deleted.** `Core::delete_revision_for_uid` checks that locally so the user gets a sentence rather than an API code, and the dialog gives the current row no delete button.
+- **Saving a version never overwrites.** `SaveRevisionAs` refuses an existing destination and removes a partial file if the download fails — a half-written export looks identical to a good one to every tool that opens it afterwards.
+
+### Photo Favourites (Implemented)
+**Files**: [`photos.rs`](../crates/pdfs-fuse/src/photos.rs), [`photo_viewer.rs`](../crates/pdfs-gui/src/app/pages/photo_viewer.rs)
+
+The gallery can mark and filter favourites, through the SDK's photo-tag API (`update_photos`). Schema **v20** adds `photos.favorite`; the flag is learned in the timeline enrichment pass that already resolves each photo's name and media type, and is kept across a refresh that could not resolve a photo — the same learned-and-kept rule as `media_type`. The lightbox carries a star toggle, the Photos header a favourites filter, and the CLI has `pdfs favorite <uid> [--remove]` plus `pdfs photos --favorites`.
+
+Favouriting a photo that is not on this account's own photos volume (shared with us, or album-only) needs it re-encrypted for our timeline root, which the SDK does not implement; the daemon surfaces that as an error rather than silently doing nothing.
+
+### Persistent SDK Entity Cache (Implemented)
+**Files**: [`sdkcache.rs`](../crates/pdfs-core/src/sdkcache.rs), [`auth.rs`](../crates/pdfs-core/src/auth.rs), [`background.rs`](../crates/pdfs-fuse/src/background.rs)
+
+The SDK's Drive entity cache (decrypted node metadata: name, size, parent, signing share) defaulted to memory, so every daemon restart re-fetched and re-decrypted the tree the previous run had already walked. It is now backed by SQLite.
+
+- **Its own file** (`sdk_cache.db` in the state directory), not `cache.db`: the daemon's `Db` is one `Mutex<Connection>` shared by every FUSE thread and the control socket, and this traffic is frequent, small and entirely reconstructible. A separate file also means no schema migration — the store can be deleted at any time.
+- **Encrypted at rest** by wrapping it in the SDK's `EncryptedCacheRepository`, keyed by the mailbox password. A password change reads as a cold cache (the SDK treats an undecryptable entry as a miss and clears the store), not as an error.
+- **Staleness** is closed by the event loop, which already replays from a persisted cursor and calls `invalidate_caches_for_event` for every event — including those raised while the daemon was down. The one case with no trail is a *seeded* cursor (first-ever mount, or a lost cursor), where the seed path now clears the store instead of trusting it. `auth::logout` removes the file.
+
+Needed a small additive SDK change (`ProtonDriveClient::with_entity_repository`, 0.5.1): `with_entity_cache` is a constructor and so could not be combined with `with_key_salts`, which the daemon requires.
+
+### Per-node Batch Outcomes (Implemented)
+**File**: [`batch.rs`](../crates/pdfs-core/src/batch.rs)
+
+SDK 0.5.0 made `trash_nodes` / `restore_nodes` / `delete_nodes` report one outcome per node instead of failing the whole call (mirroring upstream's streamed `NodeActionResult`). `pdfs_core::batch::into_unit` collapses the single-node calls back to a `Result`; `batch::split` handles a collected batch.
+
+The trash view's restore and permanent-delete use the SDK's **streaming** variants (`restore_nodes_streaming` / `delete_nodes_streaming`) and apply local state per node as each batch lands rather than after the last one. For a permanent delete — which is irreversible — that means a daemon interrupted mid-batch has forgotten exactly the nodes the server destroyed, no more and no fewer. Both report per-node failures and count only what actually succeeded; only a batch where nothing succeeded is an error.
+
+
 ### Open-for-Write Deferral for Mirror Sync (Implemented)
 **File**: [`sync.rs`](../crates/pdfs-fuse/src/sync.rs)
 

images/logo.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<svg width="128" height="128" viewBox="0 0 128 128" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-label="Proton Drive for Linux">
+  <defs>
+    <linearGradient id="pdl-bg" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="128" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
+      <stop offset="0" stop-color="#8B72FF"/>
+      <stop offset="1" stop-color="#5A38E8"/>
+    </linearGradient>
+  </defs>
+
+  <rect width="128" height="128" rx="29" fill="url(#pdl-bg)"/>
+
+  <!-- cloud: the remote drive (symmetric about x=64) -->
+  <g fill="#FFFFFF">
+    <circle cx="64" cy="42" r="20"/>
+    <circle cx="44" cy="52" r="14"/>
+    <circle cx="84" cy="52" r="14"/>
+    <rect x="32" y="50" width="64" height="16" rx="8"/>
+  </g>
+
+  <!-- pull: files arrive only when opened -->
+  <g stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="8" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round">
+    <path d="M64 75v17"/>
+    <path d="M53 84l11 11 11-11"/>
+    <path d="M45 108h38" stroke-opacity="0.55"/>
+  </g>
+</svg>

packaging/PKGBUILD

@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
 # Build + install:   cd packaging && makepkg -fi
 
 pkgname=proton-drive-linux
-pkgver=1.3.0
+pkgver=1.9.1
 pkgrel=1
-pkgdesc="Proton Drive client for Linux: FUSE files-on-demand mount, CLI, GTK4 app + tray"
+pkgdesc="Unofficial Proton Drive client for Linux: files-on-demand FUSE mount, CLI, GTK4 app + tray"
 arch=('x86_64')
-url="https://github.com/narl/proton-drive-linux"
+url="https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux"
 license=('MIT')
-depends=('fuse3' 'gtk4' 'libadwaita' 'webkitgtk-6.0')
+depends=('fuse3' 'gtk4' 'libadwaita' 'webkitgtk-6.0' 'perl-image-exiftool')
 makedepends=('cargo' 'git')
 provides=('pdfs')
 # Files-on-demand mount + keyring need these at runtime.

packaging/io.narl.proton-drive-linux-tray.desktop

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 [Desktop Entry]
 Type=Application
-Name=Proton Drive (Tray)
+Name=Proton Drive for Linux (Tray)
 GenericName=Cloud Drive Tray
-Comment=Proton Drive system tray icon
+Comment=Proton Drive status and quick actions (unofficial client)
 Exec=pdfs-tray
 Icon=io.narl.proton-drive-linux
 Terminal=false
 Categories=Network;FileTransfer;GTK;
-Keywords=proton;drive;cloud;sync;storage;
+Keywords=proton;drive;cloud;sync;storage;files;backup;
 NoDisplay=true

packaging/io.narl.proton-drive-linux.desktop

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 [Desktop Entry]
 Type=Application
-Name=Proton Drive
+Name=Proton Drive for Linux
 GenericName=Cloud Drive
-Comment=Proton Drive files-on-demand for Linux
+Comment=Files-on-demand Proton Drive (unofficial client)
 Exec=pdfs-app
 Icon=io.narl.proton-drive-linux
 Terminal=false
 Categories=Network;FileTransfer;GTK;
-Keywords=proton;drive;cloud;sync;storage;
+Keywords=proton;drive;cloud;sync;storage;files;backup;
 StartupNotify=true
 SingleMainWindow=true

packaging/io.narl.proton-drive-linux.svg

@@ -1,14 +1,26 @@
 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<svg width="128" height="128" viewBox="0 0 128 128" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
+<svg width="128" height="128" viewBox="0 0 128 128" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="img" aria-label="Proton Drive for Linux">
   <defs>
-    <linearGradient id="g" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="1">
+    <linearGradient id="pdl-bg" x1="0" y1="0" x2="0" y2="128" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse">
-      <stop offset="0" stop-color="#8b6dff"/>
+      <stop offset="0" stop-color="#8B72FF"/>
-      <stop offset="1" stop-color="#6d4aff"/>
+      <stop offset="1" stop-color="#5A38E8"/>
     </linearGradient>
   </defs>
-  <rect x="8" y="8" width="112" height="112" rx="26" fill="url(#g)"/>
+
-  <!-- cloud -->
+  <rect width="128" height="128" rx="29" fill="url(#pdl-bg)"/>
-  <path fill="#ffffff" d="M44 84c-11 0-20-9-20-20 0-10 7-18 17-20 3-11 13-19 25-19 13 0 24 10 26 23 9 1 16 9 16 18 0 10-8 18-18 18z"/>
+
-  <!-- down arrow (on-demand pull) -->
+  <!-- cloud: the remote drive (symmetric about x=64) -->
-  <path d="M64 50v22m0 0l-9-9m9 9l9-9" stroke="#6d4aff" stroke-width="7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" fill="none"/>
+  <g fill="#FFFFFF">
+    <circle cx="64" cy="42" r="20"/>
+    <circle cx="44" cy="52" r="14"/>
+    <circle cx="84" cy="52" r="14"/>
+    <rect x="32" y="50" width="64" height="16" rx="8"/>
+  </g>
+
+  <!-- pull: files arrive only when opened -->
+  <g stroke="#FFFFFF" stroke-width="8" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round">
+    <path d="M64 75v17"/>
+    <path d="M53 84l11 11 11-11"/>
+    <path d="M45 108h38" stroke-opacity="0.55"/>
+  </g>
 </svg>

packaging/proton-drive-linux.spec

@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@
 Name:           proton-drive-linux
 Version:        %{version}
 Release:        1%{?dist}
-Summary:        Proton Drive client for Linux (FUSE, CLI, GTK4 app + tray)
+Summary:        Unofficial Proton Drive client for Linux (FUSE, CLI, GTK4 app + tray)
 License:        MIT
-URL:            https://github.com/narl/proton-drive-linux
+URL:            https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux
 ExclusiveArch:  x86_64
 
 BuildRequires:  cargo
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ Requires:       gtk4
 Requires:       libadwaita
 Requires:       libsecret
 Requires:       webkitgtk6.0
+Requires:       perl-Image-ExifTool
 Requires:       xdg-utils
 
 # DE-specific; do not Require a single desktop environment.
@@ -43,8 +44,9 @@ Recommends:     kwallet
 Provides:       pdfs = %{version}-%{release}
 
 %description
-Unofficial Proton Drive client featuring a FUSE files-on-demand mount,
+Files-on-demand Proton Drive for the Linux desktop: a FUSE virtual mount with
-CLI, GTK4/Libadwaita GUI, system tray, and search launcher.
+block-level caching, a scriptable CLI, and a GTK4/Libadwaita desktop app with
+system tray and search launcher. Unofficial and not affiliated with Proton AG.
 
 %prep
 # In-tree build: no Source tarball. Pass --define "git_dir /path/to/checkout".

packaging/proton-drive.service

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [Unit]
 Description=Proton Drive Files-On-Demand mount
-Documentation=https://github.com/narl/proton-drive-linux
+Documentation=https://github.com/narrrl/proton-drive-linux
 # Tie the mount to the desktop session: start after it is up and stop with it.
 After=graphical-session.target
 PartOf=graphical-session.target